CN205909426U - Air -conditioning unit - Google Patents
Air -conditioning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN205909426U CN205909426U CN201620644368.6U CN201620644368U CN205909426U CN 205909426 U CN205909426 U CN 205909426U CN 201620644368 U CN201620644368 U CN 201620644368U CN 205909426 U CN205909426 U CN 205909426U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cool down or when the heating up technical field of used equipment to indoor temperature, provide an air -conditioning unit, include: power supply system, refrigerating system, indoor air exchanger and temperature adjustment unit, power supply system with refrigerating system connects, temperature adjustment unit with refrigerating system's condenser is connected, absorbs the heat that the condenser gived off through the mode of heat exchange, then, indoor air exchanger with refrigerating system's evaporimeter is connected to mode through the heat exchange reduces the temperature of the air of indoor air exchanger inside. Above -mentioned air -conditioning unit's temperature adjustment unit adopts the mode of heat exchange to use the cold source to cool down to the condenser, compares in traditional water to drench mode convenient operation, the energy -conservation of blowing, and is consuming time shorter, can improve cooling efficiency effectively, meanwhile, indoor air exchanger is connected with the evaporimeter, to the room air processing of cooling down.
Description
Technical field
When this utility model is related to indoor temperature be lowered the temperature or heats up, the technical field of device therefor, especially relates to
Air conditioning unit.
Background technology
Air-conditioning of the prior art generally includes compressor, condenser, expansion valve and vaporizer, and wherein, condenser can
The gas of the High Temperature High Pressure that compressor is produced lowers the temperature into the liquid of cryogenic high pressure, in the process condenser can give out more
Heat, now, if not in time condenser is carried out cooling operation, with the increase of use time, condensation can be gradually lowered
The cooling-down effect of device.
In the prior art, user generally carries out radiating and cooling using modes such as natural wind, water pouring to condenser, but
It is that, in summer, condenser would generally work in the environment that temperature is more than 35 degree, under this ambient temperature, according to
Condenser was down to for ten several years by the cooling method that natural wind and water drench, even lower temperature, then can consume longer time,
Expend the too many energy, and in most cases can not reach preferable cooling-down effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide air conditioning unit, and to solve in existing air-conditioning technical, condenser was being lowered the temperature
Present in journey, high energy consumption, time-consuming, the technical problem of cooling-down effect difference.
This utility model provide one kind air conditioning unit, comprising: electric power system, refrigeration system, indoor air exchanger and
Thermostat unit；Described electric power system is connected with described refrigeration system；
Described thermostat unit is connected with the condenser of described refrigeration system, absorptive condenser by way of heat exchange
The heat distributing；Now, described indoor air exchanger is connected with the vaporizer of described refrigeration system, thus by heat exchange
Mode reduces the temperature of the air within described indoor air exchanger.
Further, also include switch valve group, described switch valve group be used for by described thermostat unit switch to
Described vaporizer connects, the connection of cut-out simultaneously and described condenser, now, described indoor air exchanger and described vaporizer
Connection disconnect, and be connected with described condenser；
And the corresponding rising respectively all by way of heat exchange of described thermostat unit and described indoor air exchanger
Temperature in described vaporizer and described condenser.
Further, described switch valve group include the first switching valve, the second switching valve, the 3rd switching valve, the 4th switching valve,
5th switching valve, the 6th switching valve, the 7th switching valve, the 8th switching valve, the 9th switching valve, the tenth switching valve, the 11st conversion
Valve, the 12nd switching valve, the 13rd switching valve and the 14th switching valve；
Described first switching valve, described second switching valve, described 3rd switching valve, described 4th switching valve, described condensation
Device, described 5th switching valve, described 6th switching valve and described thermostat unit are in turn connected to form the first cooling loop, institute
State the first cooling loop for the cooling of described condenser；
Now, described 7th switching valve, described 8th switching valve, described indoor air exchanger, described 9th switching valve,
Described tenth switching valve, described 11st switching valve, described 12nd switching valve, described vaporizer, described 13rd switching valve
It is in turn connected to form the second cooling loop with described 14th switching valve, described second cooling loop is used for reducing room air
Temperature；
By the switching effect of all switching valves, described first switching valve, described 14th switching valve, described 7th conversion
Valve, described 12nd switching valve, described vaporizer, described 13rd switching valve, described 6th switching valve and described temperature adjustment
Unit is sequentially connected composition the first warm-up circuit, and described first warm-up circuit is used for raising the temperature in described vaporizer；
Now, described indoor air exchanger, described 9th switching valve, described 3rd switching valve, described second switching valve,
Described 5th switching valve, described condenser, described 4th switching valve, described tenth switching valve, described 11st switching valve and institute
State the 8th switching valve and be sequentially connected composition the second warm-up circuit, described second warm-up circuit is used for raising the temperature of room air.
Further, water supply pump and the first communicating pipe are also included, described water supply pump is arranged on described 7th switching valve and described
Between 14th switching valve, the two ends of described first communicating pipe are connected with the two ends of described water supply pump respectively；
Described 7th switching valve, described 8th switching valve, described indoor air exchanger, described 9th switching valve, described
Tenth switching valve, described 11st switching valve, described 12nd switching valve, described vaporizer, described 13rd switching valve, described
14th switching valve and described water supply pump are in turn connected to form described second cooling loop, and described water supply pump is compared to described steaming
Send out the downstream that device is located at flow of fluid；
Described first switching valve, described 14th switching valve, described first communicating pipe, described 7th switching valve, described
12 switching valves, described vaporizer, described 13rd switching valve, described 6th switching valve and described thermostat unit connect successively
Connect described first warm-up circuit of composition.
Further, heat-exchanger pump and the second communicating pipe are also included, described heat-exchanger pump is arranged on described 4th switching valve and described
Between condenser, the two ends of described second communicating pipe are connected with the two ends of described heat-exchanger pump respectively；
Described indoor air exchanger, described 9th switching valve, described 3rd switching valve, described second switching valve, described
5th switching valve, described condenser, described heat-exchanger pump, described 4th switching valve, described tenth switching valve, described 11st conversion
Valve and described 8th switching valve are sequentially connected described second warm-up circuit of composition, and described heat-exchanger pump is compared to described condenser position
Downstream in flow of fluid；
Described first switching valve, described second switching valve, described 3rd switching valve, described 4th switching valve, described second
Communicating pipe, described condenser, described 5th switching valve, described 6th switching valve and described thermostat unit are in turn connected to form
Described first cooling loop.
Further, described thermostat unit includes immersible pump, and described immersible pump is used for circulating groundwater or circulation is only
Current in the temperature adjustment water pipe of vertical closing.
Further, described refrigeration system includes check valve, and described check valve is located at compressor and the institute of described refrigeration system
State between condenser, so that fluid is only capable of by described compressor successively towards the direction flowing of described condenser, described vaporizer.
Further, described electric power system includes solar panel, controller, inverter and the electrical control cubicles being sequentially connected,
Described electrical control cubicles and the compression mechatronics of described refrigeration system.
Further, described electric power system also includes accumulator, and described accumulator is connected with described controller, described controller
Electric energy for producing described solar panel distributes to described accumulator or described inverter, simultaneously it is also possible that
The electric energy stating storage in accumulator distributes to described inverter.
Further, described compressor is single screw rod earth source air conditioner compressor or twin screw earth source air conditioner compressor.
It is air conditioning unit that this utility model provides, comprising: electric power system, refrigeration system, indoor air exchanger and temperature
Adjustment unit；Electric power system is connected with refrigeration system；Thermostat unit is connected with the condenser of refrigeration system, by heat exchange
The heat that distributes of mode absorptive condenser；Now, indoor air exchanger is connected with the vaporizer of refrigeration system, thus passing through
The mode of heat exchange reduces the temperature of the air within indoor air exchanger.Above-mentioned air conditioning unit thermostat unit adopts
The mode of heat exchange is lowered the temperature to condenser using low-temperature receiver, and the mode drenching wind compared to traditional water is easy to operate, quick,
Power consumption is low, take short, efficiency high；Meanwhile, indoor air exchanger is connected with vaporizer, and room air is carried out at cooling
Reason.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model specific embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be right
In specific embodiment or description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, below describe
In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The air conditioning unit structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment.
Reference:
1- the first switching valve 2- the second switching valve 3- the 3rd switching valve
4- the 4th switching valve 5- the 5th switching valve 6- the 6th switching valve
7- the 7th switching valve 8- the 8th switching valve 9- the 9th switching valve
10- the tenth switching valve 11- the 11st switching valve 12- the 12nd switching valve
13- the 13rd switching valve 14- the 14th switching valve 15- compressor
16- check valve 17- condenser 18- expansion valve
19- vaporizer 20- the first communicating pipe of water supply pump 21-
22- heat-exchanger pump 23- the second communicating pipe 24- immersible pump
25- indoor air exchanger 26- solar panel 27- header box
28- controller 29- accumulator 30- public power
31- inverter 32- electrical control cubicles
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into this practicality
Novel protected scope.
In description of the present utility model, " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " perpendicular it should be noted that term
Directly ", the orientation of instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only
For the ease of description this utility model with simplify description, rather than instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly
Connect；Can be to be mechanically connected or electrically connect；Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in this utility model for the language.
The air conditioning unit structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, one kind that the present embodiment provides is air conditioning unit, comprising: electric power system, refrigeration system, room air
Exchanger 25 and thermostat unit；Electric power system is connected with refrigeration system；Thermostat unit and the condenser of refrigeration system
17 connections, the heat that absorptive condenser 17 distributes by way of heat exchange；Now, indoor air exchanger 25 and refrigeration system
Vaporizer 19 connect, thus reducing the temperature of the air within indoor air exchanger 25 by way of heat exchange.
The Main Function of electric power system is that it is connected with refrigeration system to air conditioning unit offer electric power support, so that system
Cooling system can normal work, electric power system can adopt civil power, solar panel 26, accumulator 29, electromotor, etc.；
Refrigeration system can include compressor 15, condenser 17, expansion valve 18 and vaporizer 19, and four are in turn connected to form and freeze back
Road, the gas entering compressor 15 becomes the gas of High Temperature High Pressure and flows to condenser 17 from compressor 15, warp in condenser 17
Cross cooling to process, become the liquid (now condenser 17 can give out substantial amounts of heat) of cryogenic high pressure, the liquid of cryogenic high pressure
Expanded valve 18 is lowered the temperature further and is treated as the liquid of low-temp low-pressure, and the liquid of low-temp low-pressure flows into vaporizer 19, in evaporation
Carry out heat exchange in device 19, the gas after heat exchange is inhaled into compressor 15 and compresses, then proceed to repeat above-mentioned flow process.
Compressor 15 can have multiple choices, for example: single screw rod earth source air conditioner compressor 15 or twin screw earth source air conditioner
Compressor 15, etc.；As a kind of preferred scheme, compressor 15 selects single screw rod earth source air conditioner compressor 15, single screw rod ground
Radial force during source compressor of air conditioner 15 work is almost nil, axial force balance, and rub little, efficiency high, and maintenance spends relatively low, energy
Enough make up arbor radial direction force unbalance, coefficient of friction and the noise of twin screw earth source air conditioner compressor 15 are too high, and efficiency is low etc.
Not enough.
And the quantity of compressor 15 can also be multiple stage, when this air conditioning unit when not operating at full capacity, can only start
A compressor 15 therein works, and remaining compressor 15 can carry out maintenance adjustment, thus further reducing energy consumption, has
Effect reduces equipment attrition, improves work efficiency.
Indoor air exchanger 25 can complete the exchange to room air, i.e. by colder or hotter indoor temperature
Exchange to air conditioning unit in, the suitable temperature after then adjusting is sent into indoor, thus reach and heating up to room air or drop
The purpose of temperature；Indoor air exchanger 25 can have multiple choices, for example: air exhauster or fan coil, etc..
Thermostat unit Main Function in this is to be lowered the temperature to condenser 17 by the way of heat exchange, therefore,
The temperature of fluid being flowed out by thermostat unit now should be required to be less than the temperature of condenser 17, this fluid can be subsoil water
Or the relatively low fluid of other temperature.
It is air conditioning unit that the present embodiment provides, and after refrigeration system energising, compressor 15 starts, and is inhaled from indoor gas
Enter compressor 15 to be compressed, the gas that this gas becomes High Temperature High Pressure flows into condenser 17, after cooling down in condenser 17, become
Become the liquid of cryogenic high pressure, this liquid, after the decrease temperature and pressure of expansion valve 18 acts on, becomes the liquid of low-temp low-pressure, this temperature
Relatively low liquid enters vaporizer 19, the room air now being absorbed by indoor air exchanger 25 in vaporizer 19 and
The relatively low liquid of temperature carries out heat exchange, thus room air is cooled, then is transmitted back to interior via indoor air exchanger 25,
Thus reaching to the purpose of room air cooling.
It is air conditioning unit that the present embodiment provides, comprising: electric power system, refrigeration system, indoor air exchanger 25 and temperature
Adjustment unit；Electric power system is connected with refrigeration system；Thermostat unit is connected with the condenser 17 of refrigeration system, is handed over by heat
The heat that the mode absorptive condenser 17 changing distributes；Now, indoor air exchanger 25 is connected with the vaporizer 19 of refrigeration system,
Thus reducing the temperature of the air within indoor air exchanger 25 by way of heat exchange.Above-mentioned air conditioning unit temperature is adjusted
Section unit is lowered the temperature to condenser 17 using low-temperature receiver by the way of heat exchange, and the mode drenching wind compared to traditional water is grasped
Work is convenient, energy consumption reduces, the time is short, efficiency high, can effectively improve cooling efficiency；Meanwhile, indoor air exchanger
25 are connected with vaporizer 19, carry out cooling process to room air.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, also include switch valve group, switch valve group is used for temperature adjustment
Unit is switched to and is connected with vaporizer 19, cut-out simultaneously and the connection of condenser 17, now, indoor air exchanger 25 and evaporation
The connection of device 19 disconnects, and is connected with condenser 17；And thermostat unit and indoor air exchanger 25 are all by heat exchange
The mode corresponding temperature raising in vaporizer 19 and condenser 17 respectively.
In the present embodiment, thermostat unit can also heat up to vaporizer 19, now requires by thermostat unit
The temperature of the fluid flowing out is higher than the temperature of vaporizer 19；Therefore, the requirement based on above two embodiment, by temperature adjustment list
The temperature of the fluid that unit flows out should be between the temperature of vaporizer 19 and condenser 17.
Setting switch valve group, makes thermostat unit select one with condenser 17 and vaporizer 19 and is connected, and corresponding
Indoor air exchanger 25 is selected one with vaporizer 19 and condenser 17 and is connected；That is, when thermostat unit is connected with condenser 17,
Indoor air exchanger 25 is connected with vaporizer 19；When thermostat unit is connected with vaporizer 19, indoor air exchanger 25
It is connected with condenser 17.
It is air conditioning unit, by the effect of switch valve group that the present embodiment provides, it is possible to achieve freezes and heats, i.e. when
When thermostat unit and indoor air exchanger 25 are connected with condenser 17 and vaporizer 19 respectively, this air conditioning unit for making
Cold, the temperature of room air can be reduced；Annexation between adjustment switch valve group and each assembly, by thermostat unit
Switch to indoor air exchanger 25 and be connected with vaporizer 19 and condenser 17 respectively, now can reach to Interior Space gas lift
The effect of temperature.
Air conditioning unit heats effect, particularly as follows: the room air entering in indoor air exchanger 25 is in condenser 17
Inside carry out heat exchange, because condenser 17 can distribute substantial amounts of heat, therefore, it can room air heats up, after being warmed
Room air flows back to indoor air exchanger 25 again, and the effect through indoor air exchanger 25 is switched to interior, thus can
To raise indoor temperature, reach the purpose heating.Now, thermostat unit is connected with vaporizer 19, and is adjusted by temperature
The temperature of the fluid flowing out in section unit is more than the temperature of vaporizer 19, therefore, after carrying out heat exchange in vaporizer 19, evaporation
Fluid in device 19 is warmed, and subsequently into compressor 15, through overcompression, fluid temperature (F.T.) improves further, thus improve effect
Rate, saves the energy.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, switch valve group include the first switching valve 1, the second switching valve 2,
Three switching valves 3, the 4th switching valve 4, the 5th switching valve 5, the 6th switching valve 6, the 7th switching valve 7, the 8th switching valve 8, the 9th turn
Change valve 9, the tenth switching valve 10, the 11st switching valve 11, the 12nd switching valve 12, the 13rd switching valve 13 and the 14th switching valve
14；First switching valve 1, the second switching valve 2, the 3rd switching valve 3, the 4th switching valve 4, condenser 17, the 5th switching valve the 5, the 6th
Switching valve 6 and thermostat unit are in turn connected to form the first cooling loop, and the first cooling loop is used for lowering the temperature to condenser 17；
Now, the 7th switching valve 7, the 8th switching valve 8, indoor air exchanger 25, the 9th switching valve 9, the tenth switching valve the 10, the 11st
Switching valve 11, the 12nd switching valve 12, vaporizer 19, the 13rd switching valve 13 and the 14th switching valve 14 are in turn connected to form
Two cooling loops, the second cooling loop is used for reducing the temperature of room air；Acted on by the switching of all switching valves, first turn
Change valve 1, the 14th switching valve 14, the 7th switching valve 7, the 12nd switching valve 12, vaporizer 19, the 13rd switching valve the 13, the 6th
Switching valve 6 and thermostat unit are sequentially connected composition the first warm-up circuit, and the first warm-up circuit is used for raising in vaporizer 19
Temperature；Now, indoor air exchanger 25, the 9th switching valve 9, the 3rd switching valve 3, the second switching valve 2, the 5th switching valve 5,
Condenser 17, the 4th switching valve 4, the tenth switching valve 10, the 11st switching valve 11 and the 8th switching valve 8 are sequentially connected composition second
Warm-up circuit, the second warm-up circuit is used for raising the temperature of room air.
Specifically, the first switching valve 1, the second switching valve 2, the 3rd switching valve 3, the 4th switching valve 4, the 5th switching valve 5,
Six switching valves 6, the 7th switching valve 7, the 8th switching valve 8, the 9th switching valve 9, the tenth switching valve 10, the 11st switching valve 11,
12 switching valves 12, the 13rd switching valve 13 and the 14th switching valve 14 is three-way valve or other has at least three passages
Switching valve.
Specifically, the fluid of the first switching valve 1 and the second switching valve 2, the 14th switching valve 14 and thermostat unit
Outlet connects；Second switching valve 2 is connected with the 3rd switching valve 3, the 5th switching valve 5 and the first switching valve 1；3rd switching valve 3 with
9th switching valve 9, the 4th switching valve 4 and the second switching valve 2 connect；4th switching valve 4 and the tenth switching valve 10, condenser 17 with
And the 3rd switching valve 3 connect；5th switching valve 5 is connected with condenser 17, the second switching valve 2 and the 6th switching valve 6；Need explanation
, the 5th switching valve 5 and the 4th switching valve 4 are connected by condenser 17, i.e. the fluid being come by the 4th switching valve 4 via
Condenser 17 flows into the 5th switching valve 5；6th switching valve 6 and the 5th switching valve 5, the fluid inlet of thermostat unit and
13 switching valves 13 connect；7th switching valve 7 and the 14th switching valve 14, the 12nd switching valve 12 and the 8th switching valve 8 are even
Connect；8th switching valve 8 is connected with the 7th switching valve 7, the 9th switching valve 9 and the 11st switching valve 11, and wherein room air exchanges
Device 25 is arranged on the pipeline that the 8th switching valve 8 is connected with the 9th switching valve 9；9th switching valve 9 and the 8th switching valve 8,
Ten switching valves 10 and the 4th switching valve 4 connect；11st switching valve 11 and the tenth switching valve 10, the 12nd switching valve 12 and the 8th
Switching valve 8 connects；12nd switching valve 12 is connected with the 7th switching valve 7, the 11st switching valve 11 and the 13rd switching valve 13, its
Middle vaporizer 19 is arranged on the pipeline that the 12nd switching valve 12 and the 13rd switching valve 13 connect；13rd switching valve 13 and
12 conversion methods, the 6th switching valve 6 and the 14th switching valve 14 connect；14th switching valve 14 and the 7th switching valve the 7, the 13rd
Switching valve 13 and the first switching valve 1 connect.
Specifically, in order to form the first cooling loop and the second cooling loop, need to disconnect the 9th switching valve 9 and the 3rd turn
Change valve 3, the tenth switching valve 10 and the 4th switching valve 4, the second switching valve 2 and the 5th switching valve 5, the 14th switching valve 14 and first
Switching valve 1, the 6th switching valve 6 and the 13rd switching valve 13, the 7th switching valve 7 and the 12nd switching valve 12 and the 8th switching valve
Connection between 8 and the 11st switching valve 11；Now the first switching valve 1, the second switching valve 2, the 3rd switching valve the 3, the 4th conversion
Valve 4, condenser 17, the 5th switching valve 5, the 6th switching valve 6 and thermostat unit are in turn connected to form the first cooling loop；This
When, the 7th switching valve 7, the 8th switching valve 8, indoor air exchanger 25, the 9th switching valve 9, the 10, the 11st turn of the tenth switching valve
Change valve 11, the 12nd switching valve 12, vaporizer 19, the 13rd switching valve 13 and the 14th switching valve 14 and be in turn connected to form second
Cooling loop.
When needing for the first cooling loop to become the first warm-up circuit and the second warm-up circuit with the second cooling loop switch,
First by the 9th switching valve 9 and the 3rd switching valve 3, the tenth switching valve 10 and the 4th switching valve 4, the second switching valve 2 and the 5th turn
Change valve 5, the 14th switching valve 14 and the first switching valve 1, the 6th switching valve 6 and the 13rd switching valve 13, the 7th switching valve 7 and
Connection conducting between 12 switching valves 12 and the 8th switching valve 8 and the 11st switching valve 11, then, disconnects the first switching valve
1 and second switching valve 2, the 3rd switching valve 3 and the 4th switching valve 4, the 5th switching valve 5 and the 6th switching valve 6, the 13rd switching valve
Between 13 and the 14th switching valve 14, the 7th switching valve 7 and the 8th switching valve 8 and the 9th switching valve 9 and the tenth switching valve 10
Connection, now, the first switching valve 1, the 14th switching valve 14, the 7th switching valve 7, the 12nd switching valve 12, vaporizer 19,
13 switching valves 13, the 6th switching valve 6 and thermostat unit are sequentially connected composition the first warm-up circuit；Indoor air exchanger
25th, the 9th switching valve 9, the 3rd switching valve 3, the second switching valve 2, the 5th switching valve 5, condenser 17, the 4th switching valve the 4, the tenth
Switching valve 10, the 11st switching valve 11 and the 8th switching valve 8 are sequentially connected composition the second warm-up circuit.
