CN205920914U - Key structure - Google Patents

Key structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205920914U
CN205920914U CN201620750014.XU CN201620750014U CN205920914U CN 205920914 U CN205920914 U CN 205920914U CN 201620750014 U CN201620750014 U CN 201620750014U CN 205920914 U CN205920914 U CN 205920914U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
keycap
substrate
press
support bar
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CN201620750014.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李柏欣
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Chicony Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
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Chicony Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620750014.XU priority Critical patent/CN205920914U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a key structure, including a base plate, a key cap and a scissor assembly, be equipped with a light source on the base plate at least, the key cap sets up on the base plate and is equipped with a light zone in relative light source department, and scissor assembly is then connect between this key cap of base plate, and scissor assembly interlocks the pin joint each other by 1 the 1st connecting rod parts and 1 the 2nd connecting rod parts and forms, wherein, a connecting rod parts and base plate one side of linking department mutually extend and have the first bracing piece of replacing on the base plate, and one side of linking department is then extend and have the second bracing piece of replacing on the key cap mutually for the 2nd connecting rod parts and key cap, and first bracing piece lies in one side department that is close to mutually with the light source.

Description

Press-key structure
Technical field
This utility model is relevant with a kind of press element, espespecially a kind of press-key structure.
Background technology
Press, the button on existing such as keyboard generally comprises a substrate, a keycap and an activity and is linked to substrate and keycap Between scissor construction, and (corresponding button after pressing certain button, can be made to provide different pressing work(for mating part Macintosh Can) use, led (light emitting diode) is such as often provided with alt key and supplies user to recognize.Meanwhile, also due to need to press Set up led below the keycap of key the led so that scissor construction must be dodged and affect structural strength, so that keycap is rocked or In pressing when smoothness not good so that need to set up as the components such as the gimbal lever to solve this problems such as.
But, easily take the confined space under keycap due to the setting of the gimbal lever, be such as hardly possible in the case that stroke is limited Solve the above problems in the way of by setting up the gimbal lever, the problems such as also deriving as increased material cost simultaneously.
In view of this, inventor is to improve and solve above-mentioned disappearance, is that spy concentrates on studies and coordinates the fortune of scientific principle With finally proposing this utility model that is a kind of reasonable in design and being effectively improved above-mentioned disappearance.
Content of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model, is to provide a kind of press-key structure, it is provided with the scissor construction of button Be resisted against two support bars of substrate and keycap respectively, with supply intensity at scissor construction corresponding light source not enough the problems such as.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, this utility model provides a kind of press-key structure, including a substrate, a keycap and One cutting assemblies, at least provided with a light source on substrate, keycap is arranged on substrate and is provided with an output optical zone at corresponding light source, and Cutting assemblies are then connected between this keycap of substrate, and cutting assemblies are interlaced with a second connecting rod part by a first connecting rod part Pivot joint forms;Wherein, first connecting rod part and the side of substrate phase joining place are extended with a first support bar being resisted against on substrate, And second connecting rod part and the side of keycap phase joining place are then extended with a second support bar being resisted against on keycap, first support bar It is located at the side adjoining with light source.
This second support bar is located at the side adjoining with this light source.
This first support bar and this first connecting rod part form one first avoidance opening, and this second support bar is with this second even Rod member forms one second avoidance opening, the light being provided for this light source via this first avoidance opening and this second avoid mouth And it is radiated at this output optical zone.
This first connecting rod part has the first time convergence part being connected in this substrate, and this second connecting rod part have be connected in Second time convergence part of the 1 of this substrate;And this first connecting rod part has and is connected convergence part on the one first of this keycap, and this Two link members have and are connected convergence part on the one second of this keycap.
This first support bar by the side of this first connecting rod part and this first time convergence part and this prolong between convergence part on first Stretch.
This first support bar is in one " l " font, and is resisted against on this substrate by one end that this is in " l " font.
This second support bar by the side of this second connecting rod part and this second time convergence part and this prolong between convergence part on second Stretch.
This second support bar is in one " l " font, and is resisted against on this keycap by one end that this is in " l " font.
This position shared by first time convergence part is shorter than this convergence part on first, and this position shared by convergence part on second Put shorter than this second time convergence part.
This keycap is the keycap of a narrow button, and the wherein longitudinal size of this narrow button is identical with the longitudinal size of one times of key, And the longitudinal size of this narrow button is the several times of the lateral dimension of this narrow button.
It is interior at occasionally that this output optical zone is configured at one jiao of this keycap.
This substrate includes the base plate being layered on top of each other and a circuit layer.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is perspective exploded view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is solid combination diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is combination cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is combination schematic top plan view of the present utility model.
Wherein, reference:
This utility model
Substrate 1
Lower convergence part 10 light source 11
Keycap 2
Upper convergence part 20 output optical zone 21
Cutting assemblies 3
First time convergence part 300 of first connecting rod part 30
Convergence part 301 first support bar 302 on first
First joining section 302a the first supporting section 302b
First frame side 303 pivoted hole 304
First avoidance opening 305
Second time convergence part 310 of second connecting rod part 31
Convergence part 311 second support bar 312 on second
Second joining section 312a the second supporting section 312b
Second frame side 313 drive-connecting shaft 314
Second avoidance opening 315
Elastomer 32
Specific embodiment
In order to be able to further disclose feature of the present utility model and technology contents, refer to below in connection with this utility model Detailed description and accompanying drawing, but accompanying drawing only provide with reference to and explanation use, be not used for this utility model person of being any limitation as.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, perspective exploded view respectively of the present utility model and three-dimensional combination diagram.This reality With a kind of press-key structure of new offer, including a substrate 1, a keycap 2 and cutting assemblies 3;Wherein:
This substrate 1 is used for carrying above-mentioned other each assemblies (such as keycap 2 and cutting assemblies 3) of the present utility model, can be by Base plate and circuit layer are layered on top of each other.That is, substrate 1 may include the base plate being layered on top of each other and circuit layer, and described base plate is, for example, gold Belong to plate (hard plate), described circuit layer is, for example, three-layer type or single-layer type membrane circuit layer.Substrate 1, and be provided with and above-mentioned shears The lower convergence part 10 that assembly 3 is mutually connected.Lower convergence part 10 specifically may include two times articulated parts (such as pivot joint snap fit) and two spacing Part (for example spacing snap fit).Additionally, this substrate 1 is further at least provided with a light source 11, such as light emitting diode (led).Light source 11 located at the suitable place of keycap 2 lower section and are disposed on described circuit layer, and light source 11 may be disposed above or below substrate 1, In order to provide the light being projected to keycap 2.
In an embodiment, this substrate 1 can further include a light source circuit board (figure is slightly).Specifically, with this practicality As a example the substrate 1 of a new embodiment, described circuit layer can be laminated in the top of this base plate, and described light source circuit board can layer It is laminated on the lower section of this base plate, and light source is disposed on light source circuit board and exposed from substrate 1, to provide the light being projected to keycap 2 Line.
This keycap 2, with pressing for staff, is for example, used in that the function key of keyboard for notebook computer or arrow key etc. are narrow to be pressed The keycap of key.In other words, described press-key structure of the present utility model can be applicable to the narrow button such as function key or arrow key.General and Speech, the longitudinal size (commonly referred to x size) of described narrow button is identical with the longitudinal size of one times of key, and the indulging of described narrow button Can be the several times of the lateral dimension (commonly referred to y size) of described narrow button to size, and the lifting direction of keycap is commonly referred to as For z-dimension.In other embodiments, keycap 2 can be the keycap of alt key equimultiple key.Keycap 2 is via above-mentioned cutting assemblies 3 even Tie on this substrate 1, and this keycap 2 has the upper convergence part 20 being mutually connected with above-mentioned cutting assemblies 3.Upper convergence part 20 is concrete May include articulated part on two (such as pivot joint snap fit) and two locating parts (for example spacing snap fit).And this keycap 2 corresponds to above-mentioned light source It is provided with an output optical zone 21, for being made for recognizing in light source projects produced by light source 11 to this output optical zone 21 at 11.In this enforcement In example, in place of output optical zone 21 is arranged in keycap 2 facing light sources 11, and described output optical zone 21 is generally disposed in 2 one jiaos of keycap occasionally In place.
This cutting assemblies 3 is connected between aforesaid substrate 1 and keycap 2, with support and drive keycap 2 make on substrate 1 upper, Lower reciprocating motion.In the present embodiment, an elastomer 32 can be provided with this cutting assemblies 3, and this elastomer 32 also supports further Peak between substrate 1 and keycap 2, in order to this cutting assemblies 3 can be provided to promote keycap 2 to make upper and lower reciprocating motion, and then realize staff Multiple percussion keycap 2 can be returned to reach the purpose of input key command.
This cutting assemblies 3 is formed with the interlaced pivot joint of a second connecting rod part 31 by a first connecting rod part 30.Specifically, The first connecting rod part 30 of cutting assemblies 3 and second connecting rod part 31 are generally each in the shape of a frame, and first connecting rod part 30 is in external form On substantially can matchingly be sheathed on the periphery of second connecting rod part 31.Wherein, first connecting rod part 30 has two the first relative frame sides 303, and it is respectively equipped with concentric pivoted hole 304 in 2 first frame side 303 inwall;It is relative that second connecting rod part 31 also has two Second frame side 313, and the outer wall in 2 second frame sides 313 is respectively provided with concentric drive-connecting shaft 314.When 30 sets of first connecting rod part Located at second connecting rod part 31 peripheral when, the pivoted hole 304 of first connecting rod part 30 can be with drive-connecting shaft 314 phase of second connecting rod part 31 Mutually pivot joint.Thereby, second connecting rod part 31 can rotate in the inner edge of first connecting rod part 30.
First connecting rod part 30 can have the first time convergence part 300 being connected the lower convergence part 10 in this substrate 1 and linking Convergence part 301 on the first of the upper convergence part 20 of this keycap 2, and second connecting rod part 31 also can have and is connected in this substrate 1 Second time convergence part 310 of lower convergence part 10 and be connected convergence part 311 on the second of the upper convergence part 20 of this keycap 2.This Outward, the light source 11 being provided with response to this substrate 1, the position shared by first time convergence part 300 of first connecting rod part 30 is shorter (also I.e. less) position shared by convergence part 301 on first;The output optical zone 21 being provided with response to this keycap 2, second connecting rod part 31 Second on position shorter (that is, less) shared by convergence part 311 position shared by second time convergence part 310.
In embodiment as depicted, on first time convergence part 300 and first, convergence part 301 for example, two is oppositely arranged 2 first frame sides 303 of axis body, wherein first connecting rod part 30 be connected on first time convergence part 300 and first convergence part 301 it Between, and the length of first time convergence part 300 is less than the length of convergence part 301 on first.Second time convergence part 310 and the second uplink Socket part 311 is, for example, two axis bodies being oppositely arranged, and 2 second frame sides 313 of wherein second connecting rod part 31 are connected to second time linking In portion 310 and second between convergence part 311, and on second, the length of convergence part 311 is less than the length of second time convergence part 310.
See also shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, combination cross-sectional schematic respectively of the present utility model and combination are overlooked and illustrated Figure, wherein Fig. 4 represents in a perspective fashion.This utility model is mainly in above-mentioned first connecting rod part 30 and the one of substrate 1 phase joining place Side, is extended with a first support bar 302 being resisted against on substrate 1, and above-mentioned second connecting rod part 31 and the one of keycap 2 phase joining place Side, then be extended with one and be resisted against the second support bar 312 on keycap 2.Described first and second support bar 302,312 is all located at and light At the adjoining side in source 11, use the intensity deficiency supplied at cutting assemblies 3 facing light sources 11, this light source of simultaneously still can dodging 11 setting and do not affect its due original function, the other assemblies that more need not additionally increase.
Further, described first support bar 302 can be by the side of first connecting rod 30 and first time convergence part 300 and Extend in one " l " font between convergence part 301 on one, and be resisted against on this substrate 1 by the one end in " l " font;And it is described Second support bar 312 also can by convergence part 311 on the side of second connecting rod part 31 and second time convergence part 310 and second between be in one " l " font is extended, and is resisted against on this keycap 2 by the one end in " l " font.
Specifically, first support bar 302 may include one first joining section 302a and one first supporting section 302b, and this first Joining section 302a and this first supporting section 302b respectively along two directions configurations being generally perpendicular to each other, with framework go out described in be in The extension of " l " font.First joining section 302a is in order to be connected the first frame side 303 extending in different directions and first time convergence part 300, and the pivoted hole 304 from this first frame side 303 for the first supporting section 302b is adjacent to the side of first time convergence part 300 And extend, and it is resisted against on this substrate 1 by the free end of the first supporting section 302b.Through these configuration, this first frame side 303 or First time convergence part 300 needn't occupy the space of light source 11 top.Additionally, along different directions configuration the first joining section 302a and First supporting section 302b may be used to maintain the balance of first connecting rod part 30, and to supply the through supporting of the first supporting section 302b Intensity at one link member 30 facing light sources 11 is not enough.
From the above, second support bar 312 may include one second joining section 312a and one second supporting section 312b, and this second Joining section 312a and this second supporting section 312b respectively along two directions configurations being generally perpendicular to each other, with framework go out described in be in The extension of " l " font.Second joining section 312a is connected with second in order to be connected the one second frame side 313 extending in different directions Portion 311, and the drive-connecting shaft 314 from this second frame side 313 for the second supporting section 312b is adjacent to one of convergence part 311 on second Side and extend, and be resisted against on this keycap 2 by the free end of the second supporting section 312b.Through these configurations, this second frame side 313 Or convergence part 311 needn't occupy the space of output optical zone 21 lower section of keycap 2 on second.Additionally, configure along different directions second Joining section 312a and the second supporting section 312b may be used to maintain the balance of second connecting rod part 31, and through the second supporting section 312b's Support the intensity to supply at second connecting rod part 31 facing light sources 11 not enough.
From the above, first support bar 302 and first connecting rod part 30 can form one first avoidance opening 305, and second Strut 312 and second connecting rod part 31 form one second avoidance opening 315, and the light being provided for light source 11 first is kept away via this Allow opening 305 and this second avoid mouth 315 and be radiated at the output optical zone 21 of keycap 2.Embodiment as depicted, first support bar 302 and first time convergence part 300 form this first avoidance opening 305, in second support bar 312 and second, convergence part 311 is formed This second avoidance opening 315.
Thereby, the light that the light source 11 being arranged on base plate 10 is launched can't be subject to the first connecting rod part of cutting assemblies 3 30 are covered with second connecting rod part 31, and can smoothly be delivered to keycap 2.Meanwhile, existing such as gimbal lever etc. component can be saved.This Outward, described first and second support bar 302,312 also can be projected into plastic material one in this first and second link member 30,31 respectively Type.
In an embodiment, the set location of first support bar 302 corresponds to the set location of second support bar 312, such as Shown in Fig. 2.The keycap that is pressed down drive first and second link member 30,31 lie flat during, second support bar 312 can be along The lifting direction of keycap and draw close toward first support bar 302;In the state of first and second link member 30,31 is lain put down completely, second Support bar 312 can drop in first support bar 302 and be subject to supporting of first support bar 302, use raising cutting assemblies 3 Stationarity.In an embodiment, the face shaping of the face shaping of first support bar 302 and second support bar 312 can be mutual Cooperation (fitting).In an embodiment, the thickness (keycap lifts the size on direction) of first support bar 302 can be less than The thickness on the first frame side 303, and the thickness of second support bar 312 can be less than the thickness on the second frame side 313.Thereby, shears group The gross thickness of part 3 needn't increase, and is beneficial to the slimming application of button.
Therefore by above-mentioned contexture, you can obtain this utility model press-key structure.
Therefore, by press-key structure of the present utility model, it utilizes original cutting assemblies 3, on corresponding position It is provided with two support bars (i.e. first support bar 302 and second support bar 312) being resisted against button substrate 1 and keycap 2 respectively, with mat Substrate 1 can be supported respectively with keycap 2 at intensity deficiency of facing light sources 11 by two support bars, so make keycap 2 be subject to by Still can steadily make upper and lower reciprocating motion during pressure, will not excessively take the confined space under keycap 2 simultaneously, there will not be increase material The problems such as material cost.
In sum, the actually rare new creation product of this utility model, its really can reach expected from use mesh , and solve existing disappearance, and because of great novelty and creativeness, comply fully with utility application important document, hence according to Patent Law is filed an application, please detailed survey grant quasi- this case patent, to ensure the right of inventor.
But the foregoing is only preferable possible embodiments of the present utility model, non-therefore arresting limits patent of the present utility model Scope, therefore such as change with the equivalent structure that this utility model description and accompanying drawing content are done, all it is contained in this in the same manner In the scope of patent protection of utility model.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of press-key structure is it is characterised in that include:
One substrate, at least provided with a light source on this substrate;
One keycap, is arranged on this substrate, and in an output optical zone should be provided with light source;And
One cutting assemblies, are connected between this substrate and this keycap, and this cutting assemblies is by a first connecting rod part and one second even The interlaced pivot joint of rod member forms;
Wherein, the side of this first connecting rod part and this substrate phase joining place is extended with one and is resisted against the first support on this substrate Bar, and this second connecting rod part and the side of this keycap phase joining place are then extended with a second support bar being resisted against on this keycap, This first support bar is located at the side adjoining with this light source.
2. press-key structure as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that this second support bar is located at adjoining with this light source At side.
3. press-key structure as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that this first support bar and this first connecting rod part form one the One avoidance opening, and this second support bar and this second connecting rod part form one second avoidance opening, so that this light source is provided Light via this first avoidance opening and this second avoid mouth and be radiated at this output optical zone.
4. press-key structure as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that this first connecting rod part has one being connected in this substrate Convergence part once, and this second connecting rod part has the second time convergence part being connected in this substrate;And this first connecting rod part has It is connected convergence part on the one first of this keycap, and this second connecting rod part has and is connected convergence part on the one second of this keycap.
5. press-key structure as claimed in claim 4 it is characterised in that this first support bar by this first connecting rod part side and This first time convergence part and this extend between convergence part on first.
6. press-key structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that this first support bar is in one " l " font, and by this is in One end of " l " font is resisted against on this substrate.
7. if described press-key structure arbitrary in claim 4 to 6 is it is characterised in that this second support bar is by this second connecting rod The side of part and this second time convergence part and this extend between convergence part on second.
8. press-key structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that this second support bar is in one " l " font, and by this is in One end of " l " font is resisted against on this keycap.
9. press-key structure as claimed in claim 4 it is characterised in that this position shared by first time convergence part be shorter than this Convergence part on one, and this is shorter than this second time convergence part in the position shared by convergence part on second.
10. press-key structure as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that this keycap is the keycap of a narrow button, and wherein this narrow is pressed The longitudinal size of key is identical with the longitudinal size of one times of key, and the longitudinal size of this narrow button is the lateral dimension of this narrow button Several times.
11. press-key structures as claimed in claim 1 are it is characterised in that this output optical zone is configured at one jiao of idol of this keycap.
12. press-key structures as claimed in claim 1 are it is characterised in that this substrate includes the base plate being layered on top of each other and an electricity Road floor.
CN201620750014.XU 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Key structure Active CN205920914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620750014.XU CN205920914U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Key structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620750014.XU CN205920914U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Key structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205920914U true CN205920914U (en) 2017-02-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106971889A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-21 苏州达方电子有限公司 Press-key structure
CN107946100A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 苏州达方电子有限公司 A kind of laptop input unit button
USRE50000E1 (en) 2017-03-30 2024-06-04 Darfon Electronics Corp. Keyswitch structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE50000E1 (en) 2017-03-30 2024-06-04 Darfon Electronics Corp. Keyswitch structure
CN106971889A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-21 苏州达方电子有限公司 Press-key structure
CN106971889B (en) * 2017-03-31 2019-01-15 苏州达方电子有限公司 Press-key structure
CN107946100A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 苏州达方电子有限公司 A kind of laptop input unit button

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