CN205887002U - Abrasive disc of modified usefulness of carbon nanotube processing - Google Patents

Abrasive disc of modified usefulness of carbon nanotube processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205887002U
CN205887002U CN201620670926.6U CN201620670926U CN205887002U CN 205887002 U CN205887002 U CN 205887002U CN 201620670926 U CN201620670926 U CN 201620670926U CN 205887002 U CN205887002 U CN 205887002U
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abrasive disk
rotating shaft
carbon nanotube
cnt
mobile
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CN201620670926.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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张升亮
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Shanghai Lanjun New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an abrasive disc of modified usefulness of carbon nanotube processing, including a grinding chamber of locating the closed setting on the workstation, one side grinding the chamber is equipped with the discharge gate, move about respectively at the both ends of grinding the chamber and be equipped with a hollow rotating shaft and remove the pivot, the middle part that the one end of hollow rotating shaft is located the fixed abrasive disc that grinds an intracavity and a vertical setting links to each other, middle part at fixed abrasive disc is equipped with a through -hole, the inside and the through -hole of hollow rotating shaft are linked together, the one end that removes the pivot is located the middle part with the relative removal abrasive disc that sets up of fixed abrasive disc of grinding an intracavity and a vertical setting and links to each other. The above technical scheme is adopted in the utility model, structural design is equitable, through revolving to grindings opposite, two abrasive discs of clearance adjustable, grinds carbon nanotube and is and glues thick jelly form, and carbon nanotube is effectual in the dispersion, when keeping carbon nanotube high conductivity, has improved carbon nanotube's processing property greatly, obtains the carbon nanotube of homodisperse.

Description

A kind of processing modified abrasive disk of CNT
Technical field:
This utility model is related to a kind of processing modified abrasive disk of CNT.
Background technology:
Due to having very big Van der Waals force, huge specific surface area and very high draw ratio between CNT, one As in the case of CNT with tangle aggregating state presence, need further decentralized processing.
Conventional process for dispersing has mechanical agitation, high-energy ball milling, ultrasonic Treatment, strong acid and strong base washing and adds surface work Multiple method integrated treatments such as property agent.CNT is the fibrous material of nanoscale, has the strong reunion of nano-powder simultaneously Effect and fibrous material tangle bonding phenomenon, reunion absorption affinity is big, combines tightr, disperses more difficult.Obtain uniformly Scattered CNT must is fulfilled for 3 conditions: destroy long stapled tangle bond state, overcome aggregate strong absorption affinity and The dispersity of stable carbon nano-tube.According to this 3 conditions, any of the above method is all difficult to meet simultaneously, therefore dispersion effect is not Substantially.Mechanical agitation can only make CNT aggregate mix with matrix powder body on a macro scale, to CNT aggregate itself Dispersion is helpless, and ball milling can grind disconnected CNT, dispersing Nano carbon tubes aggregate, but CNT also can be made finer and close Be bonded together, ultrasonic Treatment equally has this feature, the method adding surfactant and acid-alkali washing, can make reunion The cotton-shaped CNT in body surface face disconnects from aggregate, disperses, and does not show for closely entangled CNT effect Write.
Utility model content:
This utility model is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of processing modified grinding of CNT Disk, in order to dispersing Nano carbon tubes, while keeping CNT high conductivity, substantially improves the processability of CNT Can, obtain homodisperse CNT, solve problems of the prior art.
This utility model be the technical scheme is that by solving above-mentioned technical problem
A kind of processing modified abrasive disk of CNT, including the grinding chamber of a closing setting on workbench, It is provided with discharging opening in the side of grinding chamber, be movably equipped with a hollow rotating shaft and mobile shaft respectively at the two ends of grinding chamber, hollow The middle part that one end of rotating shaft is located at the fixing abrasive disk that grinding intracavity is vertically arranged with one is connected, and sets at the middle part of fixing abrasive disk There is a through hole, the inside of hollow rotating shaft is connected with through hole, one end of mobile shaft is located at grinds intracavity and be vertically arranged with one The middle part of the mobile abrasive disk being oppositely arranged with fixing abrasive disk is connected, and moves the direction of rotation of abrasive disk and fixing abrasive disk Direction of rotation is contrary, and the other end of hollow rotating shaft is located at that grinding chamber is outer to be connected with the first rotating driving device, mobile shaft another One end is located at outside grinding chamber and its end is connected with axial movement driving means, and the mobile shaft outside grinding chamber and second revolves Rotary driving device is connected.
Described axial movement driving means include the slide plate on workbench, and mobile shaft end is by bearing block activity On slide plate, the bottom activity of slide plate is placed in the slideway being located on workbench, is provided with tapped through hole, in spiral shell on slide plate It is provided with the leading screw matching with tapped through hole, one end of leading screw is connected with the second motor in stricture of vagina through hole.
Described second rotating driving device includes the driven gear on mobile shaft, in the work of mobile shaft side Platform is provided with the first motor, and the main shaft of the first motor is provided with the driving gear being meshed with driven gear, and driven gear is axially Width be more than driving gear axial direction width.
The fixing abrasive disk surface relative with mobile abrasive disk is provided with rollet.
This utility model adopts such scheme, and reasonable in design, by adjustable two abrasive disks in oppositely oriented, gap Grind, grinding CNT is in sticky g., jelly-like, and dispersing Nano carbon tubes effect is good, is keeping the same of CNT high conductivity When, substantially improve the processing characteristics of CNT, obtain homodisperse CNT.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, grinding chamber, 2, hollow rotating shaft, 3, mobile shaft, 4, fixing abrasive disk, 5, through hole, 6, mobile abrasive disk, 7th, bearing block, 8, slide plate, 9, slideway, 10, driven gear, the 11, first motor, 12, driving gear, the 13, second motor, 14, silk Thick stick, 15, discharging opening, 16, workbench.
Specific embodiment:
For the technical characterstic of this programme can be clearly described, below by specific embodiment, and combine its accompanying drawing, to this reality It is described in detail with new.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of processing modified abrasive disk of CNT, set including a closing on workbench 16 The grinding chamber 1 put, is provided with discharging opening 15 in the side of grinding chamber 1, is movably equipped with a hollow rotating shaft respectively at the two ends of grinding chamber 1 2 and mobile shaft 3, the middle part that one end of hollow rotating shaft 2 is located at the fixing abrasive disk 4 be vertically arranged in grinding chamber 1 with is connected, It is provided with a through hole 5 at the middle part of fixing abrasive disk 4, the inside of hollow rotating shaft 2 is connected with through hole 5, one end position of mobile shaft 3 The middle part of the mobile abrasive disk 6 being oppositely arranged with fixing abrasive disk 4 being vertically arranged with grinding chamber 1 is connected, and movement is ground The direction of rotation of mill 6 is contrary with the direction of rotation of fixing abrasive disk 4, the other end of hollow rotating shaft 2 be located at grinding chamber 1 outer with the One rotating driving device is connected, and the other end of mobile shaft 3 is located at outside grinding chamber 1 and its end and axial movement driving means phase Even, the mobile shaft 3 outside grinding chamber 1 is connected with the second rotating driving device.
Described axial movement driving means include the slide plate 8 on workbench 16, and bearing block is passed through in mobile shaft 3 end 7 are movably arranged on slide plate 8, and the bottom activity of slide plate 8 is placed in the slideway 9 being located on workbench 16, is provided with spiral shell on slide plate 8 Stricture of vagina through hole, is provided with the leading screw 14 matching with tapped through hole in tapped through hole, and one end of leading screw 14 is connected with the second motor 13.
Described second rotating driving device includes the driven gear 10 on mobile shaft 3, in mobile shaft 3 side Workbench 16 is provided with the first motor 11, and the main shaft of the first motor 11 is provided with the driving gear being meshed with driven gear 10 12, the width of driven gear 10 axial direction is more than the width of driving gear 12 axial direction.
Fixing abrasive disk 4 surface relative with mobile abrasive disk 6 is provided with rollet.
During grinding, start driving means and the first motor 11, the mixture containing CNT and solvent passes through hollow turn Axle 2, the through hole 5 of fixing abrasive disk 4 enter in the gap between the fixing abrasive disk 4 of grinding chamber 1 and mobile abrasive disk 6, according to Fluid mechanics principle, is accelerated to the speed the same with abrasive disk near the mixture grinding panel surface with the rotation of abrasive disk Degree, and then speed, less than the speed of abrasive disk, so can be internally formed speed in mixture away from the mixture grinding panel surface Degree is poor, thus producing relative motion between mixture, produces interaction force, occurs mutually to collide, make between CNT Snarly CNT breaks apart from relatively weaker position, thus solving the agglomeration traits of CNT.Fixation is ground The difference of direction of rotation of mill 4 and mobile abrasive disk 6 and the projection or the groove that grind panel surface, all can make between mixture Form more violent turbulent flow, thus a probability only step of collision increases, thus realizing more preferable dispersion effect.This utility model Using process for dispersing different from traditional mechanical dispersion or ball milling, predominant intermolecular forces are between CNT and CNT Interaction force, equipment itself simply accelerates to mixture, therefore the active force that equipment is born will be much smaller than tradition dispersion The active force that mode direct effect is born on the carbon nanotubes, thus the rotating speed of abrasive disk can accomplish very high, abrasive disk straight In the case that footpath is sufficiently large, the mixture of marginal position can accelerate to very high speed, thus producing enough power to make CNT is pulverized from weak position.In the presence of High Speed Turbulent, the aggregate of CNT bears not from prolonging first The long chain interruption of rule, the part then projecting then progressively can be corrected because bearing more active forces, eventually tends to ball Shape CNT tennis.With the lifting of degree of grinding, the gap between two abrasive disks can be reduced further, improve grinding chamber Flowing velocity within 1, thus obtain smaller size of CNT tennis further.Reduce the gap between two abrasive disks When, start the second motor 13 and drive leading screw 14 to rotate, with the rotation of leading screw 14, slide plate 8 is mobile along slideway 9, thus realizing Mobile shaft 3 and the driven gear 10 being connected with mobile shaft 3 and mobile abrasive disk 6 are moved, and realize two grinding dish gaps Reduce.Because the width of driven gear 10 axial direction is more than the width of driving gear 12 axial direction, driven gear 10 and active after moving Gear 10 still can normally engage the transmission carrying out power.
With the crushed dispersion of CNT aggregate, the viscosity of mixture can rise, when mixture is in sticky g., jelly-like When, most of CNT aggregate is opened, and the substitute is scattered carbon nano-sized carbon netted spheroid, ground carbon Nanotube flows out from discharging opening 15, after being then passed through being spray-dried, obtains carbon nanoclusters pipe netted spheroid.Keeping carbon nanometer While pipe high conductivity, decrease the CNT stretching out, it is to avoid CNT tangles mutually, form aggregate, significantly change It has been apt to the processing characteristics of CNT.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all this Within the spirit of utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included in this utility model Protection domain within.
This utility model does not describe part in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of processing modified abrasive disk of CNT it is characterised in that: include one on workbench closing setting Grinding chamber, be provided with discharging opening in the side of grinding chamber, be movably equipped with a hollow rotating shaft and movement respectively at the two ends of grinding chamber Rotating shaft, one end of hollow rotating shaft is connected positioned at the middle part grinding the fixing abrasive disk that intracavity is vertically arranged with, grinds fixing The middle part of disk is provided with a through hole, and the inside of hollow rotating shaft is connected with through hole, and one end of mobile shaft is located at grinds intracavity and The middle part of the mobile abrasive disk being oppositely arranged with fixation abrasive disk being vertically arranged is connected, and moves the direction of rotation of abrasive disk and consolidates The direction of rotation determining abrasive disk is contrary, and the other end of hollow rotating shaft is located at and is connected with the first rotating driving device outside grinding chamber, moves The other end of dynamic rotating shaft is located at outside grinding chamber and its end is connected with axial movement driving means, and the movement outside grinding chamber turns Axle is connected with the second rotating driving device.
2. a kind of processing modified abrasive disk of CNT according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described axially move Dynamic driving means include the slide plate on workbench, and mobile shaft end is movably arranged on slide plate by bearing block, slide plate Bottom activity is placed in the slideway being located on workbench, is provided with tapped through hole on slide plate, is provided with and spiral shell in tapped through hole The leading screw that stricture of vagina through hole matches, one end of leading screw is connected with the second motor.
3. a kind of processing modified abrasive disk of CNT according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that: described Two rotating driving devices include the driven gear on mobile shaft, are provided with the first electricity on the workbench of mobile shaft side Machine, the main shaft of the first motor is provided with the driving gear being meshed with driven gear, and the width of driven gear axial direction is more than actively The width of gear axial direction.
4. a kind of processing modified abrasive disk of CNT according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: grind fixing The disk surface relative with mobile abrasive disk is provided with rollet.
CN201620670926.6U 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Abrasive disc of modified usefulness of carbon nanotube processing Active CN205887002U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107855013A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-30 湖南艾威尔新能源科技有限公司 The nano material decentralized institution of lithium battery
CN108787022A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-13 林德添 A kind of efficient press-powder equipment of chemical granule
CN109663635A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-23 孟庆蕾 Residue-free grinding machine for blocky traditional Chinese medicines
CN109909014A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-21 王锡山 A kind of diatomaceous earth block breaking device
CN110280342A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-27 王锡山 A kind of frictional diatomaceous earth block breaking device
CN111167558A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-05-19 沈阳工程学院 High-purity ceramic powder preparation equipment
CN111516113A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 松阳县旭日黑陶工艺厂 Processing technology and processing equipment for preparing middle-high grade ceramic from gold ore tailing powder
CN112169914A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-05 张宏悦 Method and system for automatically adjusting gap of grinding disc
CN112473861A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-12 蚌埠学院 Small wet-type grinding equipment with grinding head position compensation function
CN114054152A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-18 徐州宏武纳米科技有限公司 Grinding disc for processing and modifying carbon nano tube

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107855013A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-30 湖南艾威尔新能源科技有限公司 The nano material decentralized institution of lithium battery
CN108787022A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-13 林德添 A kind of efficient press-powder equipment of chemical granule
CN109663635B (en) * 2018-12-24 2020-06-30 孟庆蕾 Residue-free grinding machine for blocky traditional Chinese medicines
CN109663635A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-23 孟庆蕾 Residue-free grinding machine for blocky traditional Chinese medicines
CN109909014A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-21 王锡山 A kind of diatomaceous earth block breaking device
CN110280342A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-27 王锡山 A kind of frictional diatomaceous earth block breaking device
CN111167558A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-05-19 沈阳工程学院 High-purity ceramic powder preparation equipment
CN111167558B (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-08-03 沈阳工程学院 High-purity ceramic powder preparation equipment
CN111516113A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 松阳县旭日黑陶工艺厂 Processing technology and processing equipment for preparing middle-high grade ceramic from gold ore tailing powder
CN111516113B (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-08-31 丽水古唐瓷业有限公司 Processing equipment for preparing middle-high grade ceramic from gold ore tailing powder
CN112169914A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-05 张宏悦 Method and system for automatically adjusting gap of grinding disc
CN112473861A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-12 蚌埠学院 Small wet-type grinding equipment with grinding head position compensation function
CN112473861B (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-01-25 蚌埠学院 Small wet-type grinding equipment with grinding head position compensation function
CN114054152A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-18 徐州宏武纳米科技有限公司 Grinding disc for processing and modifying carbon nano tube

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200820

Address after: Room 202, building 1, 9855 Puwei Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai 201400

Patentee after: Shanghai Lanjun New Energy Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 271600 Feicheng City, Shandong Province Yang Yang Industrial Park

Patentee before: Zhang Shengliang

TR01 Transfer of patent right