CN205880025U - Novel it is anti -electricity -theft with high pressure load collector - Google Patents

Novel it is anti -electricity -theft with high pressure load collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205880025U
CN205880025U CN201620770554.4U CN201620770554U CN205880025U CN 205880025 U CN205880025 U CN 205880025U CN 201620770554 U CN201620770554 U CN 201620770554U CN 205880025 U CN205880025 U CN 205880025U
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China
Prior art keywords
electricity
theft
high pressure
pressure load
high voltage
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CN201620770554.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
班全
朱江
张革
陈剑
梅振鹏
张春雨
彭宏
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620770554.4U priority Critical patent/CN205880025U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel it is anti -electricity -theft with high pressure load collector, its technical characterstic lies in: including casing and the inside anti -electricity -theft high pressure load collector control circuit that uses, anti -electricity -theftly include with high pressure load collector control circuit: luo shi coil current mutual -inductor, AD converting circuit, singlechip, ultracapacitor system, low light level solar panel, reserve lithium cell and RF radio frequency communication module, the utility model discloses do not need outer power supply source, do not have a power failure, nonintervention installation dismantles, and is simple and convenient, disguised good and with low costs, economical and practical. And utilize optional, the anti -electricity -theft three -phase high pressure load data of making pointed references and gathering with high pressure load collector of removable multinode, and pinpoint and steal electric user, can practice thrift manpower and materials in a large number.

Description

A kind of Novel anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester
Technical field
This utility model belongs to electric-power metering technical field, relates to anti-electricity-theft reliability apparatus, a kind of novel Anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester.
Background technology
The national economic development has promoted the fast development of power construction, and gradually improving of power information acquisition system promotes It is perfect that line loss ZOOM analysis works.According to statistics, electricity filching behavior is the main cause causing inartful line loss, but for a long time with Coming, stealing electricity phenomenon can not get effectively containing always, and some illegal enterprises are the means of not even quantity calculation in terms of less, reach to underpay Receive the purpose of the electricity charge, cause a large amount of of country's electric energy to run off and the losses of national wealth.But along with the development of technology, electricity filching means Present hiddenization, variation, the rapid and feature of high-technicalization, especially specially become large user's stealing electricity consumption occasion, many User's electricity filching means is hidden, and scientific and technological content is higher, and conventional power utility check means are difficult to prove effective.Use safely to national property and its people Electricity brings threat.Therefore, conveniently Novel anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester high in technological content in the urgent need to one, To prevent, supervising, contain the generation of electricity filching behavior, reduce the loss that electricity filching behavior causes to enterprise and country.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of reasonable in design, disguised strong, quickly Reliable and there is the Novel anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester of real-time online automatic early-warning function.
This utility model solves it and technical problem is that and take techniques below scheme to realize:
A kind of Novel anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester, the anti-electricity-theft high voltage load including housing and inside thereof gathers Device control circuit, described anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester control circuit includes: Luo-coil current transformer, A/D change Circuit, single-chip microcomputer, ultracapacitor, low light level solar panels, standby lithium pond and RF radio-frequency communication module;Described Luo-coil electricity The outfan of current transformer is connected with single-chip microcomputer by A/D change-over circuit, for gathering the electric current number on overhead high voltage line According to;The transmission of this current data is maked somebody a mere figurehead substation to solar energy by RF radio-frequency communication module by the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer;Described Low light level solar panels are arranged on housing, and its outfan is connected with described ultracapacitor, the outfan of this ultracapacitor It is connected with single-chip microcomputer, is used for storing electric energy and powering for this single-chip microcomputer;The input of described single-chip microcomputer also with standby lithium pond It is connected.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect be:
1, anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester of the present utility model can depart from the electricity consumption user visual field, good concealment, can To realize real-time online, fast and reliable ground sectional monitoring three-phase high-voltage circuit, it is ensured that inspector can find out rapidly high damage section, And then position stealing user quickly, accurately and real-time.
2, anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester of the present utility model is by advanced wireless intelligence sensor technology and too Sun can fill/power supply technique composition Novel anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester, on the premise of nonintervention electricity consumer, hidden in real time Three-phase high-voltage branch information on load is notified on inspector's mobile phone by ground, it is simple to inspector's judgement in time processes.This practicality Novel anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester is non-intervention type, it is not necessary to has a power failure, relocate, can install at any time, tear open at any time Unload, reuse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal control circuit block diagram of anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is system connection diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the internal control circuit block diagram that substation maked somebody a mere figurehead by solar energy of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model embodiment is described in further detail:
A kind of Novel anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester, as it is shown in figure 1, include the anti-electricity-theft height of housing and inside thereof Pressure load harvester control circuit, described anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester control circuit includes: Luo-coil Current Mutual Inductance Device, A/D change-over circuit, single-chip microcomputer, ultracapacitor, low light level solar panels, standby lithium pond and RF radio-frequency communication module;Described The outfan of Luo-coil current transformer is connected with single-chip microcomputer by A/D change-over circuit, is used for gathering overhead high voltage line On current data;The transmission of this current data is maked somebody a mere figurehead to solar energy by the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer by RF radio-frequency communication module Substation;Described low light level solar panels are arranged on housing, and its outfan is connected with described ultracapacitor, this ultracapacitor Outfan be connected with single-chip microcomputer, be used for storing electric energy and powering for this single-chip microcomputer;The input of described single-chip microcomputer is also with standby It is connected with lithium battery.
In the present embodiment, Luo-coil current transformer is used to carry out high voltage load current measurement, relative measurement error Precision is ± 1%, makes the electric current on the overhead high voltage line that anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester of the present utility model collects Data are more accurate.
The operation principle of anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester of the present utility model is:
High voltage load monitor, by the current data on Luo-coil current transformer inductive pick-up high-tension line, passes through Single-chip microcomputer is given in A/D convertor circuit conversion, and single-chip microcomputer passes through internal clocking timing wake-up RF radio-frequency communication module, and data is passed Deliver to solar energy and make somebody a mere figurehead substation.Meanwhile, device power supply (DPS) is provided by solar panel, and super capacitor provides electricity storage, It is another that to be equipped with lithium battery normal to ensure that equipment under the conditions of different weather is powered as back-up source.
At this utility model in actual applications, usual and solar energy makes somebody a mere figurehead substation and recipient remote terminal with the use of structure A kind of Novel anti-electricity-theft photovoltaic branch is become to monitor system.
Described a kind of Novel anti-electricity-theft photovoltaic branch monitoring system, as in figure 2 it is shown, include three high voltage load collections Device, solar energy make somebody a mere figurehead substation and recipient remote terminal;
Described three high voltage load harvester split-phases are installed in three-phase overhead high-voltage wire, are used for gathering three-phase high-voltage load Data, and this three-phase high-voltage load data is transmitted to described solar energy by RF twireless radio-frequency communication mode make somebody a mere figurehead substation, with Time complete high voltage security isolation;
Described solar energy is maked somebody a mere figurehead substation and is packed on electric pole by anchor ear, by RF twireless radio-frequency communication mode real-time reception The three-phase high-voltage load data that described three high voltage load harvesters send, and make these three high voltage loads adopt by time synchronized Storage completes the statistics of high voltage load data simultaneously and regularly freezes, and by communication to multiple recipient remote terminal Send described three-phase high-voltage load data, carry out time synchronized simultaneously;
Described recipient remote terminal passes through communication real-time reception and shows the three-phase high-voltage load of monitoring node Data, and by communication transmission to relevant staff, bear for staff's real-time remote monitoring three-phase high-voltage Lotus data.
In the present embodiment, described recipient remote terminal is mobile phone terminal or host computer.
The operation principle of this Novel anti-electricity-theft photovoltaic branch monitoring system is:
A kind of Novel anti-electricity-theft photovoltaic branch monitors system, uses high voltage load harvester directly to gather the built on stilts height of three-phase High-tension current load data on line ball, makes somebody a mere figurehead substation interaction data by RF wireless radio frequency mode and solar energy, and completes height Voltage security is isolated;Solar energy is maked somebody a mere figurehead substation and is gathered high voltage load data by RF wireless radio frequency mode, and synchronizes high voltage load The time of harvester, complete the statistics of load data simultaneously, regularly freeze work, by wireless public network to one or more intelligence Mobile phone sends load data, carries out time synchronized simultaneously.The long-range GSM/GPRS Real-time Collection utilizing smart mobile phone patrols and examines node High voltage load data, long-range GSM or GPRS or APP or wechat group's mode by smart mobile phone notify related personnel, group afterwards Become the three-dimensional assessment group being made up of inspector member, expert and leader.
Wherein, described solar energy is maked somebody a mere figurehead substation and is included that substation control circuit maked somebody a mere figurehead by the solar energy of shell and inside thereof, described Substation control circuit maked somebody a mere figurehead by solar energy, as it is shown on figure 3, include: RF wireless communication module, solar energy main power board, lithium battery are standby With power supply, MCU, GPRS communication module and real-time clock module;Described solar energy main power board be arranged on shell and with MCU phase Connect, for powering for described MCU;Described lithium battery stand-by power supply is connected with MCU, is used for storing stand-by electric energy;Described MCU Input be connected with real-time clock module, for the accurate control time and when carrying out when each telecommunication pair;Described The input of MCU is connected with RF wireless communication module, three sent for described in real-time reception three high voltage load harvesters Phase high voltage load data;The outfan of described MCU is connected with GPRS communication module, described for sending to recipient remote terminal Three-phase high-voltage load data.
In the present embodiment, the outfan of described MCU is also connected with less radio-frequency debugging interface, for carrying out equipment Field adjustable is upgraded.
In the present embodiment, this solar energy is maked somebody a mere figurehead the operation principle of substation and is:
Described solar energy is maked somebody a mere figurehead the effect of substation and is three-phase high-voltage load data teletransmission to be received to long-range the most in real time Terminal, high solar is maked somebody a mere figurehead substation and is received, by RF wireless communication module, the data that high voltage load monitor sends, and passes through GPRS communication module by data remote to recipient remote terminal.Solar energy makes somebody a mere figurehead the operation power supply of substation from solaode master Power panel generating, chargeable lithium cell energy storage.RF wireless communication module is in reception holding state, is receiving high voltage load prison Activate whole system after surveying the data that device transmits, and process data.Described MCU is also equipped with battery electric quantity real time monitoring function, Field data can be kept in during electricity low state, by GPRS module far by data remote when electricity abundance.This solar energy frame Gap station uses outside real-time clock accurately to control the time, and when carrying out when each teletransmission communication pair.Simultaneously for convenience of debugging, The work such as equipment reserves less radio-frequency debugging mouth, convenient on-the-spot program debugging upgrading.
The installation process of each node of this Novel anti-electricity-theft photovoltaic branch monitoring system is:
In three-phase overhead high-voltage wire, by special installation tool split-phase, three intelligent high-pressure load harvesters are installed, with embracing Hoop is maked somebody a mere figurehead substation solar energy and is fixed on liftoff 4m level above on electric pole 5, patrols and examines node installation completion for 1.
It is simple, without external power supply, environmental suitability advantages of higher that this anti-electricity-theft photovoltaic branch monitoring system has installation.
Specifically, this anti-electricity-theft photovoltaic branch monitoring system tool following points beneficial effect:
1, in the present embodiment, this anti-electricity-theft photovoltaic branch monitoring system is that a kind of non-intervention type is anti-electricity-theft high for height Meter high-tension line photovoltaic branch monitoring system.Large user's management and control is specially become, abundant power utility check means and method, this light in order to strengthen Volt branch monitoring system includes that substation maked somebody a mere figurehead by three high voltage load harvesters and solar energy, and coordinates with recipient remote terminal and make With, finishing man-machine interaction.Three high voltage load harvesters are installed on monitored three-phase high-voltage line respectively, are used for gathering three-phase high Pressure load data, and the three-phase high-voltage load data of collection is maked somebody a mere figurehead substation by the transmission of RF wireless radio frequency mode to solar energy; Solar energy is maked somebody a mere figurehead substation radio frequency real-time reception three-phase high-voltage load data on the spot and arranges, and by the three-phase high-voltage after finishing analysis Load data passes through wireless public network remote transmission to recipient remote terminal.High voltage load harvester of the present utility model and solar energy The telephone-moving of built on stilts substation is convenient, and installation site is flexible;The long-range GSM/GPRS Real-time Collection monitoring node of described recipient remote terminal High voltage load data, coordinate monitor to use, and notify that related personnel, composition solid comment by GSM or GPRS or APP or wechat group Estimate group.It is easy to relevant staff and positions stealing user quickly, accurately and real-time.
2, this anti-electricity-theft photovoltaic branch monitoring system uses clamping wire type high voltage load harvester and built on stilts installation solar energy Built on stilts substation, it is not necessary to outer power supply source, does not has a power failure, does not intervenes installing/dismounting, simple and convenient, good concealment;This utility model fills Divide and utilize universal recipient remote terminal (such as: smart mobile phone) and mobile network, use multirouting, multimedia data information notice Mode, low cost and economical and practical;This utility model utilizes the high pressure that may select, be replaceably mounted on high-voltage line multinode Load harvester and solar energy are maked somebody a mere figurehead group after substation gathers the three-phase high-voltage load data on each node of high-voltage line and are notified relevant people Member, composition solid assessment group, the three-phase high-voltage load data that targeted screening strength gathers, it is accurately positioned stealing user, and Inspector, expert, leader's on-line analysis simultaneously can be made to link up, can use manpower and material resources sparingly in a large number.
3, this anti-electricity-theft photovoltaic branch monitoring system is by advanced wireless intelligence sensor technology, solar charging/confession Power technology, combine GSM message notice and Gprs location technology etc., form anti-electricity-theft photovoltaic branch monitoring system, do not intervening On the premise of electricity consumer, hidden in real time three-phase high-voltage branch information on load is notified on inspector's mobile phone, it is simple to inspection Personnel's judgement in time processes.Substation maked somebody a mere figurehead by high voltage load harvester of the present utility model and solar energy is non-intervention type, it is not necessary to Have a power failure, relocate, can install at any time, dismantle at any time, reuse.
By application of the present utility model, help local rich and influential family to manage region 10kV line loss per unit straight line and drop to history Low-level, inspection action success rate improves more than 3 times, 2015 to the 2016 year first quarters of accumulative investigation 10kV power stealing case ten number Rise.
It is emphasized that embodiment described in the utility model is illustrative rather than determinate, therefore this reality By the novel embodiment including and being not limited to described in detailed description of the invention, every new according to this practicality by those skilled in the art Other embodiments that the technical scheme of type draws, also belong to the scope of this utility model protection.

Claims (1)

1. a Novel anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester, it is characterised in that: include the anti-electricity-theft height of housing and inside thereof Pressure load harvester control circuit, described anti-electricity-theft high voltage load harvester control circuit includes: Luo-coil Current Mutual Inductance Device, A/D change-over circuit, single-chip microcomputer, ultracapacitor, low light level solar panels, standby lithium pond and RF radio-frequency communication module;Described The outfan of Luo-coil current transformer is connected with single-chip microcomputer by A/D change-over circuit, is used for gathering overhead high voltage line On current data;The transmission of this current data is maked somebody a mere figurehead to solar energy by the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer by RF radio-frequency communication module Substation;Described low light level solar panels are arranged on housing, and its outfan is connected with described ultracapacitor, this ultracapacitor Outfan be connected with single-chip microcomputer, be used for storing electric energy and powering for this single-chip microcomputer;The input of described single-chip microcomputer is also with standby It is connected with lithium battery.
CN201620770554.4U 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Novel it is anti -electricity -theft with high pressure load collector Active CN205880025U (en)

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CN201620770554.4U CN205880025U (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Novel it is anti -electricity -theft with high pressure load collector

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110208587A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-06 国家电网有限公司 A kind of 10KV route is opposed electricity-stealing monitoring device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110208587A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-06 国家电网有限公司 A kind of 10KV route is opposed electricity-stealing monitoring device

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