CN205874303U - Haplopore carbomorphism room pressure adjustment assembly is realized to coke oven - Google Patents

Haplopore carbomorphism room pressure adjustment assembly is realized to coke oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205874303U
CN205874303U CN201620801210.5U CN201620801210U CN205874303U CN 205874303 U CN205874303 U CN 205874303U CN 201620801210 U CN201620801210 U CN 201620801210U CN 205874303 U CN205874303 U CN 205874303U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
measuring pipe
coke oven
guide pin
pin bushing
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CN201620801210.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史瑛迪
赵国峰
赵希超
白银石
张春才
李春月
赵淑丽
袁朝晖
何鸥
梁帅
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Priority to CN201620801210.5U priority Critical patent/CN205874303U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a coke oven haplopore carbomorphism room pressure adjustment assembly, including installing the water seal valve disc in the bridge tube, still include pressure -measuring pipe and actuating mechanism, the pressure -measuring pipe passes through the installation of pressure -measuring pipe guide pin bushing, and the pressure -measuring pipe guide pin bushing is fixed on the bridge tube wall, and the pressure -measuring pipe passes the pressure -measuring pipe guide pin bushing and stretches into in the bridge tube to stretch into the within range that sprays that the end is in aqueous ammonia nozzle, actuating mechanism installs on discharge operation panel or discharge, and actuating mechanism's power take off end links to each other with the pole of removing of water seal valve disc, computer control system all is connected with actuating mechanism to the pressure -measuring pipe. The utility model discloses can make current coke oven realize haplopore carbomorphism constant pressure power auto -Turning, its simple structure is applicable to current coke oven transformation very much to can realize not blowing out transformation.

Description

A kind of coke oven realizes single hole carbonization chamber pressure-regulating device
Technical field
This utility model relates to coke oven coking chamber pressure regulation technology field, particularly relates to a kind of coke oven single hole carbonization chamber pressure Apparatus for adjusting force.
Background technology
At present the intrinsic pressure power of coke furnace carbonization chamber mainly bench of burners is adjusted, due to each carbonization of coke oven whole by discharge Coking state residing for room is different, is easily generated pressure oscillation, produces coke oven and brings adverse effect.
The Chinese patent of Application No. 200910134202.4 (filing date on April 1st, 2009), discloses " a kind of burnt Oven carbonization chamber automatic pressure regulating method and device ", by controlling the aperture of water seal valve disc, change raw coke oven gas in bridge tube water seal The passageway section size of valve gear controls the circulation of raw coke oven gas, thus reaches to control the purpose of coke oven coking chamber pressure;Water The aperture of envelope valve disc controls to be realized by pressure tester, pressure control device and computer control system, and pressure tester is located at On tedge or bridge pipe valve body, coke oven coking chamber pressure signal is passed to computer control system by pressure tester, by computer Control system sends control signal to pressure control device, pressure control device control the aperture of water seal valve disc.This device is used In carbonization chamber Stress control single to coke oven, flue dust is the most excessive when both can realize coke oven coal-charging and in the coking phase, can keep away again Exempting from coking carbonization chamber in latter stage and negative pressure occur, carbonization chamber scaling loss is burnt, damage body of heater to prevent air from leaking into.
Technical scheme described in above patent is applicable to newly-built coke oven project, but existing coke oven is not because having pressure measurement on bridge tube Device, it is impossible to forming pressure feedback, the valve disc of coke oven water seal simultaneously does not has controlled regulating measure, and existing water seal valve disc water seal is deep Spending limited, simple regulation cannot meet the requirement that coking terminal pressure is stable.Therefore it is badly in need of one and is applicable to existing coke oven in fact The existing pressure controlled device of single hole carbonization chamber.
Summary of the invention
This utility model provides a kind of coke oven single hole carbonization chamber pressure-regulating device, increases pressure-measuring pipe on bridge tube, Increase the actuator of continuously adjustable on water seal valve disc, by computer control system, the aperture of water seal valve disc is adjusted Control, make existing coke oven realize single hole carbonization chamber automatic pressure regulation function;Its simple in construction, is highly suitable for existing coke oven and changes Make, and not blowing out transformation can be realized.
In order to achieve the above object, this utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of coke oven single hole carbonization chamber pressure-regulating device, including the water seal valve disc being arranged in bridge tube;Also include pressure measurement Pipe and actuator;Described pressure-measuring pipe is installed by pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing, and pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing is fixed on bridge tube wall, and pressure-measuring pipe passes Pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing stretches in bridge tube, and inserting end is in the spraying range of ammonia spray nozzle;Actuator is arranged on discharge On operating board or discharge, the clutch end of actuator is connected with the moving rod of water seal valve disc;Pressure-measuring pipe is equal with actuator Connect computer control system.
Described pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing and pressure-measuring pipe are by Flange joint, and pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing and bridge tube tube wall are detachable by screw thread Ground connects, or connects so that welding manner is fixing.
Described actuator is the one in cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, electric cylinder or electro-hydraulic cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) apparatus structure is simple, effective;Only need to increase pressure-measuring pipe on bridge tube, water seal valve disc increase and can adjust continuously Joint actuator, and pressure-measuring pipe and actuator are connected into computer control system i.e. complete coke oven coking chamber pressure regulation dress The transformation put;
2) it is adjusted controlling to the aperture of water seal valve disc by computer control system, makes existing coke oven realize single hole charcoal Change chamber pressure automatic regulation function;And then flue dust is the most excessive when ensureing coke oven coal-charging and in the coking phase, avoids coking latter stage simultaneously There is negative pressure in carbonization chamber, prevents air from leaking into carbonization chamber scaling loss coke, damaging body of heater;
3) it is particularly suitable for the transformation of existing coke oven, and not blowing out transformation can be realized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of coke oven single hole carbonization chamber pressure-regulating device described in the utility model.(water seal valve disc When having certain aperture)
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of coke oven single hole carbonization chamber pressure-regulating device described in the utility model.(water seal valve disc During closedown)
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. tedge 2. bridge tube 3. discharge 4. ammonia spray nozzle 5. pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing 6. pressure-measuring pipe 7. water seal The burnt trachea operating board of valve disc 8. water seal valve disc moving rod 9. actuator 10.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of coke oven single hole carbonization chamber pressure-regulating device described in the utility model, including being arranged on Water seal valve disc 7 in bridge tube 2;Also include pressure-measuring pipe 6 and actuator 9;Described pressure-measuring pipe 6 is installed by pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing 5, surveys Pressure pipe guide pin bushing 5 is fixed on bridge tube wall, and pressure-measuring pipe 6 stretches in bridge tube 2 through pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing 5, and inserting end is in ammonia In the spraying range of nozzle 4;Actuator 9 is arranged on discharge operating board 10 or discharge 3, and the power of actuator 9 is defeated Go out end to be connected with the moving rod 8 of water seal valve disc;Pressure-measuring pipe 6 and actuator 9 are all connected with computer control system.
Described pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing 5 and pressure-measuring pipe 6 are by Flange joint, and pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing 5 can by screw thread with bridge tube 2 tube wall Releasably connect, or connect so that welding manner is fixing.
Described actuator 9 is the one in cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, electric cylinder or electro-hydraulic cylinder.
As shown in Figure 1 or 2, coke furnace carbonization chamber raw coke oven gas out is collected through tedge 1, and temperature is up to 700 750 DEG C, spray the way of ammonia, after making raw gas temperature be reduced to 80 100 DEG C, warp in being typically employed in bridge tube 2 and discharge 3 After discharge 3 to recovery workshop processes further, more outwards carry.
During as it is shown on figure 3, this utility model increases pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing 5 on bridge tube 2, can be in bridge tube 2 outer wall perforate, then Pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing 5 is fixed on tapping.Concrete connected mode can be tapping and pressure measurement on bridge tube 2 wall of bridge tube 2 tapping External screw thread on pipe guide pin bushing 6 is formed and seals screw thread pair cooperation, it is ensured that the sealing of junction, ensures the complete of bridge tube 2 structure simultaneously Whole property;Welding or other modes can also be used to fix.
As it is shown on figure 3, the position of pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing 5 is arranged near ammonia spray nozzle 4, it is ensured that after pressure-measuring pipe 6 stretches into bridge tube 2 Being in ammonia spray nozzle 4 spraying range, such pressure-measuring pipe 6 will not produce blockage problem.Pressure-measuring pipe 6 is for gathering the famine in bridge tube Gas pressure signal feeds back in computer control system.
Increase the actuator 9 of continuously adjustable water seal valve disc 7 aperture.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, by original for coke oven water seal Valve disc moving rod 8 is connected with actuator 9 clutch end increased, and the fixing end of actuator 9 is fixed on discharge operating board 10 or discharge 3 on, realize continuously adjusting the aperture of water seal valve disc 7 by controlling the stroke of actuator 9.
Use the carbonization chamber pressure regulating method of a kind of coke oven single hole carbonization chamber pressure-regulating device described in the utility model As follows:
Different according to the raw coke oven gas amount that the coke oven different operating time period produces, regulation bridge tube pressure, makes carbonization chamber stage by stage Interior pressure discharge of the coke from coalingging to whole during remain pressure-fired, detailed process is as follows:
Change over rule according to raw coke oven gas generation amount and be divided into early stage, mid-term, three metamorphosis stages of latter stage;Early stage adjusts Stage is coke oven coal-charging process, and this process produces substantial amounts of raw coke oven gas and flue dust, and this stepped reckoner control system is by performing Mechanism 9 controls water seal valve disc 7 standard-sized sheet;
After the process of coalingging terminates, raw coke oven gas generating capacity tends towards stability, and enters the metamorphosis stage in mid-term;This stage passes through pressure-measuring pipe 6 measure the raw coke oven gas pressure in bridge tube 2, feed back in computer control system, by computer control system by actuator 9 Control the aperture of water seal valve disc 7, keep bottom of carbonization chamber pressure to be always pressure-fired;Computer control system is to water seal valve disc 7 Aperture set threshold value, prevent water seal valve disc 7 regulation during cause coke oven to be smoldered because aperture is too small;
Coke full maturity is until coke pushing terminates as the metamorphosis stage in latter stage, and this stepped reckoner control system is by performing machine It is fully closed that structure 9 controls water seal valve disc 7.
In coke oven production process, the generation of raw coke oven gas becomes non-linear relation with the time, but relevant to coke oven production process, Divide three metamorphosis stages to be adjusted the aperture of water seal valve disc 7 controlling by computer control system, existing coke oven can be made real Existing single hole carbonization chamber automatic pressure regulation function;And then ensure coke oven coal-charging time and the coking phase in flue dust the most excessive, avoid simultaneously There is negative pressure in coking carbonization chamber in latter stage, prevents air from leaking into carbonization chamber scaling loss coke, damaging body of heater.
The above, only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection domain of the present utility model is not Being confined to this, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, according to this practicality Novel technical scheme and utility model thereof conceive equivalent or change in addition, all should contain at protection model of the present utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (3)

1. a coke oven single hole carbonization chamber pressure-regulating device, including the water seal valve disc being arranged in bridge tube;It is characterized in that, also Including pressure-measuring pipe and actuator;Described pressure-measuring pipe is installed by pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing, and pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing is fixed on bridge tube wall, surveys Pressure pipe stretches in bridge tube through pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing, and inserting end is in the spraying range of ammonia spray nozzle;Actuator is installed On discharge operating board or discharge, the clutch end of actuator is connected with the moving rod of water seal valve disc;Pressure-measuring pipe with hold Row mechanism is all connected with computer control system.
A kind of coke oven single hole carbonization chamber pressure-regulating device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pressure-measuring pipe Guide pin bushing and pressure-measuring pipe are by Flange joint, and pressure-measuring pipe guide pin bushing and bridge tube tube wall are detachably connected by screw thread, or with welding side Formula is fixing to be connected.
A kind of coke oven single hole carbonization chamber pressure-regulating device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described execution machine Structure is the one in cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, electric cylinder or electro-hydraulic cylinder.
CN201620801210.5U 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Haplopore carbomorphism room pressure adjustment assembly is realized to coke oven Active CN205874303U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620801210.5U CN205874303U (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Haplopore carbomorphism room pressure adjustment assembly is realized to coke oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620801210.5U CN205874303U (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Haplopore carbomorphism room pressure adjustment assembly is realized to coke oven

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205874303U true CN205874303U (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114736698A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-07-12 山东东尊华泰环保科技有限公司 Automatic pressure adjusting device for single carbonization chamber of large-scale coke oven

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114736698A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-07-12 山东东尊华泰环保科技有限公司 Automatic pressure adjusting device for single carbonization chamber of large-scale coke oven

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