CN205914240U - Circulating energy -conserving crushing apparatus - Google Patents
Circulating energy -conserving crushing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205914240U CN205914240U CN201620677236.3U CN201620677236U CN205914240U CN 205914240 U CN205914240 U CN 205914240U CN 201620677236 U CN201620677236 U CN 201620677236U CN 205914240 U CN205914240 U CN 205914240U
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- swingle
- circulation
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- pulverizer
- disintegrating apparatus
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a crushing apparatus technical field specifically discloses a circulating energy -conserving crushing apparatus, including transmission equipment, rubbing crusher, a cyclone and draught fan, the transmission equipment with rubbing crusher's feed inlet is connected, rubbing crusher's exit end with a cyclone's side import is connected, the export of a cyclone's top with the draught fan is connected, draught fan export through first backwind tube connect in rubbing crusher's feed inlet. The utility model discloses a tuber pipe is connected the draught fan and is formed a circulation circuit with rubbing crusher, and rubbing crusher's feed inlet is got back to in the wind energy circulation of messenger's draught fan air outlet, and reuse is carried out in getting back to the system to the wind energy, and the wind energy utilization who has improved the draught fan is rateed, has reduced the cost of equipment simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to disintegrating apparatus technical field and in particular to a kind of circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus.
Background technology
Pulverizer is a kind of equipment being commonly used in comminuting matter, in biomass energy, food, pharmacy, health product, change
It is often necessary to large-sized solid material is ground into requirement in the industries such as work, pesticide, chitin, feedstuff and powdery paints
Granularity, its operation principle is, insertion axle in the pulverizer housing of tubular, and uniform hammer leaf on the axial direction of axle, using electricity
Machine band moving axis rotates, and drives hammer leaf high-speed rotation impact material, completes the crushing material in pulverizer.
In existing disintegrating apparatus, the pipeline outlet air end of air-introduced machine is typically directly connected with sack cleaner device, this
The sack cleaner planting connected mode needs to consume the air quantity that a part of air-introduced machine produces, and causes the outlet air end wind energy wave of air-introduced machine
Take, and remaining wind energy is not used；Bag-type dust collector not only increases the floor space of factory, and increased equipment
And the cost of plant maintenance.
Utility model content
In view of this it is necessary to for above-mentioned problem, provide that a kind of wind energy utilization is high, equipment cost is low, save and account for
The circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus in ground space.
For achieving the above object, this utility model takes following technical scheme:
Circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus of the present utility model, including transmission equipment, pulverizer, the first cyclone separator with draw
Blower fan；Described transmission equipment is connected with the charging aperture of described pulverizer；The port of export of described pulverizer and described first whirlwind
The side import of separator is connected, and the top export of described first cyclone separator is connected with described air-introduced machine；Described draw
Fan outlet is connected to the charging aperture of described pulverizer by the first backwind tube.
Further, also include the second cyclone separator, described second cyclone separator pass through the second backwind tube with described
First backwind tube is connected.
Further, described second cyclone separator and the junction of described first backwind tube are additionally provided with air quantity regulation
Valve.
Further, described airduct two ends are to be detachably connected, and described airduct is provided with the outside of air-introduced machine junction
Groove for empty avoiding fastening screw；Described fastening screw can rotate around fulcrum, after being threaded in groove, using clamp nut lock
Tightly；Described pipeline connection is additionally provided with elastic seal ring.
Further, described clamp nut is additionally provided with handle.
Further, described pulverizer, including pulverizing chamber, control room, base；Described pulverizing chamber side is provided with control room,
Described pulverizing chamber is fixedly connected with base, and described pulverizing chamber top is provided with charging aperture, is additionally provided with dust cover at described charging aperture,
Described pulverizing chamber bottom side is provided with discharging opening, described pulverizing interior setting first swingle and the second swingle, and described first
Swingle is located at the top of the second swingle；Described control room is provided with and off switch, and described control interior is provided with the first motor,
One end of described first swingle is connected with the power output shaft of the first motor, and the other end of the first swingle passes through clutch shaft bearing
It is arranged on the inwall of pulverizing chamber, described first swingle is provided with straight crushing knife；The lower section of described first motor is provided with second
Motor, one end of described second swingle is connected with the power output shaft of the second motor, and the other end of the second swingle passes through the
Two bearings are arranged on the inwall of pulverizing chamber, and described first swingle is provided with spiral crushing knife, and described pulverizing is indoor and is located at
Directly it was provided with material mouth between crushing knife and spiral crushing knife.
Further, described control room is provided with speed regulator, described speed regulator be provided with rotating speed dial plate and
It is arranged on the adjusting knob on rotating speed dial plate.
Further, described pulverizing chamber inner bottom part is provided with swash plate, and described discharging opening is located at the minimum position of swash plate.
Further, described control room both sides are equipped with radiating seam；Described base is provided with multiple fixing holes.
Further, described transmission equipment includes conveyer belt and hopper, and material is placed on described hopper by described transmission
Band transmits to the charging aperture of described pulverizer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, this utility model passes through to add a backwind tube, backwind tube one end and air-introduced machine outlet air end in air-introduced machine outlet air end
It is connected, the other end of airduct is connected with the feed end of pulverizer, and this connected mode can sufficiently utilize air-introduced machine outlet air end
Wind energy.One closed circuit of the formation of pulverizer and air-introduced machine, thus improve the wind energy utilization of air-introduced machine, goes meanwhile
Except the use of sack cleaner, reduce the cost of equipment；
2nd, pulverizer of the present utility model pass through control room on speed regulator, be easy to adjust and controlled motor turn
Speed, so can make pulverizer be various granularity crushing material, greatly improve the work efficiency of pulverizer, and by turning
Rotating speed dial plate on fast actuator and be arranged on adjusting knob on rotating speed dial plate, can make the rotating speed that regulation controls more smart
Standard, greatly improves the precision of speed regulator, and is connected to discharging opening by the swash plate of pulverizing chamber inner bottom part, be easy to
The material crushing preferably is drawn off, it is to avoid material remains in pulverizer and causes the situation wasting or blocking.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of this utility model airduct；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model pulverizer；
Reference: 1, hopper；2nd, conveyer belt；3rd, pulverizer；4th, the first backwind tube；5th, pulverizer wind pipe；6th, revolve
Wind separator wind pipe；7th, the first cyclone separator；8th, the first feed opening；9th, first support；10th, the second cyclone separator；
11st, the second feed opening；12nd, second support；13rd, air-introduced machine；14th, tee T；15th, volume damper；16th, the second backwind tube；
301st, pulverizing chamber；302nd, charging aperture；303rd, straight crushing knife；304th, clutch shaft bearing；305th, the first swingle；306th, mistake
Material mouth；307th, spiral crushing knife；308th, swash plate；309th, discharging opening；310th, base；311st, dust cover；312nd, the second motor；313、
Adjusting knob；314th, rotating speed dial plate；315th, speed regulator；316th, on and off switch；317th, the first motor；318th, radiating seam；
319th, control room；320th, the second swingle；321st, second bearing；
401st, fastening screw；402nd, clamp nut；403rd, elastic seal ring；404th, fulcrum；405th, handle.
Specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, implement below in conjunction with this utility model
Example, makees clearly and completely to describe further to the technical solution of the utility model.It should be noted that described embodiment
It is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ability
The every other embodiment that domain those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into this practicality new
The scope of type protection.
As shown in figure 1, circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus of the present utility model, including transmission equipment, pulverizer 3, first rotation
Wind separator 7 and air-introduced machine 13；Described transmission equipment is connected with the charging aperture of described pulverizer 3；The outlet of described pulverizer 3
End is connected with the side import of the first cyclone separator 7 by pulverizer wind pipe 5, described first cyclone separator 7
Top export is connected with described air-introduced machine 13 by cyclone separator wind pipe 6；The outlet of described air-introduced machine 13 passes through the
One backwind tube 4 is connected to the charging aperture of described pulverizer 3.Wind energy in this utility model the first backwind tube 4 is returned directly to pulverize
In the charging aperture of machine 3, on the one hand most wind energy is recycled, on the other hand, under the drive of return air power, thing
Material can be automatically drawn in charging aperture.
Described transmission equipment includes conveyer belt 2 and hopper 1, and described hopper 1 is used for carrying material so that material divides frame to pass
Defeated it is not easy to spreading, and convenient at the charging aperture of material transferring to pulverizer 3 when, by wind-force inspiration pulverizer 3.
As shown in Fig. 2 the two ends of described first backwind tube 4 are set to be detachably connected.Described first backwind tube 4 and air inducing
Machine 13 is to be detachably connected, and described first backwind tube 4 is provided with for empty avoiding fastening screw with the outside of air-introduced machine 13 junction
401 groove；Described fastening screw 401 can rotate around fulcrum 404, after being threaded in groove, is locked using clamp nut 402；Institute
State pipeline connection and be additionally provided with elastic seal ring 403.Dismountable first backwind tube 4 be more convenient pipeline dismounting, install with
And maintenance；Elastic seal ring 403 plays good sealing function, prevents the first backwind tube 4 from air leakage phenomena.As preferred
, described clamp nut 402 is additionally provided with handle 405, the dismounting of more convenient clamp nut 402.Described first backwind tube 4 with
Connected mode at pulverizer 3 charging aperture is identical with the connected mode of above-mentioned air-introduced machine 13, will not be described here.
As shown in figure 3, disintegrating apparatus of the present utility model, after material being pulverized by pulverizer 3, using air-introduced machine
Material is sucked the first cyclone separator 7 by 13, does not pulverize qualified material stop and pulverizes further in pulverizer 3, pulverizes and closes
The material of lattice enters the first cyclone separator 7 by the wind-force effect of air-introduced machine 13, is put by bottom the first feed opening 8 after separating
Material, completes crushing process, and separation obtains clean wind and is circulated back at the charging aperture of pulverizer 3.
Described pulverizer 3 includes pulverizing chamber 301, control room 319, base 310.Pulverizing chamber 301 side is provided with control room
319, pulverizing chamber 301 is fixedly connected with base 310, and pulverizing chamber 301 top is provided with charging aperture 302, also sets at described charging aperture 302
It is equipped with dust cover 311, pulverizing chamber 301 bottom side is provided with discharging opening 309.Setting the first swingle 305 and the in pulverizing chamber 301
Two swingles 320, the first swingle 305 is located at the top of the second swingle 320 and be arranged in parallel.Control room 319 is provided with electricity
Source switch 316, is provided with the first motor 317 in control room 319, one end of the first swingle 305 is defeated with the power of the first motor 317
Shaft connects, and the other end of the first swingle 305 is arranged on the inwall of pulverizing chamber 301 by clutch shaft bearing 304, the first rotation
Bar 305 is provided with straight crushing knife 303.The lower section of the first motor 317 is provided with the second motor 312, one end of the second swingle 320 with
The power output shaft of the second motor 312 connects, and the other end of the second swingle 320 is arranged on pulverizing chamber by second bearing 321
On 301 inwall, the first swingle 305 is provided with spiral crushing knife 307, in pulverizing chamber 301 and positioned at straight crushing knife 303 and spiral shell
It was provided with material mouth 306 between rotation crushing knife 307.
Control room 319 is provided with speed regulator 315, and speed regulator 315 is provided with rotating speed dial plate 314 and is arranged on
Adjusting knob 313 on rotating speed dial plate 314.Pulverizing chamber 301 inner bottom part is provided with swash plate 308, and swash plate 308 side is provided with discharging opening
309.Control room 319 both sides are equipped with radiating seam 318.Base 310 is provided with multiple fixing holes.By turning on control room 319
Fast actuator 315, is easy to adjust the rotating speed with controlled motor, pulverizer 3 so can be made to be various crushing materials, greatly carry
The high work efficiency of materials crusher 3, and by the rotating speed dial plate 314 on speed regulator 315 and it is arranged on rotating speed
Adjusting knob 313 on dial plate 314, can make the rotating speed that regulation controls more accurate, greatly improve speed regulator 315
Precision, and discharging opening 309 is connected to by the swash plate 308 of pulverizing chamber 301 inner bottom part, is easy to by the material crushing more
Good draws off, it is to avoid material remains in pulverizer and causes the situation wasting or blocking, and by dissipating on control room 319
Heat seam 318, be easy to radiate for control room 319, it is to avoid the temperature in control room 319 is too high and lead to the element in control room 319
Impaired, greatly improve the service life of device, pass through the multiple fixing holes on base 310 simultaneously, can by pulverizer more
Good fixation, it is to avoid pulverizer falls down and hurts sb.'s feelings or impaired, improves safety.
As further prioritization scheme, as shown in figure 1, this utility model also includes the second cyclone separator 10, described
Second cyclone separator 10 bottom is provided with the second feed opening 11.Described second cyclone separator 10 adopts tee T 14, passes through
Second backwind tube 16 is connected with described first backwind tube 4.Described second cyclone separator 10 is used for from air-introduced machine 13 out
Wind make further dedusting so that 4 wind more cleans in the first backwind tube.Described second cyclone separator 10 and described first
The junction of backwind tube 4 is provided with volume damper 15, and convenient regulation controls in the first backwind tube 4 wind speed, so that pulverizing
Intrinsic pressure slightly below external pressure at machine 3 charging aperture, to keep pressure balance to act on, and material then can be automatically in inspiration pulverizer 3, it is to avoid
Material spray or flash situation produce.
Described first cyclone separator 7 is supported using first support 9；Described second cyclone separator 10 adopts second support
12 supports, described support is all made using stainless steel material.
This utility model eliminates the use of sack cleaner device, is passed through first time with pulverizer 3 using air-introduced machine 13
Airduct 4 forms a closed circuit, makes the air outlet wind energy of air-introduced machine 13 be circulated back to the charging aperture of pulverizer 3, wind energy returns to
Utilized in system, improve the wind energy utilization of air-introduced machine 13, reduced the cost of equipment simultaneously.By to pulverizer 3
The improvement of structure, improves crushing effect.
Embodiment described above only have expressed several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that it is common for this area
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformation can also be made and improve, these all belong to
In protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be defined by claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus it is characterised in that include transmission equipment, pulverizer, the first cyclone separator and
Air-introduced machine；Described transmission equipment is connected with the charging aperture of described pulverizer；The port of export of described pulverizer and described first rotation
The side import of wind separator is connected, and the top export of described first cyclone separator is connected with described air-introduced machine；Described
Air-introduced machine outlet is connected to the charging aperture of described pulverizer by the first backwind tube.
2. circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that also include the second cyclone separator,
Described second cyclone separator is connected with described first backwind tube by the second backwind tube.
3. circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus according to claim 2 are it is characterised in that described second cyclone separator and institute
The junction stating the first backwind tube is additionally provided with volume damper.
4. circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described airduct two ends are detachably to connect
Connect, described airduct is provided with the groove for empty avoiding fastening screw with the outside of air-introduced machine junction；Described fastening screw can be around
Fulcrum rotates, after being threaded in groove, using clamp nut locking；Described pipeline connection is additionally provided with elastic seal ring.
5. circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus according to claim 4 are it is characterised in that be additionally provided with described clamp nut
Handle.
6. the circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1-5 any one are it is characterised in that described pulverizer,
Including pulverizing chamber, control room, base；Described pulverizing chamber side is provided with control room, and described pulverizing chamber is fixedly connected with base, described
Pulverizing chamber top is provided with charging aperture, is additionally provided with dust cover at described charging aperture, and described pulverizing chamber bottom side is provided with discharging opening,
Described pulverizing interior setting first swingle and the second swingle, described first swingle is located at the top of the second swingle；Institute
State control room and be provided with and off switch, described control interior is provided with the first motor, one end of described first swingle and the first electricity
The power output shaft of machine connects, and the other end of the first swingle is arranged on the inwall of pulverizing chamber by clutch shaft bearing, and described the
One swingle is provided with straight crushing knife；The lower section of described first motor is provided with the second motor, one end of described second swingle with
The power output shaft of the second motor connects, and the other end of the second swingle is arranged on the inwall of pulverizing chamber by second bearing,
Described first swingle is provided with spiral crushing knife, and described pulverizing is indoor and is located at and is provided between straight crushing knife and spiral crushing knife
Cross material mouth.
7. circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus according to claim 6 are it is characterised in that described control room is provided with rotating speed tune
Section device, described speed regulator is provided with rotating speed dial plate and is arranged on the adjusting knob on rotating speed dial plate.
8. circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus according to claim 6 are it is characterised in that described pulverizing chamber inner bottom part is provided with tiltedly
Plate, described discharging opening is located at the minimum position of swash plate.
9. circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus according to claim 6 it is characterised in that described control room both sides be equipped with scattered
Heat seam；Described base is provided with multiple fixing holes.
10. circulation and energy-saving type disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described transmission equipment includes transmitting
Band and hopper, material is placed in the charging aperture transmitting on described hopper to described pulverizer by described conveyer belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620677236.3U CN205914240U (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Circulating energy -conserving crushing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620677236.3U CN205914240U (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Circulating energy -conserving crushing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205914240U true CN205914240U (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620677236.3U Active CN205914240U (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Circulating energy -conserving crushing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205914240U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105935619A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-14 | 广东奥创新能源科技有限公司 | Circulating type energy-saving smashing device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-28 CN CN201620677236.3U patent/CN205914240U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105935619A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-14 | 广东奥创新能源科技有限公司 | Circulating type energy-saving smashing device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |