CN205873791U - Hydraulic lift mechanism who can two degrees of freedom adjusts - Google Patents

Hydraulic lift mechanism who can two degrees of freedom adjusts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205873791U
CN205873791U CN201620591484.6U CN201620591484U CN205873791U CN 205873791 U CN205873791 U CN 205873791U CN 201620591484 U CN201620591484 U CN 201620591484U CN 205873791 U CN205873791 U CN 205873791U
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branch arm
rear side
upper branch
hydraulic
front side
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赵敏
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a hydraulic lift mechanism who can two degrees of freedom adjusts, includes hydraulic system and by support arm, pull rod, bottom end rail constitute under support arm, the rear side on support arm, entablature, the rear side on support arm, the front side under the front side seven link mechanism on the plane. In the front, on rear side support arm and install two hydraulic actuators down between the support arm respectively, it realizes stretching out and drawing back under hydraulic system's drive. Seven link mechanism realize under the drive of hydraulic actuator the motion. When two sets of hydraulic actuator synchronization of jacking up or shrink, realize hydraulic lift mechanism's lift, when the independent jacking of hydraulic actuator of drive one side or shrink, realize the regulation of hydraulic lift mechanism every single move angle. Satisfy the accurate butt joint of the big parts of aircraft, and simple structure, the simple operation.

Description

A kind of can two-freedom regulation hydraulicefficiency elevation structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of multiple degrees of freedom that is applicable to and regulates the liquid of this technological equipment and ground handling equipment Pressure elevating mechanism, this mechanism can be applicable to the installation and removal of Large Aircraft Components, aircraft airborne equipment, aircraft engine etc. and appoints Business, belongs to aeronautical manufacture engineering aircraft assembling field.
Background technology
During aircraft assembles, it usually needs large-scale jacking equipment.The most domestic used jacking equipment, volume Relatively big, structure is complicated, operation inconvenience, leverages the production cycle of equipment, reduces work efficiency during aircraft assembling.? During actual application, need to be equipped with the function that multiple degree of freedom adjusts, to meet the accurate docking of Large Aircraft Components, traditional hydraulic pressure Jacking system does not possess the function of multiple degrees of freedom regulation, it is therefore necessary to optimize the version of this kind of jacking equipment.
Summary of the invention
This utility model can be only done the feature of the simple function of lift adjustment for traditional hydraulic furcated elevating mechanism, Propose a kind of can two-freedom regulation hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, this hydraulicefficiency elevation structure use seven-link assembly form, be possible not only to Realize adjustable height regulation, and the regulation of luffing angle can be realized.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of can two-freedom regulation hydraulic lifting Mechanism, including hydraulic system, it is characterised in that: also include by front side lower branch arm, front side upper branch arm, entablature, rear side upper branch arm, The plane seven-link assembly mechanism that rear side lower branch arm, pull bar, sill are constituted, entablature respectively with front side upper branch arm, rear side upper branch arm One end connect, front side upper branch arm, rear side upper branch arm the other end respectively with the end of front side lower branch arm, rear side lower branch arm even Connecing, front side lower branch arm, the other end of rear side lower branch arm are connected with sill respectively, by drawing between side upper branch arm and sill Bar connects;Being separately installed with two hydraulic actuators between forward and backward side upper branch arm and lower branch arm, it is in the driving of hydraulic system Lower realization is stretched;When two groups of hydraulic actuator synchronizations of jacking up or contraction, it is achieved the lifting of hydraulicefficiency elevation structure;Before handling two On rear side of side upper branch arm or two when the independent jacking of the hydraulic actuator on upper branch arm or contraction, it is achieved hydraulicefficiency elevation structure luffing angle Regulation.
Described hydraulic system includes fuel tank, manual pump, oil filter, pile-up valve group and flow speed control valve group;Described pile-up valve group Including check valve, single flow overflow valve, shock-proof pressure gauge, stop valve, hand-operated direction valve, bidirectional hydraulic lock, non-adjustable restrictor; Described flow speed control valve group is made up of two adjustable throttle valves, is integrated on the rodless cavity of pressurized strut, makes the rodless cavity of pressurized strut Oil-feed all throttles with oil return, it is ensured that piston rod extends and retracts steadily, synchronizes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this utility model realizes fortune under the driving by the hydraulic actuator of two groups of independences Dynamic, by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM hydraulic actuator action, when two groups of hydraulic actuator synchronizations of jacking up or contraction, it is achieved hydraulic pressure liter The lifting of descending mechanism;When handling the independent jacking of hydraulic actuator on upper branch arm or contraction on rear side of upper branch arm or two on front side of in the of two, Realize the regulation of hydraulicefficiency elevation structure luffing angle.Meet the accurate docking of Large Aircraft Components, and simple in construction, simple operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is this utility model seven-link assembly schematic diagram of mechanism.
Fig. 3 is hydraulic schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of can the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure of two-freedom regulation, including by front side lower branch arm 1, front side The plane seven-link assembly mechanism that arm 2, entablature 3, rear side upper branch arm 4, rear side lower branch arm 5, pull bar 6, sill 7 are constituted is (such as Fig. 2 institute Show), a set of integrated hydraulic system 9;Entablature 3 end with front side upper branch arm 2, rear side upper branch arm 4 respectively is connected, on front side Arm 2, the other end of rear side upper branch arm 3 are connected with front side lower branch arm 1, rear side lower branch arm 5 respectively, lower of front side lower branch arm 1, rear side The other end of arm 5 is connected with sill 7 respectively, cylinder lever connecting rod 6 between rear side lower branch arm 5 and sill 7;At front side upper branch arm 2 Be separately installed with hydraulic actuator 8 on rear side upper branch arm 4, seven-link assembly mechanism realize under the driving of hydraulic actuator motion, Hydraulic actuator 8 is driven by hydraulic system 9.When two groups of hydraulic actuator synchronizations of jacking up or contraction, it is achieved hydraulicefficiency elevation structure Lifting;When handling the independent jacking of hydraulic actuator on upper branch arm or contraction on rear side of upper branch arm or two on front side of in the of two, it is achieved liquid The regulation of pressure elevating mechanism luffing angle.
Hydraulic system 9 includes fuel tank 901, manual pump 902, oil filter 903, pile-up valve group and flow speed control valve group 911;Described collection Valve group is become to include check valve 904, single flow overflow valve 905, shock-proof pressure gauge 906, stop valve 907, hand-operated direction valve 908, double To hydraulic lock 909, non-adjustable restrictor 910;Bidirectional hydraulic lock can realize the Bidirectional locking of hydraulic system, it is ensured that hydraulic system Safety and stability.Flow speed control valve group 911 is made up of two adjustable throttle valves, is integrated on the rodless cavity of pressurized strut, makes work The rodless cavity oil-feed of dynamic cylinder all throttles with oil return, it is ensured that piston rod extends and retracts steadily, synchronizes.
This hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, its control method is as follows:
When hand-operated direction valve handle moves to " rising " position, shaking manual pump, bidirectional hydraulic lock, warp are also opened in work Flow speed control valve group enters in the rodless cavity of pressurized strut, and the piston rod of pressurized strut stretches out;Hand-operated direction valve handle when centre position, liquid Pressure system flowback, now shakes manual pump, and pressurized strut is non-telescope;Hand-operated direction valve handle is when " decline " position, and shake is manually Pump, working solution opens bidirectional hydraulic lock, and the working solution in the rodless cavity of pressurized strut refluxes through flow speed control valve group, the piston rod of pressurized strut Retract.
According to planar degrees of freedom computing formula F=3n-(2Pl+Ph), wherein F: degree of freedom quantity;N: movable part quantity; Pl: lower pair quantity;Ph: higher pair quantity.
According to the kinematic sketch of mechanism of Fig. 2, n=6, Pl=8; Ph=0;Understand F=3 × 6-(2 × 8+0)=2, the most freely Degree is 2.

Claims (2)

1. can two-freedom regulation a hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, including hydraulic system, it is characterised in that: also include by under front side The plane seven-link assembly mechanism that support arm, front side upper branch arm, entablature, rear side upper branch arm, rear side lower branch arm, pull bar, sill are constituted, Entablature one end with front side upper branch arm, rear side upper branch arm respectively is connected, front side upper branch arm, rear side upper branch arm the other end respectively Being connected with the end of front side lower branch arm, rear side lower branch arm, front side lower branch arm, the other end of rear side lower branch arm connect with sill respectively Connect, be connected by pull bar between side upper branch arm and sill;It is separately installed with two between forward and backward side upper branch arm and lower branch arm Platform hydraulic actuator, it realizes flexible under the driving of hydraulic system;When two groups of hydraulic actuator synchronizations of jacking up or contraction, real The lifting of existing hydraulicefficiency elevation structure;When handle on front side of two on rear side of upper branch arm or two the independent jacking of hydraulic actuator on upper branch arm or During contraction, it is achieved the regulation of hydraulicefficiency elevation structure luffing angle.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of can two-freedom regulation hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, it is characterised in that: described liquid Pressure system includes fuel tank, manual pump, oil filter, pile-up valve group and flow speed control valve group;Described pile-up valve group includes check valve, single flow Overflow valve, shock-proof pressure gauge, stop valve, hand-operated direction valve, bidirectional hydraulic lock, non-adjustable restrictor;Described flow speed control valve group by Two adjustable throttle valve compositions, are integrated on the rodless cavity of pressurized strut, make the rodless cavity oil-feed of pressurized strut all throttle with oil return, Ensure that piston rod extends and retracts steadily, synchronizes.
CN201620591484.6U 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Hydraulic lift mechanism who can two degrees of freedom adjusts Active CN205873791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620591484.6U CN205873791U (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Hydraulic lift mechanism who can two degrees of freedom adjusts

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105836661A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-10 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Hydraulic lifting mechanism capable of achieving two-degree-of-freedom adjustment
CN110092316A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-08-06 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 A kind of airport loading/unloading platform lifting leveling device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105836661A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-10 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Hydraulic lifting mechanism capable of achieving two-degree-of-freedom adjustment
CN110092316A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-08-06 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 A kind of airport loading/unloading platform lifting leveling device

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