CN205933580U - Schizolysis system that contains oil sludge - Google Patents
Schizolysis system that contains oil sludge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205933580U CN205933580U CN201620739530.2U CN201620739530U CN205933580U CN 205933580 U CN205933580 U CN 205933580U CN 201620739530 U CN201620739530 U CN 201620739530U CN 205933580 U CN205933580 U CN 205933580U
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- mud
- belt
- carrier bar
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- belt conveyer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a schizolysis system that contains oil sludge, including the mud transfer chain, the mud transfer chain is connected to buffering cabin, and the export of buffering cabin lower part is provided with electromagnetic control valve, and the electromagnetic control valve lower part is provided with a belt weigher, and electromagnetic control valve is connected with the controller electricity of belt weigher, and the controller writes down the weighing data of belt weigher and adds up and calculates, and the lower part of belt weigher still is provided with the belt conveyor who accepts the material, and belt conveyor carries the material to the desiccator, and the mud after the desiccator drying gets into pyrolyzer and carries out the schizolysis. The utility model discloses can realize the formation of the carcinogen such as poisonous, harmful that the innoxious of oily sludge processing and resourceization had avoided producing through pyrolysis among the standard processing, the utility model discloses simple process, the industrial and mining requires lowly, does not consume other resources, consequently far below technologies such as present sludge incineration, carbonization, landfill solidification on construction investment and production treatment cost, has higher price / performance ratio.
Description
Technical field：
This utility model is related to technical field of sludge treatment and in particular to a kind of cracking system of oily sludge.
Background technology：
As a global problem, how to efficiently solve is countries in the world sewage treatment industry to sewage sludge harmlessness disposing
The key subjects constantly explored.And current, the present situation of domestic and international sludge disposal technology is mainly anaerobic sludge digestion, dirt
Mud high-temperature aerobic fermentation, sludge dewatering, mud lime stabilization mummification, sludge heat drying, sludge incineration etc., its development trend is note
The technical research of weight Sources decreasing, break through energy-saving technology barrier, perfect secondary pollution prevent technology, development circulation profit
Moving model.
At present, petroleum and petrochemical industry, in large-scale production, creates many oil-containings and the dirt containing volatile material
Three mud of mud, wherein oil plant, the greasy filth in oil field, the mud in chemical plant etc., if deal with improperly not only result in serious water
Soil pollution, also can severe contamination air, it will bring serious environmental problem.But oily sludge and containing volatile material industry
The purified treatment of mud, is the difficult problem never suitably being solved for many years.The greasy filth amount producing in Petroleum Industry is very
Huge, but it is not processed.
Domestic oily sludge and the mud containing volatile material, still do not have the processing meanss of maturation, and inlet device is yet
There are a lot of defects, such as bad adaptability, power consumption is high, and treatment process is complicated, cost height etc..
Utility model content：
The purpose of this utility model is aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of cracking system of oily sludge, its
Solve the problems such as disposal of oily sludge equipment power consumption height, complex procedures, high cost.
Technology solution of the present utility model is as follows：
A kind of cracking system of oily sludge, including mud pipeline, mud pipeline connects to buffering chamber, under buffering chamber
Portion's outlet is provided with Electromagnetic Control valve, and Electromagnetic Control valve bottom is provided with a belt conveyer scale, Electromagnetic Control valve and belt
The controller electrical connection of scale, the weighing data of controller record belt conveyer scale simultaneously carries out cumulative calculation, and belt conveyer scale storage presets
Gravimetric value, and falling material is weighed, once the weight of material of belt conveyer scale total weight reaches the weight pre-setting
Value, controller controls Electromagnetic Control valve to cut out, and stops the supply of corresponding material；The bottom of belt conveyer scale is additionally provided with undertaking material
Belt conveyer, material is delivered to drying machine by belt conveyer, and the dried mud of drying machine enters pyrolysis apparatus to be carried out
Cracking, drying machine includes hothouse, and indoor pass through is dried chain scraper conveyor, and the transporting chain plate of chain scraper conveyor is dry indoor
U-shaped setting, including declining gentle slope section, horizontal segment and rising gentle slope section, the bottom of horizontal segment transporting chain plate is provided with support
Block, the space that transporting chain plate leaves hothouse process is provided with device for recovering powder, and the upper end of hothouse is provided with heater,
Heater is for electric heater unit and by air pump air feed；The side of hothouse is provided with coating unit, coating unit bottom equipped with
Covering material, top be pressure-air air inlet pipe, covering material pass through discharge nozzle discharging, and formed mist particles to pelletize after
Material is coated, to reduce the generation of dust；The bottom of hothouse is additionally provided with the receiving chamber of particle.
Buffering chamber includes columned silo and the surface structures basis supporting silo, and surface structures basis includes ground
Platform and be arranged on reinforced concrete upright column in ground surface platform, the quantity of column at least three, column upper end is provided with
Support ear mount, support ear mount to match with the projecting member on silo, thus being supported to silo and fixing, cylindric silo
Inwall on be additionally provided with level sensor, level sensor includes being arranged on the high-order level sensor on top and is located at down
The low level level sensor in portion.
Mud pipeline includes mud and accepts hopper, and mud is accepted hopper and is used for accepting the mud that transport vehicle is shipped, mud
The bottom accepting hopper is provided with inclined belt conveyer, and mud is delivered to sludge filtration storehouse, mud by inclined belt conveyer
Filtering cabin top is provided with sludge filtration net, and the bottom in sludge filtration storehouse is provided with mud conveyer, mud conveyer also sets
It is equipped with big block device for eliminating.
Pyrolysis apparatus includes pyrolysis oven and carrier bar conveying assembly, and carrier bar conveying assembly passes through pyrolysis oven, and pyrolysis oven includes being pyrolyzed
Area, pyrolysis zone bottom is provided with isolation area, and the bottom of isolation area is the thermal treatment zone, and the upper strata carrier bar of carrier bar conveying assembly passes through isolation
Space between area and the thermal treatment zone, the top of pyrolysis zone is gas Circulation Area, and gas Circulation Area includes the first auxiliary air inlet channel
Outlet passageway, the first auxiliary air inlet channel and the second auxiliary outlet passageway is assisted to be located at the both sides of gas Circulation Area, gas with first
The centre of body Circulation Area is additionally provided with main outlet passageway, and the both sides of main outlet passageway are additionally provided with the first secondary outlet passageway and second
Secondary outlet passageway, one end that upper strata carrier bar is introduced into pyrolysis oven is additionally provided with preheating device, and upper strata carrier bar leaves the one of pyrolysis oven
End is additionally provided with chiller, and carrier bar conveying assembly includes carrier bar and the flexible bearing part being arranged on carrier bar, flexible bearing part
Can be in the space of retraction carrier bar when being under pressure on top.
Belt conveyer scale includes weighing support, belt, belt wheel and controller, and belt is the balata belt with rib, two bands
It is additionally provided with tensioning wheel between wheel, weigh support and be arranged on the superposed part of back-up belt.
Weigh support and include U-shaped seat, U-shaped seat is provided with the first floor, the second floor, trislab and the 4th rib
Plate, forms the first sidepiece installation portion, forms the second side between the second floor and the 4th floor between the first floor and trislab
Portion's installation portion, forms horizontal mounting portion, the first sidepiece installation portion and the second sidepiece installation portion between trislab and the 4th floor
On be mounted on lateral support roller, horizontal mounting portion is provided with horizontal support rollers by rotating shaft, lateral support roller and level are propped up
It is provided with weight sensor, weight sensor is connected with controller on support roller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：This utility model can achieve the innoxious and resource of disposal of oily sludge
Avoid the generation of the carcinogen such as poisonous, harmful producing in conventional treatment by Pintsch process；The letter of this utility model technique
Single, industrial and mineral requirement is low, does not consume other resources, therefore burns far below existing mud in construction investment and production processing cost
The techniques such as burning, carbonization, landfill solidification, have higher cost performance.
Brief description：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drying machine；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cracker；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of belt conveyer scale；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation weighing support.
Specific embodiment：
In order that above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can become apparent from understandable, right below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, the cracking system of oily sludge includes mud pipeline 1, mud pipeline 1 connects to buffering chamber
15, buffering chamber 15 lower part outlet is provided with Electromagnetic Control valve 152, and Electromagnetic Control valve 152 bottom is provided with a belt conveyer scale
16, Electromagnetic Control valve 152 is electrically connected with the controller 160 of belt conveyer scale, and controller 160 records the weighing data of belt conveyer scale 16 simultaneously
Carry out cumulative calculation, belt conveyer scale 16 stores gravimetric value set in advance, and falling material is weighed, belt conveyer scale 16 adds up to claim
The weight of material of amount reaches the gravimetric value pre-setting, and controller 160 controls Electromagnetic Control valve 152 to cut out, and stops homologue
The supply of material；The bottom of belt conveyer scale 16 is additionally provided with the belt conveyer 17 accepting material, and material is conveyed by belt conveyer 17
To drying machine 2, the dried mud of drying machine 2 enters pyrolysis apparatus 3 and is cracked.
Buffering chamber 15 includes columned silo and the surface structures basis supporting silo, and surface structures basis includes ground
Face platform and be arranged on reinforced concrete upright column in ground surface platform, the quantity of column at least three, column upper end is arranged
There is support ear mount, support ear mount to match with the projecting member on silo, thus being supported to silo and fixing, cylindric cylinder
Level sensor is additionally provided with the inwall in storehouse, level sensor include being arranged on top high-order level sensor 151 and
Positioned at the low level level sensor of bottom, the setting of level sensor ensure that the material in silo does not occur flash, owes material.
Mud pipeline 1 includes mud and accepts hopper 11, and mud is accepted hopper 11 and is used for accepting the mud that transport vehicle is shipped,
The bottom that mud accepts hopper 11 is provided with inclined belt conveyer, and mud is delivered to sludge filtration storehouse by inclined belt conveyer
12, sludge filtration storehouse 12 top is provided with sludge filtration net, and the bottom in sludge filtration storehouse 12 is provided with mud conveyer 14, mud
Big block device for eliminating 13 is additionally provided with conveyer 14.
As shown in Fig. 2 drying machine 2 includes hothouse 24, passing through in hothouse 24 has chain scraper conveyor 21, chain scraper conveyor
The U-shaped setting in hothouse 24 of 21 transporting chain plate, including decline gentle slope section, horizontal segment and rising gentle slope section, horizontal segment
The bottom of transporting chain plate is provided with support block 22, and the space that transporting chain plate leaves hothouse 24 process is provided with device for recovering powder
23, the upper end of hothouse 24 is provided with heater 25, and heater is for electric heater unit and by air pump air feed；Hothouse 24
Side is provided with coating unit 26, and equipped with covering material, top is pressure-air air inlet pipe 28, coats material for coating unit 26 bottom
Expect to pass through discharge nozzle 27 discharging, and form mist particles the material after pelletize to be coated, to reduce the generation of dust；It is dried
The bottom of room 24 is additionally provided with the receiving chamber 29 of particle.
As shown in figure 3, pyrolysis apparatus 3 includes pyrolysis oven and carrier bar conveying assembly, carrier bar conveying assembly passes through pyrolysis oven, pyrolysis
Stove includes pyrolysis zone 32, and pyrolysis zone 32 bottom is provided with isolation area 33, and the bottom of isolation area 33 is the thermal treatment zone, carrier bar conveying assembly
Upper strata carrier bar through the space isolation area 33 and the thermal treatment zone, the top of pyrolysis zone 32 is gas Circulation Area, and gas circulates
Area includes the first auxiliary air inlet channel 311 and the first auxiliary outlet passageway 312, the first auxiliary air inlet channel 311 and the second auxiliary
Outlet passageway 312 is located at the both sides of gas Circulation Area, and the centre of gas Circulation Area is additionally provided with main outlet passageway 315, and master gives vent to anger
The both sides of passage 315 are additionally provided with the first secondary outlet passageway 313 and the second secondary outlet passageway 314, and upper strata carrier bar is introduced into being pyrolyzed
One end of stove is additionally provided with preheating device 301, and one end that upper strata carrier bar leaves pyrolysis oven is additionally provided with chiller 302, carrier bar
Conveying assembly includes carrier bar 303 and the flexible bearing part 304 being arranged on carrier bar 303, and flexible bearing part 304 is pressed on top
Can be in the space of retraction carrier bar 303 during power.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, belt conveyer scale includes weighing support 163, belt 164, belt wheel 162 and controller 160, belt
164 winding belt wheels 162, belt 164 is the balata belt with rib, is additionally provided with tensioning wheel 161 between two belt wheels 162,
Weigh support 163 and be arranged on the superposed part of back-up belt 164.
Weigh support 163 and include U-shaped seat 635, U-shaped seat 635 is provided with the first floor 631, the second floor the 632, the 3rd
Floor 633 and the 4th floor 634, form the first sidepiece installation portion, the second rib between the first floor 631 and trislab 633
Form the second sidepiece installation portion between plate 632 and the 4th floor 634, between trislab 633 and the 4th floor 634, form level
It is mounted on lateral support roller 638 on installation portion, the first sidepiece installation portion and the second sidepiece installation portion, horizontal mounting portion passes through
Rotating shaft 636 is provided with horizontal support rollers 637, and lateral support roller 638 and horizontal support rollers 637 are provided with weight sensor, weight
Quantity sensor is connected with controller 160.
Described embodiment in order to illustrative this utility model, not for limiting this utility model.Any this area
Technical staff all can modify to described embodiment without prejudice under spirit and the scope of the present utility model, therefore this practicality
New rights protection scope, should be as listed by claim of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cracking system of oily sludge it is characterised in that：Including mud pipeline (1), mud pipeline (1) connect to
Buffering chamber (15), buffering chamber (15) lower part outlet is provided with Electromagnetic Control valve (152), and Electromagnetic Control valve (152) bottom sets
It is equipped with a belt conveyer scale (16), Electromagnetic Control valve (152) is electrically connected with the controller (160) of belt conveyer scale, controller (160) is remembered
The weighing data of record belt conveyer scale (16) simultaneously carries out cumulative calculation, and belt conveyer scale (16) stores gravimetric value set in advance, and to whereabouts
Material is weighed, and the weight of material of belt conveyer scale (16) total weight reaches the gravimetric value pre-setting, and controller (160) controls
Electromagnetic Control valve (152) is closed, and stops the supply of corresponding material；The bottom of belt conveyer scale (16) is additionally provided with accepts the defeated of material
Send belt feeder (17), material is delivered to drying machine (2) by belt conveyer (17), the dried mud of drying machine (2) enters
Pyrolysis apparatus (3) is cracked；Drying machine (2) includes passing through in hothouse (24), hothouse (24) chain scraper conveyor (21), chain
The U-shaped setting in hothouse (24) of the transporting chain plate of plate conveyer (21), including declining, gentle slope section, horizontal segment and rising are slow
Slope section, the bottom of horizontal segment transporting chain plate is provided with support block (22), and transporting chain plate leaves the space that hothouse (24) passes through and sets
It is equipped with device for recovering powder (23), the upper end of hothouse (24) is provided with heater (25), heater (25) is electrical heating
Device by air pump air feed；The side of hothouse (24) is provided with coating unit (26), and coating unit (26) bottom is equipped with cladding
Material, top is pressure-air air inlet pipe (28), and covering material passes through discharge nozzle (27) discharging, and forms mist particles to pelletize
Material afterwards is coated, to reduce the generation of dust；The bottom of hothouse (24) is additionally provided with the receiving chamber (29) of particle.
2. a kind of oily sludge according to claim 1 cracking system it is characterised in that：Buffering chamber (15) includes cylinder
The silo of shape and the surface structures basis supporting silo, surface structures basis includes ground surface platform and is arranged on ground surface platform
On reinforced concrete upright column, the quantity of column at least three, column upper end is provided with support ear mount, supports ear mount and silo
On projecting member match, thus being supported to silo and fixing, the inwall of cylindric silo is additionally provided with material position pass
Sensor, level sensor includes the high-order level sensor (151) being arranged on top and the low level material position sensing being located at bottom
Device.
3. a kind of oily sludge according to claim 1 cracking system it is characterised in that：Mud pipeline (1) includes
Mud accepts hopper (11), and mud is accepted hopper (11) and is used for accepting the mud that transport vehicle is shipped, and mud accepts hopper (11)
Bottom is provided with inclined belt conveyer, and mud is delivered to sludge filtration storehouse (12), sludge filtration storehouse by inclined belt conveyer
(12) top is provided with sludge filtration net, and the bottom of sludge filtration storehouse (12) is provided with mud conveyer (14), mud conveyer
(14) it is additionally provided with big block device for eliminating (13) on.
4. a kind of oily sludge according to claim 1 cracking system it is characterised in that：Pyrolysis apparatus (3) includes pyrolysis
Stove and carrier bar conveying assembly, carrier bar conveying assembly passes through pyrolysis oven, and pyrolysis oven includes pyrolysis zone (32), and pyrolysis zone (32) bottom sets
It is equipped with isolation area (33), the bottom of isolation area (33) is the thermal treatment zone, and the upper strata carrier bar of carrier bar conveying assembly passes through isolation area (33)
The space and thermal treatment zone between, the top of pyrolysis zone (32) is gas Circulation Area, and gas Circulation Area includes the first additional-air inlet and leads to
Road (311) and the first auxiliary outlet passageway (312), the first auxiliary air inlet channel (311) and the second auxiliary outlet passageway (312) position
In the both sides of gas Circulation Area, the centre of gas Circulation Area is additionally provided with main outlet passageway (315), main outlet passageway (315)
Both sides are additionally provided with the first secondary outlet passageway (313) and the second secondary outlet passageway (314), and upper strata carrier bar is introduced into the one of pyrolysis oven
End is additionally provided with preheating device (301), and one end that upper strata carrier bar leaves pyrolysis oven is additionally provided with chiller (302), and carrier bar is defeated
Sending component includes carrier bar (303) and the flexible bearing part (304) being arranged on carrier bar (303), and flexible bearing part (304) is on top
Can be in the space of retraction carrier bar (303) when being under pressure.
5. a kind of oily sludge according to claim 1 cracking system it is characterised in that：Belt conveyer scale (16) includes weighing
Support (163), belt (164), belt wheel (162) and controller (160), belt (164) is the balata belt with rib, two
It is additionally provided with tensioning wheel (161) between belt wheel (162), weigh support (163) and be arranged on the superposed portion of back-up belt (164)
Point.
6. a kind of oily sludge according to claim 5 cracking system it is characterised in that：Weigh support (163) and include U
Type seat (635), U-shaped seat (635) is provided with the first floor (631), the second floor (632), trislab (633) and the 4th
Floor (634), forms the first sidepiece installation portion between the first floor (631) and trislab (633), the second floor (632) and
Form the second sidepiece installation portion between 4th floor (634), between trislab (633) and the 4th floor (634), form level
It is mounted on lateral support roller (638) on installation portion, the first sidepiece installation portion and the second sidepiece installation portion, logical on horizontal mounting portion
Cross rotating shaft (636) and horizontal support rollers (637) are installed, lateral support roller (638) and horizontal support rollers (637) are provided with weight
Sensor, weight sensor is connected with controller (160).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620739530.2U CN205933580U (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Schizolysis system that contains oil sludge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620739530.2U CN205933580U (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Schizolysis system that contains oil sludge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205933580U true CN205933580U (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57929065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620739530.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205933580U (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Schizolysis system that contains oil sludge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205933580U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108947172A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-07 | 姜伟 | The sludge treatment device of environmental protection |
-
2016
- 2016-07-12 CN CN201620739530.2U patent/CN205933580U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108947172A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-07 | 姜伟 | The sludge treatment device of environmental protection |
| CN108947172B (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2021-03-19 | 克拉玛依博达生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly sludge treatment equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170208 Termination date: 20170712 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |