A kind of pin shapes shear
Technical field
The utility model is related to produce technical field of tooling clamps, and more particularly, to a kind of pin shapes shear.
Background technology
It will usually shear to the pin producing good later components and parts in the production process of electronic devices and components, make
Electronic devices and components uniformity very well it appears that more attractive.But, mostly using manually manual with diagonal cutting pliers in prior art
Shearing, works long hours and causes that operator's finger acid is swollen, labour intensity is larger, extremely inefficient, and shearing is no by hand with diagonal cutting pliers
Method ensures consistent with the otch of all devices of batch;The shaping of device pin and shearing are divided into two flow processs, reduce production effect
Rate, improves production cost.
Content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of pin to shape
Shear.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of pin shapes shear, the bottom of including
Plate, described base plate is provided with driving structure, and the drive end of described driving structure is provided with bar linkage structure, and described bar linkage structure is away from institute
State driving structure one end and be provided with cutter structure, described cutter structure is provided with shaping shear constitution away from described bar linkage structure side,
Described driving structure drives described cutter structure near described shaping shear constitution one lateral movement, institute by described bar linkage structure
State shearing and the shaping that cutter structure cooperation described shaping shear constitution completes component's feet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of pin of the present utility model shapes shear, by described driving
Structure drives described bar linkage structure and drives described cutter structure to move to described shaping shear constitution, and described cutter structure
Shape, with described, the shearing that shear constitution cooperation completes component pin, and while shearing, described cutter structure drives first device
The pin of part shapes shear constitution internal shaping it is ensured that with the shaping radian of all pin of optical devices of batch and pin described
Shearing section is conforming simultaneously, reduces the labour intensity of operator it is achieved that the shaping shearing of pin of optical device is integrated
Flow operations, substantially increase operating efficiency, reduce production cost.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also do and improve as follows:
Further: described shaping shear constitution includes backboard, mobile shaping block and fixed shear block, described backboard is arranged on
On described base plate, described mobile shaping block and fixed shear block are disposed adjacent in described backboard away from described cutter structure side,
Component's feet is extended through described fixed shear block from the described mobile block side that shapes, and described driving structure passes through described company
Bar structure drives described cutter structure to move to described fixed shear block, and described cutter structure will with described fixed shear block cooperation
The component's feet passing from described fixed shear block is sheared, simultaneously described cutter structure drive described mobile shape block with
Fixed shear block relative motion simultaneously completes component's feet shaping.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: is moved to adjacent with described fixed shear block by described cutter structure
Simultaneously component's feet shearing is realized in relative motion for contact, drives described mobile shaping block and fixation by the motion of described cutter structure
Cutout produces the shaping that relative motion completes component's feet, integration processing, substantially reduces process time, improves life
Produce efficiency.
Further: the described mobile block that shapes is provided with the first groove, described first groove near described fixed shear block side
Inside it is provided with the first pellet, described first pellet is provided with multiple positioning insertion pins, described fixed shear block is near described mobile shaping
Block side is provided with the second groove, is provided with the second pellet, described second pellet is provided with a plurality of gap, and phase in described second groove
Alignd one by one with described gap in gap between adjacent two contact pins, described first pellet is set with described second pellet adjacent contact
Put, the pin of the components and parts gap between two neighboring described contact pin is inserted through corresponding described gap, described cutting knife
Structure drive described mobile shape block towards the gap making away from the lateral movement of described backboard one between two neighboring described contact pin with
Corresponding described gap misplaces and completes component's feet and shapes.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: drives the first pellet relative with the second pellet by described cutter structure
Motion, you can form with component's feet while component's feet is sheared, integration processing, very just
Just.
Further: described shaping shear constitution also includes guide pad, and described guide pad is arranged on described backboard near described
Move and shape block side, and contact and set away from described fixed shear block side and described mobile shaping block in the described mobile block that shapes
Put.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: by arranging described guide pad so that the described mobile block that shapes exists
Be not in skew in the process of movement, so may insure that the pin shearing of components and parts is neat, and shape consistent, improve
The quality of components and parts and aesthetic property.
Further: described cutter structure includes cutting knife, Cutter apron and cutting knife platform, one end of described cutting knife platform and described backboard
Be fixedly connected and with the high settings such as the upper end of described backboard, described Cutter apron is arranged on described cutting knife platform near described backboard one
End, described cutting knife is arranged on the one end on described Cutter apron near described backboard, and described bar linkage structure is near described Cutter apron one
End is connected with described Cutter apron, and described driving structure is passed through described bar linkage structure and drives described Cutter apron together with described cutting knife to institute
State the shearing that fixed shear block moves and completes component's feet.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: is contacted with described fixed shear block by described cutting knife and relatively transports
Dynamic, just can easily realize the shearing of component's feet, very convenient, and ratio is relatively labor-saving, and operating efficiency is higher.
Further: described cutter structure also includes support column, described support column is arranged on described base plate, and described support
Post is located at described cutting knife platform and away from the lower section of described backboard one end and supports described cutting knife platform.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: described cutting knife platform effectively can be propped up by described support column
Support is so that described Cutter apron connects more steady when described cutting knife moves on described cutting knife platform, the use of prolongation whole device
In the life-span, so can also avoid the shearing of components and parts is occurred deviation simultaneously, control the uniformity of components and parts to be in higher water
Flat.
Further: described cutter structure also includes locating piece, described locating piece is fixed on described cutting knife platform away from the described back of the body
Plate one end, and described bar linkage structure near described Cutter apron one end pass through described locating piece after be connected with described Cutter apron.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: by arranging described locating piece so that described bar linkage structure is close
Described Cutter apron one end be not in skew when driving described Cutter apron so as to the shearing of components and parts more precisely so that
Components and parts homogeneity of product with batch increases substantially.
Further: described bar linkage structure includes connecting rod, the first adaptor, drive shaft and transmission rod, one end of described connecting rod
Be connected with described driving structure, one end of the other end and described first adaptor rotates and is connected, described first adaptor another
End is connected with one end of drive shaft, and the other end of described drive shaft is connected with described Cutter apron, one end of described transmission rod and institute
State Cutter apron to connect, the other end is in transmission connection with described mobile shaping block, and when described driving structure pass sequentially through connecting rod, second
Adaptor and drive shaft drive described cutting knife to while described fixed shear block one lateral movement, and described Cutter apron is by described biography
Power bar drives the described mobile block that shapes to away from the lateral movement of described backboard one and complete component's feet and shape.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: can facilitate described driving structure to described by described bar linkage structure
Cutter structure is driven so that described cutting knife moves to described fixed shear block, drives also by described cutter structure simultaneously
The described mobile block that shapes moves so that the shearing to component's feet and shaping synchronization are carried out, when substantially reducing processing
Between, improve working (machining) efficiency, reduce processing cost.
Further: described bar linkage structure also includes the first connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft and back-moving spring, described first connection
One end of axle is connected with one end away from described Cutter apron on described transmission rod and towards the setting of described backboard, described first connection
The other end of axle is connected with one end of described back-moving spring, one end of the other end of described back-moving spring and described second connecting shaft
Connect, the other end of described second connecting shaft is passed through described backboard and is connected with the described mobile block that shapes.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: can by described first connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft and back-moving spring
So that described Cutter apron is while motion, drives the described mobile block that shapes to move, so can ensure that in described cutting knife
While the pin of components and parts is sheared, there is relative motion with described fixed shear block, along band in the described mobile block that shapes
Complete the shearing of component's feet.
Further: described driving structure includes push rod, two axle beds, fixing axle and tumbler, two described axle beds are parallel
Be disposed on described base plate, described fixing axle along two described axle beds line direction be arranged on two described axle beds it
Between, described tumbler is arranged in described fixing axle and free to rotate, one end of described push rod fixing company with described tumbler
Connect, and described push rod can drive described tumbler to rotate in described fixing axle, described push rod is provided with the second adaptor, described
Second adaptor is connected with one end away from the first adaptor on described connecting rod, rotates described push rod and transfers by described second
Part drives described bar linkage structure to drive described cutting knife to move to described fixed shear block together with described Cutter apron.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: can be with the described cutting knife of the driving of very comfortable by described driving structure
Structure is sheared to the pin of components and parts and is shaped, and the back-moving spring in described bar linkage structure is compressed simultaneously, convenient
Unclamp described push rod when shearing shaping completes, described back-moving spring can by described transmission rod drive described Cutter apron together with
Described cutting knife returns to initial position together, conveniently carries out next operation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that a kind of pin of the present utility model shapes shear structural representation.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, base plate, 2, backboard, 3, mobile shape block, 4, fixed shear block, the 5, first pellet, the 6, second pellet, 7, guiding
Block, 8, cutting knife, 9, Cutter apron, 10, cutting knife platform, 11, support column, 12, locating piece, 13, connecting rod, the 14, first adaptor, 15, drive
Moving axis, 16, transmission rod, the 17, first connecting shaft, the 18, second connecting shaft, 19, back-moving spring, 20, push rod, 21, axle bed, 22, turn
Moving part, the 23, second adaptor.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present utility model and feature are described, example is served only for explaining this practicality
New, it is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of pin shapes shear, including base plate 1, described base plate 1 is provided with driving structure, described
The drive end of driving structure is provided with bar linkage structure, and described bar linkage structure is provided with cutter structure away from described driving structure one end, institute
State cutter structure and be provided with shaping shear constitution away from described bar linkage structure side, described driving structure is driven by described bar linkage structure
Move described cutter structure near described shaping shear constitution one lateral movement, described cutter structure coordinates described shaping shear constitution
Complete shearing and the shaping of component's feet.
In the present embodiment, described shaping shear constitution includes backboard 2, mobile shaping block 3 and fixed shear block 4, the described back of the body
Plate 2 is arranged on described base plate 1, described mobile shapes block 3 and fixed shear block 4 is disposed adjacent in described backboard 2 away from described
Cutter structure side, component's feet is extended through described fixed shear block 4, described drive from described mobile block 3 side that shapes
Dynamic structure drives described cutter structure to move to described fixed shear block 4 by described bar linkage structure, described cutter structure and institute
State fixed shear block 4 and coordinate and the component's feet passing from described fixed shear block 4 is sheared, described cutter structure simultaneously
The described mobile block 3 that shapes is driven with fixed shear block 4 relative motion and to complete component's feet shaping.By described cutter structure
Move to described fixed shear block 4 adjacent contact and component's feet shearing is realized in relative motion, by described cutter structure
Motion drives described movement to shape block 3 and produces, with fixed shear block 4, the shaping that relative motion completes component's feet, and integration adds
Work, substantially reduces process time, improves production efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the described mobile block 3 that shapes is provided with the first groove near described fixed shear block 4 side, and described the
It is provided with the first pellet 5, described first pellet 5 is provided with multiple positioning insertion pins, described fixed shear block 4 is near described in one groove
Mobile block 3 side that shapes is provided with the second groove, is provided with the second pellet 6, described second pellet 6 is provided with many in described second groove
Alignd one by one with described gap in gap between bar gap, and two neighboring contact pin, described first pellet 5 and described second pellet
6 adjacent contact settings, the pin of the components and parts gap between two neighboring described contact pin is inserted through corresponding described seam
Gap, described cutter structure drives the described mobile block 3 that shapes to make two neighboring described contact pin towards away from the lateral movement of described backboard 2 one
Between gap misplace with corresponding described gap and complete component's feet shape.Drive first by described cutter structure
Pellet 5 and the second pellet 6 relative motion, you can become with component's feet while component's feet is sheared
Shape, integration processing, very convenient.
Preferably, described shaping shear constitution also includes guide pad 7, and described guide pad 7 is arranged on described backboard 2 near institute
State mobile shaping block 3 side, and in the described mobile block 3 that shapes away from described fixed shear block 4 side and described mobile shaping block 3
Contact setting.By arranging described guide pad 7 so that the described mobile block 3 that shapes is not in inclined during movement
Move, so may insure that the pin shearing of components and parts is neat, and shape consistent, improve quality and the aesthetic property of components and parts.
In the present embodiment, described cutter structure includes cutting knife 8, Cutter apron 9 and cutting knife platform 10, one end of described cutting knife platform 10
Be fixedly connected with described backboard 2 and with the high settings such as the upper end of described backboard 2, described Cutter apron 9 is arranged on described cutting knife platform 10
Upper close described backboard 2 one end, described cutting knife 8 is arranged on the one end on described Cutter apron 9 near described backboard 2, described connecting rod
Structure is connected with described Cutter apron 9 near described Cutter apron 9 one end, and it is described that described driving structure passes through described bar linkage structure driving
Cutter apron 9 moves to described fixed shear block 4 together with described cutting knife 8 and completes the shearing of component's feet.By described cutting knife 8
Contact with described fixed shear block 4 and relative motion, just can easily realize the shearing of component's feet, very convenient, and
Ratio is relatively labor-saving, and operating efficiency is higher.
Preferably, described cutter structure also includes support column 11, and described support column 11 is arranged on described base plate 1, and institute
State support column 11 and away from the lower section of described backboard 2 one end and support described cutting knife platform 10 positioned at described cutting knife platform 10.By described
Support column 11 can carry out effective support to described cutting knife platform 10 so that described Cutter apron 9 connects described cutting knife 8 in described cutting knife
More steady when moving on platform 10, extend the service life of whole device, so can also avoid the shearing to components and parts simultaneously
Deviation occurs, controls the uniformity of components and parts to be in higher level.
Preferably, described cutter structure also includes locating piece 12, described locating piece 12 be fixed on described cutting knife platform 10 away from
Described backboard 2 one end, and described bar linkage structure near described Cutter apron 9 one end pass through described locating piece 11 after with described Cutter apron
9 connections.By arranging described locating piece 12 so that described bar linkage structure is being cut described in driving near described Cutter apron 9 one end
Be not in skew during tool rest 9 so as to the shearing of components and parts more precisely so that components and parts homogeneity of product with batch
Increase substantially.
In the present embodiment, described bar linkage structure includes connecting rod 13, the first adaptor 14, drive shaft 15 and transmission rod 16, institute
The one end stating connecting rod 13 is connected with described driving structure, and the other end is rotated with one end of described first adaptor 14 and is connected, described
The other end of the first adaptor 14 is connected with one end of drive shaft 15, and the other end of described drive shaft 15 is with described Cutter apron 9 even
Connect, one end of described transmission rod 16 is connected with described Cutter apron 9, the other end is in transmission connection with the described mobile block 3 that shapes, and works as institute
State driving structure and pass sequentially through connecting rod 13, the first adaptor 14 and drive shaft 15 and drive described cutting knife 8 to described fixed shear block 4
While one lateral movement, described Cutter apron 9 drives the described mobile block 3 that shapes to away from described backboard 2 by described transmission rod 16
One lateral movement simultaneously completes component's feet shaping.Can facilitate described driving structure that described cutting knife is tied by described bar linkage structure
Structure is driven so that described cutting knife 8 moves to described fixed shear block 4, drives described also by described cutter structure simultaneously
The mobile block 3 that shapes moves so that the shearing to component's feet and shaping synchronization are carried out, and substantially reduces process time,
Improve working (machining) efficiency, reduce processing cost.
Preferably, described bar linkage structure also includes the first connecting shaft 17, the second connecting shaft 18 and back-moving spring 19, and described
One end of one connecting shaft 17 is connected with one end away from described Cutter apron 9 on described transmission rod 16 and arranges towards described backboard 2,
The other end of described first connecting shaft 17 is connected with one end of described back-moving spring 13, the other end of described back-moving spring 19 and institute
The one end stating the second connecting shaft 12 connects, and the other end of described second connecting shaft 18 is passed through described backboard 2 and is moved into described
Shape block 3 connects.By described first connecting shaft 17, the second connecting shaft 18 and back-moving spring 19 so that described Cutter apron 9 exists
While motion, drive the described mobile block 3 that shapes to move, so can ensure that and in described cutting knife 8, the pin of components and parts is entered
While row shearing, there is relative motion with described fixed shear block 4 in the described mobile block 3 that shapes, complete component's feet along band
Shearing.
In the present embodiment, described driving structure includes 20, two axle beds 21 of push rod, fixing axle and tumbler 22, two institutes
State axle bed 21 parallel interval to be arranged on described base plate 1, described fixing axle is along the line direction setting of two described axle beds 21
Between two described axle beds 21, described tumbler 22 be arranged in described fixing axle and free to rotate, described push rod 20
One end is fixedly connected with described tumbler 22, and described push rod 20 can drive described tumbler 22 to rotate in described fixing axle,
Described push rod 2 is provided with the second adaptor 23, away from the first adaptor 14 on described second adaptor 23 and described connecting rod 13
One end connects, and rotates described push rod 20 and drives described bar linkage structure to drive described cutting knife 8 even by described second adaptor 23
Move to described fixed shear block 4 with described Cutter apron 9.Can be with the described cutting knife of the driving of very comfortable by described driving structure
Structure is sheared to the pin of components and parts and is shaped, and the back-moving spring 19 in described bar linkage structure is compressed simultaneously, side
Just unclamp described push rod 20 when shearing shaping completes, described back-moving spring 19 can by described transmission rod 16 drive described in cut
Tool rest 9 returns to initial position together with described cutting knife 8, conveniently carries out next operation.
A kind of pin of the present utility model shapes shear, drives described bar linkage structure by described driving structure and carries
Move described cutter structure to move to described shaping shear constitution, and described cutter structure is completed with described shaping shear constitution cooperation
The shearing of component pin, and while shearing, described cutter structure drives the pin of components and parts in described shaping shear constitution
Internal shaping, it is ensured that shaping radian and pin shearing section with all pin of optical devices of batch are conforming simultaneously, reduces
The labour intensity of operator, it is achieved that the shaping shearing integrated process operation of pin of optical device, substantially increases operation effect
Rate, reduces production cost.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included in guarantor of the present utility model
Within the scope of shield.