CN205873378U - Cement packing combination formula exhaust device regional applied with unloading fortune - Google Patents

Cement packing combination formula exhaust device regional applied with unloading fortune Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205873378U
CN205873378U CN201620672250.4U CN201620672250U CN205873378U CN 205873378 U CN205873378 U CN 205873378U CN 201620672250 U CN201620672250 U CN 201620672250U CN 205873378 U CN205873378 U CN 205873378U
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China
Prior art keywords
exhaust hood
package
exhausting device
packer
cement packing
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CN201620672250.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷德山
刘宝龙
杨斌
周书林
陈建武
高子清
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China Academy of Safety Science and Technology CASST
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China Academy of Safety Science and Technology CASST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cement packing combination formula exhaust device regional applied with unloading fortune is applied to packagine machine, packagine machine is including connecing chartered plane and clear chartered plane, it connects the chartered plane exhaust hood to connect the chartered plane to include, clear chartered plane is including clear chartered plane exhaust hood, exhaust device is including setting up outside big volume enclosed hood and the bottom exhaust hood at packagine machine, and big volume enclosed hood still is connected with connecing the chartered plane exhaust hood, connects the chartered plane exhaust hood to be connected with clear chartered plane exhaust hood through connecting the cover. The repacking is put has good accuse dirt effect, can not only effectively restrain giving off of dust, it arrives slash pocket workman breathing zone in advance also to enable fresh air current, it forms stable fresh air envelope to air exhaust at big volume enclosed hood under the negative pressure effect, directly pollute and secondary pollution what workman breathing zone formed in a plurality of removal dirt sources of cure packagine machine, can pack the operation personnel with cement contacts dust concentration and reduces to below the national standard limit value, the device has improved carminative utilization efficiency, energy -conserving mesh has been reached.

Description

A kind of cement packing and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications
Technical field
This utility model belongs to cement manufacture plant technical field, and specifically, this utility model relates to a kind of cement packing With the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications.
Background technology
At present, in cement packing operation process, owing to finished cement powder is thin, bagged cement it is difficult to ensure that do not reveal, Therefore in unloading bag and course of conveying, the mobile of bagged cement can produce substantial amounts of airborne dust so that operator's building ring of upper bag Border and neighbouring air ambient are heavily contaminated, affect personnel healthy, contaminated air.
The dustproof facilities in existing cement packing workshop includes unloading chartered plane exhaust hood A, bottom air draft point B and packer periphery Enclosing C(is shown in accompanying drawing 1).Controlling of dust is main by unloading the local exhaust of air draft point B bottom chartered plane exhaust hood A and packer Realize, control the dust produced in bag loading and unloading packet procedures.But owing to on-the-spot dust generating capacity is relatively big, fill in external wind and technique Put on-the-spot dust-contained airflow tissue turbulence under thermolysis, and packer periphery enclosing C is the most relatively low, is only only capable of stopping packer material The dust stream of mouth ejection, it is impossible to dust-contained airflow plays stronger effect of contraction, ultimately results in cement packing Work places and ventilates Dust removing effects is the best.
Prior art has compared with the present invention that following some is not enough:
(1) considering that exhaust gas region operating distance is shorter, enclosing does not has the effect strengthening degassing function simultaneously, makes limited Extraction flow can not play efficient dust and carry effect.
(2) although packaging area and the external world are isolation, but it is similar to a tunnel owing to unloading bag transporter, packed in transport While cement, also form the connected channel of inside and outside air-flow, cause when extraneous blast is bigger, external air flow can be by unloading bag Conveyer and the space that on it, exhaust hood is formed, directly charge into packer peripheral region, increase distributing of dust.
(3) owing to there is the phenomenon that dust inorganization distributes, and aerofluxus can not form unified effective air-flow, although existing Needed for having technology, exhaust air rate is relatively big, but ventilating dust-removing effect is very poor, and package handling place dust exceeding is serious.
The Chinese utility model patent of Application No. CN201520402977.6, discloses a kind of bagged cement entrucking conveying Machine dust collecting system, including fixing airduct, Telescopic air pipe, supports airduct, dust collection cover, dustproof shade;Described fixing airduct is arranged on Above the framework of conveyer standing part;Described Telescopic air pipe is sleeved on fixing airduct and with the telescopic section of conveyer even Connect, it is possible to move relative to fixing airduct;Described support airduct is arranged on dust collection cover, and its inner chamber is with dust collection cover inner chamber even Logical, the other end of support airduct is connected with fixing airduct and inner chamber communicates;Described dust collection cover is arranged on support airduct, in it Chamber is more than the bagged cement outlet of conveyer;Described dustproof shade is arranged on the lower section of dust collection cover and removes the another of conveyor outlet one side Outer three sides;But this utility model only address only the dust emission problem at entrucking position, can not be to packaging position Dust and air-flow play effect of contraction.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above problems of the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of cement packing and unloads fortune region The combination type air exhausting device of application, is applied to packer, and described packer includes that package access machine and package clearing machine, described package access machine include Package access machine exhaust hood, it is big that described package clearing machine includes that package clearing machine exhaust hood, described air exhausting device include being arranged on outside packer Volume enclosed hood and bottom exhaust hood, large space enclosure is also connected with package access machine exhaust hood, and package access machine exhaust hood is by connecting Cover is connected with package clearing machine exhaust hood.
Preferably, described packer can gyration.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the position of described package access machine exhaust hood is just to packer.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the distance between described package access machine exhaust hood and packer is 0.75m.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, being provided with normally open in described large space enclosure, normally open height is not less than 2.2m。
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, described package clearing machine exhaust hood exit is provided with provisional opening, provisional opens Check apron it is provided with at Kou.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the quantity of described provisional opening is two.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the described cover top that connects sets provisional enabling, and provisional enabling is as sack The entrance adjusted, opens during use, and the used time does not closes.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, described package clearing machine exhaust hood is additionally provided with air exhaust branch pipe road.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, described air exhaust branch pipe road connects by connecting pipeline and package access machine exhaust hood.
Cement packing of the present utility model and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, be applied to packer, described Packer includes that package access machine and package clearing machine, described package access machine include that package access machine exhaust hood, described package clearing machine include package clearing machine air draft Cover, described air exhausting device includes being arranged on the large space enclosure outside packer and bottom exhaust hood, and large space enclosure is also Being connected with package access machine exhaust hood, package access machine exhaust hood is connected with package clearing machine exhaust hood by connecting cover.This device has good Control dirt effect, can not only effectively suppress distributing of dust, fresh gas flow also can be made to arrive slash pocket workman's breathing zone in advance, at great Rong Forming stable fresh air envelope under long-pending enclosed hood air draft suction function, workman is breathed by the radical cure multiple movable dust source of packer What band was formed directly pollutes and secondary pollution, cement packing operating personnel's dust exposure concentration can be reduced to national standard limit value Hereinafter, the arrangement increases the utilization ratio of aerofluxus, reach energy-conservation purpose.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the dustproof facilities structural representation in cement packing workshop in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cement packing of the present utility model and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be best understood from the technical solution of the utility model and advantage, below by way of detailed description of the invention, and combine attached This utility model is described further by figure.
Embodiment 1.1
As shown in Figure 2, this utility model provides a kind of cement packing and unloads the combination type air exhausting device of fortune area applications, Being applied to packer 1, described packer 1 includes that package access machine and package clearing machine, described package access machine include package access machine exhaust hood 4, described Package clearing machine includes that package clearing machine exhaust hood 6, described air exhausting device include being arranged on the large space enclosure 2 outside packer and bottom Exhaust hood 3, large space enclosure 2 is also connected with package access machine exhaust hood 4, and package access machine exhaust hood 4 is arranged with package clearing machine by connecting cover 5 Fan housing 6 connects.The position relationship of each parts of this device, as shown in Figure 2.
Packer 1 can gyration, actual be arranged to swinging packer when implementing, return according to direction shown in ω in figure Turn.During package handling, slash pocket work be inserted in material mouth sack material feeding in packer 1 rotary course counterclockwise, material feeding complete after Pocket above package access machine 1, send through package access machine 1.
The cement packing that this utility model provides transports areas combine formula air exhausting device with unloading, and has good control dirt effect, Can not only effectively suppress distributing of dust, fresh gas flow also can be made to arrive slash pocket workman's breathing zone in advance, at large space enclosure 2 Stable fresh air envelope is formed under air draft suction function.Workman's breathing zone is formed by the radical cure multiple movable dust source of packer Directly pollute and secondary pollution, cement packing operating personnel's dust exposure concentration can be reduced to below national standard limit value.
This device have employed air current composition optimisation technique.This device includes large space enclosure 2, bottom exhaust hood 3, connects bag Connection cover 5 between machine exhaust hood 4, package clearing machine exhaust hood 6 and package access machine exhaust hood 4 and package clearing machine exhaust hood 6.Bottom air draft Cover 3, package access machine exhaust hood 4 realize overall air draft, and large space enclosure 2 realizes closing the effect of packer working space, improves The effect of aerofluxus utilization rate, connects cover 5 and then realizes package access machine and unload the airtight effect of belt conveyor between chartered plane, stops nature Wind is charged in large space enclosure 2 by package access machine exhaust hood 4, reduces the irregular diffusion of dust in the impact process that pockets.Whole Individual combination cover arranges a normally open, and two provisional openings, wherein normally open is as main air inlet.
According to experiment, when cement packing production line runs, under three air draft point synergism, in large space enclosure 1 The stable negative pressure of-4Pa can be formed.Form this stable condition of negative pressure, air draft point Air Quantity Required such as table 1.Meeting dust control Making on the premise of using, negative pressure value can suitably reduce.
Three air draft point Air Quantity Required table (unit: m such as exhaust hood bottom table 13/ h)
Air draft point Bottom exhaust hood Unload chartered plane exhaust hood Package clearing machine exhaust hood
Air quantity 8000 3000 3000
Cement packing of the present utility model and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, including packer 1, packer 1 outside is provided with large space enclosure 2 and bottom exhaust hood 3, and large space enclosure 2 connects with package access machine exhaust hood 4 further, connects Chartered plane exhaust hood 4 is connected with package clearing machine exhaust hood 6 by connecting cover 5.This device has good control dirt effect, can not only be effective Distributing of suppression dust, also can make fresh gas flow arrive slash pocket workman's breathing zone in advance, makees in large space enclosure air draft negative pressure With the fresh air envelope that lower formation is stable, the directly pollution that workman's breathing zone is formed by the radical cure multiple movable dust source of packer with Secondary pollution, can be reduced to below national standard limit value by cement packing operating personnel's dust exposure concentration, the arrangement increases The utilization ratio of aerofluxus, has reached energy-conservation purpose.
Use air current composition optimisation technique and the combination type exhaust hood of on-the-spot test research and development, there is negative regulation, control dirt The feature that energy is excellent.
(1) cement packing with unload the fortune construction features of areas combine formula air exhausting device and specific run parameter, effectively advise The model travel path of air-flow, the dust that improve aerofluxus carries efficiency, reduces dust other positions and external world to workshop Loss degree, also substantially increases the negative regulation in package handling region simultaneously, has reached preferable anti-dust effect.
(2) by the setting of normally open, reached fresh air and arrived the purpose of slash pocket operative position in advance, reduced Operator's breathing zone region has been reached the requirement of national standard by the degree of dust pollution, operating personnel's dust exposure concentration.
(3) the arrangement increases the utilization ratio of aerofluxus, reach energy-conservation purpose.
Embodiment 2.1
Unlike embodiment 1.1, the position of described package access machine exhaust hood 4 is just to packer 1.
Embodiment 2.2
Unlike embodiment 1.1, the distance between described package access machine exhaust hood 4 and packer 1 is 0.75m.
Embodiment 2.3
Unlike embodiment 1.1, the distance between described package access machine exhaust hood 4 and packer 1 is 0.80m.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cement packing and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, be applied to packer 1, described packer 1 Including package access machine and package clearing machine, described package access machine includes that package access machine exhaust hood 4, described package clearing machine include package clearing machine exhaust hood 6, institute State air exhausting device to include being arranged on the large space enclosure 2 outside packer and bottom exhaust hood 3, large space enclosure 2 also with Package access machine exhaust hood 4 connects, and package access machine exhaust hood 4 is connected with package clearing machine exhaust hood 6 by connecting cover 5.In large space enclosure 2 Being provided with normally open, normally open is as main air inlet, and normally open goes up at bag station in being located at large space enclosure.Normally open height It is not less than 2.2m.
Embodiment 4
A kind of cement packing and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, be applied to packer 1, described packer 1 Including package access machine and package clearing machine, described package access machine includes that package access machine exhaust hood 4, described package clearing machine include package clearing machine exhaust hood 6, institute State air exhausting device to include being arranged on the large space enclosure 2 outside packer and bottom exhaust hood 3, large space enclosure 2 also with Package access machine exhaust hood 4 connects, and package access machine exhaust hood 4 is connected with package clearing machine exhaust hood 6 by connecting cover 5.Described package clearing machine air draft Covering 6 exits and be provided with provisional opening, provisional opening part is provided with check apron, and the quantity of provisional opening is two, arranges check apron Package clearing machine exhaust hood outlet, only cement sack through time be considered as interim air inlet, without bagged cement through out-of-date, it is achieved closing Function.Described cover 5 tops that connect set provisional enabling, the entrance that provisional enabling adjusts as sack, open, no during use Used time closes.
Embodiment 5
A kind of cement packing and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, be applied to packer 1, described packer 1 Including package access machine and package clearing machine, described package access machine includes that package access machine exhaust hood 4, described package clearing machine include package clearing machine exhaust hood 6, institute State air exhausting device to include being arranged on the large space enclosure 2 outside packer and bottom exhaust hood 3, large space enclosure 2 also with Package access machine exhaust hood 4 connects, and package access machine exhaust hood 4 is connected with package clearing machine exhaust hood 6 by connecting cover 5.Described package clearing machine air draft It is additionally provided with air exhaust branch pipe road 7 on cover 6.Air exhaust branch pipe road 7 connects by connecting pipeline 8 and package access machine exhaust hood 4.
It should be noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, it is not intended to limit; Although being described in detail this utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should manage Solve: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or to the most some or all of skill Art feature carries out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this utility model The scope of each embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. cement packing with unload fortune area applications a combination type air exhausting device, be applied to packer, described packer includes Package access machine and package clearing machine, it is characterised in that: described package access machine includes that package access machine exhaust hood, described package clearing machine include package clearing machine air draft Cover, described air exhausting device includes being arranged on the large space enclosure outside packer and bottom exhaust hood, and large space enclosure is also Being connected with package access machine exhaust hood, package access machine exhaust hood is connected with package clearing machine exhaust hood by connecting cover.
A kind of cement packing the most as claimed in claim 1 and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, its feature exists In: described packer can gyration.
A kind of cement packing the most as claimed in claim 1 and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, its feature exists In: the position of described package access machine exhaust hood is just to packer.
4. a kind of cement packing as described in claim 1 or 3 with unload fortune area applications combination type air exhausting device, its feature It is: the distance between described package access machine exhaust hood and packer is 0.75m.
A kind of cement packing the most as claimed in claim 1 and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, its feature exists In: being provided with normally open in described large space enclosure, normally open height is not less than 2.2m.
A kind of cement packing the most as claimed in claim 1 and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, its feature exists In: described package clearing machine exhaust hood exit is provided with provisional opening, and provisional opening part is provided with check apron.
A kind of cement packing the most as claimed in claim 6 and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, its feature exists In: the quantity of described provisional opening is two.
A kind of cement packing the most as claimed in claim 1 and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, its feature exists In: the described cover top that connects sets provisional enabling, the entrance that provisional enabling adjusts as sack, opens, not the used time during use Close.
A kind of cement packing the most as claimed in claim 1 and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, its feature exists In: it is additionally provided with air exhaust branch pipe road on described package clearing machine exhaust hood.
A kind of cement packing the most as claimed in claim 9 and the combination type air exhausting device unloading fortune area applications, its feature exists In: described air exhaust branch pipe road connects by connecting pipeline and package access machine exhaust hood.
CN201620672250.4U 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Cement packing combination formula exhaust device regional applied with unloading fortune Active CN205873378U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620672250.4U CN205873378U (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Cement packing combination formula exhaust device regional applied with unloading fortune

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620672250.4U CN205873378U (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Cement packing combination formula exhaust device regional applied with unloading fortune

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109132615A (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-01-04 中国安全生产科学研究院 Cement car loading operation ventilating dust-arrester

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109132615A (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-01-04 中国安全生产科学研究院 Cement car loading operation ventilating dust-arrester

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