CN2059226U - Full automatic constant temperature electric water heater - Google Patents

Full automatic constant temperature electric water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2059226U
CN2059226U CN 89205522 CN89205522U CN2059226U CN 2059226 U CN2059226 U CN 2059226U CN 89205522 CN89205522 CN 89205522 CN 89205522 U CN89205522 U CN 89205522U CN 2059226 U CN2059226 U CN 2059226U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
electric heater
temperature
constant temperature
water level
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 89205522
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐仁声
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ocean University of Oingdao
Original Assignee
Ocean University of Oingdao
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ocean University of Oingdao filed Critical Ocean University of Oingdao
Priority to CN 89205522 priority Critical patent/CN2059226U/en
Publication of CN2059226U publication Critical patent/CN2059226U/en
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-automatic constant temperature electric water heater, comprising a water level sensor, a temperature sensor, an automatic control circuit board, an electric heater, a water inlet electromagnetic valve, etc. The utility model is characterized in that a logic circuit with optimum logical relationship is adopted; the water inlet and the heating keep the optimizing states; the rated power of the electric heater is reduced; the automatic control on water temperature and water level and the water with continuous supplying and constant temperature are realized; the water temperature is divided into the gears or is continuously adjustable; the electric heater is automatically protected, the alarm is automatically when the water pressure is insufficient, and the safety is automatically when the electricity is leaked. The utility model has safety, durability, electricity saving and convenient use, and is an ideal water heater for the situations of families, hotels, etc.

Description

Full automatic constant temperature electric water heater
A kind of electrical heating type constant-temperature hot water device with full-automatic function.
Enter hotel, family already as washing, the electric heater used of shower, existing electric heater is divided into two kinds of heat-storage and continuous-flows substantially, and the shortcoming of these two kinds of electric heaters is water temperature instabilities; The rated power of electric heater is too big, and (3000~5000W) is bigger than normal as the family expenses load; Careless slightlyly just can burn electric heater when causing lack of water.
The objective of the invention is to overcome above shortcoming, design a kind of electric heater of full rotation type, can control water temperature, water level in the tank automatically, protect electric heater automatically, hydraulic pressure is not enough reports to the police and the electric leakage automatic protecting automatically.
Another object of the present invention is in order to economize on electricity, 0.5~2 kilowatt of to make electric heater rated power about, supplying with the hot water of steady temperature continuously to be suitable for average family.
The utility model has the advantages that fairly obvious, safe, durable, economize on electricity, extremely easy to use.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fully-automatic thermostatic electric heater.
Fig. 2 is this utility model circuit controlling party block diagram.
1, level sensor; 2, temperature sensor; 3, the water level variable forms circuit; 4, temperature variable forms circuit; 5, logic circuit; 6, entering water electromagnetic valve; 7, electric heater; 8, electric leakage protector LB; 9, boiler alarm; 10, automatic control circuit board; 11, water receiver; 12, effluent switch.
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model is made up of following part: put one in the water receiver (11) and detect the temperature sensor (2) that water temperature is used; The level sensor (1) that sensed water level is used, wherein A is the water level upper limit, B is the water level lower limit; The electric heater with electrical insulation capability (7) that places the water receiver bottom; The injection of an entering water electromagnetic valve (6) control cold water; An electric water level variable forms the automatic control circuit board (10) of circuit (3), temperature variable formation circuit (4), logic circuit (5), boiler alarm (9) formation; The electric leakage protector of an incoming transport electrical network (8), an effluent switch (12). Dotted line is the water surface among the figure.
The utility model is to implement like this:
Adopt logic circuit to realize the dynamic control of two parameters.With the variation of the variation of water temperature and water level input logic variable as combinational logic circuit, and the output logical variable of combinational logic circuit is as driving signal, connect or close entering water electromagnetic valve and electric heater, can control the water yield and the heat that inject water receiver, reach the purpose of confessing constant-temperature hot water continuously.In addition for further guarantee safety for the purpose of, set up an electric leakage protector.
For the ease of understanding and implementing the present invention, the input of logic circuit, the setting and the logical expression of output variable are done following explanation:
Setting two water level input logic variables is X and Y:
When water level is lower than B, X=1
When water level is higher than B, X=0
Below water level is in lower limit B and water level below B when rising and be not raised to upper limit A as yet, Y=1,
When water level rises to A, and water level from A when descending and do not drop to lower limit B as yet, Y=0.
At temperature control scope t d~t gIn, t is arranged g>t d
Setting two water temperature input logic variables is T 1And T 2
When water temperature is higher than t dThe time, T 1=0
When water temperature is lower than t dThe time, T 1=1
When water temperature is higher than t gThe time, T 2=0
When water temperature is lower than t gThe time, T 2=1
Two input logic variable T with two input logic variable X of water level and Y, water temperature 1And T 2As the input logic variable of combinational logic circuit, then the output logical variable of combinational logic circuit is Z sAnd Z d, wherein,
Z s---be used for opening or closing entering water electromagnetic valve,
Z d---be used for opening or closing electric heater.
The expression formula of combinational logic circuit is:
Z s=X+Y T 1
Figure 892055227_IMG3
Z d= X(T 1+YT 2)=
Because output state and input state have suitable logical relation, water inlet can compensate mutually with heating, and electric heater needn't be got very big rated power, can keep the duty of an optimization.
Boiler alarm (9) is arranged on the low water level point of level sensor (1), and when the tap water pressure deficiency, or brownout is when having little time to heat required hot water, and water receiver is in exsiccosis, and water level is reduced to below the B, and lack of water is reported to the police automatically.
Chatted as seen by above institute, this utility model circuit is simple, assembly and adjustment convenient, and is stable and reliable for performance, extremely easy to use.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of fully-automatic thermostatic electric heater, it is by level sensor [1], temperature sensor [2], automatic control circuit board [10], an electric heater [7] that places water receiver [11] bottom, entering water electromagnetic valve formations such as [6] is characterized in that:
A) automatic control circuit board [10] by the water level variable form circuit [3], temperature variable forms circuit [4] and logic circuit [5] boiler alarm [9] is formed, and the logical expression of logic circuit [5] is:
Figure 892055227_IMG2
B) boiler alarm [9] is arranged on the low water level point B of level sensor [1].
2, electric heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that an electric leakage protector (8) can be set thereon.
CN 89205522 1989-04-09 1989-04-09 Full automatic constant temperature electric water heater Expired - Lifetime CN2059226U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89205522 CN2059226U (en) 1989-04-09 1989-04-09 Full automatic constant temperature electric water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89205522 CN2059226U (en) 1989-04-09 1989-04-09 Full automatic constant temperature electric water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2059226U true CN2059226U (en) 1990-07-11

Family

ID=4862697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 89205522 Expired - Lifetime CN2059226U (en) 1989-04-09 1989-04-09 Full automatic constant temperature electric water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2059226U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100434828C (en) * 2003-05-27 2008-11-19 日本伊多美珂热水器有限公司 Heat-storing electric water boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100434828C (en) * 2003-05-27 2008-11-19 日本伊多美珂热水器有限公司 Heat-storing electric water boiler

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