CN205909716U - High -efficient shell and tube heat exchanger - Google Patents
High -efficient shell and tube heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN205909716U CN205909716U CN201620815057.1U CN201620815057U CN205909716U CN 205909716 U CN205909716 U CN 205909716U CN 201620815057 U CN201620815057 U CN 201620815057U CN 205909716 U CN205909716 U CN 205909716U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high -efficient shell and tube heat exchanger, including horizontal tank, water pump, the horizontal tank both ends are equipped with the head respectively, two be equipped with first entry and first export on the head respectively, first exit is equipped with temperature sensor, both ends still be linked together through backflow pipeline between the head, the inside wave form heat exchange tube that is equipped with horizontal installation of horizontal tank, the tube side part of wave form heat exchange tube is equipped with a plurality of baffling boards of handing over misalignment cloth from top to bottom, the horizontal tank bottom is equipped with the second export, the horizontal tank bottom still is equipped with a plurality of vibration generator, the horizontal tank top is equipped with the the second entrance that its axial of three edge was arranged, the water pump is gone into the water end (W. E. ) and is linked to each other with the cold water pipe that is equipped with first governing valve, the hot -water line that is equipped with the second governing valve respectively through three way connection, adopts two multiplicable fluidic area of contact of wave form heat exchange tube, sets up three entry simultaneously, and multiplicable water inlet number when the heat transfer effect is unsatisfactory makes heat exchange efficiency improve.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to chemical production field, more particularly, to a kind of efficient tubular heat exchanger.
Background technology
Heat exchanger, as a kind of common apparatus, is widely used in the fields such as chemical industry, petrochemical industry, medicine, metallurgy, and heat exchanger is wide
General as heater, cooler and condenser.It makes to carry out energy exchange between two or more fluids.Heat exchanger structure pattern
Various, it is mainly made up of housing, tube sheet, heat exchanger tube, end socket, hydraulic barrier etc..Tubular heat exchanger: be to be enclosed in housing
The wall of middle tube bank is as the dividing wall type heat exchanger of heat-transfer area.This heat exchanger structure is simpler, and operation is reliable, can use various knots
Structure material manufacture, can use under high temperature, high pressure, be type most widely used at present, but shell and tube of the prior art changes
Hot device there is also that heat exchange area is little, and heat exchange efficiency is low, there is the defects such as heat exchange is uneven simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of efficient tubular heat exchanger, this reality
The contact area of two fluids can be increased with new employing waveform heat exchanger tube, set up three entrances, when heat transfer effect is undesirable simultaneously
When can increase water inlet number, make heat exchange efficiency improve.
This utility model solves its technical problem and takes technical scheme below to realize:
A kind of efficient tubular heat exchanger, including horizontal tank body, water pump;
Described horizontal tank body is respectively arranged at two ends with end socket, two described end sockets is respectively equipped with first entrance and first and goes out
Mouthful, it is provided with temperature sensor at described first outlet, be connected also by reflux line between the described end socket at two ends, described backflow
Pipeline is provided with the first water pump, and described horizontal tank interior is provided with the waveform heat exchanger tube being horizontally mounted, and described waveform heat exchanger tube is left
Right two ends are respectively provided with tube sheet, and described end socket is fixed with tube sheet phase, the tube side part of described waveform heat exchanger tube be provided with multiple up and down
Staggered deflection plate, described horizontal tank base is provided with second outlet, and described horizontal tank base is additionally provided with multiple vibrations
Generator, described horizontal tank body top is provided with three second entrances along its axial arranging;
Described water pump water intake end pass through three way cock respectively be provided with the cold water pipe of the first regulating valve, be provided with the second regulating valve
Hot-water line be connected, described cold water pipe water intake end is connected with cold water storage cistern, and described hot-water line water intake end is connected with boiler, described water
Pump out water end (W.E.) and be connected with oral siphon, described oral siphon water side is connected with first respectively and enters water arm, second enter water arm, the 3rd enter water
Arm, described first is entered water arm, second enters water arm, the 3rd enters water arm and corresponded with three described second entrances respectively
Install.
Further, described temperature sensor is connected with central controller signal input part, described central controller signal
Outfan is connected with the first water pump.
Further, described first enters water arm, second enters water arm, the 3rd enters to be respectively equipped with the 3rd regulation on water arm
Valve, the 4th regulating valve, the 5th regulating valve.
Further, described oral siphon is additionally provided with fluid flowmeter.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
1. this utility model can increase the contact area of two fluids using waveform heat exchanger tube, set up three entrances simultaneously, when
Water inlet number can be increased when heat transfer effect is undesirable, so that heat exchange efficiency is improved.
2. turbulent flow can be increased using vibration machine, contribute to fluid heat transfer uniformly, when heat exchange result is below standard, can be by
Reflux line leads back to, and experiences heat exchange again, and until heat exchange is up to standard, carry out can the replacement of hot water or cold water simultaneously and arbitrarily, operation is simple
Just.
Brief description
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to drawings and Examples, but
It should be known that these accompanying drawings only design for task of explanation, therefore not as the restriction of this utility model scope.Additionally,
Unless otherwise indicated, these accompanying drawings are meant only to conceptually to illustrate structure construction described herein, without will carry out to scale
Draw.
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
In figure: 1. horizontal tank body, 2. end socket, 3. first entrance, 4. first outlet, 5. temperature sensor, 6. reflux line,
7. the first water pump, 8. waveform heat exchanger tube, 9. tube sheet, 10. deflection plate, 11. second outlets, 12. vibration machines, 13. second enter
Mouth, 14. water pumps, 15. three way cock, 16. first regulating valves, 17. cold water pipes, 18. second regulating valves, 19. hot-water lines, 20. cold
Water tank, 21. boilers, 22. oral siphons, 23. first enter water arm, 24. second enter water arm, 25. the 3rd enter water arm, 26.
3rd regulating valve, 27. the 4th regulating valves, 28. the 5th regulating valves, 29. fluid flowmeters.
Specific embodiment
Firstly, it is necessary to explanation, concrete structure of the present utility model, feature below will be illustrated by way of example
With advantage etc., but what all of description was intended merely to illustrate, and should not be construed as this utility model is formed and appoint
What limits.Additionally, be described by embodiment each mentioned by this paper or implicit arbitrarily single technical characteristic, or shown
Or implicit arbitrarily single technical characteristic in the drawings, still can continue between these technical characteristics (or its equivalent) into
Row combination in any or delete, thus obtain the of the present utility model more other embodiments that may herein directly do not refer to.
In addition, for the sake of simplifying drawing, same or like technical characteristic may only be indicated in the same figure at one.
It will be understood that, when it is said that when part be ' attach ' to another part, it can be directly connected to another part or
There may be intermediate member.On the contrary, when it is said that by part " being directly connected to " to another part when then it represents that there is not pars intermedia
Part.
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation, below just to illustrate this utility model with reference to Fig. 1.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of efficient tubular heat exchanger, including horizontal tank body 1, water pump 14;
Described horizontal tank body 1 is respectively arranged at two ends with end socket 2, and two described end sockets 2 are respectively equipped with first entrance 3 and first
Outlet 4, is provided with temperature sensor 5, is connected also by reflux line 6 between the described end socket 2 at two ends at described first outlet 4,
Described reflux line 6 is provided with the first water pump 7, is provided with the waveform heat exchanger tube 8 being horizontally mounted inside described horizontal tank body 1, described
Waveform heat exchanger tube 8 about two ends are respectively provided with tube sheet 9, and described end socket 2 and tube sheet 9 are mutually fixed, the tube side of described waveform heat exchanger tube 8
Part is provided with multiple deflection plates 10 staggered up and down, and described horizontal tank body 1 bottom is provided with second outlet 11, described horizontal tank
Body 1 bottom is additionally provided with multiple vibration machines 12, and described horizontal tank body 1 top is provided with three second entrances along its axial arranging
13;
Described water pump 14 water intake end pass through three way cock 15 respectively be provided with the cold water pipe 17 of the first regulating valve 16, be provided with the
The hot-water line 19 of two regulating valves 18 is connected, and described cold water pipe 17 water intake end is connected with cold water storage cistern 20, described hot-water line 19 water intake end
It is connected with boiler 21, described water pump 14 water side is connected with oral siphon 22, described oral siphon 22 water side is connected with first respectively and enters
Water arm 23, second enter water arm the 24, the 3rd and enter water arm 25, described first enters water arm 23, second enters water arm the 24, the 3rd
Enter water arm 25 and correspond installation with three described second entrances 13 respectively.
Further, described temperature sensor 5 is connected with central controller signal input part, described central controller signal
Outfan is connected with the first water pump 7.
Further, described first enters water arm 23, second enters water arm 24, the 3rd enters to be respectively equipped with water arm 25
Three regulating valves 26, the 4th regulating valve 27, the 5th regulating valve 28.
Further, described oral siphon 22 is additionally provided with fluid flowmeter 29.
In real work, according to need heat exchanging fluid need open the first regulating valve 16 or the second regulating valve 18, using cold
Water or hot water carry out heat exchange, open water pump 14, the 5th regulating valve 28, vibration machine 12, need heat exchanging fluid to enter from first simultaneously
Mouth 3 entrance, needs heat exchanging fluid to flow to first outlet 4 through waveform heat exchanger tube 8 and carries out heat exchange, when reaching first outlet 4, pass through temperature
If not up to standard after sensor 5 detection, signal is reached central controller by temperature sensor 5, and central controller controls the first water pump 7 is opened
Open, the first water pump 7 will need heat exchanging fluid to be led back to by reflux line 6, the heat exchanging fluid that needs through leading back to carries out heat exchange again, now
The 3rd regulating valve 26, the 4th regulating valve 27 can according to circumstances be opened, increase water inlet number, so that heat exchange efficiency is improved, pass through temperature
If up to standard after sensor 5 detection, flow out from first outlet 4.
Above example has been described in detail to this utility model, but described content is only preferable reality of the present utility model
Apply example it is impossible to be considered for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalizations made according to this utility model application range
Change and improvement etc., all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of efficient tubular heat exchanger, including horizontal tank body, water pump it is characterised in that:
Described horizontal tank body is respectively arranged at two ends with end socket, and two described end sockets are respectively equipped with first entrance and first outlet, institute
State and at first outlet, be provided with temperature sensor, be connected also by reflux line between the described end socket at two ends, described reflux line
It is provided with the first water pump, described horizontal tank interior is provided with the waveform heat exchanger tube being horizontally mounted, two about described waveform heat exchanger tube
End is respectively provided with tube sheet, and described end socket is fixed with tube sheet phase, and the tube side part of described waveform heat exchanger tube is provided with multiple interlocks up and down
The deflection plate of arrangement, described horizontal tank base is provided with second outlet, and described horizontal tank base is additionally provided with multiple vibrations and occurs
Device, described horizontal tank body top is provided with three second entrances along its axial arranging;
Described water pump water intake end pass through three way cock respectively be provided with the cold water pipe of the first regulating valve, be provided with the heat of the second regulating valve
Water pipe is connected, and described cold water pipe water intake end is connected with cold water storage cistern, and described hot-water line water intake end is connected with boiler, and described water pumps out
Water end (W.E.) is connected with oral siphon, and described oral siphon water side is connected with first respectively and enters water arm, second enter water arm, the 3rd enter water and prop up
Pipe, described first enters water arm, second enters water arm, the 3rd enters water arm and correspond peace with three described second entrances respectively
Dress.
2. a kind of efficient tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described temperature sensor with central authorities
Controller signals input is connected, and described central controller signal output part is connected with the first water pump.
3. a kind of efficient tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described first enter water arm,
Two enter water arm, the 3rd enter to be respectively equipped with the 3rd regulating valve, the 4th regulating valve, the 5th regulating valve on water arm.
4. a kind of efficient tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with liquid on described oral siphon
Flowmeter body.
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CN201620815057.1U CN205909716U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | High -efficient shell and tube heat exchanger |
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CN201620815057.1U CN205909716U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | High -efficient shell and tube heat exchanger |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106781940A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-05-31 | 福州大学 | The comprehensive self assembly experimental provision of tubulation heat exchange and experimental technique |
CN108489137A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-09-04 | 中国石化集团北京燕山石油化工有限公司 | Diversification utilization system and method for the petrochemical industry waste heat in Various Seasonal |
CN108507184A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽省宁国市天成电气有限公司 | A kind of resistance wire liquid heater |
CN109654909A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-19 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of fine shell-and-tube heat exchanger of high temperature and pressure |
CN110514050A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-29 | 张春丽 | A kind of multi-stage heat exchanger system with supplemental heat source |
CN112066762A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Heat exchange device suitable for crude gas and use method thereof |
CN112516769A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-19 | 张优 | High-efficient plasma discharge desulfurization equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-07-26 CN CN201620815057.1U patent/CN205909716U/en active Active
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106781940A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-05-31 | 福州大学 | The comprehensive self assembly experimental provision of tubulation heat exchange and experimental technique |
CN106781940B (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2023-07-28 | 福州大学 | Tube-array heat exchange comprehensive self-assembly experimental device and experimental method |
CN108507184A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽省宁国市天成电气有限公司 | A kind of resistance wire liquid heater |
CN108507184B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽省宁国市天成电气有限公司 | Resistance wire liquid heater |
CN108489137A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-09-04 | 中国石化集团北京燕山石油化工有限公司 | Diversification utilization system and method for the petrochemical industry waste heat in Various Seasonal |
CN108489137B (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2024-01-16 | 中国石化集团北京燕山石油化工有限公司 | Diversified utilization system and method for petrochemical waste heat in different seasons |
CN109654909A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-19 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of fine shell-and-tube heat exchanger of high temperature and pressure |
CN110514050A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-29 | 张春丽 | A kind of multi-stage heat exchanger system with supplemental heat source |
CN110514050B (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-09-18 | 泰州市恒达换热设备制造有限公司 | Multistage heat exchange system with supplementary heat source |
CN112066762A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Heat exchange device suitable for crude gas and use method thereof |
CN112516769A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-19 | 张优 | High-efficient plasma discharge desulfurization equipment |
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