CN205911198U - Button device and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Button device and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205911198U
CN205911198U CN201620693291.1U CN201620693291U CN205911198U CN 205911198 U CN205911198 U CN 205911198U CN 201620693291 U CN201620693291 U CN 201620693291U CN 205911198 U CN205911198 U CN 205911198U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
button
adjusting screw
switch
screw rod
key device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620693291.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘志高
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meizu Technology Co Ltd
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Meizu Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620693291.1U priority Critical patent/CN205911198U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205911198U publication Critical patent/CN205911198U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a button device and mobile terminal, the button device includes: the face lid, the face lid has the mounting hole, the button, the button is installed in the mounting hole, the switch sets up the back of button for pressed the back production and pressed the signal, the mounting, fixed connection is in the face lid back, adjusting screw, adjusting screw with mounting threaded connection, just adjusting screw replace the end with the switch is replaced, adjusting screw is through the precession or the regulation of screwing out replace the end to holding the pressure of switch. Above -mentioned button device, the wrong adjusting screw that moves can support the elasticity of holding with adjusting screw by regulating switch to realizing the regulation of button elasticity, reducing the tolerance standard, make the button suitability of producing improve greatly, its practicality is strong.

Description

Key device and mobile terminal
Technical field
This utility model is related to field of terminal technology, more particularly, to a kind of key device and mobile terminal.
Background technology
At present, the mobile terminal apparatus such as smart mobile phone and pda become more and more popular.And the button of these mobile terminal apparatus is such as Fruit is more loose, has rolling innervation in user key-press, if button tension, can think that button resilience force is weak during user key-press, therefore, Need to adjust home key to suitable elasticity, traditional method is according to differing heights scope by the multiple home keys producing Carry out filtering out packet, select the pad of respective heights to carry out interworking according to different home key altitude ranges, class pressed by pad Type can be divided into metal column, pc piece, silica gel piece etc., and this method needs the man power and material putting into all to compare many, dismounting meeting of doing over again Produce defective products, increase cost, the tolerance standard of these buttons that supplier produces is required high simultaneously, be unfavorable for fingerprint mould Group and the batch production of other accessory.
Utility model content
Based on this it is necessary to provide a kind of key device easy to adjust and mobile terminal.
A kind of key device, comprising:
Cover, described cover has installing hole;
Button, described button is arranged on described installation in the hole;
Switch, is arranged on the back side of described button, in order to produce pressing signal after being pressed;
Fixture, is fixedly connected on the described cover back side;
Adjusting screw rod, described adjusting screw rod is threadeded with described fixture, and the support end of described adjusting screw rod and institute State switch to support, described adjusting screw rod by precession or screws out the pressure that the described support end of regulation supports described switch.
Wherein in an embodiment, the inwall of described installing hole is provided with support division, and described button is provided with flange, institute State support division and described flange clamping cooperation.
Wherein in an embodiment, the connecting portion that described fixture includes supporting part and is located at described supporting part both sides, Described supporting part is provided with the screwed hole adapting to described adjusting screw rod.
Wherein in an embodiment, the back side of described cover is provided with two screwed holes, and described connecting portion is correspondingly arranged There are two through holes, described fixture is by through described through hole and be bolted in the trip bolt of described screwed hole and be fixed on institute State the back side of cover.
Wherein in an embodiment, described switch as elastic switch.
Wherein in an embodiment, described adjusting screw rod has adjustable side, and described adjustable side is provided with cell body.
Wherein in an embodiment, the support end of described adjusting screw rod has nut, and described nut is supported with described switch Hold contact.
Wherein in an embodiment, it is provided with pressing circuit board and/or fingerprint sensor in described button and/or touch-control passes Sensor.
Wherein in an embodiment, described switch is arranged on the center of described button.
A kind of mobile terminal, including above-mentioned key device.
Above-mentioned key device, is bolted with adjusting screw rod on fixture, and the button back side is fixed with switch, turns adjusting screw rod The elasticity that i.e. adjustable switch and adjusting screw rod support, to realize the regulation of button elasticity, overall structure is simple and reliable, tune Section is very convenient, can reduce the tolerance standard of button so that the button suitability produced greatly improves, it is practical.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the configuration schematic diagram of this utility model key device embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side view cutaway drawing of this utility model key device embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of adjusting screw rod in an embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of fixture in an embodiment.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding this utility model, below with reference to relevant drawings, this utility model is more fully retouched State.Better embodiment of the present utility model is given in accompanying drawing.But, this utility model can come in many different forms Realize however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.On the contrary, providing the purpose of these embodiments to be to make to this practicality newly It is more thoroughly comprehensive that the disclosure of type understands.