It should be noted that fluid is in the first cooling loop, the second cooling loop, the first warm-up circuit and/or second liter
Flow direction in temperature loops can be clockwise or counterclockwise, is determined according to practical situation.
Describe for convenience, when following loops when air conditioning unit formation are the first cooling loop and the second cooling loop,
It is referred to as refrigerating state；When the loop of air conditioning unit formation is the first warm-up circuit and the second warm-up circuit, it is referred to as to heat
State.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, water supply pump 20 and the first communicating pipe 21 are also included, water supply pump 20 is arranged
Between the 7th switching valve 7 and the 14th switching valve 14, the two ends of the first communicating pipe 21 are connected with the two ends of water supply pump 20 respectively；
7th switching valve 7, the 8th switching valve 8, indoor air exchanger 25, the 9th switching valve 9, the tenth switching valve the 10, the 11st conversion
Valve 11, the 12nd switching valve 12, vaporizer 19, the 13rd switching valve 13, the 14th switching valve 14 and water supply pump 20 are sequentially connected
Form the second cooling loop, and water supply pump 20 is located at the downstream of flow of fluid compared to vaporizer 19；First switching valve the 1, the tenth
Four switching valves 14, the first communicating pipe 21, the 7th switching valve 7, the 12nd switching valve 12, vaporizer 19, the 13rd switching valve 13,
Six switching valves 6 and thermostat unit are sequentially connected composition the first warm-up circuit.
When air conditioning unit under refrigerating state when, second cooling loop on arrange water supply pump 20, water supply pump 20 can be right
The fluid flowing out in vaporizer 19 carries out cooling further and processes, such that it is able to reduce the temperature of room air further；Need
It is noted that now, in the second cooling loop, the flow direction of fluid is: by indoor air exchanger 25 towards vaporizer
19, flow into water supply pump 20 via vaporizer 19, then indoor air exchanger 25 is flowed into by water supply pump 20.
In air conditioning unit being under the state of heating, in order to avoid the high temperature fluid being flowed out by thermostat unit is via cold
Water pump 20 is lowered the temperature, therefore, the two ends of water supply pump 20 connect the first communicating pipe 21, formed the first warm-up circuit after, fluid from
First communicating pipe 21 flowed out, thus getting around water supply pump 20.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, as a kind of preferred scheme, also include heat-exchanger pump 22 and the second communicating pipe 23,
Heat-exchanger pump 22 is arranged between the 4th switching valve 4 and condenser 17, the two ends of the second communicating pipe 23 respectively with heat-exchanger pump 22 two
End connects；Indoor air exchanger 25, the 9th switching valve 9, the 3rd switching valve 3, the second switching valve 2, the 5th switching valve 5, condensation
Device 17, heat-exchanger pump 22, the 4th switching valve 4, the tenth switching valve 10, the 11st switching valve 11 and the 8th switching valve 8 are sequentially connected structure
Become the second warm-up circuit, and heat-exchanger pump 22 is located at the downstream of flow of fluid compared to condenser 17；First 1, second turn of switching valve
Change valve 2, the 3rd switching valve 3, the 4th switching valve 4, the second communicating pipe 23, condenser 17, the 5th switching valve 5, the 6th switching valve 6 and
Thermostat unit is in turn connected to form the first cooling loop.
When air conditioning unit under the state that heats when, on the second warm-up circuit arrange heat-exchanger pump 22, heat-exchanger pump 22 can be right
The fluid flowing out in condenser 17 further heats up process, such that it is able to improve the temperature of room air further.Need
It is noted that now, in second servo loop, the flow direction of fluid is: by indoor air exchanger 25 towards vaporizer 19, warp
Water supply pump 20 is flowed into by vaporizer 19, then indoor air exchanger 25 is flowed into by water supply pump 20.
In air conditioning unit being under refrigerating state, in order to avoid the cryogen being flowed out by thermostat unit is via heat
Water pump 22 and heat up, therefore, the two ends of heat-exchanger pump 22 connect the second communicating pipe 23, formed first cooling loop after, fluid
Flow out from the second communicating pipe 23, thus getting around heat-exchanger pump 22.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, thermostat unit includes immersible pump 24, and immersible pump 24 is used for circulating
Current in the temperature adjustment water pipe of subsoil water or circulation autonomous closure..
It should be noted that the water in air conditioning unit pipeline, may refer to the first warm-up circuit, the second warm-up circuit,
Water in first cooling loop and the second cooling loop.
In order to increase the utilization rate of underground water source, therefore, thermostat unit is immersible pump 24, and this immersible pump 24 is used for taking out
Take underground water source.And, the temperature of underground water source, wanting between the temperature of vaporizer 19 and condenser 17 can also be met
Ask.
In order to save underground water source, thermostat unit can arrange immersible pump and the circulating water pipe of closing.Immersible pump 24
For the current in the circulating water pipe of circulation closed.Water flow temperature in subsoil water or closed circulating tube all can meet vaporizer
19 and the temperature requirement of condenser 17.
Above-mentioned air conditioning unit thermostat unit, by the way of heat exchange, indoor high temperature is sent into underground, meanwhile,
Using underground natural temperature, condenser 17 is lowered the temperature again, compared to the mode of traditional water pouring, wind, this adjustment unit
Mode energy consumption is lower, and the time is shorter, in hgher efficiency.
The present embodiment provide air conditioning unit take full advantage of subterranean resource or subsurface temperature, indoor high temperature or
Low temperature is delivered to underground natural and is adjusted, with the earth as regulating system；Reduced using subsurface temperature simultaneously again and raise air conditioner
The temperature of group.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, refrigeration system includes check valve 16, and check valve 16 is located at refrigeration system
Compressor 15 and condenser 17 between, make fluid be only capable of flowing to condenser 17 by compressor 15.
In order to ensure refrigeration system inside is one-way flow, it is to avoid break down, therefore, in compressor 15 and condenser 17
Between arrange check valve 16 so that fluid be only capable of by compressor 15 towards condenser 17, expansion valve 18, vaporizer 19 direction
Flowing.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, electric power system includes solar panel 26, the control being sequentially connected
Device 28, inverter 31 and electrical control cubicles 32, electrical control cubicles 32 are electrically connected with the compressor 15 of refrigeration system.
Electric power system adopts solar panel 26, using solar electrical energy generation, such that it is able to energy saving；Setting electrical control cubicles
32 keyings that can control compressor 15.The quantity of solar panel 26 can be one or more, in controller 28 He
Can also connect header box 27 on the circuit that solar panel 26 connects, header box 27 can play current stabilization and anti-lightning strike work
With.
It is preferable that electric power system also includes accumulator 29, accumulator 29 and controller 28 on the basis of above-described embodiment
Connect, the electric energy that controller 28 is used for producing solar panel 26 distributes to accumulator 29 or inverter 31, also simultaneously
The electric energy of storage in accumulator 29 can be distributed to inverter 31.
Setting accumulator 29, through the adjustment of controller 28, electric current can flow to accumulator 29 and be charged, or directly
Alternating current is adjusted to by inverter 31, then by electrical control cubicles 32 to compressor 15 power transmission；Set when the electricity of accumulator 29 reaches
After determining electricity, controller 28 or stop charging to accumulator 29, or open inverter 31, alternating current is passed through by inverter 31
Electrical control cubicles 32 give compressor 15 power transmission.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, also include public power 30, public power 30 simultaneously with controller 28
Connect with electrical control cubicles 32, controller 28 is used for opening and closing public power 30.
When the electricity of accumulator 29 is too low, controller 28 can cut out the circuit that accumulator 29 leads to compressor 15, meanwhile,
Start public power 30 to power to compressor 15, start solar panel 26 simultaneously and charge to accumulator 29.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System；Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to wherein some or all of
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this practicality new
The scope of type each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air conditioning unit it is characterised in that including: electric power system, refrigeration system, indoor air exchanger and temperature adjustment
Unit；Described electric power system is connected with described refrigeration system；
Described thermostat unit is connected with the condenser of described refrigeration system, and by way of heat exchange, absorptive condenser distributes
Heat；Now, described indoor air exchanger is connected with the vaporizer of described refrigeration system, thus by way of heat exchange
Reduce the temperature of the air within described indoor air exchanger.
2. according to claim 1 air conditioning unit it is characterised in that also including switch valve group, described switch valve group
It is connected with described vaporizer for switching to described thermostat unit, simultaneously the connection of cut-out and described condenser, now,
Described indoor air exchanger is disconnected with the connection of described vaporizer, and is connected with described condenser；
And described thermostat unit and described indoor air exchanger are corresponded to described in rising all by way of heat exchange respectively
Temperature in vaporizer and described condenser.
