CN205935498U - Ecological foaming decorative board of aluminium base compound algae calcium - Google Patents
Ecological foaming decorative board of aluminium base compound algae calcium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型属于建筑材料科技技术领域,具体涉及一种铝基复合藻钙生态发泡装饰板,其包括发泡层、设置在发泡层下表面的铝基板层、设置在发泡层上表面的裹附层以及多个自下而上贯穿铝基板层、发泡层和裹附层的倒钩。本实用新型在生态功能方面采用藻钙材料产品,具有优异的绿色生态功能,可在应用区域形成良好的生态环境;在装饰性方面通过多型号、多种规格、多种组合方式安装结构和多种表面处理工艺形成明装、暗装、深边立体型、平面组合型、立体组合型、墙顶集成、个性化主题组合等多层次多系列集成材料,扩大产品在工装应用领域的适用度。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to an aluminum-based composite algae-calcium ecological foaming decorative board, which includes a foaming layer, an aluminum substrate layer arranged on the lower surface of the foaming layer, and an aluminum substrate layer arranged on the upper surface of the foaming layer. The wrapping layer and multiple barbs that penetrate the aluminum substrate layer, foam layer and wrapping layer from bottom to top. In terms of ecological functions, the utility model adopts algae calcium material products, which have excellent green ecological functions and can form a good ecological environment in the application area; This surface treatment process forms multi-level and multi-series integrated materials such as surface installation, concealed installation, deep-side three-dimensional type, flat combination type, three-dimensional combination type, wall top integration, personalized theme combination, etc., and expands the applicability of products in the field of tooling applications.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑材料科技技术领域,具体涉及一种铝基复合藻钙生态发泡装饰板。The utility model belongs to the technical field of building materials, in particular to an aluminum-based composite algae-calcium ecological foaming decorative board.
背景技术Background technique
从2015年中国区天花产品所采集的数据可以看到,目前中国天花产品主要分为五大类:1)纸面石膏板,市场总量约为12.3亿m2;2)矿棉天花板,市场总量约为4亿m2;3)金属天花,市场占有量约为0.64亿m2;4)装饰石膏板,以防潮板、硅钙板、高晶板为主,市场占有量约为2.46亿m2;5)其他,全国在以上四大类天花产品的市场总量已超过18亿m2,人均使用量约在1.2m2/人·年。但从现有天花产品的使用和功能性上考虑,目前还各自存在未解决的缺点:From the data collected in 2015 on ceiling products in China, we can see that China’s ceiling products are mainly divided into five categories: 1) plasterboard with a total market volume of about 1.23 billion m 2 ; 2) mineral wool ceilings with a total market volume of 3) metal ceilings, with a market share of about 64 million m 2 ; 4) decorative gypsum boards, mainly moisture-proof boards, silicon-calcium boards, and high-crystalline boards, with a market share of about 246 million m 2 ; 5) Others, the national market for the above four types of smallpox products has exceeded 1.8 billion m 2 , and the per capita consumption is about 1.2m 2 /person·year. However, considering the use and functionality of existing smallpox products, there are still unresolved shortcomings in each of them:
1)纸面石膏板其加工制作方式为使用石膏板作为板芯,以板纸作为护面而制得。纸面石膏板加工工艺简单,是现使用最多的吊顶材料,但纸面石膏板物理强度低、潮湿环境易变性、耐用性差,且不具备生态性能;2)矿棉天花质量轻,具有良好的吸音效果,为解决其强度问题,现市场矿棉天花结合使用开孔铝板作为载体,以铝板做板面,里面填充矿棉材料。矿棉天花在加工上采用石棉一类原料,这些原料环保性差,会产生针状粉尘等一些不利于健康的负面因素,不符合现今“绿色建材”的主题,制约了其发展;3)金属天花市场占有率并不高,由于其具有良好的异型加工能力和拓展性,在机场、地铁、剧院等大型公共场所有广泛的应用。金属天花大部分由轻质铝板为原料,存在透气性差、无功能性等缺点,而在公共场所却具有人群密集、流动性大等特点,同时由于其自然通风不足,易导致空气质量差,可吸入物增多,菌落超标等一系列危害产生。上海市轨道交通系统车站空气质量状况调查,《环境与职业医学》,2011.28(5);广州地铁3、4号线首通段室内空气氨和苯浓度监测分析,《现代预防医学》,2007.34(2)等都有相关研究和报告;4)装饰石膏板主要以防潮板、硅钙板、高晶板为主,这些产品在原有石膏板上做了改进,具有特定的性能,如防潮板在生产基材中加入三聚氰胺,获得了良好的防水防潮能力,适合做厨房家具和卫生间家具的板材。这类板材都存在一定的缺点,不具有生态性功能性,过低的强度制约其型号规格,局限于传统单一的装饰要求。1) Paper-faced gypsum board is processed and manufactured by using gypsum board as the board core and cardboard as the protective surface. The processing technology of gypsum board is simple, and it is the most widely used ceiling material, but the physical strength of gypsum board is low, the humidity environment is variable, the durability is poor, and it does not have ecological performance; 2) The mineral wool ceiling is light in weight and has good Sound-absorbing effect, in order to solve its strength problem, the mineral wool ceiling in the market is combined with open-hole aluminum plate as the carrier, the aluminum plate is used as the plate surface, and the mineral wool material is filled inside. Mineral wool ceilings use raw materials such as asbestos in processing. These raw materials are poor in environmental protection and will produce needle-like dust and other negative factors that are not conducive to health. They do not meet the theme of "green building materials" today and restrict their development; 3) Metal ceilings The market share is not high. Due to its good special-shaped processing ability and expandability, it is widely used in large public places such as airports, subways, and theaters. Metal ceilings are mostly made of lightweight aluminum plates, which have disadvantages such as poor air permeability and no functionality. However, in public places, they have the characteristics of dense crowds and high mobility. At the same time, due to insufficient natural ventilation, it is easy to lead to poor air quality, which can cause A series of hazards such as increased inhalation and excessive bacterial colonies have occurred. Investigation on the air quality status of Shanghai rail transit system stations, "Environment and Occupational Medicine", 2011.28(5); monitoring and analysis of indoor air ammonia and benzene concentration in the first passage of Guangzhou Metro Line 3 and 4, "Modern Preventive Medicine", 2007.34( 2) There are relevant research and reports; 4) Decorative gypsum boards are mainly moisture-proof boards, silicon-calcium boards, and high-crystalline boards. These products have been improved on the original gypsum boards and have specific properties. Melamine is added to the production base material to obtain good waterproof and moisture-proof ability, which is suitable for kitchen furniture and bathroom furniture. This type of board has certain disadvantages. It does not have ecological functionality, and its low strength restricts its model and specification, and is limited to traditional single decoration requirements.
随着绿色、生态、健康理念的深入人心,急切需要一种兼具生态性、装饰性的天花产品,在满足同等产品应用下,解决现有天花产品的通病和各自的劣势,满足市场需求和“绿色建材”的理念。With the popularity of green, ecological and healthy concepts, there is an urgent need for a ceiling product that is both ecological and decorative. Under the same product application, it can solve the common problems and respective disadvantages of existing ceiling products, and meet market demand and The concept of "green building materials".
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种铝基复合藻钙生态发泡装饰板,以解决吊顶行业产品由传统单一的装饰性需求向集成性、生态性、多元性需求发展。在生态功能方面采用藻钙材料产品,具有优异的绿色生态功能,可在应用区域形成良好的生态环境;在装饰性方面通过多型号、多种规格、多种组合方式安装结构和多种表面处理工艺形成明装、暗装、深边立体型、平面组合型、立体组合型、墙顶集成、个性化主题组合等多层次多系列集成材料,扩大产品在工装应用领域的适用度。The utility model provides an aluminum-based composite algae-calcium ecological foaming decorative board to solve the development of products in the ceiling industry from traditional single decorative requirements to integrated, ecological and pluralistic requirements. In terms of ecological functions, algae calcium material products are used, which have excellent green ecological functions and can form a good ecological environment in the application area; in terms of decoration, they are equipped with multiple models, specifications, and combinations of installation structures and various surface treatments. The process forms multi-level and multi-series integrated materials such as surface installation, concealed installation, deep-side three-dimensional type, plane combination type, three-dimensional combination type, wall top integration, personalized theme combination, etc., to expand the applicability of products in the field of tooling applications.
一种铝基复合藻钙生态发泡装饰板,包括发泡层、设置在所述发泡层下表面的铝基板层、设置在所述发泡层上表面的裹附层以及多个自下而上贯穿所述铝基板层、所述发泡层和所述裹附层的倒钩。An aluminum-based composite calcium algae ecological foam decorative board, comprising a foam layer, an aluminum substrate layer arranged on the lower surface of the foam layer, a wrapping layer arranged on the upper surface of the foam layer, and a plurality of bottom and the barbs penetrating through the aluminum substrate layer, the foam layer and the wrapping layer.
具体的,所述发泡层为藻钙发泡层。Specifically, the foam layer is an algal calcium foam layer.
优选的,单位面积重量≤8.0kg/m2、90%以上甲醛净化性、1500ions/s.cm2以上负氧离子诱生性、吸湿量≥45.0×10-3kg/m2、放湿量≥30.0×10-3kg/m2。Preferably, weight per unit area ≤ 8.0kg/m 2 , formaldehyde purifying performance above 90%, negative oxygen ion induction performance above 1500ions/s.cm 2 , moisture absorption ≥ 45.0×10 -3 kg/m 2 , moisture release ≥ 30.0×10 -3 kg/m 2 .
进一步的,所述铝基板层设置有多个开孔,所述开孔为圆形、椭圆形或多边形。Further, the aluminum substrate layer is provided with a plurality of openings, and the openings are circular, oval or polygonal.
优选的,所述开孔的孔径大小为1~180mm,所述铝基板层的厚度为0.8~1.8mm。Preferably, the diameter of the opening is 1-180 mm, and the thickness of the aluminum substrate layer is 0.8-1.8 mm.
进一步的,所述裹附层为吸音棉层、防水纸层或无纺纱布层。Further, the wrapping layer is a sound-absorbing cotton layer, a waterproof paper layer or a non-woven gauze layer.
进一步的,所述倒钩包括横向的托板、竖向的连接板以及L形的钩体,所述托板贯穿所述铝基板层,所述连接板贯穿所述发泡层。Further, the barb includes a horizontal supporting plate, a vertical connecting plate and an L-shaped hook body, the supporting plate penetrates the aluminum substrate layer, and the connecting plate penetrates the foam layer.
本实用新型的优点在于:The utility model has the advantages of:
1)具有现今吊顶行业的各项优点,抗菌防霉防潮、防火阻燃、保温、吸音、隔热。1) It has all the advantages of today's ceiling industry, such as antibacterial, mold proof, moisture proof, fire retardant, heat preservation, sound absorption and heat insulation.
2)本发明采用藻钙生态产品,还具有净化甲醛、释放负氧离子、调节湿度的生态作用。2) The present invention adopts the algae calcium ecological product, which also has the ecological functions of purifying formaldehyde, releasing negative oxygen ions, and regulating humidity.
3)本发明解决了现今吊顶行业安装成型方式的局限性,能进行大面积,多形体的组合安装方式,使单一的装饰方案朝多元性立体组合应用发展。3) The present invention solves the limitations of the installation and molding methods in the current ceiling industry, and can carry out large-area and multi-shaped assembly installation methods, making the single decoration scheme develop towards multiple three-dimensional combination applications.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型所提供的铝基复合藻钙生态发泡装饰板的整体示意图。Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of the aluminum-based composite calcium algae ecological foam decorative board provided by the utility model.
图2是本实用新型所提供的铝基复合藻钙生态发泡装饰板的横剖面图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the aluminum-based composite calcium algae ecological foam decorative board provided by the utility model.
图3是本实用新型所提供的铝基复合藻钙生态发泡装饰板的纵剖面图。Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the aluminum-based composite calcium algae ecological foam decorative board provided by the utility model.
图4是本实用新型所提供的铝基复合藻钙生态发泡装饰板的整体安装示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall installation of the aluminum-based composite calcium algae ecological foam decorative board provided by the utility model.
附图1、2、3、4中,各标号所代表的结构列表如下:In accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4, the structural list represented by each label is as follows:
1、发泡层,2、铝基板层,201、开孔,3、倒钩,301、托板,302、连接板,303、钩体,4、龙骨。1. Foam layer, 2. Aluminum substrate layer, 201, opening, 3. Barb, 301, supporting plate, 302, connecting plate, 303, hook body, 4, keel.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实施例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
在一个具体实施方式中,如图1、2、3所示,一种铝基复合藻钙生态发泡装饰板,包括发泡层1、设置在发泡层1下表面的铝基板层2、设置在发泡层1上表面的裹附层以及多个自下而上贯穿铝基板层2、发泡层1和裹附层的倒钩3。倒钩3包括横向的托板301、竖向的连接板302以及L形的钩体303,托板301贯穿铝基板层2,连接板302贯穿发泡层1。发泡层1的侧面也由铝基板层2包边。In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, an aluminum-based composite calcium algae ecological foam decorative board includes a foam layer 1, an aluminum substrate layer 2 arranged on the lower surface of the foam layer 1, The wrapping layer arranged on the upper surface of the foam layer 1 and a plurality of barbs 3 penetrating through the aluminum substrate layer 2 , the foam layer 1 and the wrapping layer from bottom to top. The barb 3 includes a horizontal supporting plate 301 , a vertical connecting plate 302 and an L-shaped hook body 303 , the supporting plate 301 penetrates the aluminum substrate layer 2 , and the connecting plate 302 penetrates the foam layer 1 . The side of the foam layer 1 is also surrounded by the aluminum substrate layer 2 .
发泡层1为藻钙发泡层,性能为:单位面积重量≤8.0kg/m2、90%以上甲醛净化性、1500ions/s.cm2以上负氧离子诱生性、吸湿量≥45.0×10-3kg/m2、放湿量≥30.0×10-3kg/m2 The foam layer 1 is an algae calcium foam layer, and its properties are: weight per unit area ≤ 8.0kg/m 2 , formaldehyde purification performance above 90%, negative oxygen ion induction performance above 1500ions/s.cm 2 , moisture absorption ≥ 45.0×10 -3 kg/m 2 , moisture release ≥30.0×10 -3 kg/m 2
铝基板层2的厚度为0.8~1.8mm,表面可设置花纹,花纹为光面、肌理纹、浮雕或镂花,表面任意颜色可调。铝基板层2设置有多个开孔201,开孔201为圆形、椭圆形或多边形,例如,方形、菱形、五角星或其他异形,,开孔201的孔径大小为1~180mm。The thickness of the aluminum substrate layer 2 is 0.8-1.8 mm, and patterns can be arranged on the surface, and the patterns can be smooth, textured, embossed or engraved, and the surface can be adjusted in any color. The aluminum substrate layer 2 is provided with a plurality of openings 201. The openings 201 are circular, elliptical or polygonal, such as square, rhombus, five-pointed star or other irregular shapes. The diameter of the openings 201 is 1-180mm.
裹附层为吸音棉层、防水纸层或无纺纱布层,作为藻钙生态发泡装饰板背面附着的装饰层或功能性层。The wrapping layer is a sound-absorbing cotton layer, a waterproof paper layer or a non-woven gauze layer, which is used as a decorative layer or a functional layer attached to the back of the algal calcium ecological foam decorative board.
如图4所示,铝基复合藻钙生态发泡装饰板可配套使用龙骨4组件进行安装,龙骨可选择C型或Z型。As shown in Figure 4, the aluminum-based composite algae-calcium ecological foam decorative board can be installed with keel 4 components, and the keel can be C-shaped or Z-shaped.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108118852A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-05 | 重庆玛谛家居有限公司 | A kind of full aluminum wallboard and bottom surface closing-in structure |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN108118852A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-05 | 重庆玛谛家居有限公司 | A kind of full aluminum wallboard and bottom surface closing-in structure |
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Denomination of utility model: Aluminum based composite algal calcium ecological foaming decorative board Effective date of registration: 20220525 Granted publication date: 20170208 Pledgee: Ye Wei|Wen Yu|Hubei Ping An Intelligent Fire Engineering Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HUBEI GREENS ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022420000134 |
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Granted publication date: 20170208 |