CN205897825U - Drying machine - Google Patents

Drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205897825U
CN205897825U CN201620694221.8U CN201620694221U CN205897825U CN 205897825 U CN205897825 U CN 205897825U CN 201620694221 U CN201620694221 U CN 201620694221U CN 205897825 U CN205897825 U CN 205897825U
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Prior art keywords
air
drying unit
conveying device
heater
drying
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CN201620694221.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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顾文杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drying machine, including a plurality of end to end stoving units and conveyor, conveyor runs through a plurality of stoving units, the stoving unit includes box, heating device, fan and circulation wind channel, heating device fixed connection is on conveyor upper portion, the circulation wind channel lies in the conveyor lateral part, and the circulated air way has air intake and air outlet, and the air intake lies in the heating device lower part, and the fan installs in air intake department, and the air outlet lies in heating device upper portion, and heating device is aimed at to the air outlet. The utility model discloses can adjust the quantity of whole piece drying machine stoving unit according to waiting that the scattered form fibre variety of drying is different with humidity, reach best energy -conserving effect, it is effectual to dry, and energy utilization is high.

Description

A kind of dryer
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of dryer, more particularly, to a kind of drying plant of bulk fiber.
Background technology
Bulk fiber includes wool, cotton, viscose glue, cashmere, rabbit suede, the staple in bulk such as ermine suede, and bulk fiber needs after cleaning Drying and processing to be carried out, is dried and is completed by dryer.Traditional drying plant be integral type drying plant it is impossible to according to dissipate The wetness of shape fiber adjusts the length of drying line, can only control the temperature of heater, but due to the more difficult control of bulk fiber Drying time processed and drying temperature, therefore drying effect are very undesirable.Energy-saving effect is also bad.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can be different with wetness according to bulk fiber kind to be dried, adjust The quantity of whole bar drying machine drying unit, reaches optimum energy-saving effect, good drying effect, the high dryer of using energy source.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of dryer, including multiple bakings that join end to end Dry unit and conveying device, conveying device runs through multiple drying units, and described drying unit includes casing, heater, blower fan And circulation air path, described heater is fixedly connected on conveying device top, and described circulation air path is located at conveying device sidepiece, follows Ring air channel has air inlet and air outlet, and air inlet is located at heater bottom, and blower fan is connected with circulation air path, air outlet position In heater top, and air outlet be aligned heater.
Described conveying device includes the circulation conveying line that drive mechanism, track and polylith delivery board are constituted, described drying list In the casing of unit, there are two pieces of installing plates, two pieces of installing plates are equipped with track, delivery board is driven by drive mechanism and track It is slidably matched.
The blower fan of described drying unit and circulation air path all just have two, and two circulation air paths are distributed in conveying device Both sides, the be aligned heater of the air outlet inclination of two circulation air paths.
Described heater top also has sieve plate.
Described drying unit also has two blocks of gear hair plates, and gear hair plates is fixedly connected on corresponding installing plate, and is located at defeated Send the top both sides of device.
After the drying unit of described most end, road also has cooling storehouse, and cooling storehouse includes warehouse, cooling blower and cooling wind Road, two air inlets of cooling air channel are located at the both sides of conveying device respectively, and cooling air channel stretches out outside cooling storehouse, cooling blower It is arranged on cooling air channel.
At least one drying unit top of described most end has the heat energy return duct connecting with the casing of drying unit Road, heat energy return line is connected with the casing of the drying unit in Qian road by connecting line.
Remove the drying unit with heat energy return line, the circulation air path top of other drying units has air draft Mouthful, exhaust outlet has damper, each exhaust outlet all with hydrofuge pipeline connection.
Described blower fan passes through Motor drive.
After said structure, inclusion of the present utility model multiple join end to end drying unit and conveying devices, conveying dress Put and run through multiple drying units.Kind therefore according to bulk fiber and humidity are determining the quantity of drying unit.Dry single Unit's head and the tail offset together, constitute different length, the drying line of varying number drying unit, to meet different the doing of different cultivars The drying of the bulk fiber of humidity needs.And each drying unit includes heater, blower fan and circulation air path, heater It is fixedly connected on conveying device top, circulation air path is located at conveying device sidepiece, circulation air path has air inlet and air outlet, enters Air port is located at heater bottom, and air outlet is located at heater top, and air outlet be aligned heater.The heat of heater Amount be aligned bulk fiber is dried, and is extracted into heater top by blower fan, and be aligned bulk fiber is circulated heating, therefore Drying efficiency is high, good drying effect, and using energy source is high.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the a-a sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the b-b sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the i portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment that accompanying drawing is given, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of dryer, including multiple join end to end drying unit 1 and conveying devices 2, Conveying device 2 runs through multiple drying units 1, and described drying unit 1 includes casing 11, heater 12, blower fan 13 and circulated air Road 14, described heater 12 is fixedly connected on conveying device 2 top, and described circulation air path 14 is located at conveying device 2 sidepiece, follows Ring air channel 14 has air inlet 141 and air outlet 142, air inlet 141 be located at heater 12 bottom, and blower fan 13 be arranged on into At air port 141, air outlet 142 is located at heater 12 top, and air outlet 142 be aligned heater 12.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1,3, described conveying device 2 includes what drive mechanism 21, track 22 and polylith delivery board 23 were constituted Circulation conveying line, has two pieces of installing plates 111, two pieces of installing plates 111 is equipped with track in the casing 11 of described drying unit 1 22, delivery board 23 is passed through drive mechanism 21 driving and is slidably matched with track 22.Conveying device 2 runs through multiple drying units 1, carries out Conveying operation.Bulk fiber is placed on delivery board 23, is driven by drive mechanism 21, shown in Figure 1, move from left to right Dynamic, through the drying of multiple drying units 1, get to drying effect.In conveying, delivery board 23 in rail 22 is slided.
Shown in Figure 3, the blower fan 13 of described drying unit 1 and circulation air path 14 all just have two, and two circulated airs Road 14 is distributed in the both sides of conveying device 2, the be aligned heater 12 of air outlet 142 inclination of two circulation air paths 14.Setting Two circulation air paths 14 and blower fan 13, significantly more efficient can carry out drying and processing, good drying effect using unnecessary heat.Go out The be aligned heater 12 that air port 142 tilts can the significantly more efficient blowout area improving wind-force.
Shown in Figure 3, described heater 12 top also has sieve plate 3, in conjunction with the air outlet of circulation air path 14, by In circulation air path 14, the fine hair of bulk is had by the heating in the air of blower fan 13 suction, these fine hair can be hindered by sieve plate 3 Every making fine hair not fall out on heater.
Shown in Figure 3, described drying unit 1 also has two blocks of gear hair plates 4, and gear hair plates 4 is fixedly connected on corresponding peace On dress plate 111, and it is located at the top both sides of conveying device 2.Because fine hair is bulk structure, therefore conveyed in placement fiber When, in order to prevent bulk fiber to be involved in conveying device.Cause conveying device stuck.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1,4, after the drying unit 1 of described most end, road also has cooling storehouse 5, and cooling storehouse 5 includes warehouse 51st, cooling blower 52 and cooling air channel 53, two air inlets 531 of cooling air channel 53 are located at the both sides of conveying device 2 respectively, and Cooling air channel 53 stretches out outside cooling storehouse 5, and cooling blower 52 is arranged on cooling air channel 53.The effect in cooling storehouse 5 is to have dried The bulk fiber becoming is circulated air cooling so that bulk fiber can quickly enter normal temperature state.Avoid the temperature of bulk fiber Higher than normal temperature, and the moisture in absorption air, control the regain of bulk fiber.
Shown in Figure 2, two drying unit 1 tops of described most end are had and are connected with the casing 11 of drying unit 1 Heat energy return line 6, heat energy return line 6 connected with the casing 11 of the drying unit 1 in Qian road by connecting line 7.By Complete the stage already at drying when being transported to two drying units 1 of most end in bulk fiber, therefore the two of most end The heat of road drying unit 1 can be transported to the baking in the drying unit 1 in Qian road, to Qian road by heat energy return line 6 Dry unit 1 carries out drying and processing, can saving energy consumption further, improve drying effect.
Shown in Figure 2, remove the drying unit 1 with heat energy return line 6, the circulated air of other drying units 1 Road 14 top has exhaust outlet 143, and exhaust outlet 143 has damper 8, and each exhaust outlet 143 is all with hydrofuge pipeline 10 even Logical.In order to control circulation air path 14 air outlet 142 go out monsoon intensity, it is to avoid dispel bulk fiber.The utility model is in circulation Air channel 14 top arranges exhaust outlet 143, and by adjusting the size of damper 8, to adjust air outlet 142 goes out monsoon intensity.
Shown in Figure 3, described blower fan 13 is driven by motor 9.
Shown in Figure 3, described sieve plate 3 is stainless (steel) wire orifice plate, sieve plate 3 corrosion resistance and good.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-5, when the utility model uses, bulk fiber is placed on the delivery board 23 of conveying device 2, from The drying unit 1 of the leftmost side enters, and transfers out from the cooling storehouse 5 of the rightmost side.The drive mechanism 21 of conveying device 2 is motor and subtracts Fast machine cooperation transmission, the ring-type pipeline that polylith delivery board 23 is constituted is circulated transmission.Drying unit 1 has both ends open Casing 11, according to the bulk fiber of different cultivars and different humidity, multiple drying units 1 can be set, by drying unit 1 Casing 11 mutually props up, and constitutes a complete drying line.When bulk fiber passes through each drying unit 1, heater 12 Bulk fiber is heated, heater 12 can be multiple heating such as steam heating, infrared heating and electrothermal tube Structure, while heater 12 runs, two blower fans 13 positioned at conveying device 2 both sides are many by heater 12 bottom Waste heat amount is transported to heater top by circulation air path 14, and is directed at bulk fiber and is circulated heating, dries effect Fruit is substantially.In order to improve the cyclic utilization rate of heat energy further, the heat of two drying units 1 in last road can meet The demand for heat of bulk fiber, before the heat of two drying units 1 in therefore last road is returned to by heat energy return line 6 The drying unit 1 in road is dried, and in order to control the wind intensity of the air outlet 142 of the blower fan 13 of drying unit 1, prevents Wind-force is too strong to dispel fiber, arranges exhaust outlet 143, discharged part wind-force by damper 8 on circulation air path 14.This reality With novel pin, the integral type drying plant of prior art is improved, can be according to bulk fiber kind to be dried and humidity Degree is different, the quantity of adjustment whole piece drying machine drying unit, reaches optimum energy-saving effect, good drying effect, using energy source is high.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model it is noted that ordinary skill for this area For personnel, on the premise of creating design without departing from the utility model, some deformation can also be made and improve, these all belong to In protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of dryer it is characterised in that: include multiple drying units that join end to end (1) and conveying device (2), conveying device (2) multiple drying units (1) are run through, described drying unit (1) includes casing (11), heater (12), blower fan (13) and follows Ring air channel (14), described heater (12) is fixedly connected on conveying device (2) top, and described circulation air path (14) is located at conveying Device (2) sidepiece, circulation air path (14) has air inlet (141) and air outlet (142), and air inlet (141) is located at heater (12) bottom, and blower fan (13) is connected with circulation air path (14), air outlet (142) is located at heater (12) top, and air-out Mouth (142) be aligned heater (12).
2. dryer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described conveying device (2) includes drive mechanism (21), rail The circulation conveying line that road (22) and polylith delivery board (23) are constituted, has two pieces of peaces in the casing (11) of described drying unit (1) Dress plate (111), two pieces of installing plates (111) are equipped with track (22), and delivery board (23) passes through drive mechanism (21) and drives and rail Road (22) is slidably matched.
3. dryer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the blower fan (13) of described drying unit (1) and circulated air Road (14) all just has two, and two circulation air paths (14) are distributed in the both sides of conveying device (2), two circulation air paths (14) The be aligned heater (12) that air outlet (142) tilts.
4. dryer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described heater (12) top also has sieve plate (3).
5. dryer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described drying unit (1) also have two pieces gear hair plates (4), gear hair plates (4) is fixedly connected on corresponding installing plate (111), and is located at the top both sides of conveying device (2).
6. dryer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the drying unit (1) of described most end also has in road afterwards Cooling storehouse (5), cooling storehouse (5) inclusion warehouse (51), cooling blower (52) and cooling air channel (53), two of cooling air channel (53) Air inlet (531) is located at the both sides of conveying device (2) respectively, and cooling air channel (53) stretches out cooling storehouse (5) outward, cooling blower (52) it is arranged on cooling air channel (53).
7. dryer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: at least one drying unit (1) of described most end top Portion has the heat energy return line (6) connecting with the casing (11) of drying unit (1), and heat energy return line (6) passes through connecting tube Road (7) is connected with the casing (11) of the drying unit (1) in Qian road.
8. dryer according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: remove and there is the drying unit of heat energy return line (6) (1), circulation air path (14) top of other drying units (1) has exhaust outlet (143), and exhaust outlet has regulation on (143) Air door (8), each exhaust outlet (143) is all connected with hydrofuge pipeline (10).
9. dryer according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: described blower fan (13) pass through motor (9) drive.
CN201620694221.8U 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Drying machine Active CN205897825U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620694221.8U CN205897825U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620694221.8U CN205897825U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Drying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205897825U true CN205897825U (en) 2017-01-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620694221.8U Active CN205897825U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Drying machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205897825U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106017038A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-12 顾文杰 Dryer
CN109210906A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-15 江苏天地化纤有限公司 A kind of thermal cycle device for drying chemical fiber
CN112284112A (en) * 2020-11-21 2021-01-29 浙江衣拿智能科技股份有限公司 Dryer with heat energy recycling function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106017038A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-12 顾文杰 Dryer
CN109210906A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-15 江苏天地化纤有限公司 A kind of thermal cycle device for drying chemical fiber
CN112284112A (en) * 2020-11-21 2021-01-29 浙江衣拿智能科技股份有限公司 Dryer with heat energy recycling function

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