CN205884215U - Agricultural irrigation system based on FM digital broadcast technique - Google Patents
Agricultural irrigation system based on FM digital broadcast technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN205884215U CN205884215U CN201620438137.XU CN201620438137U CN205884215U CN 205884215 U CN205884215 U CN 205884215U CN 201620438137 U CN201620438137 U CN 201620438137U CN 205884215 U CN205884215 U CN 205884215U
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- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- control
- water pump
- valve
- terminal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The utility model relates to an irrigation system, especially an agricultural irrigation system based on FM digital broadcast technique belong to agricultural irrigation's technical field. According to the utility model provides a technical scheme, agricultural irrigation system based on FM digital broadcast technique includes the high in the clouds server and can follow the high in the clouds server acquires the irrigation dispatcher control system of irrigating dispatcher control information, irrigate dispatcher control system and FM digital broadcast headtotail to to acquire the FM high -frequency carrier of the dispatcher control information of irrigating through the FM digital broadcast system sends to the irrigation control terminal that covers in. The utility model discloses compact structure can realize extensive accurate control of irrigating, effective control blind area of reducing, and the wide coverage reduces use cost, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of irrigation system, especially a kind of agricultural irrigation system based on fm digital broadcast technologies
System, belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation.
Background technology
Water resource is increasingly in short supply to have become as global problem, using water wisely and realize high-efficient water use be human survival with
The demand of development, is also the demand of global economy society.But, existing water resources management utilizes means relatively backward, in water
There is operation element amount big in profit management, random larger, extensive style, lack intensive management, cause a large amount of of water resource
Waste.
With the development of Computer Control Technology and information technology, some advanced countries abroad, the such as U.S., Israel and plus
Put on airs, with advanced electronic technology, computer and control technology, in terms of water-saving irrigation technique, starting is relatively early, and increasingly
Ripe.These countries control from earliest water conservancy, Mechanical course, mechano-electronic mixing cooperative type control finally, to current
Widely used computer controls, fuzzy control and ANN Control etc., control accuracy and intelligence degree more and more higher, can
Become better and better by property, operation is also increasingly easier.Also rest essentially within artificial operation in terms of China's water-saving irrigation, even if having
Some engineering irrigation automatic control systems have been done in place a bit, but the Partial controll of simply small area, really there is expanded function
Large-scale irrigation engineer applied system is also rare.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides one kind to be based on fm digital broadcast technologies
Agricultural irrigation systems, its compact conformation, enable the precise control of large-scale irrigation, effectively reduce the blind area of control, cover model
Enclose wide, reduce use cost, safe and reliable.
The technical scheme providing according to this utility model, the described agricultural irrigation systems based on fm digital broadcast technologies, bag
The irrigation scheduling control system including cloud server and irrigation scheduling control information being obtained from described cloud server, described
Irrigation scheduling control system is connected with fm digit broadcasting system, will obtain irrigation scheduling control information and pass through fm digital broadcasting system
The fm high frequency carrier of system sends to the irrigation control terminal covering.
Also include the irrigation inquiry control system that can access cloud server, described irrigation inquiry control system passes through ether
Net, wifi, 3g network/4g network or 5g network are connected with cloud server.
Described irrigation control terminal includes water pump control terminal, shutter control terminal or control valve terminal.
Described water pump control terminal includes water pump digital signal processing module, described water pump digital signal processing module respectively with water pump fm
Receiver module, water pump rds decoding parsing module, emergency manual controlling switch, water pump assembly and water pump terminal i d setting module
Connect.
Described shutter control terminal includes gate digital signal processing module, described gate digital signal processing module respectively with gate fm
Receiver module, gate rds decoding parsing module, valve actuator and gate terminal i d setting module connect.
Described control valve terminal includes valve digital signal processing module, and described valve digital signal processing module is connect with valve fm respectively
Receive module, valve rds decoding parsing module, valve actuator and valve terminal i d setting module to connect.
Advantage of the present utility model: irrigation scheduling control system passes through fm digit broadcasting system by irrigation scheduling control information
Send, launch the scope of fm high-frequency carrier signal using fm digit broadcasting system, enable the large-scale irrigation in grassland pasture etc.,
Can achieve the localized irrigation's control that becomes more meticulous.Additionally, fm broadcasts more other controlled in wireless modes has natural advantage, bypass and build
Build thing, vegetation etc., can effectively reduce the blind area of irrigation control, it is possible to use existing broadcasting station, channel adopts rds technology
Deng, the control information that will irrigate, in schedule information additional load fm audio signal, traditional fm broadcast singal is listened to no to be affected,
Substantially reduce system constructing cost, convenient extension, no maximum, safe and reliable.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of this utility model water pump control terminal.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of this utility model shutter control terminal.
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of this utility model control valve terminal.
Description of reference numerals: 1- irrigation scheduling control system, 2- irrigate inquiry control system, 3- cloud server, 4-fm
Digit broadcasting system, 5- irrigation control terminal, 6- water pump digital signal processing module, 7- water pump fm receiver module, 8- water pump rds decoding
Parsing module, 9- emergency manual controlling switch, 10- water pump assembly, 11- water pump terminal i d setting module, 12- gate digital processing
Module, 13- gate fm receiver module, 14- gate rds decoding parsing module, 15- valve actuator, 16- gate terminal i d set
Cover half block, 17- valve digital signal processing module, 18- valve fm receiver module, 19- valve rds decoding parsing module, 20- valve are held
Row mechanism and 21- valve terminal i d setting module.
Specific embodiment
With reference to concrete drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1: in order to enable the precise control of large-scale irrigation, effectively minimizing the blind area of control, wide coverage,
Reduce use cost, this utility model includes cloud server 3 and can obtain irrigation scheduling control from described cloud server 3
The irrigation scheduling control system 1 of information, described irrigation scheduling control system 1 is connected with fm digit broadcasting system 4, fills obtaining
Irrigate scheduling control information to send to the irrigation control terminal 5 covering by the fm high frequency carrier of fm digit broadcasting system 4.
Specifically, also include the irrigation inquiry control system 2 that can access cloud server 3, described irrigation inquires about control system
System 2 is passed through Ethernet, wifi, 3g network/4g network or 5g network and is connected with cloud server 3.Irrigating inquiry control system 2 can
To realize by smart mobile phone or computer etc., after irrigating inquiry control system 2 access cloud server 3, high in the clouds can be passed through
Server 3 pushes irrigation control information and related corresponding control command etc., cloud server to irrigation scheduling control system 1
3 can be realized using existing server, and irrigating inquiry control system 2 can be taken to high in the clouds using existing conventional technological means
Business device 3 pushes irrigation control information and related corresponding control command, and specific process is known to those skilled in the art,
Here is omitted.
Irrigation scheduling control system 2 enables informix, data analysiss, decision-making and water resource scheduling and controls, and fills
Irrigate Dispatching Control System 2 and can obtain Weather information (such as temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction, wet weather etc.), soil from cloud server 3
Earth soil moisture information, water demand information of crops/vegetation etc., and the information Store post analysis by described acquisition, by man-machine
Interface (as display etc.) shows the personnel of being scheduled for/expert team with reference to use.The assessment of expert team/dispatcher is determined
Plan information is inputted in irrigation scheduling control system 2 by man machine interface (as keyboard touch screen etc.).Irrigation scheduling control system 2 will
Described decision information is converted into controlling instruction code and transmits to fm digit broadcasting system 4.
Additionally, irrigation scheduling control system 2 can receive and pushing, from cloud server 3, the control schedule information coming and incite somebody to action
It is converted into corresponding control instruction, transmits to fm digit broadcasting system 4.Irrigation scheduling control system 2 can any subregion, point
Group, or point-to-point irrigation control terminal 5 in coverage is controlled, and can achieve timing controlled, reservation control, strategy point
Group controls, and the human intervention under loop control etc., and the state of emergency controls, and detailed process is ripe for those skilled in the art
Know, here is omitted.
Fm digit broadcasting system 4 includes fm digital broadcasters, and the discharger such as associated antenna or launching tower, described fm
Audio signal irrigation control signal is carried to by the way of carrier being frequency modulated modulating audio frequency and control signal by digital broadcasters
On one fm high frequency carrier, sent by antenna or launching tower, so that corresponding irrigation control terminal 5 receives described fm height
Frequency carrier wave, and corresponding action is done according to fm high frequency carrier.Such that it is able to using existing broadcasting station, channel adopts rds skill
Art etc., by irrigation control information, schedule information additional load fm audio signal, traditional fm broadcast singal is listened to no to be affected,
, known to those skilled in the art, here is omitted for the process being specifically transmitted using fm high frequency carrier.Fm covers at present
Lid rate is higher, and substantially up to anywhere, available existing mature equipment substantially reduces system constructing cost.
When being embodied as, described irrigation control terminal 5 includes water pump control terminal, shutter control terminal or control valve eventually
End.
As shown in Fig. 2 described water pump control terminal includes water pump digital signal processing module 6, described water pump digital signal processing module 6
Decode parsing module 8, emergency manual controlling switch 9, water pump assembly 10 and water with water pump fm receiver module 7, water pump rds respectively
Pump terminal i d setting module 11 connects.
In this utility model embodiment, water pump digital signal processing module 6 can adopt existing conventional microprocessor chip, such as
Single-chip microcomputer etc., water pump fm receiver module 7 is used for receiving the fm high-frequency carrier signal of fm digit broadcasting system 3 transmitting, water pump numeral
Processing module 6 is solved by the fm high-frequency carrier signal that water pump rds decoding parsing module 8 receives to water pump fm receiver module 7
Code parsing, water pump digital signal processing module 6 decodes, according to water pump rds, the water pump irrigation scheduling control letter that parsing module 8 parsing obtains
Breath control water pump assembly 10 working condition, control water pump assembly 10 working condition include start, stop, pump output control with
And hydraulic pressure control etc., specifically can carry out as needed selecting to determine.Can be to water pump by water pump terminal i d setting module 11
Set terminal i d of water pump in digital signal processing module 6, can be passed to water pump digital signal processing module 6 by emergency manual controlling switch 9
Defeated emergent control information, so as in case of emergency control the working condition of water pump control terminal at the scene.Water pump fm receives
Module 7 can adopt circuit of existing conventional reception fm signal etc., and water pump rds decoding parsing module 8 can be using existing conventional
Chip or logic circuit realize, water pump terminal i d setting module 11 can using button or man machine interface etc. realize, water pump fm
Receiver module 7, water pump rds decoding parsing module 8, emergency manual controlling switch 9, water pump assembly 10 and water pump terminal i d set
The structure that is embodied as of module 11 is known to those skilled in the art, and here is omitted.
As shown in figure 3, described shutter control terminal includes gate digital signal processing module 12, described gate digital signal processing module
12 decode parsing module 14, valve actuator 15 and gate terminal i d and set with gate fm receiver module 13, gate rds respectively
Cover half block 16 connects.
In this utility model embodiment, gate digital signal processing module 12 can adopt existing conventional microprocessor chip,
As single-chip microcomputer etc., gate fm receiver module 13 is for receiving the fm high-frequency carrier signal of fm digit broadcasting system 3 transmitting, gate number
Word processing module 12 is entered by the fm high-frequency carrier signal that gate rds decoding parsing module 14 receives to gate fm receiver module 13
Row decoding parsing, gate digital signal processing module 12 decodes, according to gate rds, the gate irrigation scheduling that parsing module 14 parsing obtains
The working condition of control information regulating gate actuator 15, the working condition of regulating gate actuator 15 includes being lifted or closes
Closing gate, the opening degree of regulating gate and the size controlling current, specifically can carry out selecting to determine, gate is held as needed
Row mechanism 15 can be the form such as buncher, relay, and specially the machine field is determined according to use occasion, herein not
Repeat again.Terminal i d of gate can be set by gate terminal i d setting module 16 into gate digital signal processing module 12.Lock
Door fm receiver module 13 can adopt circuit of existing conventional reception fm signal etc., and gate rds decoding parsing module 14 can be adopted
Realized with existing conventional chip or logic circuit, gate terminal i d setting module 16 can be real using button or man machine interface etc.
Existing, gate fm receiver module 13, gate rds decoding parsing module 14, valve actuator 15 and gate terminal i d set mould
The structure that is embodied as of block 16 is known to those skilled in the art, and here is omitted.
As shown in figure 3, described control valve terminal includes valve digital signal processing module 17, described valve digital signal processing module 17
Decode parsing module 19, valve actuator 20 and valve terminal i d and set with valve fm receiver module 18, valve rds respectively
Module 21 connects.
In this utility model embodiment, valve digital signal processing module 17 can adopt existing conventional microprocessor chip,
As single-chip microcomputer etc., valve fm receiver module 18 is for receiving the fm high-frequency carrier signal of fm digit broadcasting system 3 transmitting, valve number
Word processing module 17 is entered by the fm high-frequency carrier signal that valve rds decoding parsing module 19 receives to valve fm receiver module 18
Row decoding parsing, valve digital signal processing module 17 decodes, according to valve rds, the valve irrigation scheduling that parsing module 19 parsing obtains
The working condition of control information control valve actuator 20, the working condition of control valve actuator 20 includes control valve
Switch and discharge etc., specifically can carry out as needed selecting to determine, valve actuator 20 can be electromagnetic valve etc.
Form, specially the machine field is determined according to use occasion, and here is omitted.By working to valve actuator 20
State controls, and is capable of fixed point irrigation, local small range irrigation control, can be to valve by valve terminal i d setting module 21
Terminal i d of valve is set in door digital signal processing module 17.Valve fm receiver module 18 can adopt existing conventional reception fm signal
Circuit etc., valve rds decoding parsing module 19 can be realized using existing conventional chip or logic circuit, valve terminal i d
Setting module 21 can be realized using button or man machine interface etc., valve fm receiver module 18, valve rds decoding parsing module
19th, to be those skilled in the art institute ripe for the structure that is embodied as of valve actuator 20 and valve terminal i d setting module 21
Know, here is omitted.
At present, to extensive field irrigation, particularly hills, the scheduling of small-sized mountain area farm irrigation facility, general is remote
Adopt wifi, bluetooth, zigbee etc., these remote control modes more journey remote control, be only suitable for short-range equipment remote-control, more than ten meters arrive several
Ten meters;And then several kilometers of spacing is moved for farm irrigation facility, it can be beyond power.
This utility model irrigation scheduling control system 1 is passed through fm digit broadcasting system 3 and is sent irrigation scheduling control information,
Launch the scope of fm high-frequency carrier signal using fm digit broadcasting system 3, enable the large-scale irrigation in grassland pasture etc., can be real
Now become more meticulous localized irrigation's control.Additionally, fm broadcasts more other controlled in wireless modes has natural advantage, bypass building
Thing, vegetation etc., can effectively reduce the blind area of irrigation control, it is possible to use existing broadcasting station, channel adopts rds technology
Deng, the control information that will irrigate, in schedule information additional load fm audio signal, traditional fm broadcast singal is listened to no to be affected,
Substantially reduce system constructing cost, convenient extension, no maximum.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agricultural irrigation systems based on fm digital broadcast technologies, is characterized in that: include cloud server (3) and can be from
Described cloud server (3) obtains the irrigation scheduling control system (1) of irrigation scheduling control information, and described irrigation scheduling controls system
System (1) is connected with fm digit broadcasting system (4), will obtain irrigation scheduling control information and pass through fm digit broadcasting system (4)
Fm high frequency carrier sends to the irrigation control terminal (5) covering.
2. the agricultural irrigation systems based on fm digital broadcast technologies according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also include visiting
Ask cloud server (3) irrigation inquiry control system (2), described irrigate inquiry control system (2) pass through Ethernet, wifi,
3g network/4g network or 5g network are connected with cloud server (3).
3. the agricultural irrigation systems based on fm digital broadcast technologies according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described irrigation is controlled
Terminal (5) processed includes water pump control terminal, shutter control terminal or control valve terminal.
4. the agricultural irrigation systems based on fm digital broadcast technologies according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described water pump control
Terminal processed includes water pump digital signal processing module (6), described water pump digital signal processing module (6) respectively with water pump fm receiver module (7),
Water pump rds decoding parsing module (8), emergency manual controlling switch (9), water pump assembly (10) and water pump terminal i d setting module
(11) connect.
5. the agricultural irrigation systems based on fm digital broadcast technologies according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described gate control
Terminal processed includes gate digital signal processing module (12), described gate digital signal processing module (12) respectively with gate fm receiver module
(13), gate rds decoding parsing module (14), valve actuator (15) and gate terminal i d setting module (16) connect.
6. the agricultural irrigation systems based on fm digital broadcast technologies according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described control valve
Terminal includes valve digital signal processing module (17), described valve digital signal processing module (17) respectively with valve fm receiver module
(18), valve rds decoding parsing module (19), valve actuator (20) and valve terminal i d setting module (21) connect.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620438137.XU CN205884215U (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Agricultural irrigation system based on FM digital broadcast technique |
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CN201620438137.XU CN205884215U (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Agricultural irrigation system based on FM digital broadcast technique |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109843045A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2019-06-04 | 成长方案技术有限责任公司 | For growing the self learning system and method in cabin |
CN111133987A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-12 | 深圳市九洲电器有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation method and system, set top box and front end |
-
2016
- 2016-05-12 CN CN201620438137.XU patent/CN205884215U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109843045A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2019-06-04 | 成长方案技术有限责任公司 | For growing the self learning system and method in cabin |
CN111133987A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-12 | 深圳市九洲电器有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation method and system, set top box and front end |
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