CN205914643U - Binary channels blank wheel hub heating furnace - Google Patents
Binary channels blank wheel hub heating furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN205914643U CN205914643U CN201620740507.5U CN201620740507U CN205914643U CN 205914643 U CN205914643 U CN 205914643U CN 201620740507 U CN201620740507 U CN 201620740507U CN 205914643 U CN205914643 U CN 205914643U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a binary channels blank wheel hub heating furnace, including furnace body and transmission, the furnace body includes pre -heating furnace body and heating furnace body, and pre -heating furnace body highly is lighter than the height the that heat furnace body, and the pre -heating furnace body both ends are equipped with two feed inlets and two first ferries of crossing respectively, heat the furnace body both ends and be equipped with two discharge gates and two seconds respectively and cross the ferry, pre -heating furnace body is last to be equipped with two first mechanisms of opening the door, the heating is equipped with two seconds mechanism of opening the door on the furnace body, transmission includes the frame, and the frame includes preheating machine frame, heating frame and discharging machine frame, and the frame is divided into two drive part by minute spacer bar, is equipped with a set of drive mechanism on every drive part, has reduced the length of furnace body, has improved kind of drive and heating methods, and convenient operation is energy -concerving and environment -protective.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of heating furnace, particularly to a kind of dual pathways blank wheel hub heating furnace.
Background technology
At present, the aluminium wheels on automobile are all for gravity Foundry Production, for improving intensity and the saving metal material and energy of aluminium wheels,
Rotary press modelling is a kind of advanced new technology that current wheel hub produces, and the material base heating that spinning produces wheel hub is not only main power consumption
Process, the requirement to its material base heating and temperature control precision is very high, and existing heating furnace consumes the substantial amounts of energy, and temperature control is not
Enough accurately it is impossible to ensure that on aluminium wheels spinning automatic assembly line, high accuracy control machine energy-conserving and environment-protective require.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art shortcoming to provide a kind of dual pathways blank wheel hub heating furnace, reduces
The length of body of heater, improves the kind of drive and mode of heating, easy to operate, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of dual pathways blank wheel hub heating furnace, including body of heater and actuating device, described body of heater includes preheating body of heater and adds
Hot body of heater, the height of preheating body of heater is less than the height of heating furnace body, and length l1 of preheating body of heater is 3300mm, the length of heating furnace body
Degree l2 is 5570mm, is provided with heating chamber in heating furnace body, is provided with preheating cavity in preheating furnace body, and preheating body of heater is respectively arranged at two ends with two
Individual charging aperture and two First Transition mouths, heating furnace body is respectively arranged at two ends with two discharging openings and two second and crosses ferries, and first
Cross ferry and the second ferry excessively to coincide, described preheating body of heater is provided with two the first door-opening mechanisms, and the first door-opening mechanism includes
First cylinder, charging fire door and hinge, outside the charging aperture of preheating body of heater relative to be provided with two the first slideways, charging fire door insertion
Being fixed in the first slideway of formula, the first vertical cylinder be fixed on preheating body of heater top, between the first cylinder and charging fire door
It is connected by hinge, described heating furnace body top is provided with two circulating fans, circulating fan is monosymmetric to be provided with some combustions
Burning machine, described heating furnace body is provided with two the second door-opening mechanisms, and the second door-opening mechanism includes the second cylinder, steel wire rope, discharging
Fire door and fixed pulley, outside the discharging opening of heating furnace body relative to be provided with two the second slideways, discharging door is plug-type to be fixed on
In second slideway, the second cylinder level be fixed on heating furnace body top, fixed pulley is fixed on the edge of heating furnace body, steel wire
Rope bypasses fixed pulley, and one end is connect with the second cylinders, and the other end is connected with discharging door, and described discharging opening is provided with first
Infrared detector, is provided with the second infrared detector in described preheating furnace body；
Described actuating device includes frame, and frame includes preheating frame, heating frame and discharging frame, and frame is by partition rod
Be divided into two running parts, each running part is provided with one group of drive mechanism, described drive mechanism include F.F. final drive shaft,
The auxiliary power transmission shaft of F.F., go out soon final drive shaft, go out soon auxiliary power transmission shaft, heating final drive shaft, heat auxiliary power transmission shaft, the first reductor,
Second reductor, the 3rd reductor, the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch；
Described F.F. final drive shaft passes through bearing and is rotatably fixed in preheating frame, and F.F. final drive shaft is provided with the
One driving gear and the first freewheel clutch, the first reductor is connected with the first freewheel clutch, and the auxiliary power transmission shaft of F.F. can turn
Dynamic be arranged in preheating frame, positioned at the both sides of F.F. final drive shaft, the auxiliary power transmission shaft of described F.F. is provided with the first driven tooth
Wheel, is connected by the first chain between the first driving gear and the first driven gear；
Described heating final drive shaft passes through bearing and is rotatably fixed in heating frame, and heating final drive shaft is provided with the
Two driving gears, heating final drive shaft is connected with the second reductor, heats auxiliary power transmission shaft and is rotatably fixed on heating frame
On, positioned at the both sides of heating final drive shaft, the auxiliary power transmission shaft of described heating is provided with the second driven gear, the second driving gear and the
Pass through the second chain between two driven gears to connect；
Described go out soon final drive shaft pass through bearing rotatably be fixed on heating frame edge, go out soon and set on final drive shaft
There are the 3rd driving gear and the second freewheel clutch, the second freewheel clutch is connected with the 3rd reductor, goes out auxiliary power transmission shaft soon
Rotatably it is fixed in discharging frame, go out auxiliary power transmission shaft one end soon and be provided with connecting shaft, connecting shaft one end is provided with the 3rd driven tooth
Wheel, connecting shaft passes through heating frame, and by the 3rd chain, the 3rd driven gear is connected with the 3rd driving gear, described fast
Go out auxiliary power transmission shaft and be provided with the 4th driven gear, be connected by the 4th chain between the 4th driven gear；
Described actuating device passes through body of heater, preheating frame and heating frame to be located in body of heater, and F.F. final drive shaft is located at the
Below one infrared detector, go out the lower section that final drive shaft is located at the second infrared detector soon；
Described first infrared detector, the second infrared detector, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the first reductor, second subtract
Fast machine, the 3rd reductor, the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch are all connected with plc controller, form two sets solely
Vertical control passage.
A kind of above-mentioned dual pathways blank wheel hub heating furnace, wherein, the second infrared detector away from the distance between charging aperture is
L3,3*l3=l1.
A kind of above-mentioned dual pathways blank wheel hub heating furnace, wherein, the width of preheating frame and the width of discharging frame are all little
Width in heating frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. this utility model has the heating passage of two groups of independences, independent turnover, independent driving, increased working (machining) efficiency,
The thermal treatment zone and preheating zone are separated on body of heater, the heating-up temperature of the thermal treatment zone is 360-420 DEG C, and it is unnecessary that the thermal treatment zone is passed through in preheating zone
Steam preheated, energy-saving and emission-reduction, improve efficiency.
2. operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: plc controller controls the running of each components and parts, system starts
When, control the first cylinder moving so that feeding gate is opened, when the first infrared detector detects wheel hub in charging aperture, by first
Freewheel clutch improves F.F. final drive shaft moment rotating speed, so that wheel hub is entered in preheating furnace body quickly through charging aperture, first subtracts
Speed motor passes through to control the rotation of F.F. final drive shaft to make the auxiliary drive axis of F.F., wheel hub is sent in heating furnace body, second
Reducing motor passes through to control heating final drive shaft to rotate to be made the auxiliary drive axis of heating, wheel hub is sent to discharge outlet, when the
Two infrared detectors detect wheel hub when coming at 5cm in front of charging aperture, and plc controller controls the second reductor to slow down transmission speed
Degree, meanwhile, the second cylinder moving makes discharging oven door opening, when wheel hub moves to below discharging opening, surmounts by second
Clutch raising goes out final drive shaft moment rotating speed soon, makes wheel hub leave heating furnace body quickly through discharging opening, and makes discharging door
Close, Based Intelligent Control, easy to operate, safe and reliable.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model structure chart.
Fig. 2 is this utility model side view.
Fig. 3 is this utility model body of heater sectional view.
Fig. 4 is this utility model actuating device sectional view.
Fig. 5 is this utility model a portion enlarged drawing.
Fig. 6 is this utility model b portion enlarged drawing.
Fig. 7 is this utility model c portion enlarged drawing.
Fig. 8 is this utility model d portion enlarged drawing.
Fig. 9 is this utility model e portion enlarged drawing.
Figure 10 is this utility model electric drawings.
Specific embodiment
Reference
Body of heater 1, actuating device 2, preheating body of heater 3, heating furnace body 4, heating chamber 5, preheating cavity 6, charging aperture 7, First Transition
Mouth 8, discharging opening 9, second cross ferry 10, the first door-opening mechanism 11, the first cylinder 12, charging fire door 13, hinge 14, circulating fan
15th, combustor 16, the second door-opening mechanism 17, the second cylinder 18, steel wire rope 19, discharging door 20, fixed pulley 21, the first infrared inspection
Survey device 22, the second infrared detector 23, frame 24, preheating frame 25, heating frame 26, discharging frame 27, partition rod 28, F.F.
Final drive shaft 29, the auxiliary power transmission shaft of F.F. 30, go out soon final drive shaft 31, go out soon auxiliary power transmission shaft 32, heating final drive shaft 33, heating auxiliary
Power transmission shaft 34, the first reductor 35, the second reductor 36, the 3rd reductor 37, the first freewheel clutch 38, the second overdrive clutch
Device 39, the first driving gear 40, the first driven gear 41, the first chain 42 connect, the second driving gear 43, the second driven gear
44th, the second chain 45 connect, the 3rd driving gear 46, connecting shaft 47, the 3rd driven gear 48, the 3rd chain the 49, the 4th driven
Gear 50, the 4th chain 51, plc controller 52.
A kind of dual pathways blank wheel hub heating furnace as shown in the figure, including body of heater 1 and actuating device 2, described body of heater includes pre-
Hot body of heater 3 and heating furnace body 4, the height of preheating body of heater is less than the height of heating furnace body, and length l1 of preheating body of heater is 3300mm,
Length l2 of heating furnace body is 5570mm, is provided with heating chamber 5 in heating furnace body, is provided with preheating cavity 6 in preheating furnace body, preheats body of heater
It is respectively arranged at two ends with two charging apertures 7 and two First Transition mouths 8, heating furnace body is respectively arranged at two ends with two discharging openings 9 and two
Individual second crosses ferry 10, and First Transition mouth and second is crossed ferry and coincided, and described preheating body of heater is provided with two the first door lifters
Structure 11, the first door-opening mechanism includes the first cylinder 12, charging fire door 13 and hinge 14, outside the charging aperture of preheating body of heater relative to set
Have two the first slideways, fire door is plug-type is fixed in the first slideway for charging, the first vertical cylinder be fixed on preheating body of heater
Top, is connected by hinge between the first cylinder and charging fire door, described heating furnace body top is provided with two circulating fans 15,
Circulating fan is monosymmetric to be provided with some combustors 16, states heating furnace body and is provided with two the second door-opening mechanisms 17, second opens
Door mechanism includes the second cylinder 18, steel wire rope 19, discharging door 20 and fixed pulley 21, outside the discharging opening of heating furnace body relative to set
Have two the second slideways, discharging door is plug-type to be fixed in the second slideway, the second cylinder level be fixed on heating furnace body
Top, fixed pulley is fixed on the edge of heating furnace body, and steel wire rope bypasses fixed pulley, and one end is connect with the second cylinders, another
End is connected with discharging door, and described discharging opening is provided with the first infrared detector 22, is provided with second red in described preheating furnace body
External detector 23, the second infrared detector is l3,3*l3=l1 away from the distance between charging aperture；
Described actuating device includes frame 24, and frame includes preheating frame 25, heating frame 26 and discharging frame 27, preheating
The width of the width of frame and discharging frame is respectively less than the width heating frame, and frame is divided into two driving sections by partition rod 28
Point, each running part is provided with one group of drive mechanism, and described drive mechanism includes F.F. final drive shaft 29, the auxiliary power transmission shaft of F.F.
30th, go out soon final drive shaft 31, go out soon auxiliary power transmission shaft 32, heating final drive shaft 33, heat auxiliary power transmission shaft 34, the first reductor 35,
Second reductor 36, the 3rd reductor 37, the first freewheel clutch 38 and the second freewheel clutch 39；
Described F.F. final drive shaft passes through bearing and is rotatably fixed in preheating frame, and F.F. final drive shaft is provided with the
One driving gear 40 and the first freewheel clutch, the first reductor is connected with the first freewheel clutch, and the auxiliary power transmission shaft of F.F. can
Rotate is arranged in preheating frame, and positioned at the both sides of F.F. final drive shaft, it is driven that the auxiliary power transmission shaft of described F.F. is provided with first
Gear 41, is connected by the first chain 42 between the first driving gear and the first driven gear；
Described heating final drive shaft passes through bearing and is rotatably fixed in heating frame, and heating final drive shaft is provided with the
Two driving gears 43, heating final drive shaft is connected with the second reductor, heats auxiliary power transmission shaft and is rotatably fixed on heater
On frame, positioned at the both sides of heating final drive shaft, the auxiliary power transmission shaft of described heating is provided with the second driven gear 44, the second driving gear
It is connected by the second chain 45 between the second driven gear；
Described go out soon final drive shaft pass through bearing rotatably be fixed on heating frame edge, go out soon and set on final drive shaft
There are the 3rd driving gear 46 and the second freewheel clutch, the second freewheel clutch is connected with the 3rd reductor, goes out auxiliary transmission soon
Axle is rotatably fixed in discharging frame, goes out auxiliary power transmission shaft one end soon and is provided with connecting shaft 47, connecting shaft one end be provided with the 3rd from
Moving gear 48, connecting shaft passes through heating frame, and by the 3rd chain 49, the 3rd driven gear is connected with the 3rd driving gear
Connect, described go out auxiliary power transmission shaft soon and be provided with the 4th driven gear 50, be connected by the 4th chain 51 between the 4th driven gear；
Described actuating device passes through body of heater, preheating frame and heating frame to be located in body of heater, and F.F. final drive shaft is located at the
Below one infrared detector, go out the lower section that final drive shaft is located at the second infrared detector soon；
Described first infrared detector, the second infrared detector, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the first reductor, second subtract
Fast machine, the 3rd reductor, the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch are all connected with plc controller 52, form two sets
Independent control passage.
Here description of the present utility model and application are illustrative, are not wishing to be limited in scope of the present utility model
State in embodiment, therefore, this utility model is not limited by the present embodiment, the technical scheme that any employing equivalence replacement obtains is equal
In the range of this utility model protection.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of dual pathways blank wheel hub heating furnace, it is characterized by, including body of heater and actuating device, described body of heater includes preheating furnace
Body and heating furnace body, the height of preheating body of heater is less than the height of heating furnace body, and length l1 of preheating body of heater is 3300mm, heating furnace
Length l2 of body is 5570mm, is provided with heating chamber in heating furnace body, is provided with preheating cavity, preheating body of heater two ends are respectively in preheating furnace body
It is provided with two charging apertures and two First Transition mouths, heating furnace body is respectively arranged at two ends with two discharging openings and two the second transition
Mouthful, First Transition mouth and second is crossed ferry and is coincided, and described preheating body of heater is provided with two the first door-opening mechanisms, the first door lifter
Structure includes the first cylinder, charging fire door and hinge, outside the charging aperture of preheating body of heater relative to be provided with two the first slideways, feed furnace
Door is plug-type to be fixed in the first slideway, and being fixed on of the first vertical cylinder preheats body of heater top, the first cylinder and feed furnace
It is connected by hinge between door, described heating furnace body top is provided with two circulating fans, and circulating fan is monosymmetric to be provided with
Some combustors, state heating furnace body and are provided with two the second door-opening mechanisms, and the second door-opening mechanism includes the second cylinder, steel wire rope,
Discharging door and fixed pulley, outside the discharging opening of heating furnace body relative to be provided with two the second slideways, discharging door is plug-type solid
Be scheduled in the second slideway, the second cylinder level be fixed on heating furnace body top, fixed pulley is fixed on the edge of heating furnace body,
Steel wire rope bypasses fixed pulley, and one end is connect with the second cylinders, and the other end is connected with discharging door, and described discharging opening is provided with
First infrared detector, is provided with the second infrared detector in described preheating furnace body；
Described actuating device includes frame, and frame includes preheating frame, heating frame and discharging frame, and frame is divided into by partition rod
Two running parts, each running part is provided with one group of drive mechanism, and described drive mechanism includes F.F. final drive shaft, F.F.
Auxiliary power transmission shaft, go out soon final drive shaft, go out soon auxiliary power transmission shaft, heating final drive shaft, heat auxiliary power transmission shaft, the first reductor, second
Reductor, the 3rd reductor, the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch；
Described F.F. final drive shaft passes through bearing and is rotatably fixed in preheating frame, and it is main that F.F. final drive shaft is provided with first
Moving gear and the first freewheel clutch, the first reductor is connected with the first freewheel clutch, and the auxiliary power transmission shaft of F.F. is rotatable
It is arranged in preheating frame, positioned at the both sides of F.F. final drive shaft, the auxiliary power transmission shaft of described F.F. is provided with the first driven gear, the
It is connected by the first chain between one driving gear and the first driven gear；
Described heating final drive shaft passes through bearing and is rotatably fixed in heating frame, and it is main that heating final drive shaft is provided with second
Moving gear, heating final drive shaft is connected with the second reductor, heats auxiliary power transmission shaft and is rotatably fixed in heating frame, position
In the both sides of heating final drive shaft, the auxiliary power transmission shaft of described heating is provided with the second driven gear, the second driving gear and second from
Pass through the second chain between moving gear to connect；
Described go out final drive shaft soon and pass through bearing to be rotatably fixed on heating frame edge, go out final drive shaft soon and be provided with the
Three driving gears and the second freewheel clutch, the second freewheel clutch is connected with the 3rd reductor, and going out auxiliary power transmission shaft soon can turn
Dynamic is fixed in discharging frame, goes out auxiliary power transmission shaft one end soon and is provided with connecting shaft, connecting shaft one end is provided with the 3rd driven gear, even
Spindle passes through heating frame, and by the 3rd chain, the 3rd driven gear is connected with the 3rd driving gear, described go out soon auxiliary
Power transmission shaft is provided with the 4th driven gear, is connected by the 4th chain between the 4th driven gear；
Described actuating device passes through body of heater, preheating frame and heating frame to be located in body of heater, and it is red that F.F. final drive shaft is located at first
Below external detector, go out the lower section that final drive shaft is located at the second infrared detector soon；
Described first infrared detector, the second infrared detector, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the first reductor, the second deceleration
Machine, the 3rd reductor, the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch are all connected with plc controller, form two sets independently
Control passage.
2. a kind of dual pathways blank wheel hub heating furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by, the second infrared detector is away from charging
The distance between mouth is l3,3*l3=l1.
3. a kind of dual pathways blank wheel hub heating furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by, the width of preheating frame and discharging
The width of frame is respectively less than the width heating frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620740507.5U CN205914643U (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Binary channels blank wheel hub heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620740507.5U CN205914643U (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Binary channels blank wheel hub heating furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205914643U true CN205914643U (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57871848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620740507.5U Active CN205914643U (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Binary channels blank wheel hub heating furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205914643U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106140995A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-11-23 | 镇江裕久智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of dual pathways blank wheel hub heating furnace |
-
2016
- 2016-07-14 CN CN201620740507.5U patent/CN205914643U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106140995A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-11-23 | 镇江裕久智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of dual pathways blank wheel hub heating furnace |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |