CN205920114U - Ration simulation rock core holder - Google Patents

Ration simulation rock core holder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205920114U
CN205920114U CN201620970350.5U CN201620970350U CN205920114U CN 205920114 U CN205920114 U CN 205920114U CN 201620970350 U CN201620970350 U CN 201620970350U CN 205920114 U CN205920114 U CN 205920114U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
valve
main part
ration
push rod
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CN201620970350.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张居和
蒙启安
霍秋立
迟焕远
王雪
贾艳双
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Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a ration simulation rock core holder. The unable problem of solving tight sand free oil and simulation of adsorbed oil ration and test of current test means has mainly been solved. Its characterized in that: base (1) go up fixed centre gripping ware main part (2), the built -in plumbous cover of holder main part (3), sealed lid (4) is connected respectively at both ends about plumbous cover (3), holder main part both ends outer connection end lid (7), holder main part and end cover female connection ejector pin (8) one end, ejector pin other end connection valves A (9) and valve B (10), have in the middle of the holder main part confined pressure interface (11). This ration simulation rock core holder can quantitative saturated crude oil forms the experiment core sample of different oiliness for accurate test free oil for the oily exploration and development of unconventional densification provides new index of geology experiment analysis and foundation, and reaches the requirement that safety ring protected.

Description

A kind of quantitative simulation core holding unit
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of core holding unit in unconventionaloil pool field, particularly a kind of quantitative simulation rock core folder Holder.
Background technology
Unconventional tight sand oil is mainly existed with free oil (moveable oil) and oily (non-movable oil) state of absorption, fine and close sand In rock free oil refer to can to flow in compact reservoir under existing DP technology and can from oil reservoir output part oil, inhale Attached oil refer to not flow in compact reservoir under referring to existing DP technology and can not from oil reservoir output part oil.Fine and close sand Rock reservoir is broadly divided into i class and ii class, and its oiliness includes oil-containing, oil immersion, oil mark, oil stain etc., and every class Sandstone Gas Reservoir contains The free oil of oiliness is different with absorption oil mass, gets free oil and absorption oil cloth and feature in Sandstone Gas Reservoir clear, to densification Sandstone oilreserves, the exploration and development such as effectively to employ significant.
At present, unconventionaloil pool conventional survey sampling technique is it cannot be guaranteed that the initial condition of underground rock core, especially for a long time The rock core placed, makes free oil scatter and disappear due to departing from underground primal environment and blood pressure lowering, test result can not reflect underground crude oil shape Condition.There are the experimental techniques such as document report unconventional reservoir analytical equipment, reservoir moveable gel, free hydrocarbon, referring to (1) Liu A handle of the Big Dipper, accepting a heavy burden " unconventional reservoir different existence state oil analysis apparatus (number of patent application 201320521882.7) ", (2) Zhou Shang Literary composition, Xue Huaqing, Guo Wei " Jurassic system fine and close oil reservoir movable fluid experiment in river " (Liaoning Project Technology University's journal (natural section Learn version), the 6th phase in 2014), " NMR logging technique is in western slope Saar oil reservoir group for (3) Ke Qingming Application " (well logging engineering, the 4th phase in 2013), (4) Wang Min " key parameter and acquiring method research that shale oil is evaluated " is (heavy Long-pending journal, the 1st phase in 2014) etc..Above-mentioned (1) is directed to after hypotonic, these nontraditional reservoir of ultralow permeable reservoir of China put into exploitation Recovery ratio is all relatively low, and means such as water drive, polymer flooding etc. of traditional raising recovery ratio are all difficult to improve these nontraditional reservoir Recovery ratio, improve the problem of the recovery ratio of nontraditional reservoir using the special nature of the carbon dioxide under supercriticality, A kind of unconventional reservoir different existence state oil analysis apparatus developed, that is, in carbon dioxide before entering displacement model Reach supercriticality and recycling carbon dioxide, to improve the recovery ratio of nontraditional reservoir, this utility model patent device Simulated formation temperature can not be solved, quantitative injection tight sand crude oil forms different oiliness (oil-containing, oil immersion, oil mark, oil stain etc. Oil bearing grade) problem, clearly do not propose how to measure tight sand free oil (moveable oil) and adsorb oily (non-movable oil) Problem etc.;Above-mentioned (2) application nuclear magnetic resonance technique carries out movable fluid test to fine and close oil reservoir rock sample, obtains fine and close oil reservoir Moveable gel;Above-mentioned (3) application NMR logging technique acquisition porosity of sandstones, permeability, initial oil are satisfied With parameters such as degree, mobile oil saturations;Above-mentioned (4) are deduced instead using core analysis datas such as porosity, oil saturations Reflect the evaluation model of the free hydrocarbon content of dunn bass, by organic carbon in free hydrocarbon organic carbon content absolute value and free hydrocarbon Content achieves instruction to shale oil formation movable hydrocarbon abundance zone etc. with the ratio of formation organic carbon content.It can be seen that, above-mentioned Method all can not solve tight sand free oil and the oily quantitative simulation of absorption and test problem.For meeting unconventional densification exploration activity The needs of exploitation, a kind of quantitative simulation core holding unit of the present utility model, for quantitative simulation tight sand oil with shape Become the experiment core sample of different oiliness, for subsequently accurately test free oil and absorption oil provide experimental provision.
Content of the invention
This utility model be overcome existing means of testing present in background technology cannot solve tight sand free oil and The oily quantitative simulation of absorption and the problem of test, and a kind of quantitative simulation core holding unit is provided, this quantitative simulation core holding unit, The experiment core sample of different oiliness can be formed by quantitative saturation crude oil, test its free oil and absorption oil for accurate, be Unconventional densification exploration activity exploitation provides geological experiment analysis New Set and foundation.
The invention for solving the technical problem can reach by following technical solution: this kind of quantitative simulation core holding unit, Including base, fixation clamp holder main body on described base;The built-in lead set of described clamp body, described lead set left and right two ends are divided Not Lian Jie closure, described clamp body two ends external connection end cap;Described clamp body, end cap female thread connect push rod One end, described push rod other end connecting valve a and valve b;It is connected with confined pressure interface in the middle of described clamp body.
This utility model can have the advantages that compared with above-mentioned background technology this quantitative simulation rock core clamps Device, forms tight sand oil laboratory sample for quantitative saturation crude oil and gas drive replaces test free oil, free oil in tight sand Distribution is very important for unconventionaloil pool exploration and development research.Quantitative simulation and test process are in formation temperature and pressure It is automatically performed under the conditions of power, vacuum and airtight, irreducible water rock core;After evacuation, saturation crude oil under constant current or constant voltage mode Form tight sand oil, be that follow-up gas displacement process test free oil provides laboratory sample and device with absorption oil, and reach peace The requirement that loopful is protected.
Brief description:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1- base, 2- clamp body, 3- lead set, 4- closure, 5- inner seal ring, 6- exterior seal ring, 7- end Lid, 8- push rod, 9- valve a, 10- valve b, 11- confined pressure interface.
Specific embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, this quantitative simulation core holding unit, including base 1, fixation clamp holder master on described base 1 Body 2;Described clamp body 2 built-in lead set 3, described lead covers 3 about two ends and connects closure 4 respectively, and described closure 4 has Inner seal ring 5 and exterior seal ring 6;Described clamp body 2 two ends external connection end cap 7;In described clamp body 2, end cap 7 Threaded push rod 8 one end, described push rod 8 other end connecting valve a9 and valve b10;There is confined pressure in described clamp body 2 Interface 11;Described base 1, clamp body 2, closure 4, end cap 7, the material of push rod 8, valve a9 and valve b10 are Hastelloy;Described lead covers, pressurized indeformable good airproof performance, suitable co2 displacement crude oil cylindric for lead matter;Described push rod 8 Inside there are two passages, one connects as fluid-infusing port with valve a9, and another is connected with valve b10 excludes outlet for fluid, For inlet line, push rod and valve Crude Oil when excluding rock core saturation crude oil, with the free oil mass of accurate test.
During use, inside and outside two sealing rings are installed on closure 4, closure 4 is installed to lead and covers 3 about two ends, will Core column sample loads the left port of lead set 3, and lead set 3 loads in clamp body 2, installs end cap in clamp body 2 left end 7th, push rod 8 and valve a9 and valve b10, loads suitably stainless steel column from lead set 3 right-hand member, installs in clamp body 2 right-hand member End cap, push rod and valve.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of quantitative simulation core holding unit, including base (1) it is characterised in that: the upper fixation clamp holder of described base (1) Main body (2);The built-in lead set (3) of described clamp body (2), described lead set (3) left and right two ends connect closure (4), institute respectively State clamp body (2) two ends external connection end cap (7);Described clamp body (2), end cap (7) female thread connect push rod (8) One end, described push rod (8) other end connecting valve a(9) and valve b(10);There is confined pressure interface in the middle of described clamp body (2) (11).
2. a kind of quantitative simulation core holding unit according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: have in described push rod (8) Two passages, a passage injects and valve a(9 for fluid) connect, another passage is that exclusion fluid is discharged and valve b(10) Connection.
3. a kind of quantitative simulation core holding unit according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: upper point of described closure (4) Not equipped with inner seal ring (5) and exterior seal ring (6).
4. a kind of quantitative simulation core holding unit according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described base (1), clamping Device main body (2), closure (4), end cap (7), push rod (8), valve a(9) and valve b(10) material be Hastelloy.
CN201620970350.5U 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Ration simulation rock core holder Active CN205920114U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107121373A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-01 湖北工业大学 A kind of permeability test device for testing gas-liquid mixed media
CN109443886A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-08 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of simulation core production method for determining pore throat and particle surface properties
CN111965329A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Shale oil reservoir oil-containing property testing method
CN115356465A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-18 西南石油大学 Core holder and shale oil starting pressure gradient prediction method based on core holder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107121373A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-01 湖北工业大学 A kind of permeability test device for testing gas-liquid mixed media
CN109443886A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-08 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of simulation core production method for determining pore throat and particle surface properties
CN111965329A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Shale oil reservoir oil-containing property testing method
CN115356465A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-18 西南石油大学 Core holder and shale oil starting pressure gradient prediction method based on core holder

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