CN205878297U - Distributing type gas hot water heating system based on PID adjusts and remote control - Google Patents

Distributing type gas hot water heating system based on PID adjusts and remote control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205878297U
CN205878297U CN201620706939.4U CN201620706939U CN205878297U CN 205878297 U CN205878297 U CN 205878297U CN 201620706939 U CN201620706939 U CN 201620706939U CN 205878297 U CN205878297 U CN 205878297U
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China
Prior art keywords
hot water
gas
control station
station
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620706939.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张家顺
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Shunchang Hefei Distributed Energy Comprehensive Application Technology Co Ltd
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Shunchang Hefei Distributed Energy Comprehensive Application Technology Co Ltd
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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distributing type gas hot water heating system based on PID adjusts and remote control, including central remote control center, regional central control station, heat supply sub -station control station and terminal PLC control station, central remote control center pass through internet connection with regional central control station, regional central control station and heat supply sub -station control station pass through the ethernet connection, heat supply sub -station control station and terminal PLC control station pass through the ethernet connection. The utility model discloses can supervise distributed heating system's running state, operating power consumption on a large scale on line, carry out remote maintenance, adopt accurate energy -saving control tactics, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing heating quality, satisfy the requirement of economic nature from aspects such as cost, operating power consumption, reason work load, have apparent energy -concerving and environment -protective benefit.

Description

A kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system of remotely control
Technical field
This utility model relates to heating system field, a kind of based on PID regulation and remotely control point Cloth gas-heating system of hot water.
Background technology
For small scall coal-fired boiler, considerable coal-fired boiler has higher efficiency of utilization, and udst separation sets Standby the most complete, manage relatively specification, from economy and environmental protection more preferably, and the small scall coal-fired boiler thermal efficiency is relatively low, udst separation Facilities serialized is complete, Coal Stack Yard and coal cinder yard take up an area more, dispersion and pollute more serious, therefore, in natural gas shortage year in past In generation, the cogeneration of heat and power with coal as fuel, central heating are the prevailing models of northern China various places development heating power supply, i.e. build Concentrate burning coal boiler room for one, by pipe network, middle high-temperature-hot-water is sent to the heat exchange station of regional, then is changed by heat exchange station The hot water of heat heating secondary pipe network, secondary network hot water is sent to terminal temperature difference, and a secondary net hot water then returns to concentrate boiler from heat exchange station Room reheats.This pattern there is also cost height, one-time investment is big, difficulty of construction is high, pipe network heat loss big, Automated condtrol The shortcomings such as degree is low, uneven in temperature, heat waste is big.
Economic development brings the increase of energy resource consumption, and environmental pollution is the severeest, and burning coal is atmosphere pollution One of main source, the strict use limiting coal-burning boiler of country, improves the environmental emission standard of coal combustion equipment in recent years.? In the case of haze weather is more and more serious, various places use natural gas clean energy resource to replace coal-burning boiler heating successively.But it is many Coal changes combustion heating project and has still continued to use traditional coal-burning boiler central heating mode, and this heat-supplying mode is aobvious for natural gas heating It is so out of season.
Natural gas is mainly composed of methane, nontoxic, easily distribute, and sulfur-bearing, dust and other harmful substances hardly, proportion is little In air, damp should not be accumulated into, as a kind of clean energy resource, without sulfur dioxide and dust discharge amount, carbon dioxide Only have coal fire discharged 60%, 50% with oxynitride discharge amount respectively, can fundamentally improve environmental quality.With coal-fired pot Unlike stove, gas fuel is carried by pipeline, and calorific value is constant, no matter boiler capacity size, can realize height from Dynamicization is run, and can obtain the highest operational efficiency, all have same environmental benefit.In natural gas, hydrogen atom quantity is many, The water vapour of every cubic metre of combustion of natural gas generation reaches 1.5 kilograms, by flue gas condensing mode, flue-gas temperature is dropped to dew point Below temperature, wherein part water vapour can be become water, discharge substantial amounts of gasification latent heat simultaneously, therefore natural gas boiler Theoretical thermal efficiency, for low heat value, can reach 111%.And high-temperature-hot-water in traditional concentration pipeline for gas Conveying, the backwater technological temperature that supplies of use is typically 115/70 DEG C or 130/70 DEG C, owing to return water temperature is higher than natural gas flue gas Dew point temperature so that its water vapour heat be difficult to condensation reclaim, the thermal efficiency is difficult to break through 95%, the most no matter from cost, energy Angularly, gas heating system needs to change according to the characteristic that gas fuel is exclusive for consumption or heating quality.
Additionally, the important step of heating and energy saving is that on the one hand operational management, extensive empirical formula management cause indoor super The temperature waste energy, another aspect often occur that part building heating room temperature is the most up to standard, have impact on living of people, are controlling Element quality is more and more reliable, control device is increasingly abundanter, in the case of information transmission more and more easily, by modern science and technology Carrying out heat supply Automated condtrol accurately, heating quality will be made to be effectively ensured, heating energy consumption declines more than 30%, and heating is more Energy-conservation, more environmentally friendly, and it is substantially reduced management work.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that existing gas heating system cost is high, pipe network thermal losses is many, for caloic in order to make up Measure the defects such as poor, automaticity is low, operation energy consumption is high, it is provided that a kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas of remotely control Hot water system.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system of remotely control, including in central-remote control The heart, region central control station, heat supply substation control station and end PLC control station, it is characterised in that: described central-remote control Center processed and region central control station are connected by the Internet, and region central control station and heat supply substation control station pass through Ethernet Connecting, heat supply substation control station and end PLC control station are connected by Ethernet;Described heat supply substation control station includes PLC Control station, gas and hot water unit, plate type heat exchanger, supply tank, recovery tank, gas and hot water unit is provided with burner, burning Connecting on device and have gas pipeline, gas and hot water unit connects outside running water pipe, and water position installed by outside running water pipe Reason device, gas and hot water unit is provided with outlet pipe, and the other end of outlet pipe is provided with supply tank through plate type heat exchanger, supplies Being provided with feed pipe on water tank, outlet pipe position between steam Hot water units and plate type heat exchanger is provided with a side ring heat Pump, supply tank is connected by pipeline softened water tank, and softened water tank connects with outside running water pipe, and softened water tank connects to have by pipeline to be determined Pressure water charging system, constant pressure supply water system is connected by pipeline and recovery tank, recovery tank is provided with return pipe, and recovery tank is by pipe Road is provided with hot water circulating pump, and hot water circulating pump is connected by pipeline and gas and hot water unit, hot water circulating pump and gas and hot water Pipeline between unit passes plate type heat exchanger.
Described is a kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system of remotely control, it is characterised in that: institute The central-remote control centre stated includes data storage, server and active station.
Described is a kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system of remotely control, it is characterised in that: Described region central control station is provided with industrial computer.
Described is a kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system of remotely control, it is characterised in that: institute The feed pipe stated and described return pipe are connected to single building or groups of building, and feed pipe is provided with two Hand-operated butterfly valves, and two Calorimeter is installed between individual Hand-operated butterfly valve, return pipe is provided with two Hand-operated butterfly valves, is provided with between two Hand-operated butterfly valves Electrically operated valve, is provided with indoor temperature transmitter in single building or groups of building, indoor temperature transmitter, calorimeter and electronic Valve all connects with end PLC control station signal.
Described is a kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system of remotely control, it is characterised in that: institute The gas and hot water unit stated is internally provided with fire box, and fire box top is provided with corrugated tubing, the top of corrugated tubing Being provided with interior finned tube sheet, the right side of gas and hot water unit is provided with flue gas condensing retracting device, and gas and hot water unit is cold at flue gas Solidifying retracting device upper position is provided with rear smoke box.
The utility model has the advantage of:
This utility model, according to specific user or the situation of block, distributed after computer software model computational analysis sets Vertical gas heating station, reaches the economy of cost and operation;There is the countercurrent flow of the 4th backhaul vertical direction, flue gas at pipe Interior flowing, screw thread/inner fin pattern the soot condensing type four return-stroke ordinary pressure gas and hot water unit of augmentation of heat transfer measure as core Heart thermal hardware;Running with Hot water units normal pressure, heating outer net enclosed is run, the technique carrying out heat exchange by plate type heat exchanger Flow process, it is ensured that while the longtime running efficiency of thermal hardware, ensure the reliable hydraulic equilibrium of outer net;Dynamically adjust with outdoor temperature Heat supply temperature, with heat supply Dynamic Water temperature, Gas Generator Set burning load is carried out PID regulation, dynamically adjust building with indoor temperature and adopt The open degree of warm entrance electrically operated valve, it is ensured that indoor temperature meets needs, and reaches the target of energy-saving run.According to supplying back Water constant-pressure drop conversion system controls the rotating speed of heating circulating pump, with the rotating speed of pressure of return water VFC constant pressure pump, reduce system Run power consumption.Build central-remote control centre+region central control station+heat supply substation control station+end PLC control station Level Four control framework, carry out network communication and data and store, it is achieved the automatization of operation, intellectuality and remotely monitor, raising The supportability of system operation, minimizing management workload, reduce heating heating energy consumption.
This utility model can the running status of the distributed heating system of On-line monitor, operation energy consumption on a large scale, carry out remotely Safeguard, use Energy Saving Control strategy accurately, on the premise of ensureing heating quality, from cost, operation energy consumption, reason workload etc. Aspect meets the requirement of economy, has the benefit of significant energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model distributed gas hot water heating remote automation monitoring system block architecture diagram.
Fig. 2 is this utility model heat supply substation system schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is this utility model PID gas and hot water unit structure chart.
Fig. 4 is this utility model end PLC control station control principle drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
See accompanying drawing, a kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system of remotely control, remote including central authorities Process control center 1, region central control station 2, heat supply substation control station 3 and end PLC control station 4, described central-remote Control centre 1 and region central control station 2 are connected by the Internet, and region central control station 3 and heat supply substation control station 4 pass through Ethernet connects, and heat supply substation control station 4 and end PLC control station 4 are connected by Ethernet;During described central-remote controls The heart 1 includes data storage 5, server 6 and active station 7;Described region central control station 2 is provided with industrial computer 8;Institute The heat supply substation control station 3 stated includes PLC control station 9, gas and hot water unit 10, plate type heat exchanger 11, supply tank 12, recovery tank 13, gas and hot water unit 10 is provided with burner 14, burner 14 connects has gas pipeline 15, on gas and hot water unit 10 Connect and have outside running water pipe 16, outside running water pipe 16 is provided with water treatment facilities 17, gas and hot water unit 10 is installed Having outlet pipe 18, the other end of outlet pipe 18 is provided with supply tank 12 through plate type heat exchanger 11, and supply tank 12 is provided with confession Water pipe 19, outlet pipe 18 position between steam Hot water units 10 and plate type heat exchanger 11 is provided with a side ring heat pump 20, supplies Water tank 12 is connected by pipeline softened water tank 21, and softened water tank 21 and outside running water pipe 16 connect, and softened water tank 21 is by pipeline even Being connected to constant pressure supply water system 22, constant pressure supply water system 22 is connected by pipeline and recovery tank 13, recovery tank 13 is provided with backwater Pipe 23, recovery tank 12 has hot water circulating pump 24 by Pipe installing, and hot water circulating pump 24 is by pipeline and gas and hot water unit 10 Connecting, the pipeline between hot water circulating pump 24 and gas and hot water unit 10 passes plate type heat exchanger 11;Feed pipe 19 and return pipe 23 are connected to single building or groups of building 25, feed pipe 19 are provided with two Hand-operated butterfly valves 26, between two Hand-operated butterfly valves 26 Calorimeter 27 is installed, return pipe 23 is provided with two Hand-operated butterfly valves 26, between two Hand-operated butterfly valves 26, electrodynamic valve is installed Door 28, is provided with indoor temperature transmitter 29 in single building or groups of building 25, indoor temperature transmitter 29, calorimeter 27 and Electrically operated valve 28 all connects with end PLC control station 4 signal;Described gas and hot water unit 10 is internally provided with fire box 30, fire box 30 top is provided with corrugated tubing 31, and the top of corrugated tubing 31 is provided with interior finned tube sheet 32, gas and hot water unit The right side of 10 is provided with flue gas condensing retracting device 33, and gas and hot water unit 10 is pacified at flue gas condensing retracting device 33 upper position Equipped with rear smoke box 34.

Claims (5)

1. based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system that remotely controls, including central-remote control centre, Region central control station, heat supply substation control station and end PLC control station, it is characterised in that: described central-remote controls Center and region central control station are connected by the Internet, and region central control station and heat supply substation control station are by Ethernet even Connecing, heat supply substation control station and end PLC control station are connected by Ethernet;Described heat supply substation control station includes that PLC is controlled System station, gas and hot water unit, plate type heat exchanger, supply tank, recovery tank, gas and hot water unit is provided with burner, burner Upper connection has gas pipeline, and gas and hot water unit connects outside running water pipe, outside running water pipe is provided with water and processes Device, gas and hot water unit is provided with outlet pipe, and the other end of outlet pipe is provided with supply tank through plate type heat exchanger, supplies water Being provided with feed pipe on case, outlet pipe position between steam Hot water units and plate type heat exchanger is provided with a side ring heat pump, Supply tank is connected by pipeline softened water tank, and softened water tank and outside running water pipe connect, and softened water tank is connected by pipeline level pressure Water charging system, constant pressure supply water system is connected by pipeline and recovery tank, recovery tank is provided with return pipe, and recovery tank passes through pipeline Being provided with hot water circulating pump, hot water circulating pump is connected by pipeline and gas and hot water unit, hot water circulating pump and gas water heater Pipeline between group passes plate type heat exchanger.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system of remotely control, its It is characterised by: described central-remote control centre includes data storage, server and active station.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system of remotely control, its It is characterised by: described region central control station is provided with industrial computer.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system of remotely control, its It is characterised by: described feed pipe and described return pipe are connected to single building or groups of building, and feed pipe is provided with two Hand-operated butterfly valve, is provided with calorimeter between two Hand-operated butterfly valves, and return pipe is provided with two Hand-operated butterfly valves, two Hand-operated butterfly valves Between electrically operated valve is installed, in single building or groups of building, indoor temperature transmitter, indoor temperature transmitter, heat are installed Meter and electrically operated valve all connect with end PLC control station signal.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of based on PID regulation and the distributed gas hot water system of remotely control, its Being characterised by: described gas and hot water unit is internally provided with fire box, fire box top is provided with corrugated tubing, spiral shell The top of stricture of vagina pipe is provided with interior finned tube sheet, and the right side of gas and hot water unit is provided with flue gas condensing retracting device, gas water heater Group is smoke box after flue gas condensing retracting device upper position is provided with.
CN201620706939.4U 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Distributing type gas hot water heating system based on PID adjusts and remote control Expired - Fee Related CN205878297U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620706939.4U CN205878297U (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Distributing type gas hot water heating system based on PID adjusts and remote control

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620706939.4U CN205878297U (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Distributing type gas hot water heating system based on PID adjusts and remote control

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028248A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-18 合肥顺昌分布式能源综合应用技术有限公司 A kind of residual neat recovering system and method based on distributed PID heat supply
CN109028274A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-18 合肥顺昌分布式能源综合应用技术有限公司 A kind of temperature-compensation method for distributed PID heating system
CN114060899A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-18 北京华能长江环保科技研究院有限公司 Distributed energy utilization system for heating and power generation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028248A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-18 合肥顺昌分布式能源综合应用技术有限公司 A kind of residual neat recovering system and method based on distributed PID heat supply
CN109028274A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-18 合肥顺昌分布式能源综合应用技术有限公司 A kind of temperature-compensation method for distributed PID heating system
CN114060899A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-18 北京华能长江环保科技研究院有限公司 Distributed energy utilization system for heating and power generation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20170705