CN205887458U - Material sorting device - Google Patents
Material sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205887458U CN205887458U CN201620395694.8U CN201620395694U CN205887458U CN 205887458 U CN205887458 U CN 205887458U CN 201620395694 U CN201620395694 U CN 201620395694U CN 205887458 U CN205887458 U CN 205887458U
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- Prior art keywords
- separating barrel
- level
- level separating
- sorting device
- separation block
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a material sorting device, which comprises a frame, be provided with separating mechanism in the frame, separating mechanism includes the flash trapping stage bucket and sets up the grade separation bucket in flash trapping stage bucket below, the top of flash trapping stage bucket is uncovered, the material falls into the flash trapping stage bucket from the top of flash trapping stage bucket, be provided with the material separation piece in the flash trapping stage bucket, there is first blanking clearance between the inner wall of material separation piece and flash trapping stage bucket, the inside of material separation piece is provided with the material storage chamber, the material storage chamber is linked together through communicating pipe and grade separation bucket, wait interval distribution to have a plurality of material baffle on the top face of material separation piece, the cooperation forms second blanking clearance between the two adjacent material baffle, the width in second blanking clearance is less than the width in first blanking clearance, each second blanking clearance all is linked together with the material storage chamber. The utility model discloses can carry out autosegregation to the material of different particle diameters, the degree of automation of whole process is higher, has improved material separation's efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Material Sorting technical field, more particularly, to a kind of material sorting device.
Background technology
In industrial processes, usually may require that and mixed material is carried out separate, the process that efficiently separates of material is to ensure that
Produce the key being smoothed out.In prior art, the separation of material usually needs manually operated, screening efficiency to material particular diameter
Not high, it is that the Fast Classification of material provides obstruction.
The innovation and creation of Application No. 201410393904.5 disclose a kind of efficient feeding-distribution device, including magazine,
Rotation dish, the first separate hopper, the second separate hopper and the 3rd separate hopper, magazine connects the first sub-material respectively by Transfer pipe
Bucket, the second separate hopper and the 3rd separate hopper, rotation dish is arranged on the bottom centre of magazine, and rotation dish is internally provided with measurement
Chip, it is that sensing is connected that rotation dish is passed through to measure between chip and separate hopper, and this feeding-distribution device is held to storing by measuring chip
The particle size of device materials inside is inductively measured, and then carries out sifting sort, and the size finally according to material particular diameter is passed through
Transfer pipe is transported to the first separate hopper, the second separate hopper and the 3rd separate hopper.This feeding-distribution device measurement of inductance needs are used high
Expensive measurement chip, and need rotation dish constantly to rotate during feed separation to rely on centrifugal force to throw away material, consumption
Electricity is big, high cost.
As can be seen here, prior art awaits further improving.
Utility model content
The utility model is the weak point avoiding above-mentioned prior art to exist, there is provided a kind of material sorting device, profit
With this sorting equipment sort material process rely on be material deadweight, greatly reduce sorting cost.
The technical scheme that the utility model is adopted is:
Material sorting device, including frame, frame is provided with separating mechanism, and separating mechanism includes one-level separating barrel and sets
Put the second-order separation bucket below one-level separating barrel, the top of one-level separating barrel is uncovered, and material falls from the top of one-level separating barrel
Enter one-level separating barrel, in one-level separating barrel, be provided with feed separation block, feed separation block is located at the top of one-level separating barrel, material
The side separating block is connected with the inwall of one-level separating barrel, exists between the first blanking between opposite side and the inwall of one-level separating barrel
Gap, feed separation block be internally provided with material storage chamber, material storage chamber was connected with the second-order separation bucket by communicating pipe, thing
The top end face of material separation block is first-class to be intervally distributed with several material baffles, cooperatively forms second and fall between adjacent two material baffles
Material gap, the width in the second blanking gap is less than the width in the first blanking gap, each second blanking gap all with material storage chamber
It is connected.
