CN205877529U - Detachable plug -in connector - Google Patents

Detachable plug -in connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205877529U
CN205877529U CN201620661320.6U CN201620661320U CN205877529U CN 205877529 U CN205877529 U CN 205877529U CN 201620661320 U CN201620661320 U CN 201620661320U CN 205877529 U CN205877529 U CN 205877529U
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China
Prior art keywords
position limit
limit arm
pipe
receiving terminal
connector
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CN201620661320.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张辉明
王杏娟
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LINHAI YONGHENG AUTO TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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LINHAI YONGHENG AUTO TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620661320.6U priority Critical patent/CN205877529U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a detachable plug -in connector, insert tube including having locking cooperation portion is used for holding the receiving terminal of insert tube is used for the restriction the auto -lock ware that the insert tube removed, the auto -lock ware holds in the receiving terminal, its characterized in that: the auto -lock ware includes that two have spacing bellied spacing arm, fixed connection the elastic bending portion of two spacing arms, the auto -lock ware still includes two removal portions, the receiving terminal is equipped with and is used for the cooperation the spacing arm separation portion that removal portion removed, removal portion is fixed two the inboard in opposite directions of spacing arm, the surface that spacing arm separation portion is close to by removal portion is for working as when removal portion and spacing arm separation portion extrude each other two the inclined plane that spacing arm removed dorsad.

Description

A kind of dismountable plug-in connector
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of connectors, a kind of dismountable plug-in connector.
Background technology
Patent publication No is that the document of CN 1916474A discloses a kind of releasable inserted sleeve and (dismountable inserts Enter formula adapter), for inserting a tubular insert with peripheral rib.This inserted sleeve includes that one accommodates slotting Enter the cylindrical of tubular insert and insert chamber enclosure and an independent retaining ring (self-locking being made up of hard/elastoplast Device).The lock rib direction of ring is inside, and in circular arc, when being pushed in joint by insert, radiused edges is open, and afterwards will When insert pushes and pin the parts in joint, radiused edges is rebounded, and is engaged to together after rib.Lock seamed edge edge End portion is connected with each other by the bullet domestic animal arm of a pair v-shaped, can touch elastic arm from the outside of joint shell, thus be pushed away To unlocked position, in order to insert is extracted from joint.
As long as the document that Patent publication No is CN 1751202A discloses one and is fitted with dust cover and cannot lock stop The quick connector dust cover of device (self-locking device) and quick connector (dismountable plug-in connector).Prevent in cylindric Integrally provided with O protection portion and the interference portion of the part generation interference with retainer (self-locking device) in dust hood main body, will Time in the housing of dust cover main body plug-in mounting Chi quick connector, O is in O protection portion, and the portion of interference will stop Dynamic device (self-locking device) is limited on the position that can not lock.
It is the most inconvenient that the self-locking device structure complexity of existing dismountable plug-in connector causes installing.
Utility model content
This utility model purpose is dismountable plug-in connector, self-locking device simple in construction simple installation.
For reaching above-mentioned advantage, this utility model provides a kind of dismountable plug-in connector, including:
Inserting pipe, described insertion pipe has lock fit portion;
Receiving terminal, described insertion pipe inserts in described receiving terminal, and described insertion pipe is removable with what described receiving terminal sealed Unload connection;
Self-locking device, described self-locking device coordinates to limit described insertion with described lock fit portion in being contained in described receiving terminal The moving range that pipe moves;
It is characterized in that:
Described self-locking device includes:
Two position limit arms, described position limit arm two has position limit arm described in spacing preiection and has a free end;
Elastic bend part, the two ends of described elastic bend part connect respectively fixes position limit arm described in;
Two moving parts, said two moving part is separately fixed at described position limit arm, the junction of described elastic bend part, And said two moving part is positioned at two described position limit arms inner side in opposite directions;
Described receiving terminal includes:
Position limit arm separated part, described position limit arm separated part is between two described position limit arms;
During described elastic bend part pressurized, described moving part and position limit arm separated part mutually extrude, two described position limit arms Move to release spacing to described insertion pipe of described self-locking device dorsad.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present utility model, described moving part is near described limit The surface of position arm separated part is inclined-plane;
Described receiving terminal also includes outer wall, inwall, connecting portion;
Described connecting portion connects fixing described outer wall, inwall forms the space accommodating described self-locking device, and described outer wall has Groove;
When described lock fit portion extrudes the described spacing preiection of described position limit arm, described position limit arm is partially received in described In groove, the first side wall of described groove coordinates the described position limit arm of restriction along dorsad with the position limit arm outer surface of described position limit arm The direction of described insertion pipe is moved.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present utility model, described elastic bend part is dorsad The platy structure of described insertion pipe axis bending.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present utility model, described receiving terminal also includes tabular The outer wall of structure, inwall, connecting portion;
Described outer wall, inwall are perpendicular to the axis of described insertion pipe, and described connecting portion is parallel to the axis of described insertion pipe;
Described connecting portion connects fixing described outer wall, inwall, to form the space accommodating described self-locking device;
Described insertion pipe is through described outer wall, inwall.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present utility model, described connecting portion is near described limit The surface of position arm is provided with the first fitting projection;
Said two position limit arm is fixed with the first Anti-fall projection near the one side of described connecting portion;
Described first fitting projection and described first Anti-fall male cooperation prevent described self-locking device in described receiving terminal Drop.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present utility model, described receiving terminal also includes fixing Position limit arm limiting section between described outer wall, inwall, described position limit arm limiting section is between said two position limit arm;
It is protruding that the inner side in opposite directions of the end of the most described elastic bend part of said two position limit arm is fixed with the second Anti-fall, The space that described second Anti-fall projection is formed through described position limit arm limiting section with described connecting portion;
Described position limit arm limiting section, described second Anti-fall male cooperation prevent described self-locking device from falling in described receiving terminal Fall.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present utility model, described elastic bend part is with described There is between position limit arm separated part the space making described elastic bend part pressurized flatten.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present utility model, described spacing preiection towards institute The one side stating outer wall is the curved surface for guiding described insertion pipe to insert or inclined-plane, the most described outer wall of described spacing preiection One side is for being perpendicular to insert the plane of pipe axis.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present utility model, described position limit arm separated part is the back of the body The arc platy structure protruded to described insertion pipe axis.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present utility model, described insert pipe and or described Receiving terminal and or described self-locking device be made up of glass fibre modification of nylon.
In dismountable plug-in connector of the present utility model, owing to self-locking device includes elastic bend part and two limits Position arm, self-locking device simple in construction simple installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 show the structural representation of dismountable plug-in connector of this utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 show the structural representation of the disassembly status of the receiving terminal of dismountable plug-in connector of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 show the cut-away illustration of the connection status of dismountable plug-in connector of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 show the cut-away illustration of the receiving terminal of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 show the receiving terminal of Fig. 2 and the axonometric chart of self-locking device.
Fig. 6 show the structure chart of the outer back-up ring of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 show the sectional view of the self-locking device installment state of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 show the partial enlarged drawing of the moving part of Fig. 7.
The cutting of the connection status that Fig. 9 show dismountable plug-in connector of this utility model the second embodiment is shown It is intended to.
Figure 10 show the structural representation of the receiving terminal of this utility model the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 11 show the partial enlarged drawing of the receiving terminal of Figure 10.
Three-dimensional structure diagram after the cutting of the receiving terminal that Figure 12 show Figure 10.
Figure 13 show the sectional view of the receiving terminal of Figure 10.
Figure 14 show the partial enlarged drawing of the receiving terminal of Figure 13.
Figure 15 show the experiment number about pull-out force of dismountable plug-in connector of third embodiment of the invention According to and stress strain diagram.
Figure 16 show the answering about pull-out force experiment of dismountable plug-in connector of third embodiment of the invention Stress-deformation diagram.
Figure 17 show the experiment number about mating force of dismountable plug-in connector of first embodiment of the invention According to and stress strain diagram.
Figure 18 show the answering about mating force experiment of dismountable plug-in connector of first embodiment of the invention Stress-deformation diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
By further illustrating the technological means and effect that the present invention taked by reaching predetermined goal of the invention, below in conjunction with Accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, propose detailed description of the invention, structure, feature and effect thereof to according to the present invention, after describing in detail such as.
Fig. 1 show the structural representation of dismountable plug-in connector of first embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 show The structural representation of the disassembly status of the receiving terminal of dismountable plug-in connector of Fig. 1.Refer to Fig. 1,2, the present embodiment Dismountable plug-in connector 10, insert pipe 11, receiving terminal 13, self-locking device 19, interior O ring 171, shading ring 173, outer O ring 175, outer back-up ring 177.Fig. 3 show the cut-away illustration of the connection status of dismountable plug-in connector of Fig. 1;The most in the lump Seeing Fig. 3, insert pipe 11 and insert in receiving terminal 13 during the connection status of dismountable plug-in connector, self-locking device 19 is positioned at and connects In receiving end 13, interior O ring 171, shading ring 173, outer O ring 175, outer back-up ring 177 is between inserting between pipe 11 and receiving terminal 13 In gap.
Refer to Fig. 1, insert the pipe that pipe 11 is hollow.Insert pipe 11 to be fixed with lock fit portion 11h, insert guide portion 113, seal convexity 115, spacing preiection 117.Lock fit portion 11h is fixed on the middle part inserting pipe 11, inserts guide portion 113 solid Being scheduled on the end towards receiving terminal 13, seal convexity 115 is fixed near the end of the receiving terminal dorsad 13 inserting pipe 11, spacing Protruding 117 are fixed between seal convexity 115 and lock fit portion 11h.
Lock fit portion 11h for coordinating locking to insert pipe 11 with self-locking device 19, to prevent from inserting pipe 11 from receiving terminal 13 Inside skid off.Lock fit portion 11h is annular projection, and its cross section can be rectangle, square, semicircle etc..At other of the present invention In embodiment, lock fit portion 11h can be integrally fixed at the raised or sunken of lock fit portion 11h.
Insert guide portion 113 for being tapered into by the external diameter inserting pipe 11.Inserting guide portion 113 can be convenient Insertion pipe 11 is allowed to insert receiving terminal 13.Insert guide portion 113 and be fixed on the end towards receiving terminal 13 inserting pipe 11.Insertion is drawn Leading the annulus that cross section is sector crosssection in portion 113, the internal diameter inserting guide portion 113 is identical with the internal diameter inserting pipe 11.Insertion is drawn The outer surface in the cross section inserting pipe 11 axis dorsad leading portion 113 can be straight line or sag vertical curve.Insert the internal diameter of guide portion 113 The internal diameter inserting pipe 11 can be not equal to.
Seal convexity 115 increases between insertion pipe 11 and flexible pipe in time making insertion pipe 11 be connected with flexible pipe (not shown) Pressure, to realize inserting the sealing between pipe 11 and flexible pipe.Seal convexity 115 is circulus, inserts for the ease of flexible pipe, close The diameter towards flexible pipe of envelope protruding 115 is less than the diameter of seal convexity 115 flexible pipe dorsad.The quantity of seal convexity 115 is permissible It is multiple.
Spacing preiection 117 is for the relative position at insertion pipe 11 and hose connection both limit, and pacifies as flexible pipe Install to the reference of position.Spacing preiection 117 can be not provided with in other enforcement row of the present invention.
Fig. 4 show the cut-away illustration of the receiving terminal of Fig. 1.Fig. 5 show the receiving terminal of Fig. 2 and the solid of self-locking device Figure.Please also refer to Fig. 4,5.Receiving terminal 13 is divided into hose transition 30, inserts pipe receiving portion 31, seals receiving portion 39, self-locking Receiving portion 37.Hose transition 30, insertion pipe receiving portion 31, sealing receiving portion 37, self-locking receiving portion 39 are from inserting pipe 11 the most dorsad Arrange to the direction inserting pipe 11 and fix connection.Hose transition 30, insertion pipe receiving portion 31, sealing receiving portion 37, self-locking Structure that receiving portion 39 is one of the forming and its inside be interconnected.
Hose transition 30 is pipe assembling structure, and the external stability of hose transition 30 has seal convexity 135, seal convexity 135 for make hose transition 30 and hose connection time increase the pressure between receiving terminal 13 and flexible pipe, to realize receiving terminal 13 And the sealing between flexible pipe.Seal convexity 135 is circulus, for the ease of flexible pipe insert, seal convexity 115 towards flexible pipe Diameter less than the diameter of seal convexity 135 flexible pipe dorsad.The quantity of seal convexity 135 can be multiple.
Insert pipe receiving portion 31 for accommodating the insertion pipe of part.Its inwall is cylindrical cross-section, inserts pipe receiving portion 31 Internal diameter more than or equal to insert pipe 11 with insert the corresponding part of pipe receiving portion 31 external diameter.
Seal receiving portion 37 for accommodating insertion pipe 11 and interior O ring 171, shading ring 173, outer O ring 175, the outer gear of part Circle 177.The inwall sealing receiving portion 37 is smooth cylindrical surface.Smooth cylindrical surface can activity better seal Effect.Seal the diameter in cross section of the inwall of receiving portion 37 more than the diameter inserting pipe receiving portion 31 inwall.Seal receiving portion 37 Towards inserting the end of pipe 11, i.e. seal receiving portion 37 position corresponding with outer back-up ring 177 and offer outer back-up ring auxiliary section 137e, outer back-up ring auxiliary section 137e include for preventing outer back-up ring 177 to inserting the outer back-up ring cooperating recesses that pipe 11 direction is moved 71e and prevent outer back-up ring 177 from inserting the outer back-up ring blocking surface 73e that pipe 11 direction is moved dorsad.
Self-locking receiving portion 39 includes outer wall 391, inwall 393, position limit arm limiting section 395, position limit arm separated part 397, connects Portion 399.Outer wall 391 and inwall 393 are perpendicular to insert the axis of pipe 11.Pressing gag lever post 395, position limit arm separated part 397, connect Portion 399 is fixed between outer wall 391 and inwall 393 and is parallel to insert the axis of pipe 11.So can be by lock receiving portion 39 Space make full use of and do not disturb the insertion inserting pipe 11 simultaneously.
Outer wall 391 and inwall 393 are platy structure, and outer wall 391 and inwall 393 are perpendicular to insert the axis of pipe 11.Outer wall 391 and inwall 393 composition space can limit self-locking device 19 insert tube axis direction move.
Position limit arm limiting section 395, for when inserting pipe 11 and inserting receiving terminal 13, prevents self-locking device 19 from skidding off self-locking and accommodates Portion 39.
Position limit arm separated part 397 inserts, for lineback, the arc platy structure that pipe 11 protrudes, and position limit arm separated part 397 is fixed on Between outer wall 391 and inwall 393, position limit arm separated part 397 coordinates with self-locking device 19 can make self-locking device 19 be in open mode, Both the state inserting pipe 11 can have been extracted from receiving terminal 13.In other embodiments of the invention, position limit arm separated part 397 is permissible Fix with connecting portion 399 and be connected;The shape of position limit arm separated part 397 can be " one " shape platy structure.
