CN205879738U - Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) measuring device - Google Patents

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) measuring device Download PDF

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CN205879738U
CN205879738U CN201620736790.4U CN201620736790U CN205879738U CN 205879738 U CN205879738 U CN 205879738U CN 201620736790 U CN201620736790 U CN 201620736790U CN 205879738 U CN205879738 U CN 205879738U
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measuring tube
measuring
sedimentation rate
scale
pad
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吴秀殿
杨丽娟
陈立松
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Beihua University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种红细胞沉降率测量装置,包括橡胶囊、测量管球、橡胶垫、测量管、刻度标尺、海绵垫、支撑圈、支撑杆、挡风板和防滑垫。本实用新型的有益效果是:该装置结构连接紧凑,使用简单,设计合理,能通过很少的血量进行分析处理红细胞的沉降率测试,并且能减少测量结果误差,有效提高测试的准确度,同时本装置清洗方便,工作性能稳定,本装置设置测量管球,能避免血液负压吸到胶囊内,固定容积的橡胶囊,保证按压吸入后的血液液面在起点零刻度上,通过负压吸引使血液留存在管内,干净整洁卫生,装置只有两部分组成,简单、轻便、易清洗,易于实验准备,适合推广使用。

The utility model discloses an erythrocyte sedimentation rate measuring device, which comprises a rubber bag, a measuring tube ball, a rubber pad, a measuring tube, a scale scale, a sponge pad, a supporting ring, a supporting rod, a windshield and an anti-skid pad. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the device is compact in structure, easy to use, and reasonable in design, can analyze and process the sedimentation rate test of red blood cells through a small amount of blood, and can reduce the error of the measurement result, effectively improving the accuracy of the test, At the same time, the device is easy to clean and has stable working performance. The device is equipped with a measuring tube ball, which can prevent the negative pressure of blood from being sucked into the capsule. The suction keeps the blood in the tube, which is clean and hygienic. The device consists of only two parts, which is simple, light, easy to clean, easy to prepare for experiments, and suitable for popularization and use.

Description

一种红细胞沉降率测量装置A device for measuring erythrocyte sedimentation rate

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种沉降率测量装置,具体为一种红细胞沉降率测量装置,属于生物科技领域。The utility model relates to a sedimentation rate measuring device, in particular to a red blood cell sedimentation rate measuring device, which belongs to the field of biotechnology.

背景技术Background technique

红细胞比重尽管大于血浆,但在正常情况下其下沉淀缓慢,表明红细胞能相对稳定的悬浮于血浆中,红细胞的这一特性称为悬浮稳定性。通常以红细胞在第一小时末下沉的距离来标示红细胞的沉降速度,称为红细胞沉降率。通常血浆中成分改变会使红细胞叠连,使其沉降率增大,如血浆纤维蛋白、球蛋白及胆固醇的含量增高时会使红细胞沉降率增大。Although the specific gravity of erythrocytes is greater than that of plasma, it settles slowly under normal circumstances, indicating that erythrocytes can be relatively stable suspended in plasma. This characteristic of erythrocytes is called suspension stability. The sedimentation speed of red blood cells is usually expressed by the distance that red blood cells sink at the end of the first hour, which is called the erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Usually, changes in plasma components will cause erythrocytes to cascade and increase their sedimentation rate. For example, when the content of plasma fibrin, globulin and cholesterol increases, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate will increase.

传统的测量红细胞沉降率是通过洗耳球将血液负压吸入到韦氏血沉管内后,将低端放到血沉架的橡胶垫上,用血沉架顶端的白色金属片加压,使韦氏血沉管低端与橡胶垫紧密结合,防止血液漏出,并使韦氏血沉管直立固定在血沉架上。容易将血液直接吸到洗耳球内,造成洗耳球污染,并且洗耳球不容易被清洗干净,同时韦氏血沉管内血液液面位置不固定,实验结果不易直接读,结果出现误差,血沉架低端橡胶垫也容易被血液浸染,不易清洗,并且容易老化导致实验过程中血沉管漏血,出现耗费较多血液,需要装置过多等问题。The traditional method of measuring erythrocyte sedimentation rate is to inhale the negative pressure of blood into the Wechsler ESR tube by washing the ear ball, put the lower end on the rubber pad of the ESR rack, and press the white metal sheet on the top of the ESR rack to make the Wechsler ESR tube The lower end is tightly combined with the rubber pad to prevent blood from leaking out and to make the Wechsler ESR tube stand upright and fixed on the ESR rack. It is easy to suck blood directly into the ear washing ball, causing contamination of the ear washing ball, and the ear washing ball is not easy to be cleaned. At the same time, the position of the blood level in the Wechsler tube is not fixed, the experimental results are not easy to read directly, and there are errors in the results. The low-end rubber pads of the frame are also easily stained by blood, difficult to clean, and prone to aging, resulting in blood leakage from the erythrocyte sedimentation tube during the experiment, which consumes more blood and requires too many devices.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种红细胞沉降率测量装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of erythrocyte sedimentation rate measuring device in order to solve the above problems.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:一种红细胞沉降率测量装置,包括橡胶囊、测量管球、橡胶垫、测量管、刻度标尺、海绵垫、支撑圈、支撑杆、挡风板和防滑垫;所述橡胶囊的下方连接有测量管球,所述测量管球的下方设置橡胶垫,所述测量管球向下和测量管紧密连接一体成型, 所述测量管的侧面设置有刻度标尺,所述支撑杆的顶端为海绵垫,所述海绵垫固定在支撑圈的上表面,所述支撑圈的两侧分别向下连接支撑杆,所述支撑杆的底部与挡风板相连接,所述挡风板的底部设置防滑垫。The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: a device for measuring erythrocyte sedimentation rate, including a rubber bag, a measuring tube ball, a rubber pad, a measuring tube, a scale scale, a sponge pad, a supporting ring, a supporting rod, a windshield and Anti-slip mat; the bottom of the rubber bag is connected with a measuring tube ball, and a rubber pad is arranged under the measuring tube ball, and the measuring tube ball is tightly connected with the measuring tube downward to form an integral body, and the side of the measuring tube is provided with a scale Scale, the top of the support rod is a sponge pad, the sponge pad is fixed on the upper surface of the support ring, the two sides of the support ring are respectively connected downward to the support rod, and the bottom of the support rod is connected to the windshield , the bottom of the windshield is provided with a non-slip pad.

进一步的,为了达到避免血液负压吸到胶囊内的目的,所述橡胶囊的容积小于所述与其相连的测量管的容积。Further, in order to achieve the purpose of avoiding negative blood pressure being sucked into the capsule, the volume of the rubber capsule is smaller than the volume of the measuring tube connected to it.

进一步的,为了达到有效支撑的目的,所述测量管球的球直径大于所述支撑圈的圈直径。Further, in order to achieve the purpose of effective support, the ball diameter of the measuring tube ball is larger than the ring diameter of the support ring.

进一步的,为了达到静置时不因风的流动而产生血液液面的波动,所述测量管插入到支撑架内部时,测量管的底端低于挡风板的上沿且不接触支撑架的底部。Further, in order to prevent the blood level from fluctuating due to the flow of wind when standing still, when the measuring tube is inserted into the support frame, the bottom end of the measuring tube is lower than the upper edge of the windshield and does not touch the support frame bottom of.

进一步的,为了达到有效的更换配件和产生负压不影响实验效果的目的,所述橡胶囊与测量管球的顶端可拆卸式连接,并且连接时紧密不透气。Further, in order to achieve the purpose of effectively replacing accessories and generating negative pressure without affecting the experimental results, the rubber bladder is detachably connected to the top of the measuring tube bulb, and the connection is tight and airtight.

进一步的,为了达到更好的读书和计量效果的目的,所述刻度标尺的零刻度线在中间位置。Further, in order to achieve better reading and measurement effects, the zero scale line of the scale scale is at the middle position.

本实用新型的有益效果是:该装置结构连接紧凑,使用简单,设计合理,能通过很少的血量进行分析处红细胞的沉降率测试,并且能减少测量结果误差,有效提高测试的准确度,同时本装置清洗方便,工作性能稳定,本装置设置测量管球,能避免血液负压吸到胶囊内,固定容积的橡胶囊,保证按压吸入后的血液液面在起点零刻度上,通过负压吸引使血液留存在管内,干净整洁卫生,装置只有两部分组成,简单、轻便、易清洗,易于实验准备,适合推广使用。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the device is compact in structure, easy to use, and reasonable in design, can test the sedimentation rate of red blood cells at the analysis site with a small amount of blood, can reduce the error of the measurement result, and effectively improve the accuracy of the test. At the same time, the device is easy to clean and has stable working performance. The device is equipped with a measuring tube ball, which can prevent the negative pressure of blood from being sucked into the capsule. The suction keeps the blood in the tube, which is clean and hygienic. The device consists of only two parts, which is simple, light, easy to clean, easy to prepare for experiments, and suitable for popularization and use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型所述整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram described in the utility model;

图2为本实用新型所述测量装置结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of measuring device described in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型所述支撑架结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame described in the utility model;

图中:1、橡胶囊,2、测量管球,3、橡胶垫,4、测量管,5、刻度标尺,6、海绵垫,7、支撑圈,8、支撑杆,9、挡风板,10、防滑垫。In the figure: 1. Rubber bladder, 2. Measuring tube ball, 3. Rubber pad, 4. Measuring tube, 5. Scale scale, 6. Sponge pad, 7. Supporting ring, 8. Supporting rod, 9. Windshield, 10. Non-slip mat.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-3,一种红细胞沉降率测量装置,包括橡胶囊1、测量管球2、橡胶垫3、测量管4、刻度标尺5、海绵垫6、支撑圈7、支撑杆8、挡风板9和防滑垫10;所述橡胶囊1的下方连接有测量管球2,所述测量管球2的下方设置橡胶垫3,所述测量管球2向下和测量管4紧密连接一体成型,所述测量管4的侧面设置有刻度标尺5,所述支撑杆的顶端为海绵垫6,所述海绵垫6固定在支撑圈7的上表面,所述支撑圈7的两侧分别向下连接支撑杆8,所述支撑杆8的底部与挡风板9相连接,所述挡风板9的底部设置防滑垫10。Please refer to Figure 1-3, a device for measuring erythrocyte sedimentation rate, including rubber bag 1, measuring tube ball 2, rubber pad 3, measuring tube 4, scale scale 5, sponge pad 6, support ring 7, support rod 8, stop Wind board 9 and anti-slip pad 10; the bottom of the rubber bag 1 is connected with a measuring tube ball 2, and a rubber pad 3 is arranged under the measuring tube ball 2, and the measuring tube ball 2 is tightly connected with the measuring tube 4 downward. Forming, the side of the measuring tube 4 is provided with a scale scale 5, the top of the support rod is a sponge pad 6, the sponge pad 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the support ring 7, and the two sides of the support ring 7 are respectively facing The bottom is connected with the support rod 8, the bottom of the support rod 8 is connected with the windshield 9, and the bottom of the windshield 9 is provided with an anti-slip pad 10.

作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案:所述橡胶囊1的容积小于所述与其相连的测量管4的容积;所述测量管球2的球直径大于所述支撑圈7的圈直径;所述测量管4插入到支撑架内部时,测量管4的底端低于挡风板9的上沿且不接触支撑架的底部;所述橡胶囊1与测量管球2的顶端可拆卸式连接,并且连接时紧密不透气;所述刻度标尺5的零刻度线在中间位置As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model: the volume of the rubber bladder 1 is smaller than the volume of the measuring tube 4 connected to it; the ball diameter of the measuring tube ball 2 is larger than the circle diameter of the supporting ring 7; When the measuring tube 4 is inserted into the support frame, the bottom end of the measuring tube 4 is lower than the upper edge of the windshield 9 and does not touch the bottom of the support frame; the rubber bag 1 is detachably connected to the top of the measuring tube ball 2 , and it is tightly airtight when connected; the zero scale line of the scale scale 5 is in the middle position

本实用新型在使用时,整理好仪器和装置进行采血工作,然后完全按压橡胶囊并将测量管的底部进行吸血采血工作,然后将测量装置放置在支撑架上,使测量管竖直悬吊在支撑架上,静置一段时间,读取并测得相应的红细胞沉降率。When the utility model is in use, arrange the instruments and devices for blood collection, then completely press the rubber bag and carry out the blood suction and blood collection work on the bottom of the measuring tube, then place the measuring device on the support frame, so that the measuring tube is suspended vertically Stand on the support frame for a period of time, read and measure the corresponding erythrocyte sedimentation rate.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的 细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1.一种红细胞沉降率测量装置,包括橡胶囊(1)、测量管球(2)、橡胶垫(3)、测量管(4)、刻度标尺(5)、海绵垫(6)、支撑圈(7)、支撑杆(8)、挡风板(9)和防滑垫(10);其特征在于:所述橡胶囊(1)的下方连接有测量管球(2),所述测量管球(2)的下方设置橡胶垫(3),所述测量管球(2)向下和测量管(4)紧密连接一体成型,所述测量管(4)的侧面设置有刻度标尺(5),所述支撑杆(8)的顶端为海绵垫(6),所述海绵垫(6)固定在支撑圈(7)的上表面,所述支撑圈(7)的两侧分别向下连接支撑杆(8),所述支撑杆(8)的底部与挡风板(9)相连接,所述挡风板(9)的底部设置防滑垫(10)。1. A device for measuring erythrocyte sedimentation rate, comprising a rubber bag (1), a measuring tube (2), a rubber pad (3), a measuring tube (4), a scale (5), a sponge pad (6), and a support ring (7), support rod (8), windshield (9) and anti-slip pad (10); it is characterized in that: the bottom of the rubber bag (1) is connected with a measuring tube (2), and the measuring tube A rubber pad (3) is arranged below (2), and the measuring tube ball (2) is tightly connected with the measuring tube (4) to form an integral body, and the side of the measuring tube (4) is provided with a scale scale (5), The top of the support rod (8) is a sponge pad (6), and the sponge pad (6) is fixed on the upper surface of the support ring (7), and both sides of the support ring (7) are respectively connected to the support rod (8), the bottom of the support rod (8) is connected with the windshield (9), and the bottom of the windshield (9) is provided with an anti-skid pad (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种红细胞沉降率测量装置,其特征在于:所述橡胶囊(1)的容积小于所述与其相连的测量管(4)的容积。2. A device for measuring erythrocyte sedimentation rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the volume of the rubber bag (1) is smaller than the volume of the measuring tube (4) connected to it. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种红细胞沉降率测量装置,其特征在于:所述测量管球(2)的球直径大于所述支撑圈(7)的圈直径。3. A device for measuring erythrocyte sedimentation rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ball diameter of the measuring tube (2) is larger than the ring diameter of the support ring (7). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种红细胞沉降率测量装置,其特征在于:所述测量管(4)插入到支撑架内部时,测量管(4)的底端低于挡风板(9)的上沿且不接触支撑架的底部。4. A device for measuring erythrocyte sedimentation rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the measuring tube (4) is inserted into the support frame, the bottom end of the measuring tube (4) is lower than the windshield (9 ) and does not touch the bottom of the support frame. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种红细胞沉降率测量装置,其特征在于:所述橡胶囊(1)与测量管球(2)的顶端可拆卸式连接,并且连接时紧密不透气。5 . The device for measuring erythrocyte sedimentation rate according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the rubber bag ( 1 ) is detachably connected to the top end of the measuring tube ( 2 ), and the connection is tight and airtight. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种红细胞沉降率测量装置,其特征在于:所述刻度标尺(5)的零刻度线在中间位置。6. A device for measuring erythrocyte sedimentation rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the zero scale line of the scale scale (5) is at the middle position.
CN201620736790.4U 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) measuring device Expired - Fee Related CN205879738U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111610339A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-01 山东艾科达生物科技有限公司 Full-automatic Weishi method erythrocyte sedimentation rate analyzer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111610339A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-01 山东艾科达生物科技有限公司 Full-automatic Weishi method erythrocyte sedimentation rate analyzer
CN111610339B (en) * 2020-05-26 2023-06-27 山东艾科达生物科技有限公司 Full-automatic Weissel method blood sedimentation analyzer

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