CN205934159U - High -efficient opener - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high -efficient opener, include feed inlet, feeding storehouse, condenser, storage hopper, give cotton roller, hired roughneck's device, bar grid, open hopper and casing, feeding storehouse right side is located to the feed inlet, and feeding storehouse below is equipped with first condenser and second condenser respectively, and just first condenser, the second condenser outside are circle arc -shaped inner wall, second condenser below is for storing up the hopper, store up in the hopper by the last one row of cotton level sensor, cotton level sensor connection control system of being provided with under to, still be equipped with for cotton roller storing up hopper bottom exit, correspond for cotton roller below and set up hired roughneck's device, hired roughneck's device along the setting of cotton fiber dimension direction of motion inside the casing, simultaneously, be equipped with the bar grid in hired roughneck's device outside, hired roughneck's device is beaten the hand rack body and is the tube -shape including beating the hand rack body, the utility model discloses stability is good, and long service life reduces cost of maintenance, and the equipment operation is reliable, has improved work efficiency, improves cotton quality.

Description

A kind of efficient opener

Technical field

The utility model is related to opener, specifically a kind of efficient opener.

Background technology

Cotton yarn is the yarn that cotton fiber processes through spinning process, becomes cotton thread after plying processing；Cotton yarn spins first The cotton staple bundle of raw material is carried out grabbing cotton cleaning, then the cotton after cleaning is carried out loose cotton, combing, through multiple tracks pine cotton comb Obtain preliminary sliver after reason, then reach last finished product by carrying out combing on sliver feeding combing machine；Opener is by cotton Flower raw material carry out the fluffy equipment of uniform parachute-opening, so for different types of cotton originally needed by no opener Lai Carry out fluffy, traditional opener does not have squeezing effect or squeezing effect poor, cause part cotton to be unable to combing fluffy, thus Reduce opener quality；

In prior art, Beater arm device complex structure, install also more difficult, the easy shaving of substantial amounts of screw, come off, and The tubular structure that multi-disc nail-plate combines, when rotating, nail-plate easily divides, and breaks down, and rear carding equipment can be led to occur Catastrophe failure, maintenance difficult, affect production efficiency, and service life is shorter, thus increased production cost.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient opener, with solve in above-mentioned background technology propose ask Topic.

For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：

A kind of efficient opener, including charging aperture, feeding warehouse, condenser, cotton storage tank, feed roll motor, Beater arm device, dirt Lattice, opener case and housing；On the right side of feeding warehouse, feeding warehouse is respectively arranged below with the first condenser and second and coagulates described charging aperture It is circular arc inwall outside cotton device, and the first condenser, the second condenser；It is cotton storage tank below described second condenser；Institute State and in cotton storage tank, be provided with row's cotton quantity sensor, cotton quantity sensor connection control system from top to bottom；Go out in cotton storage tank bottom It is additionally provided with feed roll motor at mouthful, below feed roll motor, is correspondingly arranged Beater arm device, Beater arm device is arranged along the cotton fiber direction of motion In enclosure interior, meanwhile, it is provided with bar grid outside Beater arm device；Described Beater arm device includes hired roughneck's support body, and hired roughneck's support body is in cylinder Shape, the forward and backward two ends of hired roughneck's support body are installed with coiled hair, and coiled hair is connected with rotating shaft by expansion set；The appearance of described hired roughneck's support body Draw point and blade are uniformly arranged on face, and draw point and blade all axially disposed；Location hole on described draw point and hired roughneck's support body Between for gap cooperation, draw point is fixed on hired roughneck's support body by high duty metal glue fixed bonding；Described draw point is by carbon steel Manufacture；Outside described Beater arm device, at cotton output port, it is additionally provided with stripping knife；It is provided with conveyer belt below described Beater arm device, Conveyer belt passes through driving wheel. driven pulley drive connection, and driving wheel connects motor；Described conveyer belt right-hand member connects opener case, and It is provided with the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller in conveyer belt lower right；Described first pressure roller, the second pressure roller are provided with projection, and phase interworking Closing operation, is provided with the second conveyer belt in the lower section of the first pressure roller, the second pressure roller, and the two ends of the second conveyer belt are provided with roller；Its In, it is provided with baffle plate in opener case right-hand member, baffle plate is slidably installed with opener case, is provided with handle on baffle plate.

Further：Described blade and hired roughneck's support body are integral type structure.

Further：Described stripping knife is 1-5 millimeter with the spacing of Beater arm device.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：

In the utility model, Beater arm device no concave-convex is uneven, impulse- free robustness, it is to avoid shaving phenomenon, when the temperature difference is larger, draw point Will not fall off；Wherein, the hardness height of draw point, tensile strength are high, are not in the situation rupture, deform, getting rusty, wearability is strong, Extend service life, improve quality and the work efficiency of product；Meanwhile, hired roughneck's support body and blade are by mould extrusion molding rear oxidation Reason, smooth surface does not need screw to fix, and will not produce the phenomena of the failure such as shaving, nail-plate division, material adopts aluminium alloy, overall Lighter in weight, good stability, can effectively extend its service life, decrease maintenance cost；

In the utility model, stripping knife is arranged with the spacing of Beater arm device, makes to avoid the anti-effect spent good, simultaneously, it is to avoid Beater arm device and stripping knife direct collision are it is ensured that equipment reliability of operation；

In the utility model, raw material is processed through Beater arm device, and the effect in inertia falls on a moving belt, in conveyer belt Drive lower and move, wherein, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller raw material is carried out uniformly fluffy, fluffy after, raw material falls second On conveyer belt, it is discharged to outside opener case under the drive of roller, carries out the operation of next step, improve operating efficiency, improve Fluffy effect, obtains high-quality cotton.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of efficient opener.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Beater arm device in efficient opener.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of making creative work The every other embodiment being obtained, broadly falls into the scope of the utility model protection.

Refer to Fig. 1～2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of efficient opener, including charging aperture 1, feeding warehouse 2, coagulates Cotton device 3, cotton storage tank 5, feed roll motor 7, Beater arm device 8, bar grid 9, opener case and housing；Described charging aperture 1 is right located at feeding warehouse 2 Side, feeding warehouse 2 is respectively arranged below with the first condenser 3 and the second condenser 4, and outside the first condenser 3, the second condenser 4 For circular arc inwall；It is cotton storage tank 5 below described second condenser 4；It is provided with a row cotton from top to bottom in described cotton storage tank 5 Quantity sensor 6, cotton quantity sensor 6 connection control system；It is additionally provided with feed roll motor 7, feed roll motor at cotton storage tank 5 outlet at bottom It is correspondingly arranged Beater arm device 8, Beater arm device 8 is arranged on enclosure interior along the cotton fiber direction of motion, meanwhile, in hired roughneck's dress below 7 Put and outside 8, be provided with bar grid 9；Described Beater arm device 8 includes hired roughneck's support body 84, and hired roughneck's support body 84 is cylindrical in shape, and hired roughneck's support body 84 is forward and backward Two ends are installed with coiled hair 83, and coiled hair 83 is connected with rotating shaft 81 by expansion set 82；On the outer surface of described hired roughneck's support body 84 all Even setting draw point 85 and blade 86, and draw point 85 and blade 86 all axially disposed；Described blade 86 and hired roughneck's support body 84 are one Body formula structure, coordinates for gap between the location hole on draw point 85 and hired roughneck's support body 84, and it is solid that draw point 85 passes through high duty metal glue Surely it is adhesively fixed on hired roughneck's support body 84；Described draw point 85 is manufactured by carbon steel；In work, Beater arm device 8 no concave-convex is uneven, no Burr, it is to avoid shaving phenomenon, when the temperature difference is larger, draw point 85 will not fall off；Wherein, the hardness height of draw point 85, tensile strength are high, Be not in the situation rupture, deform, getting rusty, wearability is strong, extend service life, improve quality and the work efficiency of product；With When, hired roughneck's support body 84 is processed by mould extrusion molding rear oxidation with blade 86, and smooth surface does not need screw to fix, will not produce The phenomena of the failure such as shaving, nail-plate division, material adopts aluminium alloy, and overall weight is lighter, good stability, can effectively extend its use In the life-span, decrease maintenance cost；Described Beater arm device 8 outside, be additionally provided with stripping knife 19 at cotton output port, stripping knife 19 with The spacing of Beater arm device 8 is 1-5 millimeter；In work, stripping knife 19 is arranged with the spacing of Beater arm device 8, makes to avoid the anti-effect spent Really good, simultaneously, it is to avoid Beater arm device 8 is with stripping knife 19 direct collision it is ensured that equipment reliability of operation；Described Beater arm device 8 Lower section is provided with conveyer belt 11, and conveyer belt 11 passes through driving wheel 10. driven pulley 12 drive connection, and driving wheel 10 connects motor；Institute State conveyer belt 11 right-hand member and connect opener case, and be provided with the first pressure roller 13 and the second pressure roller 14 in conveyer belt 11 lower right；Described One pressure roller 13, the second pressure roller 14 are provided with projection, and the operation that cooperates, and set in the lower section of the first pressure roller 13, the second pressure roller 14 There is the second conveyer belt 15, the two ends of the second conveyer belt 15 are provided with roller 16；Wherein, it is provided with baffle plate 17 in opener case right-hand member, gear Plate 17 is slidably installed with opener case, is provided with handle 18 on baffle plate 17；In work, raw material is processed through Beater arm device 8, and The effect of inertia falls on conveyer belt 11, moves, wherein, the first pressure roller 13 and the second pressure roller 14 are right under conveyer belt 11 drives Raw material carry out uniformly fluffy, fluffy after, raw material falls on the second conveyer belt 15, is discharged to opener under the drive of roller 16 Outside case, carry out the operation of next step, improve operating efficiency, improve fluffy effect, obtain high-quality cotton.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, this practicality can be realized in other specific forms new Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that the containing of equivalency that will fall in claim All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting Involved claim.

Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment only wraps Containing an independent technical scheme, only for clarity, those skilled in the art should for this narrating mode of specification Using specification as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also form those skilled in the art through appropriately combined Understandable other embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of efficient opener, including charging aperture（1）, feeding warehouse（2）, condenser（3）, cotton storage tank（5）, feed roll motor（7）、 Beater arm device（8）, bar grid（9）, opener case and housing；It is characterized in that, described charging aperture（1）Located at feeding warehouse（2）Right side, enters Feed bin（2）It is respectively arranged below with the first condenser（3）With the second condenser（4）, and the first condenser（3）, the second condenser（4） Outside is circular arc inwall；In described second condenser（4）Lower section is cotton storage tank（5）；Described cotton storage tank（5）Inside set from top to bottom It is equipped with row's cotton quantity sensor（6）, cotton quantity sensor（6）Connection control system；In cotton storage tank（5）Be additionally provided with outlet at bottom to Cotton roller（7）, feed roll motor（7）Lower section is correspondingly arranged Beater arm device（8）, Beater arm device（8）Along the setting of the cotton fiber direction of motion In enclosure interior, meanwhile, in Beater arm device（8）Outside is provided with bar grid（9）；Described Beater arm device（8）Including hired roughneck's support body（84）, Hired roughneck's support body（84）It is cylindrical in shape, hired roughneck's support body（84）Forward and backward two ends are installed with coiled hair（83）, coiled hair（83）By expansion set （82）With rotating shaft（81）Connect；Described hired roughneck's support body（84）Outer surface on be uniformly arranged draw point（85）And blade（86）, and steel Pin（85）And blade（86）All axially disposed；Described draw point（85）With hired roughneck's support body（84）On location hole between join for gap Close, draw point（85）Hired roughneck's support body is fixed at by high duty metal glue fixed bonding（84）On；Described draw point（85）By carbon steel Manufacture；Described Beater arm device（8）It is additionally provided with stripping knife at outside, close cotton output port（19）；Described Beater arm device（8）Lower section sets There is conveyer belt（11）, conveyer belt（11）By driving wheel（10）. driven pulley（12）Drive connection, and driving wheel（10）Connect electricity Machine；Described conveyer belt（11）Right-hand member connects opener case, and in conveyer belt（11）Lower right is provided with the first pressure roller（13）With the second pressure Roller（14）；Described first pressure roller（13）, the second pressure roller（14）It is provided with projection, and the operation that cooperates, in the first pressure roller（13）、 Second pressure roller（14）Lower section be provided with the second conveyer belt（15）, the second conveyer belt（15）Two ends roller is installed（16）；Wherein, It is provided with baffle plate in opener case right-hand member（17）, baffle plate（17）It is slidably installed with opener case, in baffle plate（17）On handle is installed（18）.

2. efficient opener according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described blade（86）With hired roughneck's support body（84）For one Body formula structure.

3. efficient opener according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described stripping knife（19）With Beater arm device（8）'s Spacing is 1-5 millimeter.