CN205913632U - Active particles implants positioner - Google Patents

Active particles implants positioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205913632U
CN205913632U CN201620380480.3U CN201620380480U CN205913632U CN 205913632 U CN205913632 U CN 205913632U CN 201620380480 U CN201620380480 U CN 201620380480U CN 205913632 U CN205913632 U CN 205913632U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
prospecting instrument
template
riser
radioactive prospecting
radioactive
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620380480.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭阳红
敖国昆
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8th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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彭阳红
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620380480.3U priority Critical patent/CN205913632U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205913632U publication Critical patent/CN205913632U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an active particles implants positioner belongs to the processing apparatus of radiation or the calibrating device that the radiation was treated. The device is made by transparent material including revolving rotary die board and positioning and fixing device, revolving the rotary die board and being strip column template, strip column template both ends are the rotation axis, positioning and fixing device include riser, angle indication appearance, strengthening rib, lifter and soft callus on the sole, riser side central authorities are penetrating cross slot, and rotary die board and upright joining of plates were revolved in the realization on the cross slot was placed in to the rotation axis, riser top central authorities are fluted, and the angle indication appearance is settled in the recess of riser central authorities, has the angle indication needle on the angle indication appearance, being equipped with the spirit level in the middle of the strengthening rib, adopting threaded connection between lifter and strengthening rib, the lifter adopts the cardan shaft to be connected with soft callus on the sole within a definite time. The utility model discloses structure and technical maturity have, the low price, and easy operation can fast, portably carry out the CT guide accurate location of the active particles implantation of tumour down, brings certain curative effect and safety for the patient.

Description

A kind of radioactive prospecting instrument positioner
Technical field
This utility model is related to the calibrating installation that a kind of processing meanss of radiation or radiation are treated, specifically a kind of radioactivity grain Sub- implantation positioning device.
Technical background
Seeds implantation is less invasive techniques for the treatment of malignant tumor, and because its wound is little, therapeutic effect is good, Clinically it is widely used at present.Radioactive prospecting instrument technology it is critical only that accurately puncture technique, only Realize equidistant accurately puncture, in tumor tissues, radioactive particle could be carried out well-regulated cloth source, thus on the one hand Avoid the excessive damage to surrounding tissue for the radioactivity, on the other hand ensure the effective illuminated dosage to tumor.Radioactive particle is planted Enter how treatment completes at present under the positioning of the image technologies such as ct, ultrasonic, nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR, piercing method includes tradition puncture Method and Template Location piercing method.Traditional piercing method is that operator relies on good anatomical knowledge and operation skill and technique to realize swelling The cloth source of the puncture of tumor and radioactive particle, its advantage is that flexibility ratio is high, can manual control puncture position and puncture angle;But its Affected substantially by anthropic factor, operator's individual diversity alienation is notable, and the controllability in particle cloth source is poor;And for adjoining Important blood vessels, the tumor tissues of internal organs, often become the forbidden zone of tradition puncture.Template Location piercing method is domestic extrapolation at present High seeds implantation method, its advantage has: 1, accurate positioning, can be accurate to millimeter;2nd, operability is good, can be real Now equidistant particle cloth source;3rd, repeatable high, can achieve standardized particle cloth source between different operating person, it is to avoid anthropic factor is led The particle cloth source diversity causing, impact therapeutic effect assessment.Needle localization template can be divided into conventional template and 3d template at present, its Respectively there are pluses and minuses.Conventional template, cost is relatively low, reusable, but Needle localization and fixation are more complicated, and interference factor is more, Need certain training time could grasp;Meanwhile, conventional template is difficult to accomplish completely sterile working in brachytherapy. As patent cn201260737, cn203107988, and patent cn101773411, cn203609748 has separately designed flexible Frame joint and even bed puncture positioning device, but the patient accepting treatment can not have any activity on ct machine, otherwise point of puncture with Puncture and be susceptible to displacement between template, lead to Needle localization failure.Additionally, the stop that tumor is organized by bone is often tradition The obstacle that template punctures, at this moment needs to punch using bone drill, and this operation is destructive greatly.3d template is current research Focus, such as patent cn102895732 " a kind of radioactive prospecting instrument template and preparation method thereof " pass through the image system such as ct, mr Describe tumor relative position and body surface model, then corresponding puncture template and corresponding puncture are printed using 3d printing technique Duct.This puncture template is good with the identical property of sites, is fixed conveniently, punctures precision higher.But 3d template is personalized Customization, needs some cycles, expense is high simultaneously, acceptable patient is less;If additionally, patient midway abandoning cure, Template there is a problem of wasting.In addition, the puncture duct of 3d template is designed in advance, duct number according to seeds implanted plan And duct angle is fixing, in operation, often it is difficult newly to select duct and vernier angle, duct lacks and leads to need to reseed particle temporarily Difficulty, and angle mismatches and tends to lead to the situation of duct card pin.
Content of the invention
This utility model be related to a kind of radioactive prospecting instrument positioner it is intended to ensure cheap cost of manufacture while, Realize strict sterile working during radioactive prospecting instrument it is ensured that simple and direct, stable and accurately Needle localization is it is ensured that operation The motility of process is same with repeatability.
For reaching object above, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that and is achieved:
A kind of radioactive prospecting instrument positioner, including rotary template and device for positioning and securing.
Further, described radioactive prospecting instrument positioner is made up of transparent material.
Further, described rotary template includes bar column template (1) and rotary shaft (2).
Further, described bar column template (1) main body is cylinder, the equidistant through hole of spaced 5mm in template.
Further, described bar column template (1) can be rotated centered on rotary shaft (2).
Further, described riser (3) flanking central is penetrating translot, and rotary shaft is placed on translot realizes rotating mould Plate and the connection of device for positioning and securing;
Further, described riser (3) riser top center is fluted;
Further, described angle indicator (4) is semicircle, and its graduated disc is -90 ° -90 °, upper angled instruction Pin (8).
Further, angle indicator (4) is placed in the groove in riser central authorities, and angle indicator can slide in groove.
Further, there is level indicator (9) in the middle of described reinforcement (5).
Further, there is fastening screw (10) at described rotary shaft (2) two ends.
Further, described elevating lever (6) and reinforcement (5) two ends, both adopt threaded (11), are risen by rotation Fall bar (6) realizes elevating function.
Further, it is connected using universal drive shaft (12) between described elevating lever (6) and soft callosity (7), universal drive shaft fastens The fixing universal drive shaft (12) of screw (13) rotates.
The present invention has the advantage that
(1) processing technology is ripe, and consumptive material is few, low cost.
(2) widely applicable, can be used for the tumor puncture at multiple position such as chest, abdominal part, trunk.
(3) positioning is simple and direct, accurate, and stability is reliable, eliminates the impact to body surface location for the physical activity;
(4) motility operating is high, can choose quantity, spacing and the angle of bar column template according to practical situation, it is to avoid The stop to tumor for the bone tissue.
(5) strict guarantee aseptic processing environment, it is to avoid the generation of Infection in operation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of radioactive prospecting instrument positioner perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical section schematic diagram that elevating lever screw thread of the present utility model and universal drive shaft connect.
Specific embodiment
, as follows using radioactive prospecting instrument operating process of the present utility model taking pulmonary carcinoma seeds implanted as a example:
1st, ct Primary Location: patient accepts chest ct scanning, conventionally determines and punctures scope, puncture aspect and wear Thorn point, body surface setting-out labelling.Formulate the angle planning to implement puncture using ct imaging results.
2nd, the selection of template and installation: (1) chooses appropriate number of bar column template, preliminary connection strap according to the aspect of puncture Column template and device for positioning and securing;(2) pointer of adjustment angle indicator indicates corresponding puncture angle;(3) adjust bar column Template angle: insert the edge duct of bar column template adjacent corners degree indicator using a root puncture pin or metal bar, adjustment is worn Pricker or metal bar are parallel with the pointer of angle indicator, screw the fastening screw at bar column template two ends;(4) routine disinfection, Spread aseptic list, spread aseptic operation pad pasting;(5) the center puncture duct of rotary template is put into using a root puncture pin or metal bar, Radioactive prospecting instrument positioner is placed, fine setting simultaneously rises after the head end centring point of puncture of puncture needle needle point or metal bar Fall bar is it is ensured that the level indicator on reinforcement indicates horizontality;(6) utilize callosity pad pasting immobilization of radioactive seeds implanted positioning dress It is placed on thoracic wall, strengthen fixing using disposable sterilized medical adhesive tape if necessary.(7) again ct scanning, determine puncture angle and Needle track position, is micro-adjusted if necessary.
3rd, tumor puncture and seeds implanted: under ct guiding, wear according to the puncture needle that seeds implanted plan completes each aspect Thorn and seeds implanted;Suitable puncture duct and puncture angle can flexibly be chosen according to faultage image in art if necessary, complete to puncture And seeds implanted.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of radioactive prospecting instrument positioner, including rotary template and device for positioning and securing, described rotary template bag Include bar column template (1) and rotary shaft (2);Described device for positioning and securing includes riser (3), angle indicator (4), reinforcement (5), elevating lever (6) and the soft callosity (7) with Surgidressing.
2. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described radioactive particle is planted Enter positioner to be made up of transparent material.
3. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described bar column template (1) main body is cylinder, the equidistant through hole of spaced 5mm in template.
4. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described bar column template (1) can be rotated centered on rotary shaft (2).
5. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described riser (3) side Central authorities are placed in, for penetrating translot, rotary shaft, the connection realizing rotary template and device for positioning and securing on translot.
6. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described riser (3) riser Top center is fluted.
7. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described angle indicator (4) it is semicircle, its graduated disc is -90 ° -90 °, upper angled indicator (8).
8. the radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1,6 or 7 is it is characterised in that angle indicator (4) It is placed in the groove in riser central authorities, angle indicator can slide in groove.
9. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in described reinforcement (5) Between have level indicator (9).
10. radioactive prospecting instrument positioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described rotary shaft (2) two There is fastening screw (10) at end.
11. radioactive prospecting instrument positioners according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described elevating lever (6) with plus Strong muscle (5) two ends, both adopt threaded (11), realize elevating function by rotation and lifting bar (6).
12. radioactive prospecting instrument positioners according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described elevating lever (6) with Connected by the way of universal drive shaft (12) between soft callosity (7), the rotation of the fixing universal drive shaft (12) of universal drive shaft fastening screw (13).
CN201620380480.3U 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Active particles implants positioner Expired - Fee Related CN205913632U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620380480.3U CN205913632U (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Active particles implants positioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620380480.3U CN205913632U (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Active particles implants positioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205913632U true CN205913632U (en) 2017-02-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108096721A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-01 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 Needle track template
CN110151265A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-08-23 黄冬青 A kind of bi-layer compact point type CT puncture auxiliary locator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108096721A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-01 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 Needle track template
CN108096721B (en) * 2017-12-25 2020-04-03 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Needle path template
CN110151265A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-08-23 黄冬青 A kind of bi-layer compact point type CT puncture auxiliary locator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20200302

Address after: 100091 Beijing city Haidian District Montenegro Hu Lujia No. 17

Patentee after: Eighth medical center of PLA General Hospital

Address before: 100091 Beijing City, Haidian District Lujia 17 Montenegro Hu No. 8 Building 2 unit 7

Patentee before: Peng Yanghong

TR01 Transfer of patent right
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Patent director of the eighth medical center of PLA General Hospital

Document name: payment instructions

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170201

Termination date: 20200429

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee