CN205914771U - Numerical control lathe anti -collision buffer device - Google Patents
Numerical control lathe anti -collision buffer device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205914771U CN205914771U CN201620807971.1U CN201620807971U CN205914771U CN 205914771 U CN205914771 U CN 205914771U CN 201620807971 U CN201620807971 U CN 201620807971U CN 205914771 U CN205914771 U CN 205914771U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- adjusting nut
- colligator
- spline shaft
- spline
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Abstract
The utility model discloses numerical control lathe anti -collision buffer device relates to the buffer who uses among the machining, including the bonder gear, the inner friction piece, external friction plate, lock nut, adjusting nut, be provided with the spline transmission shaft as power input shaft in the headstock, outer and the belt pulley connection of headstock is stretched out in spline transmission shaft left side, bonder gear hole is installed on the bonder gear installation position of spline transmission shaft through two pairs of bearings, at least three breach has been seted up to the left end face of bonder gear, on the spline of inner friction piece cover outside bonder gear left end spline transmission shaft of wounded in the battle keyhole, including the external friction plate cover outside the friction disc, and external friction plate right -hand member face is equipped with and blocks the dogtooth of holding mutually with bonder gear left end breach, the adjusting nut cover is on the spline transmission shaft, the fixed pin passes adjusting nut and the spline transmission shaft left end face with friction disc including the adjusting nut location, lock nut passes through the left end face that tight inner friction piece was supported in the swivelling movement of adjusting nut right -hand member screw -thread fit.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to the buffer unit in a kind of machining, particularly to a kind of numerically controlled lathe anticollision buffering
Device.
Background technology
The main shaft rotation of Lathe Spindle Box is to transmit power by belt pulley, is arranged on the gear phase on each axle in main spindle box
Mutually it is driven, finally drives main shaft rotation, different rotating speeds are obtained by the gearshift of gear and realizes various part processing.In part plus
During work, because of reasons such as artificial or machine failures, during knife rest accidental impact lathe, the main shaft in rotation is acted on by external force, leads
Motor is still working condition, and each power transmission shaft in main spindle box and travelling gear can produce very big impulsive force and moment of torsion, especially
That input shaft torque is bigger, input shaft no buffer unit when, travelling gear usually can be caused to collapse and to lack or power transmission shaft distortion is even turned round
Disconnected situation occurs, and not only lathe is caused to damage, there is also hidden danger to the production safety of operator.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of numerically controlled lathe buffer, can effectively prevent lathe in machining
During main shaft because of accidental shock when cause power transmission shaft distortion and travelling gear collapse lack wait parts damage occur.
This utility model the technical scheme is that a kind of numerically controlled lathe buffer for achieving the above object, peace
It is contained in the main spindle box of numerically controlled lathe, in main spindle box, is provided with the spline shaft as power input shaft, spline shaft is left
Side is stretched out and is connected with belt pulley outside main spindle box, and this numerically controlled lathe buffer includes colligator gear, inner attrition piece, rubs outward
Pad, locking nut, adjusting nut, steady pin, are colligator gear installation position on the right side of the spline shaft inside main spindle box,
Colligator bore is arranged on the colligator gear installation position of spline shaft by two pairs of bearings, a left side for colligator gear
End face offers at least three breach circumferentially uniformly arranged, and the inner attrition piece with splined hole is enclosed within colligator gear left end
On spline outside spline shaft, outside friction disc is enclosed within outside inner attrition piece, and outside friction disc right side is provided with and colligator gear
The double wedge of left end breach phase clamping, adjusting nut is enclosed within spline shaft, and steady pin passes through adjusting nut and spline shaft
Adjusting nut is positioned at the left side of inner attrition piece, locking nut coordinates in rotary moving by the screw thread of adjusting nut right side
Push against the left side of inner attrition piece.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: is provided with the pin-and-hole running through its radial direction in the middle part of adjusting nut, spline passes
Moving axis is provided with the hole corresponding with pin-and-hole, and steady pin passes through the pin-and-hole of adjusting nut and the hole of spline shaft will adjust
Section nut is positioned at inner attrition piece left end face, and locking nut left side is arranged in the prominent part of convex, and convex is provided with uniform arrangement
Slotted eye, locking nut one end is pressed on the left side of inner attrition piece by the screw thread cooperation with adjusting nut.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: the left side of colligator gear caves inward and is provided with fixed groove,
It is cased with two retainer ring being arranged side by side between the fixed groove of spline shaft and colligator gear, be connected between two retainer ring
Steady pin.
This utility model numerically controlled lathe buffer has the advantages that and sets respectively in colligator gear left end
Put inner attrition piece and outside friction disc, outside friction disc is enclosed within outside inner attrition piece, outside friction disc is fixed with colligator gear phase, works as processing
During have accidental impact occur when, spindle end be subject to great impulsive force, simultaneously impulsive force also pass to the knot of buffer unit
On clutch gear, interior outside friction disc is rapidly beaten because the torque demand of colligator gear increases suddenly in moment of torsion transmittance process
Sliding, the impact suffered by each power transmission shaft and pitch wheel is then instantaneously buffered, due to not reaching damage parts
Intensity and make part obtain protection, thus being effectively protected the safety of each power transmission shaft and gear in main spindle box, improve lathe
Performance.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model numerically controlled lathe buffer is further described.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that this utility model numerically controlled lathe buffer is arranged on the structural representation in the main spindle box of numerically controlled lathe
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1 broken section；
Drawing reference numeral illustrates: 1- belt pulley, 2- spline shaft, 3- locking nut, 4- adjusting nut, 5- outside friction disc,
6- inner attrition piece, 7- retainer ring, 8- colligator gear, 9- spacer, 10- main spindle box, 11- main shaft, 12- rolling bearing, 13- rolls
Dynamic bearing, 14- steady pin, 15- steady pin, 16- rolling bearing.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this utility model numerically controlled lathe buffer, is arranged on the main spindle box 10 of numerically controlled lathe
Interior, it is provided with the spline shaft 2 as power input shaft in main spindle box 10, it is solid that spline shaft 2 passes through rolling bearing 16
It is scheduled in main spindle box 10 left side and middle wallboard, stretch out on the left of spline shaft 2 and be connected with belt pulley 1 outside main spindle box 10, spline
Power transmission shaft 2 left side external part is spline structure, and belt pulley 1 is arranged on spline shaft 2 left end, transmits power, drives spline to pass
Moving axis 2 rotates.
Numerically controlled lathe buffer includes colligator gear 8, inner attrition piece 6, outside friction disc 5, locking nut 3, adjusts
Section nut 4, steady pin 15, spline shaft 2 right side of main spindle box 10 inner side is colligator gear 8 installation position, colligator gear
8 endoporus pass through the colligator tooth that two pairs of rolling bearings (i.e. rolling bearing 12 and rolling bearing 13) are arranged on spline shaft 2
Take turns on 8 installation positions, between rolling bearing 12 and rolling bearing 13, be provided with spacer 9.The left side of colligator gear 8 opens up
There are at least three breach circumferentially uniformly arranged, the left side of colligator gear 8 offers and lacks everywhere in the present embodiment
Mouthful.It is spline structure in the middle of spline shaft 2, the inner attrition piece 6 with splined hole is enclosed within colligator gear 8 left end spline shaft
On spline outside 2, outside friction disc 5 is enclosed within outside inner attrition piece 6, and outside friction disc 5 right side is provided with and is lacked with colligator gear 8 left end
Four pieces of double wedges of mouth phase clamping, outside friction disc 5 drives colligator gear 8 to rotate, and colligator gear 8 is engaged with respective gears, leads to
Cross each power transmission shaft and the driving-chain of travelling gear composition drives main shaft 11 to rotate.
Adjusting nut 4 is enclosed within spline shaft 2, and steady pin 15 passes through adjusting nut 4 and spline shaft 2 will adjust
Nut 4 is positioned at the left side of inner attrition piece 6, and locking nut 3 is coordinated in rotary moving by the screw thread with adjusting nut 4 right side
Push against the left side of inner attrition piece 6.In the middle part of adjusting nut 4, wherein it is provided with the pin-and-hole running through its radial direction, spline shaft 2 is provided with
The hole corresponding with pin-and-hole, steady pin 15 passes through the pin-and-hole of adjusting nut 4 and the hole of spline shaft 2 will adjust spiral shell
Female 4 are positioned at inner attrition piece 6 left end face, and adjusting nut 4 left side is arranged in the prominent part of convex, and convex is provided with the groove of uniform arrangement
Hole, locking nut 3 one end is pressed on the left side of inner attrition piece 6 by the screw thread cooperation with adjusting nut 4.By locking nut
3 adjust the torque that inner attrition piece 6 tightness controls transmission, after adjustment finishes, with steady pin 15 secured adjusted nut 4
Locking.The left side of colligator gear 8 caves inward and is provided with fixed groove, the anchor of spline shaft 2 and colligator gear 8
It is cased with two retainer ring being arranged side by side 7 between groove, between two retainer ring 7, be connected with steady pin 14.
In the part course of processing, because of the reasons such as artificial or machine failure, during knife rest accidental impact lathe, the main shaft in rotation
11 are acted on by external force, and mair motor is still working condition, and each power transmission shaft in main spindle box 10 and travelling gear can produce very big
Impulsive force and moment of torsion, particularly power input shaft (i.e. spline shaft 2) moment of torsion is bigger, and power input shaft is installed buffer unit
Afterwards, when there being accidental impact to occur in the course of processing, spindle end is subject to great impulsive force, and impulsive force also passes to buffer simultaneously
On the travelling gear of device, interior outside friction disc 5 is anxious because the torque demand of travelling gear increases suddenly in moment of torsion transmittance process
Speed is skidded, and the impact suffered by each power transmission shaft and pitch wheel is instantaneously buffered, due to not reaching damage parts
Intensity and make part obtain protection, thus being effectively protected the safety of each power transmission shaft and gear in main spindle box 10, improve machine
The performance of bed.
Above example is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and structure of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned enforcement
The form that example is enumerated, all any modifications made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, equivalent etc., all should comprise
Within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of numerically controlled lathe buffer, is arranged in the main spindle box (10) of numerically controlled lathe, setting in main spindle box (10)
Have the spline shaft (2) as power input shaft, stretch out on the left of spline shaft (2) main spindle box (10) outward with belt pulley (1)
Connect it is characterised in that this numerically controlled lathe buffer includes colligator gear (8), inner attrition piece (6), outside friction disc
(5), locking nut (3), adjusting nut (4), steady pin (15), is knot on the right side of the spline shaft (2) inside main spindle box (10)
Clutch gear (8) installation position, colligator gear (8) endoporus is arranged on the colligator tooth of spline shaft (2) by two pairs of bearings
On wheel (8) installation position, the left side of colligator gear (8) offers at least three breach circumferentially uniformly arranged, wounded in the battle
The inner attrition piece (6) of keyhole is enclosed within colligator gear (8) left end spline shaft (2) spline outward, and outside friction disc (5) is enclosed within
Outward, and outside friction disc (5) right side is provided with the double wedge with colligator gear (8) left end breach phase clamping to inner attrition piece (6), adjusts
Nut (4) is enclosed within spline shaft (2), and steady pin (15) passes through adjusting nut (4) and spline shaft (2) will adjust spiral shell
Female (4) are positioned at the left side of inner attrition piece (6), the screw thread cooperation rotation by adjusting nut (4) right side for the locking nut (3)
The mobile left side pushing against inner attrition piece (6).
2. numerically controlled lathe buffer as claimed in claim 1 passes through it is characterised in that being provided with the middle part of adjusting nut (4)
Wear the pin-and-hole of its radial direction, spline shaft (2) is provided with the hole corresponding with pin-and-hole, steady pin (15) passes through adjusting nut (4)
Pin-and-hole and the hole of spline shaft (2) and adjusting nut (4) is positioned at inner attrition piece (6) left end face, adjusting nut
(4) left side is arranged in the prominent part of convex, and convex is provided with the slotted eye of uniform arrangement, locking nut (3) one end by with adjusting nut
(4) screw thread cooperation is pressed on the left side of inner attrition piece (6).
3. numerically controlled lathe buffer as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that the left side of colligator gear (8)
Cave inward and be provided with fixed groove, be cased with two between the fixed groove of spline shaft (2) and colligator gear (8) and be arranged side by side
Retainer ring (7), be connected with steady pin (14) between two retainer ring (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620807971.1U CN205914771U (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Numerical control lathe anti -collision buffer device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620807971.1U CN205914771U (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Numerical control lathe anti -collision buffer device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205914771U true CN205914771U (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57873788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620807971.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205914771U (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Numerical control lathe anti -collision buffer device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205914771U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112974870A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 杭州兴海铸造有限公司 | Numerical control lathe |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201620807971.1U patent/CN205914771U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112974870A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 杭州兴海铸造有限公司 | Numerical control lathe |
| CN112974870B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-09-16 | 杭州兴海铸造有限公司 | Numerical control lathe |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170201 Termination date: 20200728 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |