CN205874128U - Dyeing and finishing waste water treatment and retrieval and utilization device - Google Patents

Dyeing and finishing waste water treatment and retrieval and utilization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205874128U
CN205874128U CN201520028164.5U CN201520028164U CN205874128U CN 205874128 U CN205874128 U CN 205874128U CN 201520028164 U CN201520028164 U CN 201520028164U CN 205874128 U CN205874128 U CN 205874128U
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
pool
dyeing
filtering
tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520028164.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田启平
傅德龙
朱勤芳
吴晓峰
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ZHEJIANG SUPER MAX ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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ZHEJIANG SUPER MAX ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Priority to CN201520028164.5U priority Critical patent/CN205874128U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste water treatment field, concretely relates to dyeing and finishing waste water treatment and retrieval and utilization device. Its characterized in that: including the equalizing basin, the hydrolysis -acidification pool who is connected with the equalizing basin, the A pond of being connected with hydrolysis -acidification pool, the O pond of being connected with the A pond, the sedimentation tank of being connected with the O pond, the regulation facultative anaerobic pond who is connected with the sedimentation tank, with adjust the contact oxidation tank that facultative anaerobic pond is connected, contact oxidation tank thoughtlessly congeals the reaction tank with being connected, with the coagulating sedimentation tank that the reaction tank is connected thoughtlessly congeals, the filter cloth filtering pond of being connected with coagulating sedimentation tank, the many filter medium filtration that are connected with the filter cloth filtering pond, the middle pond of being connected with many filter medium filtration, the RO device who is connected with middle pond, the retrieval and utilization pond of being connected with RO device. This device combines physics, chemistry, biological method, realizes dyeing and finishing waste water treatment and retrieval and utilization, characteristics such as have that area is little, operation stability, easy maintenance, treatment effect are good.

