CN205901629U - Utilize electric double layer to become device that electric energy was stored with mechanical energy conversion - Google Patents
Utilize electric double layer to become device that electric energy was stored with mechanical energy conversion Download PDFInfo
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- CN205901629U CN205901629U CN201620719069.4U CN201620719069U CN205901629U CN 205901629 U CN205901629 U CN 205901629U CN 201620719069 U CN201620719069 U CN 201620719069U CN 205901629 U CN205901629 U CN 205901629U
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- mechanical energy
- electric double
- porous material
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Abstract
The utility model provides an utilize electric double layer to become device that electric energy was stored with mechanical energy conversion, includes outermost insulating high strength shell, through the detachable screw pipeline of screw assembly, install inside the screw pipeline according to die mould rubber piston, and screw pipeline lower extreme has cylindrical nanometer porous material rather than adopting sealed glue to bond, and the inside ion solution for the cavity who forms of screw pipeline packs, there is the open flume type multiple -duct conduit that is fixed in the interior bottom of shell the porous material below rather than mutual contact, just hugs closely in the outside hoop of porous material in the draw -in groove of multiple -duct conduit and encircles in open flume type multiple -duct conduit tank bottom portion as the conductive copper sheet to the electrode as collecting fluidic conductive copper sheet card, insulating casing winds the top screw pipeline and embeds small -size accumulate device, and the cavity portion in installing divides injection ion solution, places the interior wire that just has the enameled wire of wire pipeline in and links to each other with copper sheet, accumulate device respectively, the less mechanical energy that this device produced in can flowing ion solution turns into the electric energy effectively and saves, realizes the wasted energy and retrieves.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to technical field of energy recovery and in particular to one kind converts mechanical energy into electricity using electric double layer
The device that can store.
Background technology
At present, traditional energy overruns and is on the verge of exhaustion, and the ecological deterioration problem brought during its use constantly adds
Play, the widespread adoption of clean energy resource and the research of Energy Recovery Technology are imperative.By scientific and technological continuous progress, wind
The new forms of energy such as power, tide, underground heat, hydroelectric generation, various clean type new forms of energy battery (as lithium ion battery, solaode etc.)
Development and utilization have become as emphasis of concern, but these energy do not replace traditional energy all the time completely, new
The energy remains a need for continually developing and exploring of people, thus more fast and effeciently replacing traditional energy, the final energy that solves is endangered
The problem that a series of traditional energy such as machine and ecological deterioration is caused.
The today being continuously developed in the new energy, there are a lot of energy in use because machinery etc. produces vibration
Or impact is consumed thus changing into used heat, the passage of this portion of energy is one kind is also greatly modal energy wave
Take.So using electric double layer, the mechanical energy being wasted is converted to electric energy by these and is stored it is possible to effectively carry
High-energy utilization rate.Nano-porous materials are active materials emerging in recent years, and the feature of its maximum is exactly to possess larger ratio
Surface area.We make it produce kinetic energy by ionic liquid is applied with external force acting, further make ionic liquid from inside
Space passes through nano-porous materials, just effectively mechanical energy can be changed into electric energy using double electrode layer theory, recycle electric energy
Storage device is collected storage, reaches energy recovery and reuse.This is a kind of new energy conversion technique, can be to used heat
Very big inspiration is made in the recovery technology of mechanical energy that form wastes and the new clean energy resource research and development in future.
Content of the invention
Problem for the energy regenerating mentioned in background technology and with the storage of another kind of energy form, this utility model carries
For a kind of storage device converting mechanical energy into electric energy using electric double layer, it is subject to extraneous less power or periodicity in piston
Vibratory impulse effect lower so that in pipe solion pressurized slowly through cylindrical nanometer porous material slab, due to nanometer
Electric double layer stability in porous material is affected, thus producing electric potential difference, i.e. voltage.At this moment afflux is connected by wire
Body and loop is formed to electrode and electric energy is efficiently transferred to electric storage device stores, you can for other current consuming apparatus works
Apply；This device can use under less impact or effect of vibration, can effectively reclaim the machinery dissipating with used heat form
Can be novel energy conversion equipment that is a kind of efficient and cleaning that is to say, that generating electrical power from mechanical power can be utilized autonomy.
In order to reach object above, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of device converting mechanical energy into electrical power storage using electric double layer, including outermost insulated high-strength shell
1, it is arranged on the detachable threaded tube 3 in edge high strength shell 1, be assemblied in the press type in detachable threaded tube 3
Rubber piston 2, the cylindrical nanometer porous material 4 mutually bonding with detachable threaded tube 3 bottom, with cylindrical nanometer porous
Material 4 contacts and is fixed on the open flume type void channels 6 of insulated high-strength shell 1 inner bottom part, is close to outside porous material 4
Ring and be stuck in the copper sheet 7 of copper sheet 7 and ring in the open flume type void channels 6 groove outer bottom in void channels 6, with copper sheet 7 even
The outside connecing is surrounded by the wire 9 of enamel-covered wire, the small-sized electric storage device being placed within insulated high-strength shell 1 being connected with wire 9
5, be full of the solion 11 in device internal cavities, and for blocking be opened on insulated high-strength shell 1 side wall change or
The detachable rubber closure 10 of the aperture of filling solion 11.
Detachable threaded tube 3 is sealed in the way of boning with cylindrical nanometer porous material 4, and cylindrical nanometer is many
Porous materials semi-finals degree is relatively low, and after destroying in use, detachable threaded tube 3 can split out replacing completely from this device
New cylindrical nanometer porous material 4, facilitates the recycling of this device.
Install that to be fixed on the open flume type void channels 6 of outer casing bottom be to jointly justify with detachable threaded tube 3 additional
Cylindricality porous material 4 grips in centre, prevents cylindrical porous material 4 when solion 11 is squeezed because impulsive force is from can
The lower end of dismountable threaded tube 3 comes off.The purpose of void channels fluting is in order to be able to stick into collector copper sheet 7 in groove, from
And reach fixation.Open flume type void channels 6 adopt porous type simultaneously, are to ensure that stream from cylindrical porous material 4
The solution going out is turned on the solion 11 of water-bath in high-strength insulating shell 1 cavity, contribute in overall solution from
Son exchanges.
Described wire 9 is arranged in dismountable micro-tube 8, to protect to wire 9.
In the lower end neoprene of pipeline 3 when described cylindrical nanometer porous material 4 and detachable threaded tube 3 assembling
Class insulating cement is sealing adhesive, to ensure that solion 11 is pressed into cylindrical nanometer porous material 4 being pressed type rubber piston 2
During flow through from porous material 4 completely.
Described cylindrical nanometer porous material 4 adopts Graphene, CNT, activated carbon or compound nanoporous material
Material, because the specific surface area of this kind of material is big, thus be effectively improved the efficiency that this device converts mechanical energy into electric energy.
The described copper sheet 7 sticking in open flume type void channels 6 groove be annular as collector, its diameter and open flume type
The draw-in groove of void channels 6 is consistent and is embedded in groove, and another copper sheet 7 is the ring-type conduct being surrounded on outside void channels 6
To electrode.
Described micro-tube 8 and copper sheet 7 are sealing adhesive using chlorine dibutyl glue kinds glue, prevent solion 11 from entering miniature
Pipeline 8, it is to avoid wire 9 is dipped in the performance damaging and affecting device in solion 11 for a long time.
Described solion 11 adopts cacl2, the less solion of nacl or kcl particle diameter.
Described small-sized electric storage device 5 adopts lithium ion battery, and draws wire, in order to will be converted by mechanical energy
Electric energy is collected and stores, and the electric energy for miscellaneous equipment uses.
The described quantity being opened in the aperture changing or filling solion 11 on insulated high-strength shell 1 side wall is two
Individual, symmetrical is opened on insulated high-strength shell 1 side wall, and installs detachable rubber closure 10, is conveniently replaceable solion
11, thus increasing the work efficiency of this device and extending its service life.Injected by aperture or discharging solion 11
Afterwards, block aperture with detachable rubber closure 10, to ensure the pressure of device intracavity.
After this device is completed, inject ion into insulated high-strength shell 1 intracavity and detachable threaded tube 3
Solution 11, and press type rubber piston 2 is slowly assembled to detachable threaded tube 3.Outside press type rubber piston 2 is subject to
When boundary's power of reciprocating vibration or impulsive force, solion in pipe 11 is pressed to and passes through by press type rubber piston 2 athletic meeting
Cylindrical nanometer porous material 4, cylindrical nanometer porous material 4 surface and solion two are met formation electric double layer, and due to
The flowing of solion can make electric double layer internal electron be moved, thus producing electromotive force, by copper sheet 7 collector and right
Electrode just exportable magnitude of voltage, carries out electrical power storage using small-sized electric storage device 5 simultaneously.When press type rubber piston 2 is subject to not
When moving back and forth effect, this device is sustainable to convert mechanical energy into electric energy, and constantly carries out to apparatus for storing electrical energy disconnectedly
Charge.
Compared to the prior art, this utility model has advantages below and an effect:
(1) the recyclable invalid mechanical energy being consumed due to vibration or impact etc. of this device, this device is installed on
At the part that needs recover energy, just reciprocal mechanical energy can be converted to electric energy and recycle.
(2) this device can also be used for mechanical type and generates electricity, and by applying compound power to piston, this device just can will be applied
Mechanical energy is converted to the electric energy of demand and is stored.
(3) there is no chemical reaction, cleanliness without any pollution in this device work process, environment is not impacted.
(4) this device carries out energy conversion using electric double layer principle, is a kind of new energy conversion and recovery technology.
(5) this device can adjust specification size according to demand it is adaptable to slow impact or reciprocating force, therefore this device is suitable for
In the less equipment charge of power consumption.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is overall assembling assumption diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is in-built profile of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the section components assembling assumption diagram such as nano-porous materials of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings principle of the present utility model and work process are done as described below:
As shown in figure 1, this utility model provides a kind of device converting mechanical energy into electrical power storage using electric double layer,
After in this device installation (as shown in Figure 2) and having been injected into solion in shell intracavity and threaded tube, cylindrical
The inside of nano-porous materials is full of solion, because solid-liquid two contacts thus forming the electric double layer of stable state.When piston is subject to
To power effect when, solion is pressurized to flow through nano-porous materials, due to solion flow through so that presteady state double
Electric layer is destroyed, and leads to ion therein to be moved with the flowing of solion, thus producing electric potential difference, similar to water droplet
Electrostatic generator.Pass through copper sheet collector simultaneously and electric energy collected to electrode, and it is stored using apparatus for storing electrical energy,
It is easy to the direct use of other equipment.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, this utility model is described in further details.
As shown in the figure 3, detachable threaded tube 3 and nano-porous materials 4 are sealing adhesive using neoprene etc.,
Solidify 24 hours detachable threaded tube 3 injection nacl plasma solution 11 backward, and press type rubber piston 2 is slowly filled
Enter in detachable threaded tube 3.Now find that solion 11 has slowly flowed across nano-porous materials 4, and form electric double layer.
As shown in Fig. 2 welding two copper sheets 7 and wire 9 in advance again, and carrying out weld insulation with insulating cement, treating that insulating cement is complete
After all solidstate, wire 9 is loaded in micro-tube 8, and using neoprene etc., micro-tube 8 is sealing adhesive in two copper sheets 7
On, it is loaded into intracavity after cured, one of annular copper sheet 7 is arranged on the card of the open flume type void channels 6 of outer casing bottom
On groove, another annular copper sheet 7 is enclosed within the bottom of open flume type void channels 6.After above-mentioned ready after, can by assembled
Dismountable threaded tube 3 loads in insulated high-strength shell 1, and guarantees that collector copper sheet 7 is wrapped in open flume type void channels 6.
After after the loading, open the aperture of insulated high-strength shell 1 side, the solion 11 of injection comparable sodium, when intracavity
The height of solion 11 reaches and covers cylindrical nanometer porous material 4 stopping injection, and detachable rubber closure 10 will
Aperture is blocked it is ensured that internal pressure does not outflow.
Treat that structure is completed and insulated high-strength shell 1 is fixed on the dissipation energy of required recovery or can apply
After on the instrument of outside mechanical energy, when press type rubber piston 2 is subject to power of reciprocating vibration or the single of extraneous less speed
During impulsive force, because the flowing of solion 11 causes the ion flow within electric double layer, thus producing electromotive force to record voltage
Value, and carry out power storage using small-sized electric storage device 5, effectively convert mechanical energy into available electric energy, be future
Development of clean energy provide directive significance.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of using electric double layer convert mechanical energy into electrical power storage device it is characterised in that: include outermost insulation
High strength shell (1), is arranged on the detachable threaded tube (3) in edge high strength shell (1), is assemblied in detachable screw thread
Press type rubber piston (2) in pipeline (3), the cylindrical nanometer porous mutually bonding with detachable threaded tube (3) bottom
Material (4), contacts and is fixed on the open flume type of insulated high-strength shell (1) inner bottom part with cylindrical nanometer porous material (4)
Void channels (6), it is close to the outside ring of porous material (4) and is stuck in copper sheet (7) and ring in open flume type void channels (6) groove
In the copper sheet (7) of the outer bottom of void channels (6), the outside being connected with copper sheet (7) is surrounded by the wire (9) of enamel-covered wire, with wire
(9) connect is placed in the internal small-sized electric storage device (5) of insulated high-strength shell (1), is full of in the ion of device internal cavities
Solution (11), and it is opened in the aperture changing or filling solion (11) on the wall of insulated high-strength shell (1) side for blocking
Detachable rubber closure (10).
2. a kind of device converting mechanical energy into electrical power storage using electric double layer according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: described wire (9) is arranged in dismountable micro-tube (8).
3. a kind of device converting mechanical energy into electrical power storage using electric double layer according to claim 2, its feature exists
In: described micro-tube (8) and copper sheet (7) are sealing adhesive using chlorine dibutyl glue kinds glue.
4. a kind of device converting mechanical energy into electrical power storage using electric double layer according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: in the lower end chlorine dibutyl glue kinds of pipeline (3) when cylindrical nanometer porous material (4) and detachable threaded tube (3) assembling
Insulating cement is sealing adhesive, with ensure solion (11) be pressed type rubber piston (2) press-in cylindrical nanometer porous material
(4) flow through from porous material (4) completely during.
5. a kind of device converting mechanical energy into electrical power storage using electric double layer according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: described cylindrical nanometer porous material (4) adopts Graphene, CNT, activated carbon or compound nanoporous material
Material.
6. a kind of device converting mechanical energy into electrical power storage using electric double layer according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: the described copper sheet (7) sticking in open flume type void channels (6) groove be annular as collector, its diameter and open flume type
The draw-in groove of void channels (6) is consistent and is embedded in groove, and another copper sheet (7) is to be surrounded on the outside ring of void channels (6)
Shape is as to electrode.
7. a kind of device converting mechanical energy into electrical power storage using electric double layer according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: described solion (11) adopts cacl2, the less solion of nacl or kcl particle diameter.
8. a kind of device converting mechanical energy into electrical power storage using electric double layer according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: described small-sized electric storage device (5) adopts lithium ion battery, and draws wire, and the electric energy for miscellaneous equipment uses.
9. a kind of device converting mechanical energy into electrical power storage using electric double layer according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: the described quantity being opened in the aperture changing or filling solion (11) on the wall of insulated high-strength shell (1) side is two,
Symmetrical is opened on the wall of insulated high-strength shell (1) side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620719069.4U CN205901629U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Utilize electric double layer to become device that electric energy was stored with mechanical energy conversion |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620719069.4U CN205901629U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Utilize electric double layer to become device that electric energy was stored with mechanical energy conversion |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108039836A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-15 | 西安华泰博源质量检测有限公司 | A kind of device and method that useless vibrational energy capture is carried out using electric double layer |
| CN109139339A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-04 | 大连海事大学 | Wave energy generating set and electricity-generating method |
| CN109458314A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-12 | 西北工业大学 | The method and device of electricity collection is realized using microlayer model |
| CN111987934A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-24 | 河海大学 | Cantilever beam vibration power generation device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201620719069.4U patent/CN205901629U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108039836A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-15 | 西安华泰博源质量检测有限公司 | A kind of device and method that useless vibrational energy capture is carried out using electric double layer |
| CN109139339A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-04 | 大连海事大学 | Wave energy generating set and electricity-generating method |
| CN109139339B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2024-01-09 | 大连海事大学 | Wave energy power generation device and power generation method |
| CN109458314A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-12 | 西北工业大学 | The method and device of electricity collection is realized using microlayer model |
| CN109458314B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-02-18 | 西北工业大学 | Method and device for realizing electric energy collection by using micro-droplets |
| CN111987934A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-24 | 河海大学 | Cantilever beam vibration power generation device |
| CN111987934B (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2024-04-02 | 河海大学 | Cantilever beam vibration power generation device |
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