CN205913326U - Pelvis organ quantitative graduation vagina speculum that prolapses - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel pelvis organ quantitative graduation vagina speculum that prolapses, including last blade, lower blade, handle and regulating arm, last blade and lower blade parallel arrangement, last blade and lower blade pass through the knob and the handle is articulated is connected, the blade stretches out and draws back at the horizontal direction in the knob -operated control, regulating arm one end and handle elastic connection, the other end is connected with last blade retention, the regulating arm can will go up the blade prop up to it is rotatory around the knob. The utility model discloses factor of safety is high, has stronger practicality, and is with low costs, has better clinical application prospect, the POP graduation is easily operated, directly quantifyd, the problem of the vagina speculum the clinical aassessment of traditional POP with quantify in during the inspection vagina speculum insert repeatedly, consuming time and cause that the patient is uncomfortable to be felt is solved.

Description

Pelvic organ prolapse quantitatively indexes vaginal speculum

Technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of pelvic organ prolapse and quantitatively indexes vaginal speculum, belongs to the new somascope of hospital Device.

Background technology

With aged tendency of population, pop sickness rate continues to rise.Postmenopausal women i degree uterine prolapse person account for 50%, ii degree with Upper uterine prolapse accounts for 10%.Accept the Reconstructive pelvic of pop in 200,000 person/year of U.S., common Gynecological Ward is because of pop row basin The accounting for 40% ~ 60%, 30%pop operation in patients and need to perform the operation again of bottom reconstruction operations.This kind of common in, a kind of state of epidemiology Property disease in border is studied, and thinks that it constitutes society and hygienic issues.With Gynecological Urology and Pelvic pain syndrome surgery The maturation of this two sub- subjects and development, the clinical diagnosises evaluation system in this field is constantly updated.Vaginal speculum is in pelvic organ Play a significant role in the clinical assessment of prolapsus and quantization.But during current pop clinical assessment quantitation indexing, need use in conjunction double The equipment such as leaf vaginal speculum, single leaf vaginal speculum, uterine probe or ruler, annular pincers and long handle cotton swab with a scale, during inspection Vaginal speculum is repeatedly inserted into, sense of discomfort that is time-consuming and causing patient.Through document analysis, domestic at present there is no pop indexing quantify The clinical practice of vaginal speculum and report.

It is contemplated that developing a kind of easily operated, directly quantization pop indexing, more comfortable pelvic organ prolapse quantitatively indexes Vaginal speculum.

Content of the invention

The technical solution of the utility model is: new pelvic organ prolapse quantitatively indexes vaginal speculum, including blade, under Blade, handle and regulating arm it is characterised in that: described blade and lower blade be arranged in parallel, described blade and inferior lobe Piece is articulated and connected with handle by knob, and knob controls blade to stretch in the horizontal direction, described regulating arm one end and handle Elastic connection, the other end is fixedly connected with blade, and blade can be propped up by described regulating arm, and rotates around knob.

Blade described in the utility model and lower blade clamping are connected as an entirety.

Scale is carried on blade described in the utility model and lower blade.

This utility model have also been devised described knob telescopically adjustable blade of intravaginal on the basis of lower blade, without Repeat to remove vagina and realize pop is indexed to quantify.

This utility model have also been devised described upper and lower blade and carries scale, the scale on blade by centimetre in units of, generation Can direct measurement for ruler.

Operation principle of the present utility model is: examiner's left hand separately nympha, stretches forefinger middle finger and enters vagina, and slightly backward Side pressure vaginal wall, make vaginal orifice OF, the right hand by upper and lower for vaginal speculum blade along this vaginal orifice crack along posterior vaginal wall Gently insert, specula should first apply lubricant before putting into.After putting into vagina, upper and lower blade is strutted, rotary knob, in inferior lobe chip base Intravaginal telescopic adjustment blade on plinth, measures anterior vaginal wall aa, ba rear wall ap, bp and cervix uteri and vaginal vault c point, d respectively Put the relation of totally 6 measurement points and hymen level, to quantify the degree of vagina front and rear wall and uterine prolapse.Measure patient simultaneously The vagina total length (tvl) at vagina position, reproduction hole length (gh), 3 radial lines of perineum body length (pb).Number according to above measurement According to determining the degree of pelvic organ prolapse.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1st, this utility model is easily operated, direct quantization pop indexing solves vaginal speculum in traditional pop clinical assessment It is repeatedly inserted into vaginal speculum when checking in quantization, problem that is time-consuming and causing patient's sense of discomfort.