The top end face of described feed separation block is inclined plane, and its one end being connected with one-level separating barrel is higher than itself and first
One end that blanking gap contacts.
It is detachable connection between described feed separation block and one-level separating barrel.
The bottom of described one-level separating barrel is provided with one-level pulp cutlet, and the lower section of one-level pulp cutlet is provided with the first inclination gear
Plate.
Described granule materials sorting equipment also includes the adsorption mechanism being arranged in frame, adsorption mechanism include suction tube,
Material temporary storing bin, feed pipe, negative-pressure air fan and air supply duct, suction tube and feed pipe are all by air supply duct and negative-pressure air fan phase
Even, the home position lay down location of material is inserted in one end of suction tube, the other end is connected with the top of material temporary storing bin, and material is temporary
The bottom of storage is connected with one end of feed pipe, and the other end of feed pipe is located at the surface of one-level separating barrel.
Observation window is offered on described material temporary storing bin.
One end that described feed pipe is located at directly over one-level separating barrel is provided with deep bead.
It is provided with lifting support between the bottom of described material temporary storing bin and frame.
Described lifting support is hand-operated lifting support or automatic lifting support.
Due to employing technique scheme, having the beneficial effect that acquired by the utility model
1st, the utility model can be automatically separated to the material of different-grain diameter, is particularly suited for differing three points to particle diameter
One of left and right two kinds of mixed materials between separation, and feed separation process rely on be between adjacent two material baffles
Gap length and the deadweight of material, power consumption only occurs in the suction stage, reduces separation costs, the automation journey of whole process
Degree is higher, improves the efficiency of feed separation.
2nd, the utility model is simple and compact for structure, convenient for installation and maintenance, and cost of manufacture is relatively low.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the relative position relation of one-level separating barrel and the second-order separation bucket when looking over from side in the utility model shows
It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is the relative position relation schematic diagram of feed separation block and the second-order separation bucket in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the relative position relation of one-level separating barrel and the second-order separation bucket when opposite side looks in the utility model
Schematic diagram.
Wherein,
1st, suction tube 2, material temporary storing bin 3, observation window 4, feed pipe 5, deep bead 6, one-level separating barrel 7, material divide
From block 8, material baffle 9, the first blanking gap 10, communicating pipe 11, the first sloping baffle 12, one-level pulp cutlet 13, two
Level separating barrel 14, the second sloping baffle 15, two grades of pulp cutlets 16, crotch 17, upper support platform 18, lower support platforms
19th, upper fixing hinge 20, upper hopper chute 21, upper slip hinge 22, lower fixing hinge 23, gliding groove 24, downslide dynamic hinge
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model
It is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, material sorting device, including frame, frame is provided with separating mechanism and adsorption mechanism,
Adsorption mechanism includes suction tube 1, material temporary storing bin 2, feed pipe 4, negative-pressure air fan and air supply duct, and material temporary storing bin 2 opens up
There is observation window 3, the material storage condition in material temporary storing bin 2 can be seen from observation window 3 at any time；Suction tube 1 and feed pipe 4 are equal
It is connected with negative-pressure air fan by air supply duct, home position lay down location, the other end and the material of material are inserted in one end of suction tube 1
The top of temporary storing bin 2 is connected, and the bottom of material temporary storing bin 2 is connected with one end of feed pipe 4, and the other end of feed pipe 4 hangs
Empty and this end is provided with deep bead 5, when needing for material to suck material temporary storing bin 2 from home position lay down location, big for meeting
Air quantity demand, need to be blocked the discharge outlet of feed pipe 4, make the wind from negative-pressure air fan make full use of absorption using deep bead 5
On material.
It is provided with lifting support, this lifting support both can be manual between the bottom of described material temporary storing bin 2 and frame
Lifting support can also be automatic lifting support, figures 1 and 2 show that a kind of version of hand-operated lifting support, this is manual
Lifting support include support platform 17, lower support platform 18 and be arranged between upper and lower support platform several successively
Hinged crotch 16, upper support platform 17 is connected with the bottom of material temporary storing bin 2, and lower support platform 18 is connected with frame, wherein
One end of the bottom face of upper support platform 17 is provided with fixing hinge 19, the other end is provided with upper hopper chute 20 and upper slip hinge
21, one end of the top end face of lower support platform 18 is provided with lower fixing hinge 22, the other end is provided with gliding groove 23 and lower slider
Hinge 24, one end of the crotch 16 positioned at the top and upper fixing hinge 19 are hinged, the other end is mutually cut with scissors with upper slip hinge 21
Connect, be hinged positioned at one end and the lower fixing hinge 22 of the crotch 16 of bottom, the other end and downslide dynamic hinge 24 are hinged, lead to
Cross the installation site changing upper and lower slip hinge on upper and lower chute, it is possible to achieve the lifting of crotch 16, and then realize material
The lifting of temporary storing bin 2, thus reach the purpose enabling the material entering from suction tube 1 to reach feed pipe 4.
Certainly, the even manual lifting support of lifting support is also not limited to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 structure as above
Form, can also have multiple structural forms, as long as existing lifting structure can reach in the range of by a small margin material temporary storing bin 2 is entered
The purpose of row lifting, all can be used in the utility model.
The second-order separation bucket 13 that described separating mechanism includes one-level separating barrel 6 and is arranged on one-level separating barrel 6 lower section, one-level
The top of separating barrel 6 is uncovered, and the hanging one end of feed pipe 4 is located at the surface of one-level separating barrel 6, and material is de- in feed pipe 4
Go out to fall into one-level separating barrel 6, in one-level separating barrel 6, be provided with feed separation block 7, feed separation block 7 is located at one-level separating barrel 6
Top, the side of feed separation block 7 is connected with the inwall of one-level separating barrel 6, deposit between opposite side and the inwall of one-level separating barrel 6
In the first blanking gap 9, feed separation block 7 be internally provided with material storage chamber, material storage chamber passes through communicating pipe 10 and two
Level separating barrel 13 is connected, and the top end face of feed separation block 7 is first-class to be intervally distributed with several material baffles 8, adjacent two materials
The second blanking gap is cooperatively formed, the width in the second blanking gap is less than the width in the first blanking gap 9 between baffle plate 8, each the
Two blanking gaps are all connected with material storage chamber；The bottom of described one-level separating barrel 6 is provided with one-level pulp cutlet 12, and one-level is let out
The lower section of material mouth 12 is provided with the first sloping baffle 11 being easy to that material drops down onto one-level pulp cutlet 12, and the first sloping baffle 11 is close
The one end in the first blanking gap 9 is high, low near one end of one-level pulp cutlet；The bottom of described the second-order separation bucket 13 is provided with two grades
Pulp cutlet 15, the lower section of two grades of pulp cutlets 15 is provided with and facilitates access for the material of the second-order separation bucket 13 and smoothly drop down onto two grades of pulp cutlets
15 the second sloping baffle 14.
The top end face of described feed separation block 7 is inclined plane, and its one end of being connected with one-level separating barrel 6 is higher than itself and the
One end that one blanking gap 9 contacts, particle diameter is more than the material in the second blanking gap along top end face landing to the first blanking gap
9, and through deviating from the first blanking gap 9, the first sloping baffle 11 and one-level pulp cutlet 12；Particle diameter is less than the second blanking gap
Material drops down onto in material storage chamber through the second blanking gap, and is fallen into communicating pipe 10 in the second-order separation bucket 13, after through second
Deviate from sloping baffle 14 and two grades of pulp cutlets 15.
For adapting to the separation requirement of the material of different-grain diameter, the feed separation block 7 of multiple different sizes can be made, that is, different
Feed separation block 7 carry different size of second blanking gap that is to say, that the feed separation block 7 of different size adjacent two
Gap between material baffle 8 is different, thus the material of different-grain diameter size can be made to fall into material through the second blanking gap and deposit
In storage chamber.Detachable connection will be arranged between feed separation block 7 and one-level separating barrel 6, when separation different-grain diameter simultaneously
During material, you can the feed separation block 7 easily changing different size carries out separating, and feed separation block 7 and one-level separating barrel 6
Between detachable connection can with using various structures mode it is preferred that on the inwall of one-level separating barrel 6 setting clamping slide
Groove, the bottom setting limiting plate of clamping chute, one side setting and clamping that feed separation block 7 is contacted with one-level separating barrel 6 are slided
Feed separation block 7, during use, only need to smoothly be slipped into by the fin that groove is adapted along clamping chute, time saving and energy saving.
The part do not addressed in the utility model using or use for reference prior art can achieve.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint are relatively important
Property.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit of the present utility model example explanation.This practicality
New person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplement or adopt to described specific embodiment
Substituted with similar mode, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount model defined in appended claims
Enclose.
Claims (9)
1. material sorting device, it is characterised in that including frame, frame is provided with separating mechanism, separating mechanism includes one-level
Separating barrel and the second-order separation bucket being arranged on below one-level separating barrel, the top of one-level separating barrel is uncovered, and material separates from one-level
The top of bucket falls into one-level separating barrel, is provided with feed separation block in one-level separating barrel, and feed separation block is located at one-level separating barrel
Top, the side of feed separation block is connected with the inwall of one-level separating barrel, deposit between opposite side and the inwall of one-level separating barrel
In the first blanking gap, feed separation block be internally provided with material storage chamber, material storage chamber passes through communicating pipe and two fractions
It is connected from bucket, the top end face of feed separation block is first-class to be intervally distributed with several material baffles, between adjacent two material baffles
Cooperatively form the second blanking gap, the width in the second blanking gap is less than the width in the first blanking gap, each second blanking gap
All it is connected with material storage chamber.
2. material sorting device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the top end face of described feed separation block is to tilt
Face, and one end that its one end of being connected with one-level separating barrel is contacted with the first blanking gap higher than it.
3. material sorting device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described feed separation block and one-level separating barrel it
Between be detachable connection.
4. material sorting device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the bottom of described one-level separating barrel is provided with one
Level pulp cutlet, the lower section of one-level pulp cutlet is provided with the first sloping baffle.
5. the material sorting device according to Claims 1-4 any one claim is it is characterised in that described material divides
Pick the adsorption mechanism that device also includes being arranged in frame, adsorption mechanism includes suction tube, material temporary storing bin, feed pipe, negative pressure
Blower fan and air supply duct, suction tube is all connected with negative-pressure air fan by air supply duct with feed pipe, one end insert of suction tube
The home position lay down location of material, the other end are connected with the top of material temporary storing bin, the bottom of material temporary storing bin and feed pipe
One end is connected, and the other end of feed pipe is located at the surface of one-level separating barrel.
6. material sorting device according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that offer observation on described material temporary storing bin
Window.
7. material sorting device according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described feed pipe is just gone up positioned at one-level separating barrel
One end of side is provided with deep bead.
8. material sorting device according to claim 5 it is characterised in that the bottom of described material temporary storing bin and frame it
Between be provided with lifting support.
9. material sorting device according to claim 8 it is characterised in that described lifting support be hand-operated lifting support or
Automatic lifting support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620395694.8U CN205887458U (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Material sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620395694.8U CN205887458U (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Material sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205887458U true CN205887458U (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57765964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620395694.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205887458U (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Material sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205887458U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105834111A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-10 | 山东科技大学 | Material sorting device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-04 CN CN201620395694.8U patent/CN205887458U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105834111A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-10 | 山东科技大学 | Material sorting device |
| CN105834111B (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2018-05-22 | 山东科技大学 | Material sorting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170118 Termination date: 20190504 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |