A kind of anti-fall well device of wireless drilling inclinometers device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of wireless drilling inclinometers device of oil drilling, surveys particularly to a kind of wireless drilling
Tiltedly instrument anti-fall well device.
Background technology
During oil and gas well drilling, YST-48R wireless drilling inclinometers device is to directional well, horizontal well well rail
Mark real-time monitoring and guides the positive pulse measuring instrument completing hole trajectory control, and its downhole instrument mainly includes:Drive total
One-tenth, impulse generator, orientation inserting tube, battery, can complete the description to drilling tool attitude and transfer function, including the well of measurement point
Tiltedly, orientation, tool-face, temperature etc., has system signal and stablizes, easy to use, the advantages of can salvaging.
When the accidents such as bit freezing in down-hole, the success rate that YST-48R wireless drilling inclinometers device is salvaged in drilling tool is very high,
But when running into orientation joint fracture, instrument falls into outside drilling tool, and the success rate of salvaging is very low.In recent years because orientation joint box breaks
Split and lead to the accident that instrument falls into bore hole from bottom abjection to happen occasionally, instrument position and attitude in bore hole cannot determine, beat
Drag for extremely difficult, have influence on accident treatment and subsequent construction operation.The setting of YST-48R wireless drilling inclinometers device anti-fall well device
Meter is so that when orientation joint box surprisingly ruptures, instrument will not be deviate from from drill collar bottom, it is to avoid huge economic loss.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is aiming at the drawbacks described above of prior art presence, provides a kind of wireless drilling inclinometers
Device anti-fall well device, can substitute fishing head in existing wireless drilling inclinometers device, when orientation joint ruptures from box position,
Wireless drilling inclinometers device can be made to be suspended on non magnetic drill collar inwall, it is to avoid the fall accident of well of wireless drilling inclinometers device is sent out
Raw.
The anti-fall well device of a kind of wireless drilling inclinometers device that the utility model is mentioned, including mandrel(3), body(4), rub
Pad(5), little spring(6), depression bar(8), push pedal(10), back-moving spring(11), described body(4)Be provided with multiple grooves for
Multigroup friction plate is assembled in cooperation(5)And push pedal(10), and push pedal(10)And friction plate(5)By friction plate fixed screw(9)Gu
It is scheduled on together;Described mandrel(3)It is installed to body(4)Endoporus in, mandrel(3)Bottom is provided with groove, by depression bar(8)It is placed to
In described groove, and depression bar(8)By pin(7)It is fixed on push pedal(10)On, little spring(6)It is arranged on push pedal(10)In groove
To push pedal(10)The centripetal force of one radial direction;Back-moving spring(11)One end and mandrel(3)Contact, the other end and body(4)Inner
Face contacts.
Above-mentioned depression bar(8)One end be small end arc head, the other end is big end arc head, wherein, small end arc head and mandrel(3)Recessed
Groove end face is fitted, depression bar(8)Big end arc head and push pedal(10)Inner concave is fitted, mandrel(3)During whereabouts, depression bar(8)By push pedal
(10)And friction plate(5)Release.
Above-mentioned friction plate(5)Outer surface be provided with multigroup triangle brake pad, and body(4)On adopt four groups of friction plates,
And the height of two groups of friction plates is different from the height of another two groups of friction plates.
Above-mentioned body(4)Top and the bottom adopt gentle tilted conical structure, and adopt four ribs(4.1)Lead with four
Chute(4.2)The version of combination, rib(4.1)External diameter size and non magnetic drill collar inner wall size close.
Above-mentioned body(4)And mandrel(3)Between be designed with sealing ring so that its operationally, mud can not be from mandrel(3)
And body(4)Between form path in gap.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model adopts mechanics principle, conversion direction enlarging instrument deadweight
The power to depression bar of acting on is so that the frictional force that friction plate and non magnetic drill collar inwall produce is far longer than instrument deadweight it is ensured that when fixed
To joint box rupture when wireless drilling inclinometers device do not fall well;
And, major part component of the present utility model is all hidden in body and mandrel inside groove, and mandrel and body are joined simultaneously
Close position be designed with seal groove it is ensured that mud can not from inwall gap excessively stream, improve global facility life-span;
In addition, the utility model convenient disassembly, and each identical part can exchange, and the operation lowering this device becomes
This.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of mandrel of the present utility model and body fits;
Accompanying drawing 3 is contour structures schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of depression bar;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of friction plate;
Upper in figure:Steady pin 1, fixing cotter pin 2, mandrel 3, body 4, friction plate 5, little spring 6, pin 7, depression bar 8, rub
Pad fixed screw 9, push pedal 10, back-moving spring 11;Rib 4.1, guiding gutter 4.2;Small end arc head 8.1, big end arc head 8.2.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-5, the utility model will be further described:
The anti-fall well device of a kind of wireless drilling inclinometers device that the utility model is mentioned, including mandrel 3, body 4, friction plate
5th, little spring 6, depression bar 8, push pedal 10, back-moving spring 11, described body 4 is provided with multiple grooves and assembles multigroup friction for coordinating
Piece 5 and push pedal 10, and push pedal 10 and friction plate 5 be fixed together by friction plate fixed screw 9;Described mandrel 3 is installed to this
In the endoporus of body 4, mandrel 3 bottom is provided with groove, and depression bar 8 is placed in described groove, and depression bar 8 is fixed on by pin 7
In push pedal 10, little spring 6 is arranged on the centripetal force in push pedal 10 groove to 10 1 radial directions of push pedal;Back-moving spring 11 one end and core
Axle 3 contacts, and the other end contacts with body 4 inner face;Steady pin 1 and fixing cotter pin 2 are that wireless drilling inclinometers device is intrinsic
Structure, this device can substitute existing wireless drilling inclinometers device fishing head, and the design of back-moving spring 11 is so that this device body
And annex is axially movable, meets this device when laying wireless drilling inclinometers device and do not start;Simultaneously in orientation joint box
During fracture, one pretrigger power of whole device given by back-moving spring 11, finally leans on instrument deadweight to make in friction plate 5 and non magnetic drill collar
Wall friction is more and more tighter, and then ensures that instrument does not fall off.
Referring to the drawings 4, one end of depression bar 8 is small end arc head 8.1, and the other end is big end arc head 8.2, wherein, small end arc head
With the laminating of mandrel 3 groove end face, the big end arc head of depression bar 8 and the laminating of push pedal 10 inner concave, when mandrel 3 falls, depression bar 8 is by push pedal
10 and friction plate 5 release.
Referring to the drawings 5, the outer surface of friction plate 5 is provided with multigroup triangle brake pad 5.1, and is rubbed using four groups on body 4
Pad, and the height of two groups of friction plates is different from the height of another two groups of friction plates it is ensured that four direction can support non magnetic drill collar
Inwall, and highly different, and its support effect is more preferable;Two screws 5.2 are additionally provided with friction plate 5, spiral shell is fixed using friction plate
Silk 9 is connected with push pedal 10.
Referring to the drawings 3, the top and the bottom of body 4 adopt gentle tilted conical structure, and using four ribs 4.1 and four
The version of guiding gutter 4.2 combination, the external diameter size of rib 4.1 and non magnetic drill collar inner wall size are close, can using this structure
So that this device is in use, mud can pass through, and can protect friction plate 5 simultaneously, reduces mud to its erosion
Infringement.
Be designed with sealing ring between above-mentioned body 4 and mandrel 3 so that its operationally, mud can not be from mandrel 3 and body
Form path, protection device internal other component in gap between 4.
A kind of using method of the anti-fall well device of wireless drilling inclinometers device that the utility model is mentioned, walks including following
Suddenly:
First, in normal work, because the presence of back-moving spring 11 makes friction plate 5 and the laminating of non magnetic drill collar inwall connect
Touch;
Secondly, when orientation joint box ruptures, because instrument deadweight makes mandrel 3 downwards to 8 one pressure of depression bar, lead to
Cross the leverage of pin 7 this pressure is amplified and pass to push pedal 10, pressure transmission to friction plate 5, and then is made no by push pedal 10
Line directional tool device is suspended on wireless drill collar inwall, it is to avoid wireless drilling inclinometers device fall well accident occur;
In addition, when the present key of wireless drilling inclinometers device is laid, release spearhead catches this device, and spearhead lower surface is squeezed
Scalene cone on pressure body 4, body 4 moves down, and leads to friction plate 5 to shrink it is ensured that instrument decentralization seat key is normal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model adopts mechanics principle, conversion direction enlarging instrument deadweight
The power to depression bar of acting on is so that the frictional force that friction plate and non magnetic drill collar inwall produce is far longer than instrument deadweight it is ensured that when fixed
To joint box rupture when wireless drilling inclinometers device do not fall well;And, major part component of the present utility model is all hidden in this
In body and mandrel inside groove, simultaneously mandrel and body fits position be designed with seal groove it is ensured that mud can not from inwall gap mistake
Stream, improves the life-span of global facility;In addition, the utility model convenient disassembly, and each identical part can exchange, and lowering should
The operating cost of device.
The utility model can substitute fishing head in existing YST-48R wireless drilling inclinometers device, in orientation joint from mother
When button bit puts fracture, YST-48R wireless drilling inclinometers device can be made to be suspended on non magnetic drill collar inwall, it is to avoid wireless drilling is surveyed
Tiltedly the fall accident of well of instrument occurs.
The above, be only part preferred embodiment of the present utility model, any those of ordinary skill in the art
Can be changed using the technical scheme of above-mentioned elaboration or be revised as equivalent technical scheme.Therefore, new according to this practicality
Any simple modification or substitute equivalents that the technical scheme of type is carried out, belong to the greatest extent the scope that the utility model claims.