CN205909701U - Melting carbide waste heat recovery device - Google Patents

Melting carbide waste heat recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205909701U
CN205909701U CN201620353087.5U CN201620353087U CN205909701U CN 205909701 U CN205909701 U CN 205909701U CN 201620353087 U CN201620353087 U CN 201620353087U CN 205909701 U CN205909701 U CN 205909701U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
carbide
shell
recovery device
air
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Active
Application number
CN201620353087.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨忠民
孙文艺
周立专
于冬初
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Guangdong Mingyang Electric Co.,Ltd.
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ZHONGSHAN MINGYANG ELECTRIC Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620353087.5U priority Critical patent/CN205909701U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Abstract

The utility model discloses a melting carbide waste heat recovery device, include: the shell, inside has the cavity, the container is located the shell for the carbide of the flourishing molten condition of dress, heat absorption mechanism is located the shell for heat in the absorption air, the mechanism is changed to the medium for heat exchange medium to in the endothermic mechanism changes, circulation mechanism for circulating in the drive housing. Adopt above -mentioned structure the utility model discloses a set up container that the dress filled the carbide of molten condition in the shell, be arranged in absorbing the thermal endothermic mechanism of air, medium change mechanism, and circulation mechanism, realize the recovery at solidification giving off heat during with the cooling of the carbide of molten condition, adopt different media with to solidification and the exothermal characteristic of stage of cooling off two differences in the heat absorption mechanism, reach the best heat absorption effect, it is thus clear that the utility model discloses can carry out undamaged recovery from the molten condition to the whole process liberated heat of solidification cooling to the carbide, recovery efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of melting carbide waste-heat recovery device
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of melting carbide waste-heat recovery device.
Background technology
China's calcium carbide industry there are about furnace of calcium carbide more than 1,000, and annual production occupies first place in the world, and China's carbide yield reaches within 2010 To 22,000,000 tons/year, China has become the country of carbide yield and consumption figure maximum in the world.
It is known that calcium carbide furnace gas have latent heat and the sensible heat of itself, profit is reclaimed for 4.5 ten thousand tons/year of furnaces of calcium carbide of separate unit Use furnace gas heat energy, be equivalent to 7000 tons of standard coal of saving.If calculating, the whole nation is every with 22,000,000 tons of years of China's carbide production capacity Year can save 330 ~ 3,500,000 tons of standard coal.
And the melting carbide temperature come out of the stove is up to 1800-1900 degree, its heat content is high, and heat is big;Carbide factory at present In, molten condition carbide discharges furnace rear, places and leans on long-time natural cooling or air blast to force cooling and solidifying in atmosphere, this allows A large amount of arbitrarily lost techniques of heat energy are irrational.Its major defect one is that the heat of solution released during melting carbide solidification is (latent Heat) and solidify after temperature-fall period liberated heat (sensible heat) be not all recycled;One is that nature places cooling required time relatively Long, low production efficiency;Again because solidification cooling procedure is carried out indoors, need larger construction area, strong using aerator Refrigeration again consuming a large amount of electric energy air blast and take away carbide heat but.
For this partly larger heat of releasing when reclaiming melting carbide solidification, cooling, with energy-saving, abroad, especially It is in the poor Japan of energy resources, has carried out years of researches and practice it is proposed that the technique of multiple recovery heat and setting Standby, it is using direct heat transfer mode mostly, producing steam is used for generating electricity, heating etc. is used, and aforesaid way heat exchange efficiency is high, but to equipment Processing, production process control requirement are higher, and arbitrfary point leakage part and will result in major accident.
Melting carbide waste heat recovery belongs to the ground zero stage at home, also occurs in that multiple thinkings at present, and one kind is to utilize Wind quenching is granulated, and reclaims its part of waste heat using fluid bed;One kind is to change carbide cooling apparatus structure, using direct heat transfer mode Recovery section carbide heat;One kind is to change carbide Cooker structure to utilize tunnel cave concept to reclaim carbide GOOD TASTE partial heat.
Above-mentioned melting carbide waste heat reclaiming process common feature: the waste heat of a recovery GOOD TASTE part, the part after solidification Waste heat is still to diffuse in production environment, and two is that carbide is produced as digital process, refers to for heat recovery.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, this utility model provides a kind of melting carbide waste-heat recovery device.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
A kind of melting carbide waste-heat recovery device, comprising:
Shell, inside has cavity;
Container, positioned inside the shell, for containing the carbide of molten condition;
Heat-absorbing body, positioned inside the shell, for heat in absorption air;
Medium Replacement mechanism, for changing to the heat exchange medium in heat-absorbing body;
Cycling mechanism, is circulated for the air in cover of driver.
Described container is set to the calcium carbide pot with high surface area.
A pot cover closing is passed through on described calcium carbide pot top.
Described heat-absorbing body is set to a boiler.
Described boiler lower end is connected with some pipelines, and between pipeline, setting gap is passed through for air.
Described cycling mechanism includes an air pump being arranged on inside the shell.
Described Medium Replacement mechanism includes some storage bins for depositing different medium, storage bin respectively pass through pipeline with Heat-absorbing body connects, and pipeline is all provided with air driven pump and valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: pass through to have contained in inside the shell setting using this utility model of said structure The container of the carbide of molten condition, for the heat-absorbing body of heat, Medium Replacement mechanism and cycling mechanism in absorption air, real The now carbide exothermic recovery in solidification and cooling to molten condition, adopts different media to be directed in heat-absorbing body Solidification puts thermal property with two different stages of cooling, reaches optimal endothermic effect;It can be seen that this utility model can be to carbide Carry out intact recovery from molten condition to solidification cooling whole process institute liberated heat, organic efficiency is high.
Brief description
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is principle schematic of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, this utility model is a kind of melting carbide waste-heat recovery device, comprising: shell 1, inside has cavity; Container 2, in shell 1, for containing the carbide of molten condition;Heat-absorbing body, in shell 1, in absorption air Heat;Medium Replacement mechanism, for changing to the heat exchange medium in heat-absorbing body;Cycling mechanism, for cover of driver 1 Interior air is circulated, and cycling mechanism includes an air pump 3 being arranged in shell 1, by the sky in air pump 3 cover of driver 1 Gas is circulated.The appearance that setting in shell 1 contains the carbide of molten condition is passed through using this utility model of said structure Device 2, for the heat-absorbing body of heat, Medium Replacement mechanism and cycling mechanism in absorption air, realize the carbide to molten condition The exothermic recovery in solidification and cooling, adopts different media with different with cooling two for solidification in heat-absorbing body Stage put thermal property, reach optimal endothermic effect;It can be seen that this utility model can be cold to solidifying from molten condition to carbide But whole process institute liberated heat carries out intact recovery, and organic efficiency is high.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, container 2 is preferably arranged to have the calcium carbide pot of high surface area, this calcium carbide pot ratio The common big several times of calcium carbide pot surface area, carry out heat exchange beneficial to the external world, and calcium carbide pot is placed in a railcar 7, is easy to carbide The movement of pot;Calcium carbide pot top is closed by a pot cover 4, and carbide is sealed;Wherein, heat-absorbing body is set to a boiler 5, For improving heat exchanging efficiency, it is connected with some pipelines in boiler 5 lower end and is used for increasing exterior surface area, gap is set between pipeline So that air passes through;In addition, heat-absorbing structure can also be using other specific embodiments, for example with existing more ripe pipe Formula heat exchanger carries out absorbing heat also may be used.
As shown in figure 1, Medium Replacement mechanism includes some storage bins 6 for depositing different medium, storage bin 6 leads to respectively Cross pipeline to connect with heat-absorbing body, pipeline is all provided with air driven pump 8 and valve 9.Solidifying in cooling procedure not for carbide Same exothermic character, is changed the medium in heat-absorbing body in time, reaches optimal heat exchange effect by Medium Replacement mechanism, on The Medium Replacement mechanism structure stating structure is simple, practical, is easy to Automated condtrol, and storage bin is provided with three in the present embodiment Individual, store circulation of bubbles water, condensate and water respectively.
Above-described embodiment is preferred version of the present utility model, and this utility model also can have other embodiments.Ability The technical staff in domain also can make equivalent variations or replacement without prejudice on the premise of this utility model spirit, these equivalent changes Type or replacement are all contained in the scope set by the application claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of melting carbide waste-heat recovery device is it is characterised in that include:
Shell, inside has cavity;
Container, positioned inside the shell, for containing the carbide of molten condition;
Heat-absorbing body, positioned inside the shell, for heat in absorption air;
Medium Replacement mechanism, for changing to the heat exchange medium in heat-absorbing body;
Cycling mechanism, is circulated for the air in cover of driver;Described cycling mechanism includes the wind being arranged on inside the shell Pump;
Described Medium Replacement mechanism includes some storage bins for depositing different medium, and storage bin passes through pipeline and heat absorption respectively Mechanism connection, pipeline is all provided with air driven pump and valve.
2. a kind of melting carbide waste-heat recovery device as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described container is set to have The calcium carbide pot of high surface area.
3. a kind of melting carbide waste-heat recovery device as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described calcium carbide pot top is passed through One pot cover closing.
4. a kind of melting carbide waste-heat recovery device as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described heat-absorbing body is set to One boiler.
5. a kind of melting carbide waste-heat recovery device as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that described boiler lower end is connected with Some pipelines, between pipeline, setting gap is passed through for air.
CN201620353087.5U 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Melting carbide waste heat recovery device Active CN205909701U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620353087.5U CN205909701U (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Melting carbide waste heat recovery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620353087.5U CN205909701U (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Melting carbide waste heat recovery device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205909701U true CN205909701U (en) 2017-01-25

Family

ID=57814235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620353087.5U Active CN205909701U (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Melting carbide waste heat recovery device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205909701U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201231

Address after: No.1, Hengmen Xingye West Road, Nanlang Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, 528400

Patentee after: Guangdong Mingyang Electric Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528437 No. 25 Jiangling West Road, Torch Development Zone, Zhongshan, Guangdong

Patentee before: ZHONGSHAN MINGYANG ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.