CN205888409U - Electric welding machine people - Google Patents

Electric welding machine people Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205888409U
CN205888409U CN201620877880.5U CN201620877880U CN205888409U CN 205888409 U CN205888409 U CN 205888409U CN 201620877880 U CN201620877880 U CN 201620877880U CN 205888409 U CN205888409 U CN 205888409U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
welding
slide plate
electric welding
connecting rod
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620877880.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王笛
郭长永
孔琳
王路宽
赵西鹏
李晓静
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Henan Polymerization Technology Co Ltd
Nanyang Technician College
Henan Polytechnic Institute
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Henan Polymerization Technology Co Ltd
Nanyang Technician College
Henan Polytechnic Institute
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Application filed by Henan Polymerization Technology Co Ltd, Nanyang Technician College, Henan Polytechnic Institute filed Critical Henan Polymerization Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620877880.5U priority Critical patent/CN205888409U/en
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Publication of CN205888409U publication Critical patent/CN205888409U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及焊机技术领域,尤其是一种电焊机器人。它包括安装座、连接杆、斜杆、滑板和焊接座,安装座内置有控制模块和驱动电源,安装座侧壁上设置有两个伸缩气缸,伸缩气缸顶端铰接有两横杆,两横杆的顶端同时铰接于连接杆的底端,连接杆的顶端通过轴杆与斜杆顶端连接,斜杆位于轴杆处设置有第一轴动电机,斜杆底端与滑板底端连接,斜杆与滑板连接处设置有第二轴动电机,滑板上设置有垂直滑轨,焊接座对位装配于滑轨上,焊接座上端设置有电焊头。本实用新型由横杆、连接杆、斜杆、滑板、轴杆与第一轴动电机、第二轴动电机、伸缩气缸的组合,有效的进行工作灵活调整,满足工作需求,其结构简单,操作方便,具有很强的实用性。

The utility model relates to the technical field of welding machines, in particular to an electric welding robot. It includes a mounting base, a connecting rod, a slanting rod, a slide plate and a welding base. A control module and a driving power supply are built in the mounting base. Two telescopic cylinders are arranged on the side wall of the mounting base. The top of the connecting rod is hinged at the bottom of the connecting rod at the same time. The top of the connecting rod is connected to the top of the diagonal rod through the shaft rod. A second shaft motor is arranged at the joint with the slide plate, a vertical slide rail is arranged on the slide plate, the welding seat is aligned and assembled on the slide rail, and an electric welding head is arranged on the upper end of the welding seat. The utility model is composed of a cross bar, a connecting rod, a slanting rod, a slide plate, a shaft rod, a first shaft motor, a second shaft motor, and a telescopic cylinder, so that the work can be flexibly adjusted to meet the work requirements, and the structure is simple. It is easy to operate and has strong practicability.

Description

一种电焊机器人A welding robot

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及焊接设备技术领域,尤其是一种电焊机器人。The utility model relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to an electric welding robot.

背景技术Background technique

众所周知,随着电子技术、计算机技术、数控及机器人技术的发展,自动焊接机器人,从60年代开始用于生产以来,其技术已日益成熟,主要有以下优点:As we all know, with the development of electronic technology, computer technology, numerical control and robot technology, since the automatic welding robot was used in production in the 1960s, its technology has become increasingly mature, and its main advantages are as follows:

1)稳定和提高焊接质量,能将焊接质量以数值的形式反映出来;1) Stabilize and improve the welding quality, and can reflect the welding quality in the form of numerical values;

2)提高劳动生产率;2) Improve labor productivity;

3)改善工人劳动强度,可在有害环境下工作;3) Improve the labor intensity of workers and allow them to work in harmful environments;

4)降低了对工人操作技术的要求;4) Reduced the requirements for workers' operating skills;

5)缩短了产品改型换代的准备周期,减少相应的设备投资。因此,在各行各业已得到了广泛的应用。5) The preparation period for product modification and replacement is shortened, and the corresponding equipment investment is reduced. Therefore, it has been widely used in various industries.

目前,传统的焊接机器人结构复杂,在工作时不够灵活,焊接效果不佳。At present, the traditional welding robot has a complicated structure, is not flexible enough when working, and has poor welding effect.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述现有技术中存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单、灵活性强的电焊机器人。In view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric welding robot with simple structure and strong flexibility.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种电焊机器人,它包括安装座、连接杆、斜杆、滑板和焊接座,所述安装座内置有控制模块和驱动电源,所述安装座侧壁上设置有两个伸缩气缸,所述伸缩气缸顶端铰接有两横杆,两所述横杆的顶端同时铰接于连接杆的底端,所述连接杆的顶端通过轴杆与斜杆顶端连接,所述斜杆位于轴杆处设置有第一轴动电机,所述斜杆底端与滑板底端连接,所述斜杆与滑板连接处设置有第二轴动电机,所述滑板上设置有垂直滑轨,所述焊接座对位装配于滑轨上,所述焊接座上端设置有电焊头。An electric welding robot, which includes a mounting base, a connecting rod, a slanting rod, a slide plate and a welding base, a control module and a driving power supply are built in the mounting base, two telescopic cylinders are arranged on the side wall of the mounting base, and the telescopic Two horizontal bars are hinged on the top of the cylinder, and the tops of the two horizontal bars are hinged to the bottom of the connecting rod at the same time. The top of the connecting rod is connected to the top of the oblique rod through the shaft rod. A shaft motor, the bottom end of the inclined rod is connected to the bottom end of the slide plate, a second shaft motor is provided at the joint between the inclined rod and the slide plate, a vertical slide rail is provided on the slide plate, and the welding seat is aligned and assembled On the slide rail, an electric welding head is arranged on the upper end of the welding seat.

