CN205907156U - Air -flotation thickening integration device integration device that high concentration sewage sludge decrement was handled - Google Patents

Air -flotation thickening integration device integration device that high concentration sewage sludge decrement was handled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205907156U
CN205907156U CN201620859268.5U CN201620859268U CN205907156U CN 205907156 U CN205907156 U CN 205907156U CN 201620859268 U CN201620859268 U CN 201620859268U CN 205907156 U CN205907156 U CN 205907156U
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
air
mud
clear water
dissolving
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620859268.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙礼君
佘文娟
范彩凤
张旭
佘新
高雯雯
王婧坤
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Jiangsu Province Metallurgical Design Institute Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Province Metallurgical Design Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air -flotation thickening integration device integration device that high concentration sewage sludge decrement was handled, including air supporting system, air dissolving system, medicine system, mud collection device and clear water collection device. The air supporting system contains sewage treatment pond and releaser, handle inside first baffle and the second baffle of being equipped with in pond, be sewage flotation area territory with sewage treatment pond partition, slurry separation zone territory and clear water discharge area territory, the releaser is located sewage flotation area territory, releaser and sewage inlet tube and air dissolving system intercommunication, realize the abundant contact of sewage and air in the releaser, install the medicine system on the sewage inlet tube, the middle part of first baffle is equipped with the through -hole, sewage and air fully contact the back and get into the separation region through the through -hole. The utility model discloses an air -flotation thickening integration equipment operations automation degree is high, and equipment water -fast power of operation and solid loading excursion are big, and the shock effect of meteorological environment factor is little, and the mud clearance is stable, and equipment takes up an area of for a short time, and equipment operating power consumption is low.

Description

The floatation thickening integration apparatus integrating device that high-concentration sewage mud decrement is processed
Technical field
The present invention relates to the floatation thickening integration apparatus integrating device that high-concentration sewage mud decrement is processed, belong to sewage Field of sludge treatment.
Background technology
Mud floatation thickening is a kind of reduction moisture percentage in sewage sludge, reduces the effective ways of sludge volume, existing sewage gas Floating concentrate run complicated, costly, take up an area little feature, in China, mud gravity concentration method accounts for 71.5%, and mechanical thickening accounts for 21.4%, floatation thickening accounts for 7.1%.But the continuous improvement with land used cost, mud air supporting is concentrated in high concentration organic sludge In process, advantage gradually withdraws deposit out.
Existing whole system equipment is complicated, in actual motion, because of flow, solid concentration and environmental change, often can not be by Designed capacity is run, and mud clearance is unstable, and effluent quality is poor.
Content of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of high-concentration sewage mud to subtract Floatation thickening integration apparatus integrating device, floatation thickening integration apparatus waterpower and solid loading excursion that amount is processed Greatly, weather element impact impact is little, and mud clearance is stable, and equipment operation energy consumption is low.
Technical scheme: for solving above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of air supporting of high-concentration sewage mud decrement process of the present invention Concentration integrated integration of equipments device, collects including air-flotation system, air dissolving system, medicine system, mud collection device and clear water Device, described air-flotation system comprises treatment tank and release, is provided with the first dividing plate and second inside described treatment tank Dividing plate, treatment tank is distributed sewage disposal region, separated region and drainage, and described release is located at sewage diposal area Domain, release is connected with sewage water inlet pipe and air dissolving system, realizes being fully contacted, in sewage of dirty water and air in release Medicine system is provided with water inlet pipe, the middle part of described first dividing plate is provided with through hole, dirty water and air passes through logical after being fully contacted Hole enters separated region;Described mud collection device comprises the slash mud device positioned at treatment tank top and is located at sewage disposal The sludge pipe at the bottom of pond portion, air supporting Mud up-floating in separated region, scrape in sludge sump by skimming mud device, the dirt in sludge pipe Mud is discharged by blowdown piping;Described clear water collection device comprises clear water collecting pipe, and described clear water collecting pipe is located at separated region The latter half, clear water collecting pipe is connected with drainage, is provided with towards the one side for the treatment of tank bottom in clear water collecting pipe Several clear water collect hole, are provided with air supporting outlet above drainage.
Preferably, described air dissolving system comprises dissolving and air compressor machine, source of the gas is transported in dissolving by air compressor machine, Dissolving is connected with release by the first gate valve.
Preferably, described dissolving is connected with drainage by pipeline, the second gate valve is sequentially provided with pipeline, follows Ring pump, check-valves and pressure gauge.
Preferably, described medicine system comprises coagulation dosing device and flocculation chemicals dosing plant, coagulation dosing device comprises First medicine storing pot, the first medicine storing pot is connected with sewage water inlet pipe by coagulating basin, and flocculation chemicals dosing plant comprises the second medicine storing pot, the Two medicine storing pots are connected with sewage water inlet pipe by flocculation basin, are equipped with agitating device in coagulating basin and flocculation basin.
Preferably, described slash mud device comprises transmission belt, scraper plate and skims mud device, described transmission belt is arranged on a pair of chain On wheel, sprocket wheel is driven by the driving means positioned at drainage top, and transmission belt is provided with several scraper plates, inclination Install on a moving belt, by scraper plate by air supporting sludge scraping on a moving belt, be poured in sludge sump.
Preferably, effusion meter is provided with described sewage water inlet pipe, clear water collecting pipe is provided with water quality testing meter, when When water quality testing meter detection water quality is up to standard, frequency conversion air compressor rotating speed increases, and improves air-output pressure, then gas-water ratio increases; Circulation revolution speed increases, and improves capacity of returns, then increase reflux ratio;Dosing pump frequency conversion adjusts chemical feeding quantity, and sewage flocculation enhances many, dirt Mud air supporting clearance increases.
It is provided with lengthening swash plate in separated region, lengthen swash plate and have the following characteristics that
1st, air flotation slot utilizes shallow pool theory using lengthening swash plate, improves precipitate and separate efficiency.
2nd, the resistance water distribution system such as treatment tank water inlet water distribution employing, even water distribution.
3rd, air flotation slot setting lengthens swash plate, optimizes the air flotation slot cross-section of river, creates good hydraulics, reduces waterpower and stops Stay dead angle and whirlpool.
4th, lengthen 75 degree of swash plate inclination angle, and be all provided with flush pipe at inclined tube top and bottom and carry out air-water flushing it is ensured that swash plate Do not block mud.
5th, sludge hopper adopts cleaning shoe, it is ensured that floating sludge quickly removes, do not become silted up motor adjustable speed collection.
6th, cleaning shoe inclination angle is adjustable in 45-75 degree scope, and sets flush pipe it is ensured that cleaning shoe does not block.
7th, air flotation slot hydraulic load 2-10m3/m2.h, solid loading 2-8kg/m2.h, hydraulic detention time 5-10min.
8th, dissolving adopts spraying filler tank, crosses Water l oad 100-150m3/m2.h, hydraulic detention time 2-3min.
9th, coagulation dosing device and flocculation chemicals dosing plant adopt the medicament such as aluminium salt, iron salt, active silica, pam, improve Floatation thickening effect, stable effluent quality.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that
1st, unit air supporting amount is high, and molten gas utilization rate is high, can process 1000-20000mg/l concentration mud, can be applicable to city The high-concentration sewage Treatment of Sludge of the industries such as the activated sludge concentration of city's sanitary sewage, petrochemical industry, weaving, papermaking.
2nd, equal treatment scale can save occupation of land more than 1/3.
3rd, the diameter of air supporting microbubble, microbubble group density all adjustable (by adjusting air compressor machine output pressure and molten gas System steam-water ratio), short grained float can be separated, such as algae etc..
4th, pass through to improve the gas-water ratio of air dissolving system, the also larger metal precipitates of separable proportion.
5th, integration apparatus are easy for installation, simple to operate it is easy to grasp.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that the system of the present invention forms structural representation.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the floatation thickening integration apparatus that a kind of high-concentration sewage mud decrement of the present invention is processed are integrated Device, including air-flotation system, air dissolving system, medicine system 1, mud collection device and clear water collection device, described air-flotation system Comprise treatment tank 31 and release 32, be provided with the first dividing plate and second partition inside described treatment tank 31, by sewage Processing pond 31 distribution sewage disposal region, separated region and drainage, described release 32 is located at sewage disposal region, release Device 32 is connected with sewage water inlet pipe and air dissolving system, realizes being fully contacted of dirty water and air, enter in sewage in release 32 Medicine system 1 is provided with water pipe, the middle part of described first dividing plate is provided with through hole, dirty water and air passes through through hole after being fully contacted Enter separated region, be provided with lengthening swash plate 45 in separated region;Described mud collection device comprises positioned at treatment tank 31 The sludge pipe 33 skimmed mud device 42 and be located at treatment tank 31 bottom on top, air supporting Mud up-floating in separated region, leads to Cross slash mud device 42 and scrape in sludge sump 44, the mud in sludge pipe 33 is discharged by blowdown piping, sludge pipe 33 row of being provided with Slurry valve 34;Described clear water collection device comprises clear water collecting pipe 52, and described clear water collecting pipe 52 is located at the lower half of separated region Point, clear water collecting pipe 52 is connected with drainage, and the end that clear water collecting pipe 52 is located at separated region is sealing shape, receives in clear water Collector 52 is provided with several clear water collection hole 53 towards the one side for the treatment of tank 31 bottom, is provided with gas above drainage The emersion mouth of a river 51.
In the present invention, described air dissolving system comprises dissolving 23 and air compressor machine 21, is provided with liquid level in described dissolving 23 Meter 22, liquidometer 22 is connected with air compressor machine 21, and source of the gas is transported in dissolving 23 by air compressor machine 21, and dissolving 23 passes through first Gate valve is connected with release 32, is provided with pressure gauge in dissolving 23.Described dissolving 23 passes through pipeline with drainage even Connect, the second gate valve, circulating pump 24, check-valves and pressure gauge are sequentially provided with pipeline.Recirculation water is entered into by circulating pump 24 In dissolving 23, with being fully contacted of water and air, accelerate the dissolving of air, the water of dissolved gas enters in release 32.
In the present invention, described medicine system 1 comprises coagulation dosing device and flocculation chemicals dosing plant, coagulation dosing device bag Containing the first medicine storing pot 11, the first medicine storing pot 11 is connected with sewage water inlet pipe by coagulating basin 13, and flocculation chemicals dosing plant comprises second Medicine storing pot 12, the second medicine storing pot 12 is connected with sewage water inlet pipe by flocculation basin 14, is equipped with coagulating basin 13 and flocculation basin 14 Agitating device.
In the present invention, described slash mud device 42 comprises transmission belt, scraper plate 41 and skims mud device, and described transmission belt is arranged on In a pair of sprocket, sprocket wheel is driven by the driving means 43 positioned at drainage top, and transmission belt is provided with several scraper plates 41, scraper plate 41 is inclined and mounted on conveyer belt, by scraper plate 41 by air supporting sludge scraping on a moving belt, is poured over sludge sump 44 In.
In the present invention, described sewage water inlet pipe is provided with effusion meter, clear water collecting pipe is provided with water quality testing meter, When water quality testing meter detection water quality is not up to standard, frequency conversion air compressor rotating speed increases, and improves air-output pressure, then gas-water ratio adds Greatly;Circulation revolution speed increases, and improves capacity of returns, then increase reflux ratio;Dosing pump frequency conversion adjusts chemical feeding quantity, and sewage flocculation enhances Many, mud air supporting clearance increases.
The present invention use when, the sewage of high concentration enters in sewage water inlet pipe, coagulation dosing device and flocculation dosing Respectively to dosing in sewage water inlet pipe, the high-concentration sewage adding medicine enters in release 32 device, in release 32 with The air contact of the discharge in dissolving 23 forms air supporting mud, enters into separated region with current, in separated region by Little in air supporting density, swim in the water surface together with mud, scraped on conveyer belt by scraper plate 41, be poured in sludge sump 44, Clear water collecting pipe 52 positioned at separated region middle and lower part collects clear water, and clear water collects drainage, according to the principle of linker, Clear water is discharged by air supporting outlet 51, and the mud that sub-fraction is deposited in treatment tank 31 bottom passes through sludge pipe 33 row Go out.
The above be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high-concentration sewage mud decrement is processed floatation thickening integration apparatus integrating device it is characterised in that: include Air-flotation system, air dissolving system, medicine system, mud collection device and clear water collection device, described air-flotation system comprises at sewage Reason pond and release, are provided with the first dividing plate and second partition inside described treatment tank, treatment tank is distributed at sewage Reason region, separated region and drainage, described release is located at sewage disposal region, release and sewage water inlet pipe and molten gas System connectivity, is provided with medicine system on sewage water inlet pipe, and the middle part of described first dividing plate is provided with through hole, and dirty water and air fills Tap enters separated region by through hole after touch;Described mud collection device comprises the slash mud device positioned at treatment tank top With the sludge pipe positioned at treatment tank bottom, air supporting Mud up-floating in separated region, scrape sludge sump by skimming mud device In, sludge sump is located at the top for the treatment of tank, and the mud in sludge pipe is discharged by blowdown piping;Described clear water collection device Comprise clear water collecting pipe, described clear water collecting pipe is located at the latter half of separated region, clear water collecting pipe is connected with drainage, It is provided with several clear water collection hole in clear water collecting pipe towards the one side for the treatment of tank bottom, be provided with above drainage Air supporting outlet.
2. the floatation thickening integration apparatus integrating device that high-concentration sewage mud decrement according to claim 1 is processed, It is characterized in that: described air dissolving system comprises dissolving and air compressor machine, is provided with liquidometer and pressure gauge, source of the gas in described dissolving It is transported in dissolving by air compressor machine, dissolving is connected with release by the first gate valve, air compressor machine start and stop are electric with circulating pump Machine is chain, and air compressor machine output pressure is adjustable by frequency conversion motor, when treatment tank influent concentration is too high, adjustable air compressor machine Output pressure, on air compressor machine, the pressure gauge of setting and liquid level are calculated as online monitoring instrument.
3. the floatation thickening integration apparatus integrating device that high-concentration sewage mud decrement according to claim 2 is processed, It is characterized in that: described dissolving is connected with drainage by pipeline, pipeline is sequentially provided with the second gate valve, circulating pump, Check-valves and pressure gauge.
4. the floatation thickening integration apparatus integrating device that high-concentration sewage mud decrement according to claim 1 is processed, It is characterized in that: described medicine system comprises coagulation dosing device and flocculation chemicals dosing plant, and coagulation dosing device comprises the first storage Medicinal cupping, the first medicine storing pot is connected with sewage water inlet pipe by coagulating basin, and flocculation chemicals dosing plant comprises the second medicine storing pot, the second drug storage Tank is connected with sewage water inlet pipe by flocculation basin, is equipped with agitating device in coagulating basin and flocculation basin.
5. the floatation thickening integration apparatus integrating device that high-concentration sewage mud decrement according to claim 1 is processed, It is characterized in that: described slash mud device comprises transmission belt and scraper plate, and described transmission belt is arranged in a pair of sprocket, and sprocket wheel passes through position Driving means in drainage top drive, and transmission belt is provided with several scraper plates, and inclination is installed on a moving belt, By scraper plate by air supporting sludge scraping on a moving belt, it is poured in sludge sump.
6. the floatation thickening integration apparatus integrating device that high-concentration sewage mud decrement according to claim 2 is processed, It is characterized in that: effusion meter is provided with described sewage water inlet pipe, clear water collecting pipe is provided with water quality testing meter, when water quality inspection Survey instrument detection water quality up to standard when, rotational speed of air compressor increases, and circulation revolution speed increases, and medicine system increases chemical feeding quantity.
CN201620859268.5U 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Air -flotation thickening integration device integration device that high concentration sewage sludge decrement was handled Expired - Fee Related CN205907156U (en)

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CN201620859268.5U CN205907156U (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Air -flotation thickening integration device integration device that high concentration sewage sludge decrement was handled

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620859268.5U CN205907156U (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Air -flotation thickening integration device integration device that high concentration sewage sludge decrement was handled

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109133554A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-04 焦作大学 A kind of sludge recycle device and sludge recovery method
CN113716827A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-30 中国市政工程东北设计研究总院有限公司 Be applicable to cold area row muddy water processing integrated system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109133554A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-04 焦作大学 A kind of sludge recycle device and sludge recovery method
CN109133554B (en) * 2018-11-01 2021-04-23 焦作大学 Sludge recycling device and sludge recycling method
CN113716827A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-30 中国市政工程东北设计研究总院有限公司 Be applicable to cold area row muddy water processing integrated system

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Termination date: 20180808