CN205895185U - But sand control card draining formula oil pipe anchor - Google Patents
But sand control card draining formula oil pipe anchor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205895185U CN205895185U CN201620676071.8U CN201620676071U CN205895185U CN 205895185 U CN205895185 U CN 205895185U CN 201620676071 U CN201620676071 U CN 201620676071U CN 205895185 U CN205895185 U CN 205895185U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- central canal
- sands
- anchor device
- draining
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Abstract
But sand control card draining formula oil pipe anchor, including the center tube, the top cover of center tube has the piston, is provided with the oilhole mouth of taking the sand control net on the pipe wall of the center tube on piston right side, and the center tube upper end is connected with the top connection, top connection and piston locking, center tube middle part cover has slip sleeve, and the conical surface step of going up the centrum is connected to slip sleeve's left end step, goes up the spline step of centrum and is connected with the spline step of piston, and the inner chamber rear side of going up the centrum is provided with catch and locking ring sleeve, and the catch overlaps on the center tube with locking ring sleeve, the conical surface of centrum is down connected to the slip sleeve right -hand member, and afterbody and the draining cover of lower centrum are connected, are provided with the locking piece in the draining cover, the lower extreme of center tube passes through the connector and is connected with the lower clutch, during the use, the last cone of piston pushing struts the anchoring on the sleeve pipe with the slips, and the piston also promotes locking ring sleeve and makes the catch down, the locking piece has lost the support of draining cover, and the lower clutch parts with the center tube, realizes the draining, the utility model has the characteristics of prevent crude oil, sewage pollution.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of oilfield downhole operation construction usage anchor, can draining particularly to a kind of sands-proof check
Formula oil tube anchor device.
Background technology
In sucker rod pumping pumping system, in operation lower tubular column, due to hole deviation, the thick, casing deformation of oil, sleeve pipe wall erosion etc.
, often anchor incessantly or situations such as midway sets in problem.Operation is often associated with substantial oil during playing pump, sewage lands,
Sand grains flows in anchor inner body, causes sand card, impact grappling and deblocking effect.It is thus desirable to a kind of technology, Ji Nengshi
Existing sands-proof check can reduce crude oil, sewage pollution with draining, can reach grappling effect again, improve pump efficiency, reduce parts depreciation, inspection
Pump cycle, reduction maintenance cost, thus thoroughly solve this problem.
Anti-sand method can be roughly divided into four classes: mechanical sand control, chemical sand control, composite sand prevention and other sand control sides at present
Method.And these sand control measures are all to carry out sand control in the arrival end of oil well pump, but also can have a small amount of in the oil well pump port of export
Sand grains, is on the one hand that sand grains penetrates into and causes serious sand card problem in anchor, is on the other hand that sand grains causes anchor anchor
The abrasion of part, so that device cannot set and disanchor and ineffective, increases the cost of overhaul.
Content of the invention
The technical problem that this utility model solves is to provide a kind of sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device, is prevented from sand
Grain penetrates into and causes serious sand card problem in anchor so that device sets disanchors, and reduces the cost of overhaul.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
Sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device, including central canal 10, the upper part of central canal 10 is cased with piston 3, piston 3
It is provided with the oilhole mouth 22 with sand control screens, central canal 10 upper end is connected with top connection 1, above connects on the tube wall of central canal 10 on right side
1 is locked with piston 3;It is cased with slip sleeve 11, the left end step of slip sleeve 11 connects the conical surface platform of upper vertebral body 9 in the middle part of central canal 10
Rank, the spline step of upper vertebral body 9 is connected with the spline step of piston 3, is provided with lock ring 8 and lock ring on rear side of the inner chamber of upper vertebral body 9
Set 6, lock ring 8 is placed on central canal 10 with lock ring set 6;Slip sleeve 11 right-hand member connects the conical surface of hypocentrum 14, the tail of hypocentrum 14
Portion is connected with draining set 16, is provided with closing piece 17 in draining set 16;Union joint 19 and lower contact 21 are passed through in the lower end of central canal 10
Connect.
Rectangle slip groove 23 is provided with described slip sleeve 11, in slip groove 23, is provided with slips 13, slips 13 with
It is provided with flat spring 12, slips 13 is placed on central canal 10 between slip sleeve 11.
The surrounding of described draining set 16 is provided with oil leak hole.
It is provided with sealing ring 1 between described piston 3 and top connection 1.
It is provided with sealing ring 25 between described central canal 10 and piston 3.
It is provided with sealing ring 3 18 between described central canal 10 and lower contact 21.
Described top connection 1 and piston 3 are locked by setting pin 2.
The spline step of described upper vertebral body 9 is connected by screw 7 with the spline step of piston 3.
Described union joint 19 passes through deblocking pin 20 with lower contact 21 and is connected.
Effect of the present utility model:
1st, the oilhole mouth 22 carrying sand control screens on the tube wall through central canal 10 for the hydraulic pressure plays filtration fine sand, the work of deposit
With preventing the abrasion of each part of anchor.
2nd, piston 3 promotes upper cone 9 descending, slips 13 is strutted and is anchored on sleeve pipe, piston 3 also promotes lock ring set simultaneously
6 and make lock ring 8 descending, in anchoring process retaining mechanism stepping locking, slips 13 resilience can be prevented, realize the effect of grappling;In
When the closing piece 17 that heart pipe 10 is connected with lower contact 21 is up to drain pan, closing piece 17 loses the support of draining set 16, in tail pipe
In the presence of fluid power in weight and oil pipe, lower contact 21 is separated with central canal 10, and drain path is opened, and realizes the purpose of draining;
Improve pump efficiency, reduce pump detection period, reduce the abrasion of anchor, thus thoroughly solve crude oil, sewage pollution and anchor incessantly or in
The problem that way sets.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged drawing of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings structural principle of the present utility model and operation principle are described further.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1: sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device, including central canal 10, the upper part set of central canal 10
Have a piston 3, the tube wall of central canal 10 on piston 3 right side be provided with the oilhole mouth 22 with sand control screens, central canal 10 upper end with upper
Joint 1 connects, and top connection 1 is locked with piston 3;It is cased with slip sleeve 11, the left end step of slip sleeve 11 connects in the middle part of central canal 10
The cone step of upper vertebral body 9, the spline step of upper vertebral body 9 is connected with the spline step of piston 3, sets on rear side of the inner chamber of upper vertebral body 9
It is equipped with lock ring 8 and covers 6 with lock ring, lock ring 8 is placed on central canal 10 with lock ring set 6;Slip sleeve 11 right-hand member connects the cone of hypocentrum 14
Face, the afterbody of hypocentrum 14 is connected with draining set 16, is provided with closing piece 17 in draining set 16;The lower end of central canal 10 is passed through to connect
19 are connected with lower contact 21.
Rectangle slip groove 23 is provided with described slip sleeve 11, in slip groove 23, is provided with slips 13, slips 13 with
It is provided with flat spring 12, slips 13 is placed on central canal 10 between slip sleeve 11.
The surrounding of described draining set 16 is provided with oil leak hole.
It is provided with sealing ring 1 between described piston 3 and top connection 1.
It is provided with sealing ring 25 between described central canal 10 and piston 3.
It is provided with sealing ring 3 18 between described central canal 10 and lower contact 21.
Described top connection 1 and piston 3 are locked by setting pin 2.
The spline step of described upper vertebral body 9 is connected by screw 7 with the spline step of piston 3.
Described union joint 19 passes through deblocking pin 20 with lower contact 21 and is connected.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
The anchoring process of sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device:
Sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device is connected on down-hole pump, down to design well depth, in well head high pressure pump liquid
In the presence of body pressure, the band sand control screens oilhole 22 through central canal 10 for the hydraulic pressure, plays filtration fine sand, the effect of deposit, prevents
The abrasion of each part of anchor.Hydraulic action, on piston 3, when hydraulic pressure is more than and sets pressure, sets pin 2 and is cut off, live
Plug 3 promotes upper cone 9 descending, slips 13 is strutted and is anchored on sleeve pipe, and piston 3 also promotes lock ring set 6 to make under lock ring 8 simultaneously
OK, retaining mechanism stepping locking in anchoring process, can prevent slips 13 resilience.Now, even if releasing the hydraulic pressure in oil pipe, slips
13 are also in anchoring states all the time, isolate sand grains simultaneously, prevent sand card.
The deblocking of sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device and draining process:
Because lower contact 21 is connected also motionless with compression pump, deblocking is cut off in therefore top connection 1, central canal 10 and lower contact 21
Pin 20, hydraulic action pushing mechanism is up, when the closing piece 17 that central canal 10 is connected with lower contact 21 is up to drain pan, closing piece
17 supports losing draining set 16, in the presence of fluid power in tail pipe weight and oil pipe, lower contact 21 is separated with central canal 10,
Drain path is opened, and realizes draining and drives lower cone 14 to move down, and central canal 10 drives upper cone 9 to move up simultaneously,
Slips 13 loses upper cone 9 and the effect of lower cone 14, departs from sleeve pipe under flat spring 12 effect.At lower contact 21 and center
During pipe 10 separates, the sealing ring 18 between lower contact 21 and central canal 10 is destroyed.Progressively going up with down-hole string
Carry and reclaim, the crude oil in oil pipe also progressively lets out down-hole, therefore will not pollute in well head.
Claims (9)
1. sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device, including central canal (10) it is characterised in that the upper part set of central canal (10)
There is piston (3), the tube wall of central canal (10) on the right side of piston (3) is provided with the oilhole mouth (22) with sand control screens, central canal
(10) upper end is connected with top connection (1), and top connection (1) is locked with piston (3);It is cased with slip sleeve (11) in the middle part of central canal (10),
The left end step of slip sleeve (11) connects the cone step of upper vertebral body (9), the spline step of upper vertebral body (9) and the flower of piston (3)
Keypad rank connects, and is provided with lock ring (8) and lock ring set (6) on rear side of the inner chamber of upper vertebral body (9), and lock ring (8) is placed on lock ring set (6)
On central canal (10);Slip sleeve (11) right-hand member connects the conical surface of hypocentrum (14), the afterbody of hypocentrum (14) and draining set (16)
Connect, in draining set (16), be provided with closing piece (17);Union joint (19) is passed through with lower contact (21) even in the lower end of central canal (10)
Connect.
2. sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described slip sleeve (11)
On be provided with rectangle slip groove (23), be provided with slips (13) in slip groove (23), between slips (13) and slip sleeve (11)
It is provided with flat spring (12), slips (13) is placed on central canal (10).
3. sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described draining set (16)
Surrounding be provided with oil leak hole.
4. sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described piston (3) with
It is provided with sealing ring one (4) between top connection (1).
5. sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described central canal (10)
It is provided with sealing ring two (5) and piston (3) between.
6. sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described central canal (10)
It is provided with type sealing ring three (18) and lower contact (21) between.
7. sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described top connection (1)
With piston (3) by setting pin (2) locking.
8. sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described upper vertebral body (9)
Spline step be connected by screw (7) with the spline step of piston (3).
9. sands-proof check oil drainage type oil tube anchor device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described union joint (19)
Pass through deblocking pin (20) with lower contact (21) to be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620676071.8U CN205895185U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | But sand control card draining formula oil pipe anchor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620676071.8U CN205895185U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | But sand control card draining formula oil pipe anchor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205895185U true CN205895185U (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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ID=57770498
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620676071.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205895185U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | But sand control card draining formula oil pipe anchor |
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CN (1) | CN205895185U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107989570A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-05-04 | 高云东 | A kind of sump packer |
CN110965952A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-07 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | Telescopic tail pipe seat |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201620676071.8U patent/CN205895185U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107989570A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-05-04 | 高云东 | A kind of sump packer |
CN107989570B (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2024-04-12 | 东营市昌瑞石油机械配件有限责任公司 | Sand setting packer |
CN110965952A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-07 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | Telescopic tail pipe seat |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170118 Termination date: 20170629 |