优选地,其中一个所述焊接座和电焊头还设置有连接电缆,所述连接电缆前后端设置有第一连接端和第二连接端,所述焊接座上端设置有连接槽,所述第二连接端对位安装于连接槽内,所述第一连接端与电焊头连接,所述电焊头对于镶嵌于连接槽中。Preferably, one of the welding seat and the welding head is also provided with a connecting cable, the front and rear ends of the connecting cable are provided with a first connection end and a second connection end, the upper end of the welding seat is provided with a connection groove, and the second The connecting ends are aligned and installed in the connecting groove, the first connecting end is connected with the electric welding head, and the electric welding head is embedded in the connecting groove.

优选地,所述轴杆的长度大于横杆的厚度。Preferably, the length of the shaft is greater than the thickness of the cross bar.

由于采用了上述方案,本实用新型由伸缩气缸进行水平推动工作,利用第一轴动电机驱动轴杆运作并带动连接杆进行旋转;同时,利用两个横杆之间形成有一收纳空间,利用收纳空间可有效的收纳连接杆,增加连接杆的旋转角度;并且,利用第二轴动电机驱动滑板进行旋转并驱动电焊头在滑轨上进行滑动,其结构简单,操作方便,具有很强的实用性。Due to the adoption of the above scheme, the utility model uses the telescopic cylinder to carry out horizontal push work, uses the first shaft motor to drive the shaft to operate and drives the connecting rod to rotate; at the same time, a storage space is formed between the two cross bars, and the storage The space can effectively accommodate the connecting rod and increase the rotation angle of the connecting rod; moreover, the second axis motor is used to drive the slide plate to rotate and drive the welding head to slide on the slide rail, which has a simple structure, convenient operation and strong practicality. sex.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例的结构原理示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure and principle of an embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行详细说明,但是本实用新型可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model can be implemented in various ways defined and covered by the claims.

如图1所示,本实施例提供的一种电焊机器人,它包括安装座1、连接杆6、斜杆8、滑板12和焊接座13,安装座1内置有控制模块2和驱动电源3,安装座1侧壁上设置有两个伸缩气缸4,伸缩气缸4顶端铰接有两横杆5,两横杆5的顶端同时铰接于连接杆6的底端,连接杆6的顶端通过轴杆7与斜杆8顶端连接,斜杆8位于轴杆7处设置有第一轴动电机9,斜杆8底端与滑板12底端连接,斜杆8与滑板12连接处设置有第二轴动电机15,滑板12上设置有垂直滑轨11,焊接座13对位装配于滑轨11上,焊接座13上端设置有电焊头14。As shown in Figure 1, an electric welding robot provided in this embodiment includes a mounting base 1, a connecting rod 6, an oblique rod 8, a slide plate 12 and a welding base 13, the mounting base 1 has a built-in control module 2 and a driving power supply 3, Two telescopic cylinders 4 are arranged on the side wall of the mounting seat 1, and the top of the telescopic cylinder 4 is hinged with two crossbars 5. It is connected with the top of the oblique rod 8, the oblique rod 8 is provided with a first shaft motor 9 at the shaft rod 7, the bottom end of the oblique rod 8 is connected with the bottom end of the slide plate 12, and the connection between the oblique rod 8 and the slide plate 12 is provided with a second shaft motor The motor 15 and the slide plate 12 are provided with a vertical slide rail 11, and the welding seat 13 is aligned and assembled on the slide rail 11, and the upper end of the welding seat 13 is provided with an electric welding head 14.

本实施例由伸缩气缸4进行水平推动工作,利用第一轴动电机9驱动轴杆7运作并带动连接杆6进行旋转;同时,利用两个横杆5之间形成有一收纳空间,利用收纳空间可有效的收纳连接杆6,增加连接杆6的旋转角度;并且,利用第二轴动电机15驱动滑板12进行旋转并驱动电焊头14在滑轨11上进行滑动。因此,本实施例具体工作时,先由伸缩气缸4将整体水平移动至特定位置,通过第一轴动电机9和第二轴动电机15进行位置的细微调整,并且,利用第二轴动电机15转动滑板12,使置于滑板12上的电焊头14随之进行转动,转动后随即利用电焊头13在滑轨上进行滑动,使电焊头13处于最佳工作位置,工作调整十分灵活。In this embodiment, the telescopic cylinder 4 is used to push the work horizontally, and the first shaft motor 9 is used to drive the shaft rod 7 to operate and drive the connecting rod 6 to rotate; at the same time, a storage space is formed between the two cross bars 5, and the storage space is utilized The connecting rod 6 can be effectively accommodated, and the rotation angle of the connecting rod 6 can be increased; and the second shaft motor 15 is used to drive the sliding plate 12 to rotate and drive the welding head 14 to slide on the slide rail 11 . Therefore, when the present embodiment works, firstly, the whole body is horizontally moved to a specific position by the telescopic cylinder 4, and the position is finely adjusted by the first shaft motor 9 and the second shaft motor 15, and the second shaft motor 15 Rotate the slide plate 12 to make the welding head 14 placed on the slide plate 12 rotate thereupon, and immediately utilize the welding head 13 to slide on the slide rail after the rotation, so that the welding head 13 is in the best working position, and the work adjustment is very flexible.

本实施例的其中一个焊接座13和电焊头14还设置有连接电缆16,连接电缆16前后端设置有第一连接端18和第二连接端17,焊接座13上端设置有连接槽10,第二连接端17对位安装于连接槽10内,第一连接端18与电焊头14连接,电焊头14对于镶嵌于连接槽10中。利用电焊头14外接连接电缆16,技术人员可在必要时将其从焊接座13取下,利用手工进行焊接工作,无需手工焊接时,则将电焊头14归位便可,十分便捷。One of the welding seat 13 and the welding head 14 of the present embodiment are also provided with a connecting cable 16, the front and rear ends of the connecting cable 16 are provided with a first connecting end 18 and a second connecting end 17, and the upper end of the welding seat 13 is provided with a connecting groove 10, the second The two connecting ends 17 are aligned and installed in the connecting groove 10 , the first connecting end 18 is connected to the electric welding head 14 , and the electric welding head 14 is embedded in the connecting groove 10 . Utilize the electric welding head 14 to connect the connecting cable 16 externally, the technician can take it off from the welding seat 13 when necessary, and utilize manual welding work, when manual welding is not required, then the electric welding head 14 is returned to its original position, which is very convenient.

此外,为加大连接杆6的旋转角度,本实施例的轴杆7的长度大于横杆9的厚度。In addition, in order to increase the rotation angle of the connecting rod 6 , the length of the shaft rod 7 in this embodiment is greater than the thickness of the cross rod 9 .

以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related All technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.

Claims (3)

1.一种电焊机器人,其特征在于:它包括安装座、连接杆、斜杆、滑板和焊接座,所述安装座内置有控制模块和驱动电源,所述安装座侧壁上设置有两个伸缩气缸,所述伸缩气缸顶端铰接有两横杆,两所述横杆的顶端同时铰接于连接杆的底端,所述连接杆的顶端通过轴杆与斜杆顶端连接,所述斜杆位于轴杆处设置有第一轴动电机,所述斜杆底端与滑板底端连接,所述斜杆与滑板连接处设置有第二轴动电机,所述滑板上设置有垂直滑轨,所述焊接座对位装配于滑轨上,所述焊接座上端设置有电焊头。1. An electric welding robot is characterized in that: it includes a mounting base, a connecting rod, a slanting rod, a slide plate and a welding base, the mounting base is equipped with a control module and a driving power supply, and the side wall of the mounting base is provided with two Telescopic cylinder, the top of the telescopic cylinder is hinged with two crossbars, the tops of the two crossbars are hinged at the bottom of the connecting rod at the same time, the top of the connecting rod is connected with the top of the diagonal rod through the shaft rod, and the diagonal rod is located at The shaft is provided with a first shaft motor, the bottom end of the inclined rod is connected to the bottom end of the slide plate, the connection between the inclined rod and the slide plate is provided with a second shaft motor, and the slide plate is provided with a vertical slide rail. The welding seat is aligned and assembled on the slide rail, and an electric welding head is arranged on the upper end of the welding seat. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种电焊机器人,其特征在于:其中一个所述焊接座和电焊头还设置有连接电缆,所述连接电缆前后端设置有第一连接端和第二连接端,所述焊接座上端设置有连接槽,所述第二连接端对位安装于连接槽内,所述第一连接端与电焊头连接,所述电焊头对于镶嵌于连接槽中。2. A kind of electric welding robot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: one of said welding seat and electric welding head is also provided with connecting cable, and the front and rear ends of said connecting cable are provided with first connecting end and second connecting end , the upper end of the welding seat is provided with a connection groove, the second connection end is installed in the connection groove, the first connection end is connected to the electric welding head, and the electric welding head is embedded in the connection groove. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种电焊机器人,其特征在于:所述轴杆的长度大于横杆的厚度。3. An electric welding robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: the length of the shaft is greater than the thickness of the cross bar.
CN201620877880.5U 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Electric welding machine people Expired - Fee Related CN205888409U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620877880.5U CN205888409U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Electric welding machine people

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CN201620877880.5U CN205888409U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Electric welding machine people

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107234323A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-10 芜湖鼎恒材料技术有限公司 A kind of spray welding apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107234323A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-10 芜湖鼎恒材料技术有限公司 A kind of spray welding apparatus

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170118

Termination date: 20170812