CN205916779U - Beans shell exhausting line - Google Patents
Beans shell exhausting line Download PDFInfo
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- CN205916779U CN205916779U CN201620973177.4U CN201620973177U CN205916779U CN 205916779 U CN205916779 U CN 205916779U CN 201620973177 U CN201620973177 U CN 201620973177U CN 205916779 U CN205916779 U CN 205916779U
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- harvesting
- collecting box
- material collecting
- exhausting line
- bean shell
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a beans shell exhausting line, it is including connecing the hopper, its characterized in that: beans shell exhausting line still include the support, have the gather materials case and the air pump of inner chamber, the case that gathers materials is installed on the support, and the lower part of the case that just gathers materials is equipped with the discharge opening, and the upper portion of the case that gathers materials is equipped with import and air outlet, and the incasement that gathers materials is equipped with at a distance from the tuber pipe, and the upper end that separates the tuber pipe is linked together with the air outlet, the inner chamber of one end through the case that gathers materials that the incasement chamber is closely gathered materials in the import is linked together with the lower extreme that separates the tuber pipe, the import discharge gate intercommunication that the one end of case lateral wall is led to feed tube and is connect the hopper that closely gathers materials, the air outlet of the case that gathers materials pass through trachea and empty air pump connected, be equipped with discharge mechanism in the discharge opening. The utility model provides a beans shell exhausting line, consequently its beans shell that can the automatic collection peel machine produces need not the operating personnel transport, has practiced thrift labour cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to the technical field of food processing equipment, specifically a kind of bean shell exhausting line.
Background technology
Bean food is typically provided shelling operation in process, for bean shell is peeled off by hulling machine, consequently facilitating
The processing of subsequent handling, for example fried, seasoning.And the bean shell sloughed by hulling machine can be arranged from the bean shell outlet of hulling machine
Go out, in prior art, often a trash receptacle is set below the bean shell outlet of hulling machine, be used for accessing bean shell, by people
Work regularly clears up the recovery completing bean shell.
But this prior art requires to be equipped with a trash receptacle on each hulling machine side, described trash receptacle not only accounts for
With more space, and operator are needed regularly to carry and topple over trash receptacle, its high labor intensive.
In addition, for external environment condition more damp and hot in the case of, the southern area of such as summer, temporary bean in trash receptacle
Shell will go mouldy, and it passes through air or human contact will increase the risk of pollution finished product, and for food-processing industry, eats
Product health is the key factor determining Business survival.
Content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provides a kind of bean shell exhausting line, it can collect shelling automatically
The bean shell that machine produces, therefore carries without operator, has saved labour cost.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is: provides a kind of bean shell exhausting line, it includes receiving hopper, for receiving
Bean shell that hulling machine is discharged it is characterised in that: described bean shell exhausting line also includes support, with the Material collecting box for harvesting of inner chamber and air
Pump, described Material collecting box for harvesting is installed on support, and the bottom of Material collecting box for harvesting is provided with discharge port, and the top of Material collecting box for harvesting is provided with import and air-out
Mouthful, it is provided with Material collecting box for harvesting every airduct, is connected with air outlet every the upper end of airduct, vertically extend to every the lower end of airduct
Gather materials the bottom of box cavity, and closely gather materials one end of box cavity of described import is connected with the lower end every airduct by the inner chamber of Material collecting box for harvesting
Logical, one end of the nearly Material collecting box for harvesting lateral wall of described import is connected with the discharging opening of receiving hopper by expects pipe, and the air outlet of Material collecting box for harvesting is logical
Cross trachea to connect with air pump, the negative pressure being formed in the Material collecting box for harvesting when air pump detaches the air in Material collecting box for harvesting by trachea is passed through
Expects pipe drives the bean shell in receiving hopper to suck in Material collecting box for harvesting, is provided with during discharging and can prevent Material collecting box for harvesting in described discharge port
Inner chamber and Material collecting box for harvesting outside cross-ventilated discharging mechanism.
Described discharging mechanism includes carrying the driving shaft of motor and the blade being no less than three on driving shaft, respectively
One straight flange of blade is fixed with driving shaft respectively, and blade is located at the inwall patch of two adjacent sides of described straight flange and discharge port
Close and be slidably matched, the discharge port inwall corresponding to axis of arbitrary neighborhood two blade, driving shaft side wall and driving shaft surrounds
Become an open slot, described discharge port two medial walls parallel with driving shaft are respectively formed on the arc matching with the opening of open slot
Shape inner concave, the arc concave surface of both sides is all each slided with least one blade when driving shaft turns to arbitrarily angled and is joined
Close.Blade upset is driven by driving shaft, it is possible to achieve the regular conveying of material, simultaneously because the patch of blade and discharge port inwall
Closing, thus ensureing no matter which angle driving shaft turns to, all making the inside and outside obstruct forming air of discharge port, thus ensure that collection
Negative pressure in hopper.
Described blade is four, and four blades are uniformly distributed along the circumference of driving shaft.
All it is cased with sealing strip on side in addition to the straight flange fixing with driving shaft, described sealing strip and discharging on described blade
The medial wall of mouth is slidably matched.Better tightness between blade and discharge port medial wall can be made by sealing strip, keep away simultaneously
Exempt from situation about wearing and tearing when blade is slided with discharge port medial wall, extend blade service life.
Described air outlet is connected with trachea by a filter.
Described filter includes the casing with inner chamber, be provided with casing by the inner chamber of casing be separated into upper chamber and under
The drainage screen group of chamber, lower chambers are provided with the air inlet being connected with the air outlet of Material collecting box for harvesting, and upper chamber is provided with and trachea
The gas outlet that is connected of one end, described drainage screen group includes low efficient filter screen and the top layer mistake above low efficient filter screen
Filter structure.
Described top layer filter mechanism includes framework that the inwall of outer surface and casing fixes and seal, in framework and
The plane that frame inner surface is surrounded is divided into the footpath bar of some air inlet unit, is equipped with a covering air intake in each air inlet unit
The cloth-bag type drainage screen of unit, the edge of the opening of cloth-bag type drainage screen is fixed with the edge of air inlet unit.By by finally
One layer of drainage screen is set to the filter area that cloth-bag type structure can improve drainage screen, improves air output, is therefore reaching on an equal basis
Can be less by the mesh setting of cloth-bag type drainage screen on the premise of air output, filter effect is more preferably.
The shape of cross section of each air inlet unit is circular configuration, and described cloth-bag type drainage screen is the cylinder with opening
Structure.
Lower floor's drainage screen that described low efficient filter screen includes sequentially arranging toward upper chamber direction from lower chambers, middle level are filtered
Net and upper level filter net, and lower floor's drainage screen, middle level drainage screen and upper level filter on the net each the aperture of mesh be sequentially reduced.According to
The mesh aperture of secondary reduction can correspond to filter the granule of different-grain diameter, realizes classified filtering.
After above structure, bean shell exhausting line of the present utility model compared with prior art has the advantage that first,
Each hulling machine is equipped with a splicing bucket without single, and therefore space hold is little, secondly, periodically carries without operator and topples over
Bean shell, therefore saves human cost, secondly, bean shell continuously gathers, and reduces the holdup time of bean shell, therefore reduces bean shell
The risk gone mouldy, finally, by the negative pressure convulsion of air pump, can accelerate the air in hulling machine to discharge, and reduce in hulling machine
The temperature in chamber, improves service life of equipment.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bean shell exhausting line of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Material collecting box for harvesting part of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of Material collecting box for harvesting part of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of filter-portion of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the top layer filter mechanism in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is that the top layer filter mechanism in Fig. 4 removes the schematic top plan view after cloth-bag type drainage screen.
Wherein, 1, hulling machine, 2, receiving hopper, 3, support, 4, Material collecting box for harvesting, 4.1, discharge port, 4.2, import, 4.3, air-out
Mouthful, 4.4, arc concave surface, 5, air pump, 6, every airduct, 7, expects pipe, 7.1, major ingredient pipe, 7.2, an expects pipe, 8, trachea, 9, main
Moving axis, 10, blade, 11, open slot, 12, filter, 13, casing, 13.1, upper chamber, 13.2, lower chambers, 13.3, air inlet,
13.4th, gas outlet, 14, top layer filter mechanism, 14.1, framework, 14.2, air inlet unit, 14.3, footpath bar, 14.4, cloth-bag type filters
Net, 15, lower floor's drainage screen, 16, middle level drainage screen, 17, upper level filter net.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
This utility model provides a kind of bean shell exhausting line, and it includes receiving hopper 2, for receiving the bean shell of hulling machine 1 discharge,
It is characterized in that: described bean shell exhausting line also includes support 3, the Material collecting box for harvesting 4 with inner chamber and air pump 5, described Material collecting box for harvesting 4
It is installed on support 3, and the bottom of Material collecting box for harvesting 4 is provided with discharge port 4.1, the top of Material collecting box for harvesting 4 is provided with import 4.2 and air outlet
4.3, it is provided with Material collecting box for harvesting 4 every airduct 6, is connected with air outlet 4.3 every the upper end of airduct 6, every the lower end edge vertically side of airduct 6
To the bottom extending to Material collecting box for harvesting 4 inner chamber, one end of nearly Material collecting box for harvesting 4 inner chamber of described import 4.2 pass through the inner chamber of Material collecting box for harvesting 4 with every
The lower end of airduct 6 is connected, and the discharging opening of expects pipe 7 and receiving hopper 2 is passed through in one end of nearly Material collecting box for harvesting 4 lateral wall of described import 4.2
Connection, the air outlet 4.3 of Material collecting box for harvesting 4 is connected with air pump 5 by trachea 8, when air pump 5 is detached in Material collecting box for harvesting 4 by trachea 8
Air when Material collecting box for harvesting 4 in the negative pressure that formed drive the bean shell in receiving hopper 2 to suck in Material collecting box for harvesting 4 by expects pipe 7, described discharging
It is provided with the cross-ventilated discharging mechanism outside the inner chamber that can prevent Material collecting box for harvesting 4 during discharging and Material collecting box for harvesting 4 in mouth 4.1.
Bean shell with dust enters in Material collecting box for harvesting 4 in the presence of high pressure at import 4.2.
As illustrated, above-mentioned discharge port 4.1 is to form opening on Material collecting box for harvesting 4 bottom surface, and the edge edge of opening is perpendicular
Directly it is directed downward extension and forms flange, that is, described flange is as the side wall of discharge port 4.1, for installing discharging mechanism.
Described discharging mechanism includes carrying the driving shaft 9 of motor and the blade being no less than three on driving shaft 9
10, a straight flange of each blade 10 is fixing with driving shaft 9 respectively, and blade 10 is located at two adjacent sides of described straight flange and discharging
The inwall of mouth 4.1 is fitted and is slidably matched, corresponding to the axis of arbitrary neighborhood two blade 10, driving shaft 9 side wall and driving shaft 9
Discharge port 4.1 inwall be encircled into an open slot 11, described discharge port 4.1 two medial walls parallel with driving shaft 9 are respectively formed on
The arc concave surface 4.4 matching with the opening of open slot 11, the arc concave surface 4.4 of both sides turns in driving shaft 9 appoints
All each it is slidably matched with least one blade 10 during meaning angle.Described motor can be provided at the outer of discharge port 4.1
On the wall of side, the side wall that the output shaft of motor runs through discharge port 4.1 is connected with driving shaft 9, the two ends of driving shaft 9 respectively with
The side wall of discharge port 4.1 is rotatably assorted.
Above-mentioned open slot 11 is sector along the shape of cross section of the plane perpendicular to driving shaft 9 axis, and open slot 11
The external arc length of fan shaped cross section be less than the arc length of arc concave surface 4.4 matching with open slot 11.Thus protect
In open slot 11 rotation process, the blade 10 of open slot 11 both sides has a blade 10 to fit with arc concave surface 4.4 to card all the time.
Described blade 10 is four, and four blades 10 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of driving shaft 9.
All be cased with sealing strip on side in addition to the straight flange fixing with driving shaft 9 on described blade 10, described sealing strip with
The medial wall of discharge port 4.1 is slidably matched.
Preferably, described Material collecting box for harvesting 4 is the geometry that the up big and down small inverted round table of diameter and cylinder are spliced,
The extended line of described import 4.2 axis is non-intersect with the axis of housing.By the deviation setting of import 4.2 position, can make
The bean shell sent in import connects pressure-air and forms, along case inside wall, the air-flow being threadingly advanced with dust, and then ensures bean
Shell is close to case inside wall under the influence of centrifugal force, and dust is then siphoned away every airduct with pressure-air, makes dust removing effects
More preferably.
Described air outlet 4.3 is connected with trachea 8 by a filter 12.
Described filter 12 includes the casing 13 with inner chamber, is provided with and is separated into the inner chamber of casing 13 in casing 13
The drainage screen group of chamber 13.1 and lower chambers 13.2, lower chambers 13.2 are provided with and entering that the air outlet 4.3 of Material collecting box for harvesting 4 is connected
QI KOU 13.3, upper chamber 13.1 is provided with the gas outlet 13.4 being connected with one end of trachea 8, and described drainage screen group includes slightly
Effect drainage screen and the top layer filter mechanism 14 above low efficient filter screen.
Described top layer filter mechanism 14 include framework 14.1 that the inwall of outer surface and casing 13 fixes and seal, located at
The plane in framework 14.1 and being surrounded framework 14.1 inner surface is divided into the footpath bar 14.3 of some air inlet unit 14.2, respectively enters
It is equipped with the cloth-bag type drainage screen 14.4 of a covering air inlet unit 14.2, the opening of cloth-bag type drainage screen 14.4 in wind unit 14.2
The edge at end is fixed with the edge of air inlet unit 14.2.So-called cloth-bag type, refers to the stereochemical structure with opening, its inner chamber
Connected by opening with space outerpace, be similar in cloth bag.The edge of the opening of cloth-bag type drainage screen 14.4 and air inlet unit
14.2 edge fixation refers to, opening is connected with the side of air inlet unit 14.2, and the edge of opening and air inlet unit
14.2 edge is fixed and is sealed, and so that the air of the side of air inlet unit 14.2 is necessarily required to by cloth-bag type drainage screen
Mesh on 14.4 could enter the opposite side of air inlet unit 14.2.
The shape of cross section of each air inlet unit 14.2 is circular configuration, and described cloth-bag type drainage screen 14.4 is with opening
Cylindrical structural.
Described low efficient filter screen includes the lower floor's drainage screen sequentially arranging from lower chambers 13.2 toward upper chamber 13.1 direction
15th, on middle level drainage screen 16 and upper level filter net 17, and lower floor's drainage screen 15, middle level drainage screen 16 and upper level filter net 17 each
The aperture of mesh is sequentially reduced.
Described expects pipe 7 includes a major ingredient pipe 7.1 and multiple expects pipes 7.2, and described receiving hopper 2 is multiple, each splicing
Bucket 2 is connected with major ingredient pipe 7.2 by each self-corresponding expects pipe 7.1 respectively, the import 4.2 on major ingredient pipe 7.2 and Material collecting box for harvesting 4
It is connected.
Above this utility model preferred embodiment is described, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
This utility model is not only limited to above example, and its concrete structure allows to change, all in this utility model demand for independence
The various change made in protection domain is all in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of bean shell exhausting line, it includes receiving hopper (2), for receiving the bean shell that hulling machine (1) discharges it is characterised in that:
Described bean shell exhausting line also includes support (3), the Material collecting box for harvesting (4) with inner chamber and air pump (5), described Material collecting box for harvesting (4) peace
Be loaded on support (3), and the bottom of Material collecting box for harvesting (4) be provided with discharge port (4.1), the top of Material collecting box for harvesting (4) be provided with import (4.2) and
Air outlet (4.3), is provided with Material collecting box for harvesting (4) every airduct (6), is connected with air outlet (4.3) every the upper end of airduct (6), every wind
The lower end of pipe (6) vertically extends to the bottom of Material collecting box for harvesting (4) inner chamber, nearly Material collecting box for harvesting (4) inner chamber of described import (4.2)
One end is connected with every the lower end of airduct (6) by the inner chamber of Material collecting box for harvesting (4), nearly Material collecting box for harvesting (4) lateral wall of described import (4.2)
One end connected with the discharging opening of receiving hopper (2) by expects pipe (7), the air outlet (4.3) of Material collecting box for harvesting (4) pass through trachea (8) with
Air pump (5) connects, and is formed in the Material collecting box for harvesting (4) when air pump (5) detaches the air in Material collecting box for harvesting (4) by trachea (8)
Negative pressure drives the bean shell in receiving hopper (2) to suck in Material collecting box for harvesting (4) by expects pipe (7), is provided with described discharge port (4.1)
Inner chamber and Material collecting box for harvesting (4) the cross-ventilated discharging mechanism outward of Material collecting box for harvesting (4) can be prevented during material.
2. bean shell exhausting line according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described discharging mechanism includes carrying motor
Driving shaft (9) and located at the upper blade (10) being no less than three of driving shaft (9), a straight flange of each blade (10) respectively with driving shaft
(9) fixing, the upper two adjacent sides of described straight flange that are located at of blade (10) are fitted and are slidably matched with the inwall of discharge port (4.1),
Discharge port (4.1) inwall corresponding to axis of arbitrary neighborhood two blade (10), driving shaft (9) side wall and driving shaft (9) closes
Surround an open slot (11), described discharge port (4.1) two medial walls parallel with driving shaft (9) are respectively formed on and open slot (11)
The arc concave surface (4.4) that matches of opening, the arc concave surface (4.4) of both sides turns to random angle in driving shaft (9)
All each it is slidably matched with least one blade (10) when spending.
3. bean shell exhausting line according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described blade (10) be four, four blades
(10) it is uniformly distributed along the circumference of driving shaft (9).
4. bean shell exhausting line according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: described blade (10) is upper remove solid with driving shaft (9)
Sealing strip is all cased with the side beyond fixed straight flange, described sealing strip is slidably matched with the medial wall of discharge port (4.1).
5. bean shell exhausting line according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described air outlet (4.3) pass through a filter
(12) it is connected with trachea (8).
6. bean shell exhausting line according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: described filter (12) is included with inner chamber
Casing (13), is provided with casing (13) and for the inner chamber of casing (13) to be separated into upper chamber (13.1) and the filtration of lower chambers (13.2)
Net group, lower chambers (13.2) are provided with the air inlet (13.3) being connected with the air outlet (4.3) of Material collecting box for harvesting (4), upper chamber
(13.1) it is provided with the gas outlet (13.4) being connected with one end of trachea (8), described drainage screen group includes low efficient filter screen
With the top layer filter mechanism (14) above low efficient filter screen.
7. bean shell exhausting line according to claim 6 it is characterised in that: described top layer filter mechanism (14) includes appearance
Framework (14.1) that the inwall of face and casing (13) is fixed and sealed, in framework (14.1) and by framework (14.1) inner surface
The plane being surrounded is divided into the footpath bar (14.3) of some air inlet unit (14.2), is equipped with one and covers in each air inlet unit (14.2)
The cloth-bag type drainage screen (14.4) of lid air inlet unit (14.2), the edge of opening of cloth-bag type drainage screen (14.4) and air intake list
The edge of first (14.2) is fixed.
8. bean shell exhausting line according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: the shape of cross section of each air inlet unit (14.2) is
Circular configuration, described cloth-bag type drainage screen (14.4) is the cylindrical structural with opening.
9. bean shell exhausting line according to claim 8 it is characterised in that: described low efficient filter screen is included from lower chambers
(13.2) lower floor's drainage screen (15), middle level drainage screen (16) and the upper level filter net sequentially arranging toward upper chamber (13.1) direction
, and the aperture of the upper respective mesh of lower floor's drainage screen (15), middle level drainage screen (16) and upper level filter net (17) is sequentially reduced (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620973177.4U CN205916779U (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | Beans shell exhausting line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620973177.4U CN205916779U (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | Beans shell exhausting line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205916779U true CN205916779U (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57869729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620973177.4U Active CN205916779U (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | Beans shell exhausting line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205916779U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107720279A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-23 | 青岛青竹农产有限公司 | A kind of air blast feed system |
-
2016
- 2016-08-27 CN CN201620973177.4U patent/CN205916779U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107720279A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-23 | 青岛青竹农产有限公司 | A kind of air blast feed system |
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