2nd, quantitatively indexing vaginal speculum cost is relatively low for this pop of this utility model, and can be weighed according to the difference making material Use again or single use, you can meet to the requirement avoiding cross infection, the check cost of hospital and patient can be mitigated again, Can widely use.

3rd, the pelvic organ prolapse that this utility model is developed quantitatively indexes vaginal speculum small volume, simple to operate, in this base Minimize cost on plinth, improve safety, accuracy and work efficiency, and improve diagnostic level.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is 6 sites quantitative for pelvic organ prolapse;

This 6 points are anterior vaginal wall aa, ba rear wall ap, bp and cervix uteri and vaginal vault c point, d point respectively.

Fig. 2 is that this utility model pelvic organ prolapse quantitatively indexes vaginal speculum structural representation.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Fig. 21, new pelvic organ prolapse quantitatively indexes vaginal speculum, including blade 1, lower blade 2, handle 5 and regulating arm 6 it is characterised in that: described blade 1 and lower blade 2 be arranged in parallel, and described blade 1 and lower blade 2 lead to Cross knob 3 to be articulated and connected with handle 5, knob 3 controls blade 1 to stretch in the horizontal direction, described regulating arm 6 one end and handle 5 elastic connections, the other end is fixedly connected with blade 1, and blade 1 can be propped up by described regulating arm 6, and rotates around knob 3.

Blade 1 described in the utility model and lower blade 2 clamping are connected as an entirety.

Scale 4 is carried on blade 1 described in the utility model and lower blade 2.

This utility model have also been devised described knob 3 telescopically adjustable blade of intravaginal 1 on the basis of lower blade 2, Realize indexing quantization to pop without repeating removal vagina.

This utility model have also been devised described upper and lower blade and carries scale, the scale on blade by centimetre in units of, generation Can direct measurement for ruler.

Operation principle of the present utility model is: examiner's left hand separately nympha, stretches forefinger middle finger and enters vagina, and slightly backward Side pressure vaginal wall, make vaginal orifice OF, the right hand by vaginal speculum blade, nextpage along this vaginal orifice crack along vagina after Wall will gently insert, and specula should first apply lubricant before putting into.After putting into vagina, upper and lower blade is strutted, rotary knob, in inferior lobe Intravaginal telescopic adjustment blade on the basis of piece, measures anterior vaginal wall aa, ba rear wall ap, bp and cervix uteri and vaginal vault c respectively Point, the relation of d point totally 6 measurement points and hymen level, to quantify the degree of vagina front and rear wall and uterine prolapse.Measure simultaneously The vagina total length (tvl) at patient's vagina position, reproduction hole length (gh), 3 radial lines of perineum body length (pb).Measured according to above Data, determine the degree of pelvic organ prolapse.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1st, easily operated, direct quantization pop indexing solves vaginal speculum and examines in traditional pop clinical assessment with quantifying When looking into, vaginal speculum is repeatedly inserted into, problem that is time-consuming and causing patient's sense of discomfort.

2nd, quantitatively to index vaginal speculum cost relatively low for this pop, and can be reused according to the difference making material or one Secondary property uses, you can meets to the requirement avoiding cross infection, can mitigate the check cost of hospital and patient again, can extensively make With.

3rd, the pelvic organ prolapse developed quantitatively indexes vaginal speculum small volume, simple to operate, drops on this basis as far as possible Low cost, improves safety, accuracy and work efficiency, and improves diagnostic level.

Claims (3)

1. new pelvic organ prolapse quantitatively indexes vaginal speculum, including blade, lower blade, handle and regulating arm, its feature It is: described blade and lower blade be arranged in parallel, described blade and lower blade are articulated and connected with handle by knob, Knob controls blade to stretch in the horizontal direction, and described regulating arm one end is connected with handle elastic, and the other end is solid with blade Fixed connection, blade can be propped up by described regulating arm, and rotates around knob.

2. new pelvic organ prolapse according to claim 1 quantitatively index vaginal speculum it is characterised in that: described is upper Blade and lower blade clamping are connected as an entirety.

3. new pelvic organ prolapse according to claim 1 quantitatively index vaginal speculum it is characterised in that: described is upper Scale is carried on blade and lower blade.