CN205914693U - Frock is rectified to side cut and heat of front axle - Google Patents
Frock is rectified to side cut and heat of front axle Download PDFInfo
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- CN205914693U CN205914693U CN201620821403.7U CN201620821403U CN205914693U CN 205914693 U CN205914693 U CN 205914693U CN 201620821403 U CN201620821403 U CN 201620821403U CN 205914693 U CN205914693 U CN 205914693U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a frock is rectified to side cut and heat of front axle field especially relates to a side cut that is used for after the front axle forges and hot frock of rectifying. Including upper die base and die holder, still include side cut device and correcting unit, the side cut device sets up between upper die base and die holder, correcting unit is located one side of side cut device, the opposite side of side cut device still is provided with the thrust unit who is used for being pushed to the work piece by the side cut device correcting unit, one side of correcting unit is provided with and is used for promoting the resetting means that correcting unit closes and opens, the upper die base drives the side cut device down and cuts edge to the work piece during use to work piece after will being cut edge by thrust unit pushes in the correcting unit. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: simple structure, overall arrangement compactness just can realize the side cut of front axle, the levelling and the alignment of front axle through a table oil press, and equipment less investment, easy operation make things convenient for, and degree of automation is high, is favorable to improving the production quality and the efficiency of product.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to trimming and the thermal recalibration frock field of front axle, after more particularly to a kind of forging for front axle
Trimming and thermal recalibration frock.
Background technology
The forging technology process of automobile front axle is followed successively by: sensing heating, roll forging, blocking, finish-forging, trimming, thermal recalibration, its
In, front axle needs in thermal recalibration to be smoothed two planes up and down of the panel seat of front axle in addition it is also necessary to carry out to whole front axle
Alignment.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, front shaft-like work 10 is in timing, the correction that the smoothing in panel seat face 101 and workpiece alignment are applied
Force direction is different, in timing, needs to be divided into two step operations and is respectively completed correction on two press, easily causes product
Bulk exceedes the difference of permission, poor product quality.Front axle also needs to first carry out featherer's sequence, therefore, front axle before correction
Trimming after forging, thermal recalibration need 3 press just can complete.In automated production, need to be equipped with mechanical hand or other
Equipment completes workpiece transhipment between devices, and the distance due to transporting movement is longer, takes more, in actual production, often
Often the reduction of meeting occurrence temperature is too fast, and thermal recalibration temperature can not effectively be ensured, affects the quality of product and the efficiency of correction,
Meanwhile, equipment investment is many, floor space is big, high cost.
Utility model content
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of trimming of front axle and heat
Correcting tool, needs multiple stage press to process respectively for solving the trimming of front axle and correction in prior art, and front axle correction also needs
To carry out step by step, equipment investment amount is big, workpiece mobile conveying inconvenience, impact processing correction mass, and correction efficiency is low, cost is high etc.
Problem.
For achieving the above object and other related purposes, this utility model provides a kind of trimming of front axle and thermal recalibration work
Dress, including upper bolster and die shoe, also includes trimming device and correcting unit, described trimming device is arranged on upper bolster and lower mould
Between seat, described correcting unit is located at the side of trimming device, and the opposite side of described trimming device is additionally provided with for by workpiece
Push the pushing meanss of correcting unit by trimming device to, the side of described correcting unit is provided with for promoting correcting unit to close
With the resetting means opened;During use, upper bolster is descending drives trimming device to workpiece trimming, and by pushing meanss by after trimming
Workpiece push in correcting unit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: structure is simple, compact in design, just enables front axle by a hydraulic press
Trimming, the smoothing of front axle and alignment, equipment investment is few, simple to operation, high degree of automation, is conducive to improving the life of product
Yield and quality and efficiency.
Further, described correcting unit includes correcting pressure head, dynamic model hold-down mechanism and is arranged on the correction on die shoe
Cover half and correction dynamic model, correction pressure head and dynamic model hold-down mechanism are arranged on upper bolster, and upper bolster is descending to drive dynamic model compacting machine
Structure promotes correction dynamic model transverse shifting and correction cover half matched moulds, the descending work pushed down in correction cover half and correction dynamic model of correction pressure head
Part.
Further, described dynamic model hold-down mechanism includes guide pillar, nitrogen spring and wedge, and described nitrogen spring is with wedge even
Connect, the outside of described correction dynamic model is provided with the inclined-plane with wedge cooperation, nitrogen spring promotes wedge to slide promotion correction along inclined-plane
Dynamic model and correction cover half close and lock pressurize.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: upper bolster is descending to drive dynamic model hold-down mechanism and correction pressure simultaneously
Descending, during descending, dynamic model hold-down mechanism locks correction dynamic model and correction cover half first it is ensured that correction dynamic model and correction
Cover half is of completely closed, and gives wedge precompression by nitrogen spring it is ensured that correction dynamic model and correction cover half position are fixed and produced
The certain side force of life it is achieved that the lateral alignment of workpiece, simultaneously prevented also from timing because unbalance loading leads to hydraulic jack unstability;
Push down workpiece termination, panel seat and middle part with post-equalization pressure head is simultaneously descending, this topology layout compact and reasonable, stable, operation
Simply, improve correction efficiency and the quality of workpiece.
Further, the two ends of described correction cover half and correction dynamic model are connected by connecting guider, and pushing meanss promote
Workpiece falls on connection guider, and correction dynamic model passes through to connect guider guiding movement and correction cover half matched moulds corrects work
Part.
Further, the described guider that connects includes connecting the guiding element block of traveller and support workpiece, and guiding element block is arranged on even
Connect on traveller, the two ends connecting traveller are respectively protruding into correction cover half and the medial wall of correction dynamic model, and with correction cover half and correction
Dynamic model gap coordinates, and the restricted end closure connecting traveller disengaging correction cover half and correction dynamic model is installed at the two ends connecting traveller
Plate.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the two ends of correction cover half and correction dynamic model are provided with and are connected traveller
The chamber of cooperation, connects traveller with chamber gap cooperation so that correction dynamic model can move axially along being connected traveller, it is to avoid close
Deviation in mould, and avoids correction dynamic model mold can with correction cover half disengaging but fully by connecting guider, favorably
Drop on guiding element block in workpiece, limit the displacement of correction dynamic model simultaneously.
Further, described correction cover half and correction dynamic model are provided with and the termination chamber of work pieces mate, panel seat chamber and intermediate cavity, institute
State panel seat intracavity and be embedded with the insert consistent with panel seat model, described correction pressure head include respectively with termination chamber, panel seat chamber and in
Between the termination pressure head of chamber cooperation, panel seat pressure head and middle pressure head, described termination pressure head, panel seat pressure head and middle pressure head are pushed down respectively
The termination of workpiece, panel seat and middle part.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: setting insert is conducive to changing wearing terrain, improves panel seat and puts down
The correction mass in face;Setting and each corresponding pressure head in correction position, push down termination, panel seat and the middle part of workpiece simultaneously, realize
Synchronous smoothing and alignment, improve correction mass and efficiency.
Further, described trimming device includes trim die and is arranged on the trimming punch of upper bolster, and trim die passes through
Female mold support mechanism is arranged on die shoe, and the die shoe below female mold support mechanism is provided with guide rail, and workpiece passes through trimming
Fall into guide rail after the descending trimming of punch, and promote workpiece to fall in correcting unit along guide rail movement by pushing meanss.
Further, respectively positioned at the two ends of guide rail, workpiece falls into guide rail, pushing meanss for described pushing meanss and correction cover half
Workpiece is promoted to fall between correction cover half and correction dynamic model along guide rail movement.
Further, described resetting means is push cylinder, and the push rod of resetting means passes through bindiny mechanism with correction dynamic model even
Connect, and carry dynamic(al) correction dynamic model to move horizontally.
Further, described pushing meanss are push cylinder, and the push rod of pushing meanss is provided with ejector, and ejector is pacified
Equipped with limiting the anti-bull stick that ejector rotates, push rod drives ejector to promote workpiece to move.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: automatically falls into after workpiece trimming on guide rail, by pushing meanss
Workpiece is promoted to fall in correcting unit along guide rail movement, topology layout is compact, and displacement is short, high degree of automation, operation
Simple and convenient, be conducive to improving correction mass and efficiency, setting simultaneously possesses the anti-bull stick of guide function, it is to avoid when promoting workpiece
Workpiece misplaces, and improves accuracy;Resetting means adopts push cylinder, runs simple and stable so that correction dynamic model can reset
Move horizontally under the drive of device.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of workpiece front axle timing stress;
Fig. 2 is a of Fig. 1 to enlarged diagram;
Fig. 3 is the top view of workpiece front axle timing stress;
Fig. 4 is the trimming of this utility model front axle and the structural representation of thermal recalibration frock matched moulds state;
Fig. 5 is the trimming of this utility model front axle and the sectional view of thermal recalibration frock die opening state;
Fig. 6 is the side view of the dynamic model hold-down mechanism of the trimming of this utility model front axle and thermal recalibration frock;
Fig. 7 is the trimming of this utility model front axle and thermal recalibration frock unloads the structural representation after upper bolster;
Fig. 8 is the trimming of this utility model front axle and the operating diagram of thermal recalibration frock promotion workpiece;
Fig. 9 is the trimming of this utility model front axle and the structural representation of thermal recalibration frock upper bolster;
Figure 10 is the trimming of this utility model front axle and the structural representation of thermal recalibration frock correcting unit;
Figure 11 is the trimming of this utility model front axle and the operating diagram of thermal recalibration frock correction pressure head;
Figure 12 is the trimming of this utility model front axle and the structural representation of thermal recalibration frock correction cover half;
Figure 13 is the trimming of this utility model front axle and the structural representation of thermal recalibration frock connection guider.
Piece mark explanation
1 upper bolster,
2 trimming devices,
21 trimming punch,
22 trimming strippers,
23 trim dies,
24 female mold support mechanisms,
241 cavitys,
3 die shoes,
4 press,
5 correcting units,
51 dynamic model hold-down mechanisms,
511 guide pillars,
512 nitrogen springs,
513 wedges,
52 correction pressure heads,
521 termination pressure heads,
522 panel seat pressure heads,
523 middle pressure heads,
53 correction dynamic models,
531 cell bodies,
54 correction cover half,
55 connection guiders,
551 connection travellers,
552 guiding element blocks,
553 termination cover plates,
56 chambers,
6 resetting means,
61 bindiny mechanisms,
7 pushing meanss,
71 ejectors,
72 anti-bull sticks,
8 guide rails,
9 inserts,
10 workpiece,
101 panel seats.
Specific embodiment
Below by way of particular specific embodiment, embodiment of the present utility model is described, those skilled in the art can be by this
Content disclosed by description understands other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.This utility model can also be by another
Outer different specific embodiment is carried out or applies, and the every details in this specification based on different viewpoints and can also be answered
With carrying out various modifications and changes under without departing from spirit of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in this specification cited as " on ", D score, "left", "right", " middle " and " one " etc.
Term, is merely convenient to understanding of narration, and is not used to limit the enforceable scope of this utility model, the change of its relativeness
Or adjustment, under no essence change technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable category of this utility model.
Before this utility model embodiment is described in detail, first applied environment of the present utility model is retouched
State.Technology of the present utility model is mainly applied to trimming and thermal recalibration operation after workpiece forging, is especially applicable to front axle
Trimming after workpiece forging and thermal recalibration.This utility model is to solve front axle after forging, and trimming and thermal recalibration need using not
With press operated, and front axle is in thermal recalibration operation, because the position Impact direction of front axle correction is incomplete same,
Need substep to carry out, thus complete trimming and correction 3 press of needs of front axle, number of devices is big, and travelling workpiece is in different pressures
On machine, processing affects the correction mass of workpiece step by step.
As shown in figure 4, the trimming of front axle of the present utility model and thermal recalibration frock, including upper bolster 1 and die shoe 3, under
Die holder 3 is arranged on the workbench of press 4, and upper bolster 1 is located at the surface of die shoe 3, and upper bolster 1 is realized up and down by press
Movement completes the folding mould with die shoe 3.Also include trimming device 2 and correcting unit 5, trimming device 2 is arranged on upper bolster 1 He
Between die shoe 3, correcting unit 5 is located at the side of trimming device 2, and the opposite side of trimming device 2 is additionally provided with for by workpiece
Push the pushing meanss 7 of correcting unit 5 by trimming device 2 to, the side of correcting unit 5 is provided with for promoting correcting unit 5 to close
Resetting means 6 that is upper and opening.In the present embodiment, trimming device 2 and correcting unit 5 are installed in upper bolster 1 and die shoe 3
Between, when being conducive to upper bolster 1 to run, correcting unit 5 and trimming device 2 can run simultaneously, and improve efficiency.During use, on
Die holder 1 is descending to drive trimming device 2 to workpiece 10 trimming, and then upper bolster 1 is up, and resetting means 6 pulls open the school of correcting unit 5
Positive dynamic model 53, the workpiece 10 after trimming is pushed in correcting unit 5 by pushing meanss 7, and resetting means 6 Level Promoting corrects dynamic model 53
Close with the correction cover half 54 of correcting unit 5, upper bolster 1 is descending to drive correcting unit 5 calibration of workpieces.Resetting means 6 and correction
Device 5 connects, and correcting unit 5 drives correcting unit 5 to open reset by resetting means 6 after completing matched moulds, and resetting means 6 is to push away
Draw oil cylinder.Resetting means 6 is arranged on the side wall of press 4, and the push rod of resetting means 6 passes through bindiny mechanism 61 and correction dynamic model 53
Connect, correction dynamic model 53 two ends are respectively connected with resetting means 6 so that correction dynamic model 53 can stably reset, and resetting means 6 passes through
Bindiny mechanism 61 band dynamic(al) correction dynamic model 53 moves horizontally.When correcting unit 5 needs matched moulds, first pass through resetting means 6 and promote correction
Dynamic model 53 moves to specified location, then provides enough power to make to correct dynamic model 53 and correction cover half by dynamic model hold-down mechanism 51
54 abundant matched moulds;When correcting unit 5 needs to open reset, resetting means 6 band dynamic(al) correction dynamic model 53 is away from correction cover half 54 simultaneously
Spacing by the groove wall of die shoe 4.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, trimming device 2 includes trim die 23 and is arranged on the trimming punch 21 of upper bolster 1, cuts
Side stripper 22, trimming punch 21 is arranged on upper bolster 1 by backing plate, and trimming stripper 22 is fixedly connected with backing plate, trimming
Punch 21 passes through trimming stripper 22, and trimming stripper 22 is used for pushing down and lay down the overlap of workpiece.Trim die 23 passes through recessed
Mould supporting mechanism 24 is arranged on die shoe 3, and female mold support mechanism 24 includes lateral support and crossbeam, and the top of crossbeam is higher than side
Face supports, and trim die 23 is arranged on crossbeam and lateral support, and by crossbeam exceed lateral support position recessed to trimming
Mould 23 carries out spacing, is easy to accurately assemble installation.Female mold support mechanism 24 is internally formed cavity 241, at trim die 23 blanking
Connect with cavity 241, the die shoe 3 of female mold support mechanism 24 lower section is provided with guide rail 8, guide rail 8 is located in cavity 241.Push away
Dynamic device 7 and correction cover half 54 are located at the two ends of guide rail 8 respectively, trimming device 2 be arranged on correction cover half 54 against die shoe 3
Top, trimming device 2 be higher than correction cover half 54, the top of guide rail 8 with correct cover half 54 overhead height close so that workpiece falls
After entering guide rail 8, when pushing meanss 7 promotion workpiece moves to the top of correction cover half 54 along guide rail 8, workpiece is under its natural gravity
Upset falls in the guiding element block 552 between correction cover half 54 and correction dynamic model 53, is easy to accurate automation mechanized operation.Workpiece trimming
When, front axle is placed on trim die 23, and press 4 drives upper bolster 1 to move downward, and trimming stripper 22 pushes down flying of front axle
Side, trimming punch 21 contact workpiece moves downward pressure, is separated front axle with overlap by the cutting edge of trim die 23, workpiece falls
Enter on lower square guide rail 8, pushing meanss 7 promote workpiece to fall in correcting unit along guide rail 8 movement.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, pushing meanss 7 adopt hydraulic cylinder, and pushing meanss 7 are push cylinder in the present embodiment.Push away
Dynamic device 7 is arranged on the medial wall of press 4, and the push rod of pushing meanss 7 is provided with ejector 71, and ejector 71 is provided with two
Individual push bracket, has spacing between two push bracket, push bracket is contacted with workpiece 10 so that the distribution of workpiece uniform force, is conducive to workpiece
Stably translational, it is to avoid movable inclined off normal.The anti-bull stick 72 that restricted ejector 71 rotates, anti-bull stick 72 are installed on ejector 71
One end be fixedly connected with ejector 71, the other end of anti-bull stick 72 stretches in the side wall of press 4, and anti-bull stick 72 can be along its axle
To flexible, ejector 71 is symmetrically connected with two anti-bull sticks 72, anti-bull stick 72 is set and is conducive to ejector 71 steadily to promote work
Part 10.Guide rail 8 is equipped with workpiece 10, and guide rail 8 is provided with four supports, and the panel seat 101 of workpiece 10 is located between two supports,
When workpiece falls into guide rail 8, the end that guide rail 8 shifted onto by workpiece is entered correction cover half near ejector 71, ejector 71 by panel seat 101
During 54 top, workpiece 10 left side gravity relatively defecate upset fall into so that panel seat 101 upward, simple to operation, mobile stable,
Displacement is short, advantageously ensures that product quality.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, correcting unit 5 includes correcting pressure head 52, dynamic model hold-down mechanism 51 and is arranged on lower mould
The correction cover half 54 of seat 3 and correction dynamic model 53, die shoe 3 is provided with groove, and key and key are passed through with correction cover half 54 in this groove side
Groove positions, and is fixed by screw, connects, and correction dynamic model 53 is just to setting and another interior by groove with correction cover half 54
Side is spacing.Correction pressure head 52 and dynamic model hold-down mechanism 51 are arranged on upper bolster 1, and upper bolster 1 is descending to drive dynamic model compacting machine
Structure 51 promotes correction dynamic model 53 to move horizontally with to correct cover half 54 of completely closed, makes correction dynamic model by dynamic model hold-down mechanism 51
53 are locked it is ensured that both close with correction cover half 54, and give to correct the certain side force alignment workpiece of dynamic model 53;Correction pressure head
The 52 descending workpiece pushed down in correction cover half 54 and correction dynamic model 53, carry out the alignment of workpiece and the smoothing in panel seat face.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, dynamic model hold-down mechanism 51 includes guide pillar 511, nitrogen spring 512 and wedge 513, nitrogen bullet
The lower end of spring 512 is connected with wedge 513 by backing plate, and the upper end of nitrogen spring 512 is arranged on upper bolster 1 by backing plate, leads
Post 511 is arranged between two pieces of backing plates, and the upper end of guide pillar 511 is fixedly connected with backing plate, the lower end of guide pillar 511 pass through backing plate and with
The cooperation of backing plate gap is so that nitrogen spring 512 compression is guided when promoting wedge 513 downward movement.As shown in figure 12, correct
The outside of dynamic model 53 is provided with cell body 531, and the bottom surface of cell body 531 is the inclined-plane 5 with wedge 513 cooperation, and nitrogen spring 512 compression pushes away
Dynamic wedge 513 is axially descending along guide pillar 511, the inclined-plane of wedge 513 fit cell body 531 inclined-plane slide promotion correction dynamic model 53 with
Correct cover half 54 of completely closed, and give precompression and carry out pressurize, prevent timing correction dynamic model 53 from loosening, this structure is run flat
Delaying stably makes workpiece progressively be corrected.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7 to Figure 13, the two ends of correction cover half 54 and correction dynamic model 53 are passed through to connect guider 55 even
Connect, pushing meanss 7 promote workpiece to fall on connection guider 55, and correction dynamic model 53 passes through to connect guider 55 guiding movement
With correction cover half 54 matched moulds calibration of workpieces.As shown in figure 13, connect guider 55 to include connecting traveller 551 and support workpiece
Guiding element block 552, guiding element block 552 is fixedly mounted on by screw on the side wall connecting traveller 551.Correction cover half 54 and correction dynamic model
Chamber 56 is correspondingly provided with the two ends of 53 side walls, the two ends connecting traveller 551 are respectively protruding into correction cover half 54 and correction dynamic model 53
In the chamber 56 of medial wall, and gap is adopted to coordinate with chamber 56, connecting traveller 551 can move back and forth in chamber 56, connect
The two ends of traveller 551 are installed the restricted traveller 551 that connects and are departed from correction cover half 54 and the termination cover plate 553 of correction dynamic model 53, end
Epicranial plate 553 is fixed by screws in the end connecting traveller 551, is joined with termination cover plate 553 by the ladder within chamber 56
Close and limit the moving range connecting traveller 551.When correction dynamic model 53 is fully opened with correction cover half 54, workpiece falls into, workpiece 10
Two ends drop on guiding element block 552, the two ends of workpiece are supported by guiding element block 552, correction dynamic model 53 motion with correction cover half
54 matched moulds carry out workpiece correction.Guiding, a side is connected by connecting guider 55 between correction dynamic model 53 and correction cover half 54
Face is conducive to the accuracy moving during correcting unit 5 matched moulds, has the effect of guide and limit;On the other hand avoid correcting dynamic model 53
Completely disengage from correction cover half 54, when workpiece 10 falls into, can accurately catch workpiece, support workpiece, accuracy is high, operation letter
Single, be conducive to improving the quality of workpiece correction.
As shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 12, correction cover half 54 and correction dynamic model 53 are provided with the termination chamber coordinating with workpiece 10, panel seat chamber
And intermediate cavity, panel seat intracavity is embedded with the insert 9 consistent with panel seat 101 model, and insert 9 is conducive to changing mill using setting-in mode
The insert damaged, improves correction mass, extends die life.Correction pressure head 52 includes the termination pressure head with the cooperation of termination chamber
521 and panel seat chamber cooperation panel seat pressure head 522 and intermediate cavity cooperation middle pressure head 523.Timing, two termination pressure heads
521 terminations pushing down workpiece two ends, two panel seat pressure heads 522 push down two panel seats 101 of workpiece, and middle pressure head 523 pushes down work
The middle part of part.When guiding element block 552 support installation is passed through at the two ends of workpiece 10, correction dynamic model 53 transverse movement is closed with correction cover half 54
So that workpiece 10 carries out alignment correction in correction intracavity, correction pressure head 52 pushes and stretches into corresponding correction intracavity and push down workpiece mould,
Workpiece is carried out smooth, alignment.
Its work process is:
1st, after workpiece completes finish-forging, workpiece is placed on trim die 23;
2nd, press 4 operation drive upper bolster 1 is descending, and to workpiece trimming, workpiece falls on guide rail 8 trimming device 2, now school
Equipment 5 can run and once correct, but do not place workpiece at present in correcting unit 5;
3rd, press 4 drive upper bolster 1 is up, and the overlap on trim die 23 taken away by outside mechanical hand, and resetting means 6 runs
Pull correction dynamic model 53 away from correction cover half 54 realize die sinking, simultaneously band be dynamically connected traveller 551, guiding element block 552 and workpiece 10 to
Initial position;
4th, pushing meanss 7 are run, and promote workpiece 10 to move along guide rail 8 and drop on guiding element block 552, pushing meanss 7 are moved
Reset;
5th, resetting means 6 runs band dynamic(al) correction dynamic model 53 and correction cover half 54 matched moulds;
6th, press 4 drives upper bolster 1 descending, and wedge 513 arrives first at specified location, contact correction dynamic model 53 outside cell body
531 inclined-plane, the positive dynamic model of high-ranking officers 53 is fitted with correction cover half 54 compression, upper bolster 1 Continued downward motion, and nitrogen spring 512 is pressed
Contracting, provides enough strength to ensure the closure of correction dynamic model 53 and correction cover half 54 for wedge 513, correction pressure head 52 reaches specifies
Position, extrudes workpiece, realizes product correction;
7th, press 4 drives upper bolster 1 up, and resetting means 6 runs band dynamic(al) correction dynamic model 53 away from correcting cover half 54, simultaneously
Band is dynamically connected traveller 551, guiding element block 552 and workpiece 10 to initial position, and outside mechanical hand stretches into takes product away, completes once school
Direct circulation.During non-circulate operation first, in step 4, workpiece 10 is pushed after reset by pushing meanss 7, just can be
Put into new workpiece on trim die 23, realize trimming, correction step-by-step operation, improve correction efficiency.
This utility model passes through using rational topology layout so that all parts compact in design, by a press just
Trimming and the correction of front axle can be completed, it is to avoid the long-distance transportation of workpiece, the smoothing of workpiece, alignment are realized using a step operation,
Improve product quality, product quality is stable, simple to operation, equipment investment is less, reduces cost, improve production effect
Rate.
Examples detailed above only illustrative principle of the present utility model and its effect, not for restriction this utility model.
Any person skilled in the art all can modify to above-described embodiment without prejudice under spirit and the scope of the present utility model
Or change.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit disclosed in this utility model with
All equivalent modifications being completed under technological thought or change, must be covered by claim of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of trimming of front axle and thermal recalibration frock, including upper bolster and die shoe it is characterised in that also including trimming device
And correcting unit, described trimming device is arranged between upper bolster and die shoe, and described correcting unit is located at the one of trimming device
Side, the opposite side of described trimming device is additionally provided with the pushing meanss for workpiece is pushed to correcting unit by trimming device, institute
The side stating correcting unit is provided with the resetting means for promoting correcting unit to close and to open;During work, upper bolster is descending
Drive trimming device to workpiece trimming, and pushed the workpiece after trimming in correcting unit by pushing meanss.
2. the trimming of front axle according to claim 1 and thermal recalibration frock are it is characterised in that described correcting unit includes school
Positive pressure head, dynamic model hold-down mechanism and be arranged on correction cover half on die shoe and correction dynamic model, correction pressure head and dynamic model compression
Mechanism is arranged on upper bolster, and upper bolster is descending to drive dynamic model hold-down mechanism to promote correction dynamic model transverse shifting to close with correction cover half
Mould, the descending workpiece pushed down in correction cover half and correction dynamic model of correction pressure head.
3. the trimming of front axle according to claim 2 and thermal recalibration frock are it is characterised in that described dynamic model hold-down mechanism bag
Include guide pillar, nitrogen spring and wedge, described nitrogen spring is connected with wedge, the outside of described correction dynamic model is provided with and wedge cooperation
Inclined-plane, nitrogen spring promote wedge along inclined-plane slide promotion correction dynamic model and correction cover half close and lock pressurize.
4. the trimming of front axle according to claim 2 and thermal recalibration frock are it is characterised in that described correction cover half and correction
The two ends of dynamic model are passed through to connect guider connection, and pushing meanss promote workpiece to fall on connection guider, and correction dynamic model leads to
Cross connection guider guiding movement and correction cover half matched moulds.
5. the trimming of front axle according to claim 4 and thermal recalibration frock are it is characterised in that described connection guider bag
Include the guiding element block connecting traveller and supporting workpiece, guiding element block is arranged on connection traveller, and the two ends connecting traveller are respectively protruding into school
Just cover half and the medial wall correcting dynamic model, and coordinate with correction cover half and correction dynamic model gap, the two ends connecting traveller are provided with
Limit and connect the termination cover plate that traveller departs from correction cover half and correction dynamic model.
6. the trimming of front axle according to claim 2 and thermal recalibration frock are it is characterised in that described correction cover half and correction
Dynamic model is provided with and the termination chamber of work pieces mate, panel seat chamber and intermediate cavity, and described panel seat intracavity is embedded with consistent with panel seat model
Insert, described correction pressure head includes termination pressure head, panel seat pressure head and the centre coordinating respectively with termination chamber, panel seat chamber and intermediate cavity
Pressure head, described termination pressure head, panel seat pressure head and middle pressure head push down termination, panel seat and the middle part of workpiece respectively.
7. the trimming of front axle according to claim 2 and thermal recalibration frock are it is characterised in that described trimming device includes cutting
Edge die and the trimming punch being arranged on upper bolster, trim die is arranged on die shoe by female mold support mechanism, and die props up
Guide rail is provided with the die shoe below support mechanism, workpiece falls into guide rail after the descending trimming of trimming punch, and by promoting
Device promotes workpiece to fall in correcting unit along guide rail movement.
8. the trimming of front axle according to claim 7 and thermal recalibration frock are it is characterised in that described pushing meanss and correction
Cover half is located at the two ends of guide rail respectively, and workpiece falls into guide rail, pushing meanss promote workpiece along guide rail movement fall into correction cover half and
Between correction dynamic model.
9. the trimming of front axle according to claim 2 and thermal recalibration frock are it is characterised in that described resetting means is push-and-pull
Oil cylinder, the push rod of resetting means is passed through bindiny mechanism and is connected with correction dynamic model, and carries dynamic(al) correction dynamic model to move horizontally.
10. the trimming of front axle according to claim 1 and thermal recalibration frock are it is characterised in that described pushing meanss are to push away
Draw oil cylinder, the push rod of pushing meanss is provided with ejector, ejector is installed the anti-bull stick that restricted ejector rotates, push rod
Ejector is driven to promote workpiece to move.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620821403.7U CN205914693U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Frock is rectified to side cut and heat of front axle |
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CN201620821403.7U CN205914693U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Frock is rectified to side cut and heat of front axle |
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CN201620821403.7U Active CN205914693U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Frock is rectified to side cut and heat of front axle |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106001348A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-12 | 庆铃汽车(集团)有限公司 | Trimming and thermal calibration tool for front shaft |
CN107234206A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-10 | 青岛勤德索具有限公司 | A kind of propelling movement type spine bar hot forging shaving die |
CN107282840A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-24 | 桂林福达重工锻造有限公司 | It is a kind of to realize the mould of preceding forging shaft trimming and two-way finishing shape |
CN110014108A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-07-16 | 柳州六和方盛工业有限公司 | Latch hook upsetting boss mold |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201620821403.7U patent/CN205914693U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106001348A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-12 | 庆铃汽车(集团)有限公司 | Trimming and thermal calibration tool for front shaft |
CN107282840A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-24 | 桂林福达重工锻造有限公司 | It is a kind of to realize the mould of preceding forging shaft trimming and two-way finishing shape |
CN107234206A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-10 | 青岛勤德索具有限公司 | A kind of propelling movement type spine bar hot forging shaving die |
CN110014108A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-07-16 | 柳州六和方盛工业有限公司 | Latch hook upsetting boss mold |
CN110014108B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2024-01-09 | 柳州六和方盛工业有限公司 | Lock hook upsetting boss die |
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