CN205895193U - Tuningout polish rod sealing device is prevented spouting by high abrasion - Google Patents

Tuningout polish rod sealing device is prevented spouting by high abrasion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205895193U
CN205895193U CN201620602188.1U CN201620602188U CN205895193U CN 205895193 U CN205895193 U CN 205895193U CN 201620602188 U CN201620602188 U CN 201620602188U CN 205895193 U CN205895193 U CN 205895193U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resisting
wear
polished rod
high abrasion
packing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620602188.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史志升
史明慧
康庆刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620602188.1U priority Critical patent/CN205895193U/en
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Publication of CN205895193U publication Critical patent/CN205895193U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a tuningout polish rod sealing device is prevented spouting by high abrasion belongs to oil field pumping unit field, and its structure includes base, translation base and universal spheroid, and universal spheroidal bottom sets up in the translation base, is provided with between base and the translation base and exempts from the subassembly that travels empty, leave the tuningout clearance between universal spheroid and the first clamp handle, does this tuningout clearance make sealed ware wholly can swing 10 in 360 arbitrary directions 20, realized with the radial tuningout centering of the automation of polished rod, solved the load wearing and tearing increase of inclined to one side mill, the beam -pumping unit load that has significantly reduced, using electricity wisely about 20%, from top to bottom set gradually wear -resisting V cylindricality packing of opening and the wear -resisting toper packing of opening in the inboard cavity in universal spheroidal well upper portion, sealing performance is good, long service life, universal spheroidal top is provided with takes off blowout preventer absolutely, prevents liquid ejection in the pit, has avoided because of taking off crude oil loss, the environmental pollution scheduling problem that causes absolutely.

Description

High abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of oil-pumping equipment in oil field, specifically a kind of high abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod seal Device.
Background technology
Applicant has applied for that on March 24th, 2008 patent name is " new multistage sealing wellhead polished rod seal Device ", the utility model patent of Patent No. 200820107840.8, this patent efficiently solves the technology of polished rod sealer in the past Defect, but still suffer from following technical problem in actual use: 1) when oil pumping polish rod occurs disconnected de-, sealer upper port Cannot automatic-sealed, liquid sprays from down-hole, causes crude stream to become estranged environmental pollution;2) packing_seal performance is undesirable, uses Short life;3) because the defect of design structure, spheroid can not voluntarily tuningout;4) integral sealing effect of sealer is undesirable;5) There is oil pumping emptying problem.
Content of the invention
Technical assignment of the present utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of automatic blowout-prevention, automatic deflection adjusting High abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer.
The utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
High abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer, including the base being connected with well head, translation base, universal spheroid, universal The bottom of spheroid is arranged in translation base and uses the first set lever.
It is provided between described base and translation base and exempts to be vented assembly, this is exempted to be vented assembly and includes two and be oppositely arranged Transverse translation formula piston, two transverse translation formula pistons is respectively arranged with seal and cooperatively forms intersection dislocation seal.
Tuningout gap is left, this tuningout gap makes the sealer integrally can be between described universal spheroid and the first set lever 360 ° of any directions swing 10 ° -20 °.
From top to bottom it is disposed with opening wear-resisting v cylindricality packing in the middle and upper part inner chambers of universal spheroid and opening is resistance to Mill tapered packing.
The top of described universal spheroid is provided with disconnected de- blowout hookup, and this device is included one and is connected with multi-directional ball body phase Protective case, is horizontally arranged with high-strength blowout prevention ball, spring and locking cap in protective case, spring is located at locking cap and high-strength blowout prevention Between ball, described protective case is provided with the second set lever.
Preferably, above-mentioned transverse translation formula piston controls translation position by can be manually rotated handwheel.
Preferably, the nexine of the wear-resisting v cylindricality packing of above-mentioned opening is high abrasion resisting material, and outer layer is highly elastic material.
Preferably, being respectively arranged below of the top of the wear-resisting v cylindricality packing of above-mentioned opening and the wear-resisting tapered packing of opening Polished rod sheath.
Preferably, the quantity of the wear-resisting v cylindricality packing of above-mentioned opening is 4, and v font groove face is relatively, and incision staggers, groove Interior added with butter.
Preferably, the quantity of the wear-resisting tapered packing of above-mentioned opening is 1.
Preferably, above-mentioned universal spheroid peace is moved and is provided with ball face sealing between base.
High abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer of the present utility model compared with prior art, produced beneficial effect It is:
1) because the top design of sealer has disconnected de- blowout hookup, so when oil pumping polish rod occurs disconnected de-, high intensity Spray-proof ball automatic plugging sealer upper port under external force, prevents down-hole liquid from spraying, it is to avoid take off, because disconnected, cause former The problems such as oil loss, environmental pollution;
2) opening wear-resisting v cylindricality packing is adopted new technology and is made, and nexine is high abrasion resisting material outer layer is high resiliency material Material, the V-shaped groove on surface can form clinging force with polished rod after pressurized, and this gas well gas pressure can make v font packing freely stretch, V-shaped groove In trapped fuel can play self-lubricating function again;The wear-resisting tapered packing of opening can pass through free modification again, and increasing wear extent increase makes With the life-span, good seal performance, the purpose of long service life are reached;
3) the direction spinfunction of universal spheroid, makes sealer integrally can swing 10 ° -20 ° in 360 ° of any directions, realizes Automatic radial direction tuningout centering with polished rod, solves eccentric wear load wear and increases, greatly reduce pumping unit load, economize on Electricity 20% about;
4) bottom two ends intersection dislocation seal, plus the high intensity anti-wear sheath at the upper and lower two of packing forms multi-stage sealed Chain, high pressure resistant so that polished rod is not contacted up to 25mpa, any metallic object avoid polished rod abrasion;
5) sealer bottom design two transverse translation formula, leading portion intersection airtight combination, only need to can be manually rotated hand Wheel, you can seal well head, changes top packing, and dependable performance is simple to operate.
6) tight lock handle manually, is not required to pipe wrench, greatly reduces the labour intensity of mining facilities, can save the time, Improve efficiency.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, base, 2, translation base, 3, universal spheroid, the 4, first set lever, 5, transverse translation formula piston, 6, Intersect dislocation seal, 7, tuningout gap, 8, opening wear-resisting v cylindricality packing, 9, the wear-resisting tapered packing of opening, 10, protective case, 11st, high-strength blowout prevention ball, 12, spring, 13, locking cap, the 14, second set lever, 15, can be manually rotated handwheel, 16, polished rod shield Set, 17, ball face sealing.
Specific embodiment
1 high abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer of the present utility model is described in detail below below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, high abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer of the present utility model, its structure includes being connected with well head Base 1, translation base 2, universal spheroid 3, the bottom of universal spheroid 3 is arranged in translation base 2 and with the first set lever 4 Locking, is provided with ball face sealing 17, is provided with and exempts to put between translation base 2 and base 1 between universal spheroid 3 and translation base 2 Empty assembly, this is exempted from emptying assembly and includes two transverse translation formula pistons 5 being oppositely arranged, and two transverse translation formula pistons 5 divide Be not provided with seal and cooperatively form intersection dislocation seal 6, transverse translation formula piston 5 by can be manually rotated handwheel 15 control flat Pan position.
Tuningout gap 7 is left, this tuningout gap 7 makes sealer overall between described universal spheroid 3 and the first set lever 4 10 ° -20 ° can be swung in 360 ° of any directions.
From top to bottom it is disposed with opening wear-resisting v cylindricality packing 8 and opening in the middle and upper part inner chambers of universal spheroid 3 Wear-resisting tapered packing 9;The nexine of the wear-resisting v cylindricality packing 8 of described opening is high abrasion resisting material, and outer layer is highly elastic material, has 4 Individual, and v font groove face is relatively, incision staggers, added with butter in groove;The quantity of the wear-resisting tapered packing 9 of described opening is 1. The top of opening wear-resisting v cylindricality packing 8 and the wear-resisting tapered packing of opening 9 be respectively arranged below polished rod sheath 16.
The top of described universal spheroid 3 is provided with disconnected de- blowout hookup, and this device is included one and is connected with universal spheroid 3 Protective case 10, be horizontally arranged with high-strength blowout prevention ball 11, spring 12 and locking cap 13 in protective case 10, spring 12 be located at locking Between cap 13 and high-strength blowout prevention ball 11, described protective case 10 is provided with the second set lever 14.
First set lever 4 and the second set lever 14 manually, without pipe wrench, greatly reduce mining facilities workman Labour intensity, can save the time, raise labour efficiency.
High abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer of the present utility model, it is as follows that it installs and uses main points:
1) corresponding specifications and models are selected according to light shank diameter, must be the burr on polished rod, drier oil, rust spot before installation Clean Deng eliminating impurities, and coat lubricating oil.
2) pour in sealer 100ml about machine oil, be sequentially enclosed within the protective case that polished rod top is installed on polished rod.
3) sealer bottom is connected firm, filling " v " font packing 4, tapered packing 1 (attention: " v " with oil pipe Relatively, incision staggers font groove face, adds butter in groove).
4) screw each connection member by order from top to bottom, especially notice that ball will be with polished rod follow-up centering, hand at body The spherical pressure cap of dynamic fastening (do not reveal according to crude oil and be defined).
5) it is sequentially loaded into spray-proof ball in blowout prevention body, spring, locking pressure cap, whole to each portion normal work is transferred in examination.
6) as the sealed packing on top need to be changed, screw and can be manually rotated handwheel, make intersection dislocation sealing shroud hold polished rod envelope tightly Live well head.
High abrasion its processing and fabricating of blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer of the present utility model is simple and convenient, by specification accompanying drawing institute Show processing and fabricating.

Claims (7)

1. high abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer, including the base (1) being connected with well head, translation base (2), universal spheroid (3), the bottom of universal spheroid (3) be arranged in translation base (2) and locked with the first set lever (4) it is characterised in that:
It is provided between described base (1) and translation base (2) and exempts to be vented assembly, this is exempted to be vented assembly and includes two and be oppositely arranged Transverse translation formula piston (5), two transverse translations formula piston (5) are respectively arranged with seal and cooperatively form intersection dislocation Seal (6);
Tuningout gap (7) is left, this tuningout gap (7) makes sealer between described universal spheroid (3) and the first set lever (4) Entirety can swing 10 ° -20 ° in 360 ° of any directions;
From top to bottom it is disposed with opening wear-resisting v cylindricality packing (8) and opening in the middle and upper part inner chambers of universal spheroid (3) Wear-resisting tapered packing (9);
The top of described universal spheroid (3) is provided with disconnected de- blowout hookup, and this device is included one and is connected with universal spheroid (3) Protective case (10), be horizontally arranged with high-strength blowout prevention ball (11), spring (12) and locking cap (13), spring in protective case (10) (12) it is located between locking cap (13) and high-strength blowout prevention ball (11), described protective case (10) is provided with the second set lever (14).
2. high abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described transverse translation formula is lived Plug (5) controls translation position by can be manually rotated handwheel (15).
3. high abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the wear-resisting v post of described opening The nexine of shape packing (8) is high abrasion resisting material, and outer layer is highly elastic material.
4. high abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: opening wear-resisting v cylindricality disk The top of root (8) and the wear-resisting tapered packing of opening (9) be respectively arranged below polished rod sheath (16).
5. high abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the wear-resisting v post of described opening The quantity of shape packing (8) is 4, and v font groove face is relatively, and incision staggers, added with butter in groove.
6. high abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the wear-resisting taper of described opening The quantity of packing (9) is 1.
7. high abrasion blowout prevention regulating polished rod sealer according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described universal spheroid (3) It is provided with ball face sealing (17) and translation base (2) between.
CN201620602188.1U 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Tuningout polish rod sealing device is prevented spouting by high abrasion Expired - Fee Related CN205895193U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620602188.1U CN205895193U (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Tuningout polish rod sealing device is prevented spouting by high abrasion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620602188.1U CN205895193U (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Tuningout polish rod sealing device is prevented spouting by high abrasion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205895193U true CN205895193U (en) 2017-01-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105863547A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-17 史志升 High-wear-resistant blowout-control deviation adjustment polished rod sealer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105863547A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-17 史志升 High-wear-resistant blowout-control deviation adjustment polished rod sealer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170118

Termination date: 20170620