Description

A kind of dyeing and finishing wastewater processes and reclamation set
Technical field
This utility model relates generally to field of waste water treatment, is specifically related to a kind of dyeing and finishing wastewater and processes and reclamation set.
Background technology
Dyeing and finishing wastewater refers at textile dyeing and produced waste water during arranging, also known as dyeing waste water, including cotton, fiber crops, silk, The waste water that the hair operation such as pre-treatment and dyeing, stamp, arrangement produces.China is weaving big country, and textile dyeing and finishing industry is industry The rich and influential family of discharge of wastewater, it is achieved the reuse of dyeing and finishing wastewater is particularly significant to the sustainable development of textile industry.
Use merely physical method (such as activated carbon adsorption, ion exchange) to process, there is operating cost height, treating capacity relatively Little shortcoming;Make merely chemically to process (such as ozone oxidation, Fenton oxidation), there is operating cost height, behaviour Make the shortcomings such as poor stability;Use merely biological method (such as aerobic oxidation, anaerobic oxidation) to process, there is treatment effect The shortcomings such as difference.There is researcher various technology organically to be combined, learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, give full play of the advantage of various method, Waste water is made to reach reuse standard.As: ozone-active carbon, Fenton-MBR, photocatalysis-adsorption technology, AO-ozone oxidation etc., Treatment effect is high, decolouring substantially, but there is also disposably put into height, shortcoming that operating cost is higher.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of dyeing and finishing wastewater to process and reclamation set, by A/O method, connects Touch oxidizing process, filtering cloth filtering pool, multi-medium filtering and RO to organically combine.Have that high treating effect, floor space are little, throw The features such as money saves, operating cost is low, easy to maintenance.
A kind of dyeing and finishing wastewater processes and reclamation set, and including regulating reservoir, the hydrolysis acidification pool being connected with regulating reservoir, with hydrolysis acidification The A pond that pond connects, the O pond being connected with A pond, the sedimentation tank being connected with O pond, the regulation oxygen compatibility pool being connected with sedimentation tank, The contact-oxidation pool being connected with regulation oxygen compatibility pool, the coagulation reaction tank being connected with contact-oxidation pool, be connected with coagulation reaction tank is mixed Solidifying sedimentation tank, the filtering cloth filtering pool being connected with coagulative precipitation tank, the multi-medium filtering being connected with filtering cloth filtering pool, with multi-medium filtering even The intermediate pool connect, the RO device being connected with intermediate pool, the reuse pool being connected with RO device.
As preferably, described regulation oxygen compatibility pool is provided with elastic solid filler, makes the microorganism of length generation time can adhere to life of dwelling in a large number On filler, it is greatly promoted organic discomposing effect, and is provided simultaneously with the function of regulating reservoir and oxygen compatibility pool.
As preferably, described contact-oxidation pool is provided with elastic solid filler, with tradition aerobic process compared with, mud without backflow, Avoid the occurrence of sludge bulking phenomenon.
As preferably, described filtering cloth filtering pool is reinforced concrete frame structure, and in pond, equipment is mainly by filter disc, support, backwash Device, mud discharging device etc. form.There is filtering accuracy high, the features such as floor space is little.
As preferably, the filtrate of described multi-medium filtering is anthracite, quartz sand composition, the storied placement according to the difference of particle diameter, Effectively remove the float in waste water, microorganism, colloid, make water quality reach the water inlet standard of reverse osmosis.
As preferably, described RO device uses two-piece design, it is possible to decrease operating pressure, saves energy expenditure, at Membrane cleaning Time can improve again cleaning efficiency, the restorability of reinforcing membrane flux.
Beneficial effect:
This utility model uses technique scheme, it is provided that a kind of dyeing and finishing wastewater processes and reclamation set, by each list in system The running of unit, it is possible to realize dyeing and finishing wastewater Treatment for Reuse.Particularly regulating reservoir and oxygen compatibility pool are merged and are arranged to regulate oxygen compatibility pool, And elastic solid filler is set, make the microorganism of length generation time to adhere in a large number and dwell raw on filler, be greatly promoted Organic substance Discomposing effect.Arranging biological contact oxidation pond after regulation oxygen compatibility pool, be equipped with elastic solid filler, mud does not need backflow, Avoid sludge bulking phenomenon, it is easy to control.And use filtering cloth filtering pool and multi-medium filtering as the pretreatment of reverse osmosis.By thing Reason, chemistry, biological method organically combines, it is possible to by dyeing and finishing wastewater treatment for reuse, have floor space little, stable, The features such as easy to maintenance, high treating effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is process chart of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1-regulating reservoir;2-hydrolysis acidification pool;3-A pond;4-O pond;5-sedimentation tank;6-regulates oxygen compatibility pool;7-contacts oxygen Change pond;8-coagulation reaction tank;9-coagulative precipitation tank;10-filtering cloth filtering pool;11-multi-medium filtering;12-intermediate pool;13-RO Device;14-reuse pool.
Detailed description of the invention
During actually used, first dyeing waste water enters regulating reservoir 1, it is achieved buffering, homogenizing and preliminary sedimentation process, then enter Entering hydrolysis acidification pool 2, particulate matter and colloidal substance be trapped rapidly and adsorb, double oxygen or the anaerobic sludge cultivated are consolidated simultaneously It is scheduled on elastic solid filler, waste water is carried out gradually catabolism, make larger molecular organics be decomposed into small organic molecule.Dirty Mud sludge retention time in hydrolytic tank is more than hydraulic detention time, whole hydrolysis process utilize during anaerobic reaction hydrolysis and Acid production, processes sewage.Subsequently into pond 4, A pond 3 and O, A/O technique is a kind of front establishment method, Belong to the single-stage activated sludge process of only one of which sludge recirculation system.The flow process of A/O technique be waste water first through anoxic pond, so After enter Aerobic Pond again, afterwards the mixed liquor of Aerobic Pond and the mud of sedimentation tank are back to anoxic pond simultaneously, Aerobic Pond build anoxia in After pond, owing to denitrification consumes a part of carbon source Organic substance BOD in raw sewage5, the organic loading of Aerobic Pond can be alleviated, And improve activated sludge settling property, reduce the generation of sludge bulking.Enter sedimentation tank 5 afterwards, after carrying out mud-water separation, enter Enter to regulate oxygen compatibility pool 6, continue to remove some residual COD by bioanalysisCr.Regulating reservoir and oxygen compatibility pool are merged, can save Land used;At oxygen compatibility pool, elastic solid filler is set, make the microorganism of length generation time can adhere in a large number dwell raw on filler, at this Slightly under biological agent, can make that sewage is difficult to biodegradable baroque Organic substance and be converted into the Organic substance of simple in construction, It is easier to be utilized by microorganism and absorb, improves Biodegradability of Wastewater, follow-up aerobic biodegradation, and energy changing section The chromophoric group of dyestuff, removes a part of colourity.Subsequently into contact-oxidation pool 7, in pond, microorganism is bonded on filler, right The change strong adaptability of water quality and the water yield, energy economical and effective, the degraded dissolved organic matter having no side effect, remove in water CODCr, colourity, stink, turbidity, ferrum, manganese etc., mud does not need backflow, it is to avoid sludge bulking phenomenon, as pretreatment, Also can reduce coagulant and disinfectant consumption.Waste water enters coagulation reaction tank 8 and coagulative precipitation tank 9, uses aluminum sulfate coagulant With PAM flocculant, contact-oxidation pool water outlet being carried out coagulating kinetics, technically reliable, easy to operate, investment relatively saves.Waste water Enter filtering cloth filtering pool 10, carry out further filtration treatment.Filtering cloth filtering pool carries out auto-flushing, washing water quantity while filtering Few, easy to maintenance, filter cloth can be replaced in the case of not cutting off the water.Waste water enters multi-medium filtering 11, removes further Small suspended material in waste water, reduces turbidity of wastewater, enters intermediate pool 12 afterwards, when waste water still reaches not through front-end processing During to RO inflow requirement, with pump, water is returned front end and again process, prevent from RO device is caused damage.RO device 13 is Utilizing reverse osmosis membrane, reverse osmosis membrane allows hydrone to pass through, and waste water is divided into the recycle-water through film and the dense water two being rejected by Part.Described RO device 13 uses two-piece design, reduces operating pressure, saves energy expenditure, can carry when Membrane cleaning High cleaning efficiency, the restorability of reinforcing membrane flux.Finally enter reuse pool 14, be collected reuse.

Claims (5)

  1. null1. a dyeing and finishing wastewater processes and reclamation set,It is characterized in that,Including regulating reservoir (1),The hydrolysis acidification pool (2) being connected with regulating reservoir (1),The A pond (3) being connected with hydrolysis acidification pool (2),The O pond (4) being connected with A pond (3),The sedimentation tank (5) being connected with O pond (4),The regulation oxygen compatibility pool (6) being connected with sedimentation tank (5),The contact-oxidation pool (7) being connected with regulation oxygen compatibility pool (6),The coagulation reaction tank (8) being connected with contact-oxidation pool (7),The coagulative precipitation tank (9) being connected with coagulation reaction tank (8),The filtering cloth filtering pool (10) being connected with coagulative precipitation tank (9),The multi-medium filtering (11) being connected with filtering cloth filtering pool (10),The intermediate pool (12) being connected with multi-medium filtering (11),The RO device (13) being connected with intermediate pool (12),The reuse pool (14) being connected with RO device (13).
  2. A kind of dyeing and finishing wastewater the most according to claim 1 processes and reclamation set, it is characterised in that: described regulation oxygen compatibility pool (6) is provided with elastic solid filler, generation time length microorganism adhere in a large number dwell raw on filler.
  3. A kind of dyeing and finishing wastewater the most according to claim 1 processes and reclamation set, it is characterised in that: described contact-oxidation pool (7) is provided with elastic solid filler, without sludge refluxing apparatus.
  4. A kind of dyeing and finishing wastewater the most according to claim 1 processes and reclamation set, it is characterised in that: described filtering cloth filtering pool (10) is reinforced concrete frame structure, and in pond, equipment is mainly made up of filter disc, support, back purge system, mud discharging device etc..
  5. A kind of dyeing and finishing wastewater the most according to claim 1 processes and reclamation set, it is characterised in that: described RO device (13) uses two-piece design.
CN201520028164.5U 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 Dyeing and finishing waste water treatment and retrieval and utilization device Expired - Fee Related CN205874128U (en)

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CN201520028164.5U CN205874128U (en) 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 Dyeing and finishing waste water treatment and retrieval and utilization device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520028164.5U CN205874128U (en) 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 Dyeing and finishing waste water treatment and retrieval and utilization device

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CN205874128U true CN205874128U (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109133531A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-04 浙江博华环境技术工程有限公司 A kind of process for town sewage treatment being applicable in quasi- IV class water quality standard
CN109836019A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-04 平湖市三禾染整有限公司 A kind of yarn dyeing and finishing wastewater processing equipment and its treatment process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109133531A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-04 浙江博华环境技术工程有限公司 A kind of process for town sewage treatment being applicable in quasi- IV class water quality standard
CN109836019A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-04 平湖市三禾染整有限公司 A kind of yarn dyeing and finishing wastewater processing equipment and its treatment process

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Granted publication date: 20170111