3. according to claim 2 air conditioning unit it is characterised in that described switch valve group include the first switching valve,
Two switching valves, the 3rd switching valve, the 4th switching valve, the 5th switching valve, the 6th switching valve, the 7th switching valve, the 8th switching valve,
Nine switching valves, the tenth switching valve, the 11st switching valve, the 12nd switching valve, the 13rd switching valve and the 14th switching valve；
Described first switching valve, described second switching valve, described 3rd switching valve, described 4th switching valve, described condenser, institute
State the 5th switching valve, described 6th switching valve and described thermostat unit and be in turn connected to form the first cooling loop, described
One cooling loop is used for the cooling of described condenser；
Now, described 7th switching valve, described 8th switching valve, described indoor air exchanger, described 9th switching valve, described
Tenth switching valve, described 11st switching valve, described 12nd switching valve, described vaporizer, described 13rd switching valve and institute
State the 14th switching valve and be in turn connected to form the second cooling loop, described second cooling loop is used for reducing the temperature of room air
Degree；
By the switching of all switching valves effect, described first switching valve, described 14th switching valve, described 7th switching valve,
Described 12nd switching valve, described vaporizer, described 13rd switching valve, described 6th switching valve and described thermostat unit
It is sequentially connected composition the first warm-up circuit, described first warm-up circuit is used for raising the temperature in described vaporizer；
Now, described indoor air exchanger, described 9th switching valve, described 3rd switching valve, described second switching valve, described
5th switching valve, described condenser, described 4th switching valve, described tenth switching valve, described 11st switching valve and described
Eight switching valves are sequentially connected composition the second warm-up circuit, and described second warm-up circuit is used for raising the temperature of room air.
4. according to claim 3 air conditioning unit it is characterised in that also including water supply pump and the first communicating pipe, described cold
Water pump is arranged between described 7th switching valve and described 14th switching valve, the two ends of described first communicating pipe respectively with described
The two ends connection of water supply pump；
Described 7th switching valve, described 8th switching valve, described indoor air exchanger, described 9th switching valve, the described tenth
Switching valve, described 11st switching valve, described 12nd switching valve, described vaporizer, described 13rd switching valve, the described tenth
Four switching valves and described water supply pump are in turn connected to form described second cooling loop, and described water supply pump is compared to described vaporizer
Downstream positioned at flow of fluid；
Described first switching valve, described 14th switching valve, described first communicating pipe, described 7th switching valve, the described 12nd
Switching valve, described vaporizer, described 13rd switching valve, described 6th switching valve and described thermostat unit are sequentially connected structure
Become described first warm-up circuit.
5. according to claim 3 air conditioning unit it is characterised in that also including heat-exchanger pump and the second communicating pipe, described heat
Water pump is arranged between described 4th switching valve and described condenser, the two ends of described second communicating pipe respectively with described heat-exchanger pump
Two ends connect；
Described indoor air exchanger, described 9th switching valve, described 3rd switching valve, described second switching valve, the described 5th
Switching valve, described condenser, described heat-exchanger pump, described 4th switching valve, described tenth switching valve, described 11st switching valve and
Described 8th switching valve is sequentially connected described second warm-up circuit of composition, and described heat-exchanger pump is located at stream compared to described condenser
The downstream of body flowing；
Described first switching valve, described second switching valve, described 3rd switching valve, described 4th switching valve, described second connection
Pipe, described condenser, described 5th switching valve, described 6th switching valve and described thermostat unit are in turn connected to form described
First cooling loop.
6. air conditioning unit according to any one of claim 1-5 is it is characterised in that described thermostat unit includes diving under water
Pump, described immersible pump is used for the current in circulating groundwater or the temperature adjustment water pipe of circulation autonomous closure.
7. air conditioning unit according to any one of claim 1-5 be it is characterised in that described refrigeration system includes check valve,
Described check valve is located between compressor and the described condenser of described refrigeration system, so that fluid is only capable of by described compressor successively
Direction flowing towards described condenser, described vaporizer.
8. air conditioning unit according to any one of claim 1-5 is it is characterised in that described electric power system includes being sequentially connected
Solar panel, controller, inverter and electrical control cubicles, the compression mechatronics of described electrical control cubicles and described refrigeration system.
9. according to claim 8 air conditioning unit it is characterised in that described electric power system also includes accumulator, described storage
Battery is connected with described controller, and the electric energy that described controller is used for producing described solar panel distributes to described electric power storage
Pond or described inverter, simultaneously it is also possible that the electric energy stating storage in accumulator distributes to described inverter.
10. according to claim 7 air conditioning unit it is characterised in that described compressor be single screw rod earth source air conditioner compression
Machine or twin screw earth source air conditioner compressor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620644368.6U CN205909426U (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Air -conditioning unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620644368.6U CN205909426U (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Air -conditioning unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205909426U true CN205909426U (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57812591
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620644368.6U Active CN205909426U (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Air -conditioning unit |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205909426U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105910211A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-08-31 | 丁博生 | Air conditioner unit |
-
2016
- 2016-06-24 CN CN201620644368.6U patent/CN205909426U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105910211A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-08-31 | 丁博生 | Air conditioner unit |
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