CN205895481U - Artifical water scenery waterfall system - Google Patents

Artifical water scenery waterfall system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205895481U
CN205895481U CN201620843355.1U CN201620843355U CN205895481U CN 205895481 U CN205895481 U CN 205895481U CN 201620843355 U CN201620843355 U CN 201620843355U CN 205895481 U CN205895481 U CN 205895481U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waterfall
hydraulic turbine
plunge pool
horizontal stand
grid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620843355.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余薇薇
杜青韋
陈士凌
周漫宇
赵雅倩
黄洋洋
陈杰云
万巧玲
罗宝坤
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620843355.1U priority Critical patent/CN205895481U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205895481U publication Critical patent/CN205895481U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an artifical water scenery waterfall system, set up in a plunge pool of horizontal stand below with corresponding including going out the horizontal stand, install the main water pump of using in the plunge pool, main water pumps the mouth of a river and leads to pipe and be connected to out to go out water on the horizontal stand and form waterfall, a serial communication port, still be provided with the hydraulic turbine in the plunge pool, hydraulic turbine one side blade is just to the setting of waterfall drop direction, hydraulic turbine output shaft has the generator, generator power output end is connected with the auxiliary pump who installs in the plunge pool, the auxiliary pump delivery port leads to pipe and is connected to out on the horizontal stand. The utility model has the advantages of can improve energy utilization, avoid energy loss extravagant, lower view waterfall running cost.

Description

A kind of artificial waterscape waterfall system
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of man-made waterfall landscape, especially relates to a kind of artificial waterscape waterfall system.
Background technology
With the raising of expanding economy and people's living standard, people more pay attention to the life style of green health, It is no longer simple pursuing spacious convenient and more lie in outside greening installation, thus arisen at the historic moment many green landscapes. Wherein waterscape waterfall is often used with the makings of its unique artistic effect peace sum, and waterscape waterfall refers to manually by water extraction liter Fall, to eminence, the landscape forming man-made waterfall, but waterscape waterfall facility usually may require that additional mass energy will in use Water is fallen to certain altitude by water pump lifting, and this process is power consumption.Meanwhile, after waterscape waterfall drops into lower section pond, Directly clash into pond and eliminate gravitional force, lead to energy loss to waste.Therefore existing waterscape waterfall all to there is operating cost higher, The more low defect of capacity usage ratio.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: how to provide a kind of energy Enough improve capacity usage ratio, compared with the artificial waterscape waterfall system of low operating cost.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of artificial waterscape waterfall system, including the plunge pool going out horizontal stand be correspondingly arranged in out below horizontal stand, falls Primary water pump is installed in pond, primary pump outlet is connected to out horizontal stand upper water-out by water pipe and forms waterfall, and it is special Levy and be, in plunge pool, be additionally provided with the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic turbine side blade is just to waterfall drop direction setting, hydraulic turbine output shaft It is connected with electromotor, Generator electrical outfan is connected with the auxiliary pump being arranged in plunge pool, auxiliary pump outlet It is connected to out on horizontal stand by water pipe.
So, the gravitional force being additionally arranged hydraulic turbine conversion current in the system is kinetic energy and is generated electricity, and then drives The auxiliary pump operating set up, realizes the service hoisting to water body.So dramatically reduce burden and the energy consumption of primary water pump, The energy is made to obtain effective recycle and reuse.Improve capacity usage ratio and reduce the operation of artificial waterscape waterfall and become This.
As optimization, it is located in described plunge pool and is additionally provided with scum silica frost grid, scum silica frost lattice and the hydraulic turbine between below waterfall Grid are obliquely installed and lower end and the contact of plunge pool bottom are so that structure between the plunge pool pool wall of scum silica frost grid and waterfall side Become collection slag region.
It is so because landscape waterfall is exposed to outdoor for a long time with water, vulnerable to pollution belongs to four class water bodys, and water quality is not It is very good, more floating thing may be contained wherein, leaveves one class such as descending slowly and lightly;Therefore current can warp first Cross scum silica frost grid, remove the larger floating thing of the particle size of waterfall landscape water, prevent its mill to follow-up turbine blade Damage, protect the operation of follow-up turbine power generating device high efficient and reliable.
As optimization, the described hydraulic turbine include being arranged in pairs multigroup and along waterfall width spread configuration, every group Two hydraulic turbine centre positions connect a described electromotor, and each generator output end passes through after being connected to grid-connecting apparatus again Commutator is connected to auxiliary pump.
As such, it is possible to substantially the energy of waterfall is reclaimed in conversion, each electromotor is after grid-connected and rectification, permissible simultaneously Preferably drive auxiliary pump work.
As optimization, go out, between horizontal stand and plunge pool, waterfall rear be provided with side wall, side wall is provided with light fixture, Described generator output end is provided by the circuit of photosensitive switch and light fixture connects.
So, when daytime, light was stronger, photosensitive switch disconnects light fixture place circuit, and light fixture does not work, and evening light is examined Measure light weaker when, light fixture place circuit connected by photosensitive switch, and light fixture is luminous on rear side of waterfall, and light passes through waterfall and projects, Form dim aesthetic feeling, and can also adjust and make it produce dazzling rainbow effect, drastically increase landscape appreciative and Aesthetic property.
Further, described light fixture is color lamp.Appreciation effect can preferably be improved.
In sum, this utility model has and can improve capacity usage ratio, it is to avoid energy dissipation wastes, relatively low landscape waterfall The advantage of cloth operating cost.
Brief description:
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is embodied as this utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment and example, the utility model is described in further detail.
Specific embodiment: as shown in figure 1, a kind of artificial waterscape waterfall system, including going out horizontal stand 1 and be correspondingly arranged in Go out the plunge pool 2 of horizontal stand 1 lower section, primary water pump 3 is installed in plunge pool 2, primary water pump 3 outlet passes through water pipe (water pipe In figure does not show) it is connected to out horizontal stand 1 upper water-out formation waterfall 5, it is additionally provided with the hydraulic turbine 6, the hydraulic turbine 6 one in plunge pool 2 Just to waterfall 5 drop direction setting, the hydraulic turbine 6 output shaft is connected with electromotor 7, electromotor 7 power output end and peace to lateral lobe piece The auxiliary pump 8 being contained in plunge pool 2 is connected, and auxiliary pump 8 outlet is connected to out on horizontal stand 1 by water pipe.
So, the gravitional force being additionally arranged hydraulic turbine conversion current in the system is kinetic energy and is generated electricity, and then drives The auxiliary pump operating set up, realizes the service hoisting to water body.So dramatically reduce burden and the energy consumption of primary water pump, The energy is made to obtain effective recycle and reuse.Improve capacity usage ratio and reduce the operation of artificial waterscape waterfall and become This.
Wherein, it is located in described plunge pool 2 and be additionally provided with scum silica frost grid 9, scum silica frost grid and the hydraulic turbine 6 between below waterfall 9 are obliquely installed and lower end and the contact of plunge pool bottom are so that structure between the plunge pool pool wall of scum silica frost grid and waterfall side Become collection slag region.So current can first pass around scum silica frost grid, removes the larger floating of the particle size of waterfall landscape water Thing, prevents its abrasion to follow-up turbine blade, protects the operation of follow-up turbine power generating device high efficient and reliable, Ji Zhaqu Domain can facilitate centralized collection scum silica frost and realize cleaning from its both sides.
Wherein, the described hydraulic turbine 6 include being arranged in pairs multigroup and along waterfall width spread configuration, two of every group Hydraulic turbine centre position connects a described electromotor 7, and each generator output end passes through after being connected to grid-connecting apparatus 10 again Commutator 4 is connected to auxiliary pump 8.
As such, it is possible to substantially the energy of waterfall is reclaimed in conversion, each electromotor is after grid-connected and rectification, permissible simultaneously Preferably drive auxiliary pump work.
Wherein, go out, between horizontal stand and plunge pool, waterfall rear is provided with side wall, side wall is provided with light fixture, described Generator output end is provided by the circuit of photosensitive switch and light fixture connects (not showing in this structure chart).
So, when daytime, light was stronger, photosensitive switch disconnects light fixture place circuit, and light fixture does not work, and evening light is examined Measure light weaker when, light fixture place circuit connected by photosensitive switch, and light fixture is luminous on rear side of waterfall, and light passes through waterfall and projects, Form dim aesthetic feeling, and can also adjust and make it produce dazzling rainbow effect, drastically increase landscape appreciative and Aesthetic property.Further, described light fixture is color lamp.Appreciation effect can preferably be improved.
When being embodied as, under identical head, its specific speed is height compared with Francis turbine.Application head is about 3 and arrives 80m.Axial-flow mini generating set is exploitation low water headWaterThe preferable mode of power resource, according to its runner bucket among running Can rotate, axial-flow Kaplan and two kinds of axial fixed blade propeller water turbine formula can be divided into again.The blade of fixed-blade propeller turbine is fixed on runner On body, blade angle degree can not be in operation change, and efficiency curve is compared with steep it is adaptable to load variations are little or can use adjustment machine Group is run number of units to adapt to the power station of load variations.According to its feature, it is generally used for exerting oneself less, head is relatively low and head becomes The less power station of change amplitude.Due to build landscape waterfall, belong to low-head hydraulic exploitation it is adaptable to this.It is computed and look into again Ask, when being embodied as can preferred nyhprt-6 model axial flow hydraulic turbine, demand can be met well.
When being embodied as, the inquiry through data and the comparison of all types of small pump sample parameter, auxiliary pump is final Determine and use xa100/20 small-sized xa horizontal single-stage single suction elevator pump, close to 170m3/h, lift, in 11.5m, consumes its flow Power is 11kw, produces electrical power less than the electromotor of above-mentioned calculating, can save the electric energy loss of nearly a quarter.Immersible pump is direct Put in water, be not required to connect drinking-water pipe;The pump housing carry filtration, install one cover, may filter that the debris such as larger particles, leaveves it is allowed to By containing liquid such as a small amount of soft particle, impurity, oils, using effect more preferably and can increase the service life.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of artificial waterscape waterfall system, including the plunge pool going out horizontal stand be correspondingly arranged in out below horizontal stand, drop Primary water pump is installed in pond, primary pump outlet is connected to out horizontal stand upper water-out by water pipe and forms waterfall, its feature It is, in plunge pool, is additionally provided with the hydraulic turbine, just to waterfall drop direction setting, hydraulic turbine output shaft is even for hydraulic turbine side blade It is connected to electromotor, Generator electrical outfan is connected with the auxiliary pump being arranged in plunge pool, auxiliary pump outlet leads to Cross water pipe to be connected to out on horizontal stand.
2. artificial waterscape waterfall system as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that in described plunge pool be located at waterfall below and It is additionally provided with scum silica frost grid, scum silica frost grid is obliquely installed and lower end contacts with plunge pool bottom so that scum silica frost lattice between the hydraulic turbine Collection slag region is constituted between the plunge pool pool wall of grid and waterfall side.
3. artificial waterscape waterfall system as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that the described hydraulic turbine include being arranged in pairs many Group and along waterfall width spread configuration, every group of two hydraulic turbine centre positions connect a described electromotor, each generate electricity Machine outfan is connected to auxiliary pump through commutator after being connected to grid-connecting apparatus again.
4. artificial waterscape waterfall system as claimed in claim 1 is located at waterfall it is characterised in that going out between horizontal stand and plunge pool Cloth rear is provided with side wall, and side wall is provided with light fixture, described generator output end be provided by photosensitive switch circuit and Light fixture connects.
5. artificial waterscape waterfall system as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that described light fixture is color lamp.
CN201620843355.1U 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Artifical water scenery waterfall system Expired - Fee Related CN205895481U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620843355.1U CN205895481U (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Artifical water scenery waterfall system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620843355.1U CN205895481U (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Artifical water scenery waterfall system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205895481U true CN205895481U (en) 2017-01-18

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ID=57782746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620843355.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205895481U (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Artifical water scenery waterfall system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205895481U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106938583A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-11 刘全义 Double season waterfall platforms

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106938583A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-11 刘全义 Double season waterfall platforms

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170118

Termination date: 20200805