Connecting portion 399 is to connect outer wall 391 and the platy structure of inwall 393, and connecting portion 399 is used for making outer wall 391 and interior The connection of wall 393 is more tight, is formed for inserting inserting of self-locking device 19 between connecting portion 399 and outer wall 391 and inwall 393 Mouthful.Connecting portion 399 is provided with the first fitting projection 139a near the side of self-locking device 19 socket, should be in other embodiments of the present invention In, connecting portion 399 can be formed by several sections, can have space between every section of connecting portion 399.
Referring to Fig. 1, interior O ring 171 is annular, and its cross section is circular.Insert pipe 11 and insert interior O ring during receiving terminal 13 171 are inserting between pipe 11 and receiving terminal 13, and i.e. interior O ring set is contained in outside insertion pipe 11.The round diameter in interior O ring 171 cross section More than the gap inserted between pipe 11 and receiving terminal 13.Interior O ring 171 uses fluorubber (FKM) to make.Fluorubber has other rubber Oil resistant that glue does not has, chemical resistance, good physical and mechanical properties and weatherability, electrical insulating property and radiation resistance Deng.
Shading ring 173 is annular, and its cross section is rectangle.In shading ring 173 between O ring 171 and outer O ring 175.Isolation Ring 173 uses glass fibre modification of nylon to make.Shading ring 173 is for ensureing interior O ring 171 and the distance of outer O ring 175, to protect Card sealing effectiveness.When inserting pipe 11 and inserting receiving terminal 13, shading ring 173 is inserting between pipe 11 and receiving terminal 13, i.e. isolates Ring 173 is sleeved on outside insertion pipe 11.The cross section of shading ring 173 can also is that circle, square or other shapes.
Outer O ring 175 is annular, and its cross section is circular.Insert interior O ring 171 when pipe 11 inserts receiving terminal 13 and be positioned at insertion Between pipe 11 and receiving terminal 13, outer O ring 175 is sleeved on outside insertion pipe 11.The round diameter in outer O ring 175 cross section is more than inserting Gap between pipe 11 and receiving terminal 13.Outer O ring use fluorosioloxane rubber make (FVMQ) in addition to the characteristic with ordinary rubber, also There are the performances such as excellent resistance to aviation fuel oil, hydraulic oil, machine oil, chemical reagent and solvent.Can at-55~+200 DEG C permanent worker Make.
Fig. 6 show the structure chart of the outer back-up ring of Fig. 1.Please also refer to Fig. 6, outer back-up ring 177 is used for preventing interior O ring 171, Shading ring 173, outer O ring 175 loosens.Outer back-up ring 177 includes outer retainer ring spacing portion 177e and outer back-up ring main body 177g.Outer back-up ring master Body 177g cross section is rectangular annulus.Outer retainer ring spacing portion 177e is fixed on the one of outer back-up ring main body 177g its center of circle dorsad Side.Outer back-up ring main body 177g offers rotation section 177f.
Outer retainer ring spacing portion 177e is to have certain elastic circular arc platy structure, its outer back-up ring main body 177g Side is free end.
Outer back-up ring 177 uses glass fibre modification of nylon to make.Back-up ring 177 outside inserting when pipe 11 inserts receiving terminal 13 In inserting between pipe 11 and receiving terminal 13, outer back-up ring 177 is sleeved on outside insertion pipe 11.The cross section of outer back-up ring 177 can also is that Circular, square or other shapes.
The outer back-up ring auxiliary section 137e of receiving terminal 13 coordinates outer retainer ring spacing portion 177e to realize spacing.The court of outer back-up ring 177 Being provided with outer back-up ring rotation section 177f to the side opening inserting pipe 11, rotation section 177f controls outer gear when being used for installing outer back-up ring 177 The position of circle limiting section 177e.Outer back-up ring 177 can be rotated very easily until it is installed owing to being provided with rotation section 177f Put in place.Rotation section 177f is the groove of through outer back-up ring main body 177 in the present embodiment, and the cross section of this groove is rectangle.At this In other bright embodiments, rotation section 177f can also is that through or the most through hole, projection etc..
Fig. 7 show the sectional view of the self-locking device installment state of Fig. 1, please also refer to Fig. 7.Self-locking device 19 is contained in self-locking It is used for controlling dismounting in receiving portion 39 and inserts pipe 11, be i.e. used for limiting insertion pipe and move.Self-locking device 19 includes two position limit arms 191, elastic bend part 193.Two position limit arms 191 are fixed on the end of elastic bend part 193.
Position limit arm 191 is rod-like structure, in order to preferably utilize the space position limit arm of self-locking receiving portion 39 for arc or to connect The fold-line-shaped rod member of nearly arc.The quantity of position limit arm 191 is two, and the side towards another position limit arm 191 of position limit arm 191 is solid Determine limited location projection 191h.The one side towards insertion pipe 11 of spacing preiection 191h is curved surface or inclined-plane, so can make insertion What pipe 11 was more prone to is inserted into receiving terminal 13.The side of the side inserting pipe 11 dorsad of spacing preiection 191h is for being perpendicular to insert Enter the plane of pipe 11 axis.The side towards another spacing preiection 191h of spacing preiection 191h is cambered surface, the diameter of this cambered surface Close or equal to the external diameter inserting pipe 11 appropriate section.So can preferably limit the movement inserting pipe 11.Position limit arm 191 with The direction inserting pipe 11 axis between receiving terminal 13 dorsad has space, i.e. position limit arm 191 has sky with being connected between wall 399 Gap.
Outside dorsad in the middle part of two position limit arms 191 is fixed with the first Anti-fall projection 191a, the phase of two position limit arm 191 ends The second Anti-fall projection 191b it is fixed with to inner side.
Elastic bend part 193 is rectangle for its cross section of arc platy structure, and elastic bend part 193 has certain bullet Property, i.e. elastic bend part 193 has stress deformation, releases stress and rely on the property of state before himself spring return stress Energy.It is the platy structure protruded that elastic bend part 193 inserts pipe 11 axis dorsad.Elastic bend part 193 and the company of position limit arm 191 Meeting place, the inner side in opposite directions of position limit arm 191 is fixed with moving part 193c, and moving part 193c is near the side of position limit arm separated part 397 For inclined-plane, when this inclined-plane mutually extrudes near the surface of moving part 193c with position limit arm separated part 397, two position limit arms 191 are carried on the back To movement.
Elastic bend part 193 and position limit arm 191 alternative one can be fixed in other embodiments of the invention.
The cross section of elastic bend part 193 is square, circular, triangle, rhombus, polygon in other embodiments of the invention Shape, abnormity etc., the cross sectional shape of elastic bend part 193 can change.
Refer to Fig. 2, insert pipe 11 during the connection status of dismountable plug-in connector of the present embodiment and insert and receive End 13 is internal;Interior O ring 171, shading ring 173, outer O ring 175, outer back-up ring 177 is successively from inserting pipe 11 dorsad to inserting pipe 11 Direction arranges.It should be noted that the diameter of outer O ring 175 is more than the insertion of receiving terminal 13 with relevant position due to interior O ring 171 The gap of pipe 11, now interior O ring 171, is formed between outer O ring 175 and smooth insertion pipe 11 outer surface, receiving terminal 13 inner surface Certain pressure, result in formation of extraordinary sealing effectiveness.The outer retainer ring spacing portion 177e of outer back-up ring 177 coordinates with outer back-up ring Portion 137e coordinates the position realizing outer back-up ring 177 to fix.Lock fit portion 11h and spacing preiection 191h coordinates realization to insert pipe Position is fixed.
Fig. 8 show the partial enlarged drawing of the moving part of Fig. 7.Refer to Fig. 7,8, insert receiving terminal 13 at self-locking device 19 During:
The surface that first Anti-fall projection 191a contacts with connecting portion 399 is to guide the first Anti-fall projection 191a to insert Inclined-plane;The surface that second Anti-fall projection 191b contacts with position limit arm limiting section 395, position limit arm separated part 397, connecting portion 399 For the cambered surface guiding the second Anti-fall projection 191b to insert;Spacing preiection 191h connects with connecting portion 399, position limit arm separated part 397 The surface of the both sides touched is the inclined-plane guiding spacing preiection 191h to insert.
The surface that moving part 193c contacts with position limit arm separated part 397 flattens for guiding elastic bend part 193, two position limit arms 191 inclined-planes moved dorsad.
Being formed between position limit arm limiting section 395, position limit arm separated part 397 and connecting portion 399 can be through position limit arm 191 Through hole.
Having space between position limit arm 191 and connecting portion 399, this space is for making two position limit arms 191 have enough It is spatially separating, makes insertion pipe 11 can extract in receiving terminal 13.
In order to obtain more preferable Anti-fall effect, the surface towards position limit arm limiting section 395 of the first fitting projection 139a Fit with the surface towards elastic bend part 193 of the first Anti-fall projection 191a;The position limit arm dorsad of position limit arm limiting section 395 The position limit arm limiting section lower surface 139b of limiting section 395 and the table towards elastic bend part 193 of the second Anti-fall projection 191b Fit in face.
In order to prevent self-locking device 19 by the possibility of accidental pressure, after self-locking device 19 is entirely enclosed in receiving terminal 13, self-locking device 19 are perpendicular to insert the cross sections of pipe 11 axis, less than or equal to inwall, outer wall vertical in inserting the cross section of pipe 11 axis, and interior Wall, outer wall block.
In order to obtain more preferable position limit arm separating effect, the surface towards elastic bend part 193 of position limit arm separated part 397 Surface laminating with the elastic bend part dorsad 193 of moving part 193c.
When self-locking device 19 fully-inserted receiving terminal 13, elastic bend part 193 and position limit arm separated part 397 have makes elasticity The space that bending section 193 flattens.The length along insertion pipe 11 axis direction of elastic bend part 193 can be more than position limit arm 191 Along insert pipe 11 axis direction length.Elastic bend part 193 can have bigger press surface.
When self-locking device 19 inserts receiving terminal 13, first position limit arm 191 insert connect wall 399 and inwall 393, outer wall 391 it Between formed socket i.e. installation.It is of course possible to can finally install self-locking device 19 in installation process.
Self-locking device 19 insert receiving terminal 13 after the second Anti-fall projection 191b to be positioned at position limit arm limiting section 395 the most elastic curved In the groove that the surface of pars convoluta 193 and inwall, outer wall are formed, thus can separate by separating the second Anti-fall projection 191b Position limit arm 191.
Inserting insertion guide portion 113 when pipe 11 inserts makes insertion pipe 11 be very easy to be put into receiving terminal 13.Spacing Protruding 191h is curved surface or the inclined-plane with guiding function towards the face of lock fit portion 11h, and therefore spacing preiection 191h is permissible It is relatively easy to realize spacing by lock fit portion 11h.In order to realizing of being more prone to is spacing, lock fit portion 11h's Be arranged to inclined-plane or curved surface towards the face of spacing preiection 191h, i.e. the diameter of lock fit portion 11h is towards the side of spacing preiection 191h To reduction.
When the direction pressing elastic bend part 193 inserted along self-locking device 19, moving part 193c and position limit arm separated part 397 contacts, the two pressure each other guides elastic bend part 193 to flatten, and two position limit arms 191 move dorsad.Elastic bending Portion 193 gradually flattens, i.e. the spacing of two position limit arms 191 is gradually increased along with elastic bend part 193 gradually flattens.At this moment two Position limit arm 191 the most fully opens, and i.e. can extract insertion pipe 11.
Fig. 9 show the cutting signal of the connection status of dismountable plug-in connector of second embodiment of the invention Figure;Refer to Fig. 9, dismountable plug-in connector of second embodiment of the invention and the structure of first embodiment and principle phase Seemingly,
The difference of the two is, the quantity of seal convexity 135 is multiple.It is set with rubber ring between seal convexity 135, this Sample flexible pipe is more preferable with the sealing effectiveness of seal convexity.
Refer to Figure 11-14, dismountable plug-in connector of third embodiment of the invention and the knot of first embodiment Structure is similar with principle,
Outer wall 391 has groove 391a;Groove 391a has the first side wall 391b and the second sidewall 391c.
When lock fit portion 11h extrudes the spacing preiection 191h of position limit arm 191, position limit arm 191 the latter half 190 is contained in In groove 391a, the first side wall 391b of groove 391a and the position limit arm outer surface 191j of position limit arm 191 coordinates restriction position limit arm 191 move along the direction inserting pipe 11 dorsad and i.e. to prevent from limiting the spacing preiection 191h spacing inefficacy to lock fit portion 11h.
In other embodiments, groove 391a can run through outer wall 391.
Applicant is according to the pass in snap joint specification SAE J2044 in August, 2009 of fuel oil and steam/volatilization system Dependence test in 6.3 pull-out forces requires to test, and only has 0.5mm(50 silk in the degree of depth of groove 391a) in the case of, phase For not setting the technical scheme of groove 391a, pull-out force promotes 1 to 1.5 times, about the detailed data of experiment, asks for an interview accompanying drawing 15.
Optionally, connecting portion 395 has stepped edge 395a connected with groove 391a, concrete stepped edge The second sidewall 391c of the 3rd sidewall 395b and the groove 391a of 395a is generally aligned in the same plane.It is thus inserted into what pipe 11 was rocked In the case of, when lock fit portion 11h extrudes spacing preiection 191h, the position of limited wall 191a can be guaranteed.
Figure 15 show the experiment number about pull-out force of dismountable plug-in connector of third embodiment of the invention According to and stress strain diagram.Figure 16 show the real about pull-out force of dismountable plug-in connector of third embodiment of the invention The stress strain diagram tested.Figure 17 show dismountable plug-in connector of first embodiment of the invention about mating force Experimental data and stress strain diagram.Figure 18 show dismountable plug-in connector of first embodiment of the invention about insert The stress strain diagram of relay experiment.Concrete experiment condition meets snap joint specification SAE of fuel oil and steam/volatilization system J2044 in August, 2009 is about 6.2 mating forces, the test request of 6.3 pull-out forces, the sleeve diameter 15.82mm of selection.
The concrete experiment about pull-out force: testing program: pull-off resistance process capability assay method, calculating standard: SAE J2044-2009, specimen shape: special section, date of test: 2016-01-07 13:50:12, test period: 49.400002 s, Test speed: 51 mm/min, production code member PN:H1, product description: 15.82-ID14 curved negative electrode fuel oil snap joint, engineering Change level: A0, die cavity number: two, department Dept: Quality Mgmt Dept, factory Plant: Linhai Yongheng Auto Fittings Technology Co., Ltd., Equipment EQP: universal material cupping machine.
Experiment about mating force: testing program: patch power process capability assay method calculate standard: SAE J2044- 2009, specimen shape: special section, date of test: 2016-01-07 13:40:18 test period: 69.800003 s, test speed Degree: 51 mm/min, production code member PN:H1 product description: 15.82-ID14 straight negative electrode fuel oil snap joint, engineering change (EC) water Flat: A0, die cavity number: two, department Dept: technology department, factory Plant: Linhai Yongheng Auto Fittings Technology Co., Ltd. equipment EQP: Universal material cupping machine.
The pull-out force of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, mating force are substantially better than fuel oil and steam/volatilization The requirement of the snap joint specification of system, has accomplished easily to insert and be not easy to pull out.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, elastic bend part or position limit arm or movement The width in portion is equal or slightly larger than the clear distance of inwall and outer wall.
In other enforcement row of the present invention, the bending direction of elastic bend part 193 can be with the first elasticity implementing row Bending section 193 bending direction is contrary, as long as elastic bend part 193 has the ability that stress go-and-retum is big away from change.
In other enforcement row of the present invention, the first Anti-fall projection 191a, the second Anti-fall projection can be not provided with 191b。
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, dismountable plug-in connector bag Include:
Inserting pipe, described insertion pipe has lock fit portion;
Receiving terminal, described insertion pipe inserts in described receiving terminal, and described insertion pipe is removable with what described receiving terminal sealed Unload connection;
Self-locking device, described self-locking device coordinates to limit described insertion with described lock fit portion in being contained in described receiving terminal The moving range that pipe moves;
Described self-locking device includes:
Two position limit arms, described position limit arm two has position limit arm described in spacing preiection and has a free end;
Elastic bend part, the two ends of described elastic bend part connect respectively fixes position limit arm described in;
Two moving parts, said two moving part is separately fixed at described position limit arm, the junction of described elastic bend part, And said two moving part is positioned at two described position limit arms inner side in opposite directions;
Described receiving terminal includes:
Position limit arm separated part, described position limit arm separated part is between two described position limit arms;
During elastic bend part pressurized, moving part and position limit arm separated part mutually extrude, and two position limit arms move to solve dorsad Except self-locking device is to inserting the spacing of pipe.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, moving part is near position limit arm separated part Surface is inclined-plane.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, elastic bend part is to insert pipe axle dorsad The platy structure of line bending.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, receiving terminal also includes outside platy structure Wall, inwall, connecting portion;
Outer wall, inwall are perpendicular to insert the axis of pipe, and connecting portion is parallel to the axis inserting pipe;
Connecting portion connects fixing outer wall, inwall, to form the space accommodating self-locking device;
Insert pipe through outer wall, inwall.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, connecting portion sets near the surface of position limit arm There is the first fitting projection;
Two position limit arms are fixed with the first Anti-fall projection near the one side of connecting portion;
First fitting projection and the first Anti-fall male cooperation prevent self-locking device from dropping in receiving terminal.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, receiving terminal also include being fixed on outer wall, Position limit arm limiting section between inwall, position limit arm limiting section is between two position limit arms;
It is protruding that the inner side in opposite directions of the end of two position limit arm elastic bend parts dorsad is fixed with the second Anti-fall, and second is anti-lost Fall the protruding space formed with connecting portion through position limit arm limiting section;
Position limit arm limiting section, the second Anti-fall male cooperation prevent self-locking device from dropping in receiving terminal.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, elastic bend part and position limit arm separated part Between there is the space making elastic bend part pressurized flatten.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, position limit arm separated part is for inserting pipe dorsad The arc platy structure that axis protrudes.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, insert pipe and or described receiving terminal and Or described self-locking device is made up of glass fibre modification of nylon.
To sum up, dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention at least has the advantage that
In dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, due to self-locking device include elastic bend part and two spacing Arm, self-locking device simple in construction simple installation.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, it is due to interior O ring, the diameter of outer O ring More than the gap inserting pipe of receiving terminal with relevant position, now interior O ring, outer O ring and smooth insertion tube outer surface, receiving terminal Certain pressure is formed between inner surface.Result in formation of extraordinary sealing effectiveness.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, can be very owing to being provided with rotation section Rotate outer back-up ring easily until its installation puts in place.
In an embodiment of dismountable plug-in connector of the present invention, elastic bend part or position limit arm or movement The width in portion is equal or slightly larger than the clear distance of inwall and outer wall.So elastic bend part or spacing between inwall and outer wall Arm or moving part just and form certain frictional force between inwall and outer wall, prevent self-locking device from coming off or loosen.
Above, it is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is made any pro forma restriction, although this Invent disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but be not limited to the present invention, any those skilled in the art, In the range of technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents of available the disclosure above makes a little change or is modified to equivalent The Equivalent embodiments of change, as long as being that the technical spirit of the foundation present invention is to above real without departing from technical solution of the present invention content Execute any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that example is made, all still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a dismountable plug-in connector (10), including:
Inserting pipe (11), the described pipe (11) that inserts has lock fit portion (11h);
Receiving terminal (13), the described pipe (11) that inserts inserts in described receiving terminal (13), and described insertion manages (11) and described reception What end (13) sealed removably connects;
Self-locking device (19), described self-locking device (19) coordinates with described lock fit portion (11h) in being contained in described receiving terminal (13) To limit the described moving range inserting pipe (11) movement;
It is characterized in that:
Described self-locking device (19) including:
Two position limit arms (191), two described position limit arms (191) have spacing preiection (191h), and described position limit arm (191) has One free end;
Elastic bend part (193), the two ends of described elastic bend part (193) connect respectively fixes position limit arm described in (191);
Two moving parts (193c), it is curved that said two moving part (193c) is separately fixed at described position limit arm (191), described elasticity The junction of pars convoluta (193), and said two moving part (193c) be positioned at two described position limit arms (191) in opposite directions inner side;
Described receiving terminal (13) including:
Position limit arm separated part (397), described position limit arm separated part (397) is positioned between two described position limit arms (191);
During described elastic bend part (193) pressurized, described moving part (193c) and position limit arm separated part (397) mutually extrude, and two Individual described position limit arm (191) is moved dorsad and is inserted the spacing of pipe (11) with the described self-locking device of releasing (19) to described;
Described receiving terminal (13) also includes outer wall (391), inwall (393), connecting portion (399);
Described connecting portion (399) connects fixing described outer wall (391), inwall (393) forms the sky accommodating described self-locking device (19) Between, described outer wall (391) has groove (391a);
When described lock fit portion (11h) extrudes described spacing preiection (191h) of described position limit arm (191), described position limit arm (191) it is partially received in described groove (391a), the first side wall (391b) of described groove (391a) and described position limit arm (191) position limit arm outer surface (191j) coordinates the direction limiting described position limit arm (191) along the most described insertion pipe (11) Mobile.
Dismountable plug-in connector (10) the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described moving part (193c) It is inclined-plane near the surface of described position limit arm separated part (397).
Dismountable plug-in connector (10) the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described elastic bend part (193) it is the most described platy structure inserting pipe (11) axis bending.
Dismountable plug-in connector (10) the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described outer wall (391), inwall (393) are perpendicular to the described axis inserting pipe (11), and described connecting portion (399) is parallel to institute State the axis inserting pipe (11);
The described pipe (11) that inserts is through described outer wall (391), inwall (393);Described outer wall (391), inwall (393), connecting portion (399) it is platy structure.
Dismountable plug-in connector (10) the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Described connecting portion (399) is provided with the first fitting projection (139a) near the surface of described position limit arm (191);
Said two position limit arm (191) is fixed with the first Anti-fall projection (191a) near the one side of described connecting portion (399);
Described first fitting projection (139a) and described first Anti-fall protruding (191a) coordinate prevent described self-locking device (19) from Described receiving terminal drops in (13).
Dismountable plug-in connector (10) the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Described receiving terminal (13) also includes the position limit arm limiting section (395) being fixed between described outer wall (391), inwall (393), Described position limit arm limiting section (395) is positioned between said two position limit arm (191);
It is protruding that the inner side in opposite directions of the end of said two position limit arm (191) the most described elastic bend part is fixed with the second Anti-fall (191b) sky that, described second Anti-fall protruding (191b) is formed through described position limit arm limiting section (395) with described connecting portion Gap;
Described position limit arm limiting section (395), described second Anti-fall protruding (191b) cooperation prevent described self-locking device (19) from institute Drop in stating receiving terminal (13).
Dismountable plug-in connector (10) the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described elastic bend part And there is between described position limit arm separated part (397) space making described elastic bend part (193) pressurized flatten (193).
Dismountable plug-in connector (10) the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described spacing preiection (191h) the one side towards described outer wall (391) is to be used for guiding described insertion to manage curved surface or the inclined-plane that (11) insert, described The one side of the most described outer wall (391) of spacing preiection (191h) is the plane being perpendicular to insert pipe (11) axis.
Dismountable plug-in connector (10) the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described position limit arm separated part (397) it is the most described arc platy structure inserting pipe (11) axis protrusion.
10. according to the arbitrary described dismountable plug-in connector (10) of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that: described insertion Pipe (11) and or described receiving terminal (13) and or described self-locking device (19) be made up of glass fibre modification of nylon.
CN201620661320.6U 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Detachable plug -in connector Active CN205877529U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620661320.6U CN205877529U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Detachable plug -in connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620661320.6U CN205877529U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Detachable plug -in connector

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3080434A1 (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-10-25 Valeo Vision LIGHTING MODULE HAVING A CLIP-LOCKED SEAL RING
DE202020102136U1 (en) 2019-12-23 2020-06-10 Linhai Yongheng Auto Technology Co. Ltd Detachable connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3080434A1 (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-10-25 Valeo Vision LIGHTING MODULE HAVING A CLIP-LOCKED SEAL RING
DE202020102136U1 (en) 2019-12-23 2020-06-10 Linhai Yongheng Auto Technology Co. Ltd Detachable connector

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