It should be noted that when an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly to separately One element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" And similar statement is for illustrative purposes only, being not offered as is unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology are led with belonging to technology of the present utility model The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical.In term used in the description of the present utility model it is simply herein The purpose of description specific embodiment is it is not intended that in limiting this utility model.Term as used herein "and/or" bag Include the arbitrary and all of combination of the Listed Items of one or more correlations.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the key device that this utility model provides, including cover 100, button 200, fixture 400th, switch 300 and adjusting screw rod 500;Cover 100 has installing hole 110, and button 200 is installed on installing hole 110, switchs 300 It is arranged on the back side of button 200, after being used for being pressed, produces pressing signal, fixture 400 is fixedly connected on the back of the body of cover 100 Face, adjusting screw rod 500 is threadeded with fixture 400 and the support end 530 of adjusting screw rod 500 is supported with switch 300, adjusts Screw rod 500 passes through precession or back-out adjusts the pressure that support end 530 supports switch 300, and adjusting screw rod 500 is adjusted with switch 300 To suitably supporting exposure level, it is suitable to elasticity that button is adjusted by realization.This key device overall structure is very simple, easily Operation.
Support division 111 is provided with the inwall of installing hole 110, button 200 is provided with flange 210, support 111 with convex Edge 210 clamping coordinates so that button 200 will not skid off from the front of cover 100, and button 200 can only be to cover 100 back side direction Mobile.During concrete installation, first button 200 is loaded in installing hole 110 from the back side of cover 100, then adjusting screw rod 500 is passed through Screwed hole 430 is spirally connected and is arranged on fixture 400, then fixture 400 is fixed on the back side of cover 100, to adjusting screw rod 500 Precession or back-out, button 200 is adjusted to suitable elasticity, in the gap of adjusting screw rod 500 and the contact surface of fixture 400 Glue on midpoint, makes adjusting screw rod 500 fix further with fixture 400.The overall structure of key device is simple, adjust process Very convenient, the loss of traditional human and material resources caused by by the way of the dismounting and change pad can be avoided, make in producing line The suitability of button greatly improves it is also possible to reduce the input of screening installation, reduces tolerance standard.
The thickness of button 200 may be configured as the thickness less than cover 100, and the support division 111 of this installing hole 110 is to be formed at One ring-shaped step of installing hole 110 inwall, corresponding, the flange 210 of button 200 is also configured as the step being adapted to, support division 111 Diameter be slightly larger than flange 210 diameter.
Certain, support division 111 can also be other shapes of, for example, be symmetrically arranged with two along the inwall of installing hole 110 Individual step, the flange of button 200 is the boss of adaptation, after button 200 loads installing hole 110, the front of button 200 and cover 100 front is in same plane.
As shown in figure 4, in one embodiment, fixture 400 includes supporting part 410 and connecting portion 420, connecting portion 420 In the relative both sides of supporting part 410, supporting part 410 is provided with the screwed hole 430 adapting to adjusting screw rod 500, connecting portion 420 with Cover 100 connects, and supporting part 410 is across installing hole 110.
Fixture 400 can be fixed on the back side of cover 100 by trip bolt 450, specifically, can be in cover 100 The back side be provided with two screwed holes not through cover 100, and be symmetricly set on the both sides of installing hole 110, fixture 400 is right Position is answered to be provided with two through holes or counterbore, the position with cover 100 screwed hole of through hole or counterbore is corresponding;Or in face The back side of lid 100 is provided with two boss 120, can protrude above the locating dowel 121 being provided with hollow, locating dowel in boss 120 121 inwall has the female thread adapting to trip bolt 450.Or fixture 400 passes through bonding, snaps connection or welds solid It is scheduled on the back side of button 200.
Fixture 400 is overall, and screwed hole 430 is arranged on the centre position of fixture 400 in the form of sheets, through hole 440 with regard to Screwed hole 430 is symmetrical arranged;The centers that switch 300 is arranged on button 200 back side, the central shaft of adjusting screw rod 500 with open Close the center overlapping of axles of 300 and button 200 so that switch 300 and the contact surface of adjusting screw rod 500 when being squeezed, stress is more Uniformly.
The structure being formed with step can be set between connecting portion 420 and supporting part 410, and that is, connecting portion 420 is supporting part 410 extend downwardly, and connecting portion 420 place plane and supporting part 410 place plane have a certain distance, so so that Between support part 410 and switch 300, there is bigger accommodating accommodation space, adjusting screw rod 500 has bigger regulation space.
Switch 300 can adopt elastic switch, and when button 200 is pressed, the elastic switch at button 200 back side deforms And producing pressing signal, after release pressing, elastic switch recovers original-shape due to natural resiliency, thus frontal supports Button 200, makes button 200 to frontal movement to original position.Specifically, elastic switch can be circular, oval, Triangle or criss-cross metal dome, metal dome is protruded to the direction of fixture 400;Switch 300 can be arranged on button 200 The center at the back side.Certain, switch 300 can not also have elasticity, and button 200, using having resilient button, presses Button 200 equally can recover to original state afterwards.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, in one embodiment, adjusting screw rod 500 has adjustable side 510, and this adjustable side 510 is provided with Cell body 511, the threaded screw rod of the tool that adjusting screw rod 500 can be single, adjustable side 510 is supported away from adjusting screw rod 500 End 530.Cell body 511 can be the groove in u shape for the section or a cross recess, and the structure of setting cell body 511 is easy to Turn adjusting screw rod 500;Can also be the polygonized structure being arranged in screw rod, i.e. adjustable side 510 away from the one end switching 300 Cross section is in polygon, can be using the tool engagement of adaptation in adjustable side 510, in order to turn screw rod.
In certain embodiments, the support end 530 of adjusting screw rod 500 has nut 520, and nut 520 is supported with switch 300 Contact.Cell body 511 is arranged on the end face of adjustable side 510, and the distance between fixture 400 and button 200 are more than switch 300 and spiral shell The thickness sum of cap 520;Preferably, switch 300 and nut 520 after the area of nut 520 top surface is pressed more than button 200 The area of contact surface, is supported with switch 300 with the edge avoiding nut 520 and contacts;End face away from nut 520 and switch 300 Support contact, cell body 511 is arranged on nut 520.
Pressing circuit board and/or fingerprint sensor and/or touch sensing can be provided with, by volt circuit in button 200 So that switch and pressing circuit board contacts are to trigger pressing signal when plate is pressed for button, touch sensing is used for button quilt Touch control function is realized, fingerprint sensor can realize fingerprint identification function when being touched for button during touch.
This utility model also provides mobile terminal, and including above-mentioned key device, key device can be arranged on mobile terminal Have on front or side frame or the drain pan of screen.Mobile terminal can be but be not limited only to mobile phone, panel computer, Certain it is also possible to being applied to fingerprint recognition terminal or there is camera installation of touch screen etc..
Above-mentioned key device, is bolted with adjusting screw rod on fixture, and the button back side is fixed with switch, turns regulation spiral shell Bar is the elasticity that adjustable switch is supported with adjusting screw rod, and to realize the regulation of button elasticity, its overall structure simply may be used Lean on, adjust very convenient, the tolerance standard of button can be reduced so that the button suitability produced greatly improves, it is practical Property strong, the input of screening installation can be reduced simultaneously.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can arbitrarily be combined, for making description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality The all possible combination of each technical characteristic applied in example is all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all it is considered to be the scope of this specification record.
Embodiment described above only have expressed several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed, But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that the common skill for this area For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformation can also be made and improve, these broadly fall into Protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be defined by claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of key device is it is characterised in that include:
Cover, described cover has installing hole;
Button, described button is arranged on described installation in the hole;
Switch, is arranged on the back side of described button, in order to produce pressing signal after being pressed;
Fixture, is fixedly connected on the described cover back side;
Adjusting screw rod, described adjusting screw rod is threadeded with described fixture, and the support end of described adjusting screw rod is opened with described Pass is supported, and described adjusting screw rod by precession or screws out the pressure that the described support end of regulation supports described switch.
2. key device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the inwall of described installing hole is provided with support division, institute State button and be provided with flange, described support division is coordinated with described flange clamping.
3. key device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described fixture includes supporting part and is located at described The connecting portion of support part both sides, described supporting part is provided with the screwed hole adapting to described adjusting screw rod.
4. key device according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the back side of described cover is provided with two screwed holes, Described connecting portion is correspondingly arranged on two through holes, and described fixture is by through described through hole and be bolted in described screwed hole Trip bolt be fixed on the back side of described cover.
5. key device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described switch is elastic switch.
6. key device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described adjusting screw rod has adjustable side, described regulation End is provided with cell body.
7. key device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the support end of described adjusting screw rod has nut, institute State nut and support with described switch and contact.
8. key device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that being provided with pressing circuit board and/or referring in described button Stricture of vagina sensor and/or touch sensing.
9. key device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described switch is arranged on the centre bit of described button Put.
10. a kind of mobile terminal is it is characterised in that include the key device as described in any one of claim 1-9.
CN201620693291.1U 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Button device and mobile terminal Expired - Fee Related CN205911198U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620693291.1U CN205911198U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Button device and mobile terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620693291.1U CN205911198U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Button device and mobile terminal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205911198U true CN205911198U (en) 2017-01-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620693291.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205911198U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Button device and mobile terminal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205911198U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106888294A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-23 青岛智能通电子科技有限公司 A kind of portable intelligent mobile phone
CN108596072A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-28 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and its fingerprint recognition module
CN109922195A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-06-21 努比亚技术有限公司 Multifunctional press key structure and mobile terminal
CN110572499A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-13 深圳酷派技术有限公司 Key mounting structure and shell assembly of mobile phone

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106888294A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-23 青岛智能通电子科技有限公司 A kind of portable intelligent mobile phone
CN108596072A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-28 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and its fingerprint recognition module
CN109922195A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-06-21 努比亚技术有限公司 Multifunctional press key structure and mobile terminal
CN110572499A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-13 深圳酷派技术有限公司 Key mounting structure and shell assembly of mobile phone

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170125

Termination date: 20200701

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee