CN205925997U - River sand, iron powder splitter - Google Patents

River sand, iron powder splitter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205925997U
CN205925997U CN201620700853.0U CN201620700853U CN205925997U CN 205925997 U CN205925997 U CN 205925997U CN 201620700853 U CN201620700853 U CN 201620700853U CN 205925997 U CN205925997 U CN 205925997U
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river sand
iron powder
magnetic separator
vibrating screen
magnetic
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CN201620700853.0U
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刘志军
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JIANPING COUNTY YUANTIAN MINING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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JIANPING COUNTY YUANTIAN MINING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种河沙、铁粉分离设备,由机架(1)、进料槽(2)、震动筛(3)和顺流槽磁选机(4)组成,进料槽(2)、震动筛(3)和顺流槽磁选机(4)安装在机架(1)上,进料槽(2)的出料口正对震动筛(3),顺流槽磁选机(4)安装在震动筛(3)的正下方。本实用新型提供的一种河沙、铁粉分离设备,能够使河沙、铁粉矿浆在流入顺流槽磁选机提前筛除较粒径较大的砂石,防止粒径过大的砂石与顺流槽磁选机接触,提高设备的使用寿命和分离效率。

The utility model discloses a separation device for river sand and iron powder, which is composed of a frame (1), a feed trough (2), a vibrating screen (3) and a downstream trough magnetic separator (4). The feed trough (2) ), the vibrating screen (3) and the downstream trough magnetic separator (4) are installed on the frame (1), the discharge port of the feeding chute (2) is facing the vibrating screen (3), and the downstream trough magnetic separator ( 4) Installed directly below the vibrating screen (3). The utility model provides a separation device for river sand and iron powder, which can make the river sand and iron powder slurry flow into the downstream tank magnetic separator to screen out the sand with a larger particle size in advance to prevent the sand with a larger particle size The stone is in contact with the downstream trough magnetic separator, which improves the service life and separation efficiency of the equipment.

Description

河沙、铁粉分离设备River sand, iron powder separation equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及分离设备领域,具体涉及一种用于河沙与铁粉分离的设备。The utility model relates to the field of separation equipment, in particular to equipment for separating river sand and iron powder.

背景技术Background technique

河沙选铁给企业们带来了不少的利润同时在随着经济的不断增长,河沙选铁设备的技术也在不断的提高,同时河沙选铁设备还会给企业带来更多的利润。目前,矿山选铁行业发展迅速,人们已经发现良多旱河道河沙及沙滩含铁丰硕,人们用各种落后方法对河沙进行采选,因为,具有采挖后河道表面基本保持平整,铁粉丢失量低,选出的铁粉纯净,而且不容易发生故障,能耗低,无需配用其他设备。River sand iron selection has brought a lot of profits to enterprises. At the same time, with the continuous growth of the economy, the technology of river sand iron selection equipment is also constantly improving. At the same time, river sand iron selection equipment will bring more enterprises profits. At present, the iron mining industry is developing rapidly. People have found that many river sands and beaches in dry rivers are rich in iron. The powder loss is low, the selected iron powder is pure, and it is not prone to failure, low energy consumption, and no other equipment is needed.

河沙选铁设备主要是将河沙经过筛选从而将河沙里面的含铁物质筛选出来,而由于钢铁价格的一直上涨,河沙铁粉分离对我国的经济发展有很好的作用。The river sand iron separation equipment is mainly to screen the river sand to screen out the iron-containing substances in the river sand. Due to the rising steel price, the separation of iron powder in the river sand has a very good effect on the economic development of our country.

申请号为201520642733.5公开了一种河沙铁粉提取装置,包括电动机、输送带、磁铁,所述电动机末端面安装有烘干炉子;所述烘干炉子上端面设置有连杆;所述连杆外部有冷却装置;所述冷却装置镶嵌着塞子;所述塞子通过导线连接着支架;所述支架下端设置底座。The application number is 201520642733.5, which discloses a river sand iron powder extraction device, including a motor, a conveyor belt, and a magnet. A drying furnace is installed on the end face of the motor; a connecting rod is arranged on the upper end face of the drying furnace; the connecting rod There is a cooling device outside; the cooling device is inlaid with a plug; the plug is connected to the support through a wire; the lower end of the support is provided with a base.

由于河沙中不可避免的存在一些大块的沙粒或石子,会有对磁选设备造成损伤的隐患,进而影响其使用寿命与分离效率。Due to the unavoidable existence of some large pieces of sand or stones in the river sand, there will be hidden dangers of damage to the magnetic separation equipment, which will affect its service life and separation efficiency.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术中河沙、铁粉在分离过程中存在一些大块的沙粒或石子,会有对磁选设备造成损伤的隐患,进而影响其使用寿命与分离效率的问题,提供一种河沙、铁粉分离设备,减少设备的磨损,节约成本,提高产能。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the hidden danger of damage to the magnetic separation equipment caused by the presence of some large sand or stones in the separation process of river sand and iron powder in the prior art, thereby affecting its service life and separation efficiency To solve the problem, a river sand and iron powder separation equipment is provided to reduce equipment wear, save costs and increase production capacity.

本实用新型提供一种河沙、铁粉分离设备,由机架、进料槽、震动筛和顺流槽磁选机组成,进料槽、震动筛和顺流槽磁选机安装在机架上,进料槽的出料口正对震动筛,顺流槽磁选机安装在震动筛的正下方。The utility model provides a separation device for river sand and iron powder, which is composed of a frame, a feeding trough, a vibrating screen and a downstream trough magnetic separator. The feeding trough, the vibrating sieve and the downstream trough magnetic separator are installed on the frame. The outlet of the feeding trough faces the vibrating sieve, and the downstream trough magnetic separator is installed directly below the vibrating sieve.

本实用新型提供一种河沙、铁粉分离设备,作为优选方式,顺流槽磁选机包括滚筒,安装在滚筒外侧的磁体和安装在滚筒下方的水槽。滚筒由5-6mm的不锈钢板卷焊而成,端盖用铝件或者铝合金,并用不锈钢螺栓固定。电机通过减速机带动滚筒。磁铁多为开放磁铁,为钕铁硼或者电磁材料。The utility model provides a separation device for river sand and iron powder. As a preferred mode, the downstream groove magnetic separator includes a drum, a magnet installed outside the drum and a water tank installed below the drum. The drum is rolled and welded by 5-6mm stainless steel plate, and the end cover is made of aluminum or aluminum alloy and fixed with stainless steel bolts. The motor drives the roller through the reducer. The magnets are mostly open magnets, which are NdFeB or electromagnetic materials.

本实用新型提供一种河沙、铁粉分离设备,作为优选方式,震动筛至少包括一层筛网。不同目数的筛网可以完成对不同粒度的砂石进行分离,并能够防止粒径过大的砂石与顺流槽磁选机接触。The utility model provides a river sand and iron powder separation equipment. As a preferred mode, the vibrating screen includes at least one layer of screen mesh. Screens with different meshes can complete the separation of sand and gravel with different particle sizes, and can prevent the sand and gravel with too large particle size from contacting the downstream slot magnetic separator.

本实用新型提供一种河沙、铁粉分离设备,作为优选方式,进料槽上设有一组喷水管。喷水管在上料的同时喷水,能够减少上料时的粉尘污染,同时在水流的冲击作用下,能够带动物料快速进入下一道工序,提高设备的生产率,还能够对物料进行简单的处理,方便后续工序的进行,减少设备的磨损,节约成本,提高产能。The utility model provides a separation device for river sand and iron powder. As an optimal mode, a group of water spray pipes are arranged on the feeding trough. The water spray pipe sprays water while loading materials, which can reduce the dust pollution during feeding, and at the same time, under the impact of water flow, it can drive the materials to quickly enter the next process, improve the productivity of the equipment, and can also simply process the materials , to facilitate the follow-up process, reduce equipment wear, save costs and increase production capacity.

本实用新型在使用过程中,河沙、铁粉矿浆流入进料槽,通过震动脉冲装置和筛网等设备筛除大颗粒的砂石并使其余矿粒呈松散状态随水流进入顺流槽磁选机。在磁场的作用下,产生磁聚团,磁团在矿浆中受磁力作用向磁极运动,并且被吸附在滚筒表面上。由于磁极的极性沿滚筒旋转方向是交替排列的,并且在工作时固定不动、磁团在随滚筒转动时产生磁搅拌现象,加载在磁团中的非磁性物从中脱离出来,最后留在滚筒表面的磁团即精矿。精矿在转到磁系边缘弱磁场区,被卸矿冲洗水冲下,进入精矿槽,非磁性物则在水流作用下,不受磁力影响,流进水槽。During the use of the utility model, river sand, iron powder ore slurry flows into the feed tank, and large-grained sand and gravel are screened out through equipment such as vibration pulse devices and screens, and the rest of the ore particles are in a loose state and enter the magnetic flow tank along with the water flow. Choose machine. Under the action of the magnetic field, magnetic agglomerates are produced, and the magnetic agglomerates move to the magnetic poles in the pulp under the action of magnetic force, and are adsorbed on the surface of the drum. Since the polarities of the magnetic poles are arranged alternately along the direction of drum rotation, and they are fixed during work, the magnetic cluster generates magnetic stirring when the drum rotates, and the non-magnetic substances loaded in the magnetic cluster are separated from it, and finally stay in the The magnetic group on the surface of the drum is the concentrate. When the concentrate turns to the weak magnetic field area at the edge of the magnetic system, it is washed down by the ore unloading flushing water and enters the concentrate tank, while the non-magnetic materials flow into the water tank under the action of the water flow without being affected by the magnetic force.

本实用新型由于将震动筛设置在顺流槽磁选机上方,能够使河沙、铁粉矿浆在流入顺流槽磁选机提前筛除较粒径较大的砂石,防止粒径过大的砂石与顺流槽磁选机接触,提高设备的使用寿命和分离效率。Since the utility model arranges the vibrating screen above the magnetic separator in the downstream tank, it can make river sand and iron powder ore slurry flow into the magnetic separator in the downstream tank to screen out sand and stones with larger particle sizes in advance to prevent the particle size from being too large. The gravel is in contact with the downstream tank magnetic separator, which improves the service life and separation efficiency of the equipment.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种河沙、铁粉分离装置的主视图。Fig. 1 is a front view of a river sand and iron powder separation device.

附图标记:Reference signs:

1、机架;2、进料槽;3、震动筛;4、顺流槽磁选机。1. Rack; 2. Feeding trough; 3. Vibrating screen; 4. Downstream trough magnetic separator.

具体实施方式detailed description

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种河沙、铁粉分离装置,由机架1、进料槽2、震动筛3和顺流槽磁选机4组成,进料槽2、震动筛3和顺流槽磁选机4安装在机架1上,进料槽2的出料口正对震动筛3,进料槽2上设有一组喷水管,顺流槽磁选机4安装在震动筛3的正下方;顺流槽磁选机4包括滚筒,安装在滚筒外侧的磁体和安装在滚筒下方的水槽。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of river sand, iron powder separation device, is made up of frame 1, feed trough 2, vibrating screen 3 and downflow tank magnetic separator 4, feed trough 2, vibrating screen 3 And the downstream trough magnetic separator 4 is installed on the frame 1, the discharge port of the feed trough 2 is facing the vibrating screen 3, a set of water spray pipes is arranged on the feed trough 2, and the downstream trough magnetic separator 4 is installed on the vibrating screen 3. Just below the sieve 3; the downstream slot magnetic separator 4 includes a drum, a magnet installed on the outside of the drum and a water tank installed below the drum.

本实用新型在使用过程中包括以下步骤:The utility model comprises the following steps during use:

步骤1:上料。采用机械上料,用装载机将要处理的沙子直接装到进料槽2中,喷水管在上料的同时喷水,带动物料快速进入下一道工序;Step 1: Loading. Mechanical feeding is adopted, and the sand to be processed is directly loaded into the feeding tank 2 with a loader, and the water spray pipe sprays water while loading the material, driving the material to quickly enter the next process;

步骤2:筛分。通过震动筛3将通过上料工序进入设备的河沙中的河沙和石子分离,使需要的合乎要求的河沙料进入下一道工序,而筛分出去的不需要的部分河沙可以回收另行处理;Step 2: Sifting. Vibrating sieve 3 separates the river sand and stones in the river sand that enters the equipment through the feeding process, so that the required river sand material can enter the next process, and the unnecessary part of the river sand screened out can be recycled for another deal with;

步骤2:磁选。根据矿物磁化系数的不同,通过磁系磁力和机械传动把磁性物质和非磁性物质分离。河沙、铁粉矿浆随水流进入顺流槽磁选机4。在磁场的作用下,产生磁聚团,磁团在矿浆中受磁力作用向磁极运动,并且被吸附在滚筒表面上。由于磁极的极性沿滚筒旋转方向是交替排列的,并且在工作时固定不动、磁团在随滚筒转动时产生磁搅拌现象,加载在磁团中的非磁性物从中脱离出来,最后留在滚筒表面的磁团即精矿。精矿在转到磁系边缘弱磁场区,被卸矿冲洗水冲下,进入精矿槽,非磁性物则在水流作用下,不受磁力影响,流进水槽。Step 2: Magnetic separation. According to the different magnetic susceptibility coefficients of minerals, magnetic substances and non-magnetic substances are separated by magnetic force and mechanical transmission of the magnetic system. The river sand and iron powder ore slurry enter the downstream slot magnetic separator 4 with the water flow. Under the action of the magnetic field, magnetic agglomerates are produced, and the magnetic agglomerates move to the magnetic poles in the pulp under the action of magnetic force, and are adsorbed on the surface of the drum. Since the polarities of the magnetic poles are alternately arranged along the direction of drum rotation, and they are fixed during work, the magnetic group generates magnetic stirring when the drum rotates, and the non-magnetic substances loaded in the magnetic group are separated from it, and finally stay in the magnetic group. The magnetic group on the surface of the drum is the concentrate. When the concentrate turns to the weak magnetic field area at the edge of the magnetic system, it is washed down by the ore unloading flushing water and enters the concentrate tank, while the non-magnetic materials flow into the water tank under the action of the water flow without being affected by the magnetic force.

步骤4:排尾沙。使用装载机或者采用输送带输送到远处。Step 4: Row the tail sand. Use a loader or use a conveyor belt to transport to a distant place.

以上说明对本实用新型而言只是说明性的,而非限制性的,本领域普通技术人员理解,在不脱离权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可以作出的任何修改、变化或等效,都将落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only illustrative, rather than restrictive, for the utility model, and those skilled in the art understand that any modification, change or equivalent can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined in the claims , all will fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种河沙、铁粉分离设备,其特征在于:由机架(1)、进料槽(2)、震动筛(3)和顺流槽磁选机(4)组成,所述进料槽(2)、所述震动筛(3)和所述顺流槽磁选机(4)安装在所述机架(1)上,所述进料槽(2)的出料口正对所述震动筛(3),所述顺流槽磁选机(4)安装在所述震动筛(3)的正下方。1. A kind of river sand, iron powder separation equipment is characterized in that: it is made up of frame (1), feeding tank (2), vibrating screen (3) and downstream tank magnetic separator (4), and described feeding Groove (2), described vibrating screen (3) and described down-flow groove magnetic separator (4) are installed on the described frame (1), and the discharge opening of described feeding groove (2) is facing all Described vibrating screen (3), described co-flow slot magnetic separator (4) is installed directly below described vibrating screen (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种河沙、铁粉分离设备,其特征在于:所述顺流槽磁选机(4)包括滚筒,安装在所述滚筒外侧的磁体和安装在所述滚筒下方的水槽。2. A kind of river sand and iron powder separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the downstream groove magnetic separator (4) comprises a drum, the magnet installed on the outside of the drum and the magnet installed on the Sink under the drum. 3.根据权利要求1~2任意一项所述的一种河沙、铁粉分离设备,其特征在于:所述震动筛(3)至少包括一层筛网。3. The river sand and iron powder separation equipment according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that the vibrating screen (3) comprises at least one layer of screen mesh. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种河沙、铁粉分离设备,其特征在于:所述进料槽(2)上设有一组喷水管。4. A river sand and iron powder separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a group of water spray pipes are arranged on the feed tank (2).
CN201620700853.0U 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 River sand, iron powder splitter Expired - Fee Related CN205925997U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108480038A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 广东长亨石业有限公司 A kind of technique of silt recycling
CN109351478A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-02-19 黄河水利委员会河南黄河河务局 River sand Panning methods and device
CN110560259A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-13 河南省拾祺机械科技有限公司 Unpowered river sand impurity removal magnetic separation device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108480038A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 广东长亨石业有限公司 A kind of technique of silt recycling
CN109351478A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-02-19 黄河水利委员会河南黄河河务局 River sand Panning methods and device
CN110560259A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-13 河南省拾祺机械科技有限公司 Unpowered river sand impurity removal magnetic separation device

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Granted publication date: 20170208