CN205917903U - Removable beam column node earthquake damage controlling means - Google Patents
Removable beam column node earthquake damage controlling means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205917903U CN205917903U CN201620099339.6U CN201620099339U CN205917903U CN 205917903 U CN205917903 U CN 205917903U CN 201620099339 U CN201620099339 U CN 201620099339U CN 205917903 U CN205917903 U CN 205917903U
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- Prior art keywords
- power consumption
- edge
- wing
- electric fuse
- column node
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Abstract
The utility model provides a removable beam column node earthquake damage controlling means, include: edge of a wing power consumption fuse and web connecting plate, the setting of edge of a wing power consumption fuse is between the joint line crack of two liang of flange boards, and the top and bottom of flange board are provided with edge of a wing power consumption fuse respectively, is provided with the bolt hole on the edge of a wing power consumption fuse, and edge of a wing power consumption fuse passes through friction -type high strength bolt and is connected with flange and fixes. The device of the utility model is simple in structure reliably, simple to operate, can harm control, protective bonding node to the structure, possess the vibration energy that the dissipation earthquake arouses, reduce the vibration response of building under the earthquake, have better convertibility, the earthquake finishes to replace fast the damage component under the condition that does not influence the building use.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to Construction Anti-earthquake technical field, and more particularly, to a kind of removable bean column node ground is damaged
Hinder control device.
Background technology
Steel construction has that intensity height, light weight, anti-seismic performance be good, short construction period the features such as it is considered to be anti-seismic performance
One of best version.With the development of Steel Structural Design and manufacture, mounting technique, its application in engineering practice is got over
Come more extensive.But a large amount of Disaster Datas are shown with experimental study: under geological process, at the node of beam column, stress value is larger, especially
It is that steel near welding position are susceptible to brittle fracture, badly influences safety under earthquake for the structure, and leads to build
Build and cannot quick-recovery use soon after earthquake.
There is the generation of brittle fracture in order to reduce steel structure frame bean column node under geological process, and guarantee Vierendeel girder
Still preferable ductility can be kept after surrender, to reach the effect of dissipation seismic energy, propose a series of in scientific research and engineering
Corrective measure, including weakening beam-ends section, improves welding connection structure etc..Wherein, beam-ends weakening process is that artificial weakening connects
The flange section up and down of near nodal beam, makes the bearing capacity that beam weakens section be less than the power that destruction of a node needs, not only can keep away
Exempt from node and brittle fracture occurs, be also with the plasticity energy dissipation capacity after beam surrender come the seismic energy that to dissipate.
A large number of experiments show that such node shows good ductility under geological process, but it there is also and substantially lacks
Fall into and not enough: first, in order to prevent producing stress concentration weakening section, in work progress to the required precision of processing technique very
Height, complex procedures, long construction period, economic consumption is big.Secondly, with expanding economy, continuous to the shockproof requirements of building
Improve, no longer only reside within the basic demand of " no collapsing with strong earthquake ", it is required that building can be recovered to use as early as possible after earthquake,
Weaken the damage at position and deformation may result in building to be difficult to repair or cannot quick-recovery use soon, bring huge economic cost.
Quick replacement or reparation damaged part after earthquake, recover building as early as possible and use function, it is direct that minimizing causes because strong earthquakes destroy
And indirect loss, it is an up the necessary links that China's earthquake disaster defends integral level.Therefore, such node suffer from macroseism with
Afterwards, beam-ends forms plastic hinge, has larger residual deformation it is impossible to realize the target of quick replacement or reparation, needs further
Improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provides a kind of removable beam column section
Point seismic Damage control device.This utility model is installed in the structure as dissipative cell, when structure suffers from exceeding fortification intensity
During the earthquake of grade, this utility model antishock device enters plasticity working condition a large amount of seismic energies that dissipate, and agent structure is protected
Hold elasticity;After earthquake motion terminates, quick-replaceable can be carried out one by one to lesion element, structure is not interrupted using function or quickly extensive
Multiple.
A kind of removable bean column node seismic Damage control device, comprising: consume energy electric fuse on the edge of a wing, the power consumption of the described edge of a wing
Electric fuse is arranged on two-by-two between the connection gap of beam flange plate, and the top and bottom of beam flange plate are respectively arranged with edge of a wing power consumption and protect
Dangerous silk, power consumption electric fuse in the edge of a wing is provided with bolt hole, and the edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse of upper and lower surface passes through frictional high-strength bolts
It is fixed together.
Further, removable bean column node seismic Damage control device as above, the power consumption insurance of the described edge of a wing
Bolt pitch of holes on silk, it is sized to adjust.
Further, removable bean column node seismic Damage control device as above, the power consumption insurance of the described edge of a wing
The middle portion location of silk has arc power consumption section.
Further, removable bean column node seismic Damage control device as above, described arc consumes energy section
Radian, length can be adjusted.
Further, removable bean column node seismic Damage control device as above, the power consumption insurance of the described edge of a wing
Silk has been mounted side by side multiple.
Further, removable bean column node seismic Damage control device as above, including web, two-by-two
Junction between web is provided with web connecting plate, and described web connecting plate is provided with slotted hole, web and web
It is fixed together by frictional high-strength bolts between connecting plate.Beneficial effect:
This utility model apparatus structure is simple and reliable, easy for installation;Structure can be carried out with Damage Coutrol, protection connects section
Point;Possess the seismic vibrational energy of dissipation, reduce vibratory response under earthquake for the building;There is preferable convertibility,
Earthquake terminates to carry out quick replacement to lesion element under conditions of using not affecting building.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model removable bean column node seismic Damage control device scheme of installation one;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the a-a of Fig. 1 to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is web connecting plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is this utility model removable bean column node seismic Damage control device scheme of installation two.
Specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below technical side in this utility model
Case is clearly and completely described it is clear that described embodiment a part of embodiment that is this utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is this utility model removable bean column node seismic Damage control device scheme of installation one, and Fig. 2 is Fig. 1
Top view;Fig. 3 is the a-a of Fig. 1 to sectional view, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the removable bean column node that this utility model provides
Seismic Damage control device, comprising: consume energy electric fuse 3 on the edge of a wing, described edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse 3 is arranged on beam flange plate 1 two-by-two
Connection gap between, and the top and bottom of beam flange plate 1 be respectively arranged with the edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse 3, the edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse on
It is provided with bolt hole, the edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse 3 of upper and lower surface is fixed on beam flange plate 1 by frictional high-strength bolts 5.
This utility model can be with the bean column node of normal steel structure or high-strength steel construction, and edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse 3 uses general
Logical intensity steel or low-yield steel processing and fabricating, have preferable ductility and energy consumption.This utility model operationally,
When the internal force of structure increases to a certain extent, edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse 3 initially enters yield situation, and tissue beam-ends internal force continues to increase
Long, protection is welded to connect, simultaneously dissipation seismic energy without damage with main component;After earthquake terminates, the edge of a wing consumption of damage
Can electric fuse quickly can be changed one by one it is ensured that building function after earthquake is not interrupted or slightly reparation can be extensive by turning bolt
Multiple use.
Preferably, the described edge of a wing consume energy bolt pitch of holes on electric fuse 3, be sized to adjust.
Preferably, as shown in figure 5, being welded to connect position for protection and improve Structural Energy Dissipation ability, the power consumption of the described edge of a wing being protected
The middle part section of dangerous silk 3 reduces, and is that arc weakens surrender power consumption section.
Preferably, it is welded to connect position for protection and improve Structural Energy Dissipation ability, the radian of described arc power consumption section, length
Can adjust.Power consumption section curve shape is adjustable, and can carry out section weakening in power consumption intrasegmental part perforate.
Preferably, power consumption electric fuse 3 in the described edge of a wing has been mounted side by side multiple, and installation number is adjustable.
Further, in conjunction with Fig. 4, removable bean column node seismic Damage control device, also includes beam as above
Web 2, described web 2 and flange plate 1 constitute beam, and the junction between web 2 two-by-two is provided with web connecting plate 4,
Slotted hole is provided with described web connecting plate 4, web 2 is fixedly connected by frictional high-strength bolts 5 with web connecting plate 4
Together.
Specifically, when occur earthquake make the edge of a wing consume energy electric fuse 3 deformation when, the slotted hole on web connecting plate 4, Ke Yibao
Demonstrate,prove its be connected two sections of beams have certain relative rotational motion capability it is ensured that web connecting plate 4 without damage and undertake all perpendicular to
The shearing of beam.
During assembling, with intermediate beam to installation site, web connecting plate 4 is arranged on web 2 both sides to adjustment node beam, adopts
Frictional high-strength bolts 5 connect, and make frictional high-strength bolts 5 be located at the center of web connecting plate 4 slotted hole.The adjustment edge of a wing
The position of power consumption connecting plate 3, is mated with beam flange plate 1 pre-drilled cavity, is connected using frictional high-strength bolts 5.Web connecting plate 4 is only
For shearing in transfer beams, slotted hole ensures that beam has certain turning power, and edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse 3 can enter power consumption work
Make the stage.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the schematic diagrams of the present embodiment edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse.Cross section-wise is weakened by adjustment and steel plate is thick
Degree can realize varying strength and stiffness combine.
The present embodiment is applied to non-floor connecting node, such as industrial premises.After suffering from earthquake, edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse 3 can
Remove one by one, replace, in replacement process, structure still keeps higher bearing capacity;Web connecting plate 4 typically will not have damage, no
Need to change.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 6 is this utility model removable bean column node seismic Damage control device scheme of installation two, in embodiment 1
On the basis of, increased concrete floor 9.Concrete floor 9, by the way of cast in situs, ensures two by shear stud 10
The collaborative work of person.
The present embodiment is applied to floor connecting node, such as house.After suffering from earthquake, due to cast-in-place concrete floor 9
Protection, upper side wing edge power consumption electric fuse 3 is typically not exposed to damage it is only necessary to replace beam bottom power consumption electric fuse.
Finally it is noted that above example, only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit;
Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:
It still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or wherein some technical characteristics are carried out etc.
With replacement;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this utility model each embodiment technology
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of removable bean column node seismic Damage control device is it is characterised in that include: edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse (3)
With web connecting plate (4), described edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse (3) is arranged on two-by-two between the connection gap of beam flange plate (1), and beam
The top and bottom of flange plate (1) are respectively arranged with edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse (3), and edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse (3) is provided with bolt hole,
Frictional high-strength bolts (5) are passed through on edge of a wing power consumption electric fuse (3) of upper and lower surface and beam flange plate (1) is connected.
2. removable bean column node seismic Damage control device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that consume energy in the edge of a wing
Bolt pitch of holes on electric fuse (3), it is sized to adjust.
3. removable bean column node seismic Damage control device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the described edge of a wing
The mid portion of power consumption electric fuse (3) has arc power consumption section.
4. removable bean column node seismic Damage control device according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described arc
The radian of power consumption section, length can be adjusted.
5. removable bean column node seismic Damage control device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the described edge of a wing
Power consumption electric fuse (3) be mounted side by side multiple, its quantity and position adjustable.
6. removable bean column node seismic Damage control device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that include the soffit of girder
Plate (2), described web (2) is formed by connecting by web connecting plate (4), and described web connecting plate (4) is provided with slotted hole,
Web (2) is linked together by frictional high-strength bolts (5) with web connecting plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620099339.6U CN205917903U (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | Removable beam column node earthquake damage controlling means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620099339.6U CN205917903U (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | Removable beam column node earthquake damage controlling means |
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CN201620099339.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205917903U (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | Removable beam column node earthquake damage controlling means |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105569204A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-11 | 中国地震局工程力学研究所 | Replaceable beam-column joint earthquake damage control device |
CN108547384A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-18 | 东南大学 | The I-shaped energy-consuming device of Two bors d's oeuveres and its support construction |
CN111980190A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-24 | 任吉如 | Anti-seismic device for building |
CN112262244A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2021-01-22 | 美国辛普森众泰公司 | One-piece structural safety device |
CN113006574A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-06-22 | 北京工业大学 | Floor, bidirectional stiffening rigid part and flange plate overhanging web shear type combined node connected by replaceable energy-consuming beam section in laminated mode |
CN113338436A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-09-03 | 河北工业大学 | Reinforced concrete beam column energy-consuming connection and construction method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-02-01 CN CN201620099339.6U patent/CN205917903U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105569204A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-11 | 中国地震局工程力学研究所 | Replaceable beam-column joint earthquake damage control device |
CN105569204B (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2018-05-18 | 中国地震局工程力学研究所 | A kind of replaceable bean column node seismic Damage control device |
CN112262244A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2021-01-22 | 美国辛普森众泰公司 | One-piece structural safety device |
CN108547384A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-18 | 东南大学 | The I-shaped energy-consuming device of Two bors d's oeuveres and its support construction |
CN108547384B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2023-12-12 | 东南大学 | Double-spelling I-shaped energy consumption device and supporting structure thereof |
CN111980190A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-24 | 任吉如 | Anti-seismic device for building |
CN113006574A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-06-22 | 北京工业大学 | Floor, bidirectional stiffening rigid part and flange plate overhanging web shear type combined node connected by replaceable energy-consuming beam section in laminated mode |
CN113006574B (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-05-24 | 北京工业大学 | Combined node for laminated connection of floor slab, bidirectional stiffening rigid part and flange plate overhanging web shear type replaceable energy-consuming beam section |
CN113338436A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-09-03 | 河北工业大学 | Reinforced concrete beam column energy-consuming connection and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170201 Termination date: 20180201 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |