CN205872181U - Camber angle adjusting device and vehicle - Google Patents

Camber angle adjusting device and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205872181U
CN205872181U CN201620778044.1U CN201620778044U CN205872181U CN 205872181 U CN205872181 U CN 205872181U CN 201620778044 U CN201620778044 U CN 201620778044U CN 205872181 U CN205872181 U CN 205872181U
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China
Prior art keywords
bolt
subframe
elongated hole
vehicle
arc section
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CN201620778044.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖齐
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Borgward Automotive China Co Ltd
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Borgward Automotive China Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620778044.1U priority Critical patent/CN205872181U/en
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  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a camber angle adjusting device and vehicle. This adjusting device includes knuckle (1), lower swing arm (2) and sub vehicle frame (3), swing arm one end is connected to down knuckle, the other end pass through bolt (4) and are connected to the sub vehicle frame, wherein, the sub vehicle frame is formed with the installation slot hole (5) of the width direction extension of vehicle are followed to the bolt, adjusting device is still including being used for the drive the bolt is followed the driving piece of the length direction removal of slot hole, be provided with the installation department that is used for installing this driving piece on the sub vehicle frame. Through the removal of driving piece drive bolt, time removal of swing arm has been driven to realize the adjustability at camber angle, makeed vehicle tyre wear even and alleviate the load of wheel hub outer bearing, be favorable to the safety traffic of vehicle. And this adjustment mechanism does not need to carry out special design to the bolt, use general bolt can, reduce to make and the cost.

Description

King-pin adjuster and vehicle
Technical field
This utility model relates to vehicular field, in particular it relates to a kind of king-pin adjuster and vehicle.
Background technology
In four-wheel automobile, after front wheel camber refers to that front-wheel is installed, its upper end is outward-dipping, then the Plane of rotation of front-wheel With longitudinally perpendicular interplanar shape in an angle, referred to as front-wheel camber, its Main Function is to make wheel axle in wheel hub Hold, to reduce the load of outer bearing and hub nut, be conducive to safety traffic.In the prior art, eccentric bolt is generally used Adjust front-wheel camber, but the manufacture of eccentric bolt is difficult, cost compared with big and side-play amount is limited, vehicle can be produced in addition Quality increase etc. problem, therefore provides a kind of novel king-pin adjuster to have positive effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of king-pin adjuster, and this adjusting means can regulate outside wheel Inclination angle and be easy to manufacture.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of vehicle, and the camber angle provided including this utility model is adjusted Regulating device.
Further object of the present utility model is to provide another vehicle, and this vehicle can regulate camber angle.
To achieve these goals, this utility model provides a kind of king-pin adjuster, including knuckle, the bottom Arm and subframe, described lower swing arm one end is connected to described knuckle, and the other end is bolt-connected to described subframe, described Subframe is formed with the elongated hole installed described bolt and extend in the vehicle width direction, and described adjusting means also includes for driving The actuator that described bolt moves along the length direction of described elongated hole, described subframe is provided with for installing this actuator Installation portion.
Alternatively, described actuator is eccentric cam, and this eccentric cam is pivotally connected to described subframe.
Alternatively, described installation portion is formed as cam hole, and described eccentric cam is fixed through this cam hole by securing member To described subframe.
Alternatively, described cam hole is positioned at the bearing of trend of described elongated hole and arranges with described long span.
Alternatively, described eccentric cam includes the first arc section and the second arc section connected, described first arc section The center of circle for described cam hole co-axially align the extended line that is positioned at described second arc section, the circle of described second arc section The circle center line connecting of the heart and described first arc section and described elongated hole conllinear, and the diameter of described second arc section is not less than described length The length in hole and the radius sum of described first arc section.
Alternatively, described bolt and described elongated hole are matched in clearance.
Alternatively, the length direction of described elongated hole is marked with scale.
Another aspect of the present utility model, also provides for a kind of vehicle, the camber angle provided including this utility model Adjusting means.
Another aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that another kind of vehicle, the knuckle including wheel, connecting this wheel, under Swing arm and subframe, described lower swing arm one end is connected to described knuckle, and the other end is bolt-connected to described subframe, institute State subframe be formed install described bolt and along vehicle width extend elongated hole, described subframe is provided with for Removably installing the installation portion of actuator, described actuator moves along the length direction of described elongated hole for driving described bolt Dynamic.
Alternatively, described installation portion is cam hole, and described actuator is the bias being removably mounted on this cam hole Cam.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by being provided with actuator on subframe, utilize actuator to drive bolt Mobile, drive the movement of lower swing arm with this, lower swing arm then can drive the position of knuckle to move.The movement of knuckle makes wheel Width at vehicle produces, thus realizes the regulation of camber angle so that vehicle tyre even wearing and subtracting The load of light wheel hub outer bearing, the beneficially safety traffic of vehicle.And this governor motion is not required to bolt is carried out particular design, Use general bolt, reduce and manufacture and cost.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will be described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to offer and is further appreciated by of the present utility model, and constitutes a part for description, with following Detailed description of the invention be used for explaining this utility model together, but be not intended that restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the suspension frame structure schematic diagram (not shown subframe) that this utility model provides.
Fig. 2 is the cooperation figure (not shown knuckle) of the adjusting means that this utility model provides.
Fig. 3 is the part-structure figure of the subframe that this utility model provides.
Fig. 4 is the variable condition figure that the eccentric cam that this utility model provides drives bolt to move.
Description of reference numerals
1 knuckle 2 lower swing arm
3 subframe 4 bolts
5 elongated hole 6 eccentric cams
7 cam hole 8 securing members
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.It should be appreciated that herein Described detailed description of the invention is merely to illustrate and explains this utility model, is not limited to this utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this utility model provides a kind of king-pin adjuster and uses this adjusting means Vehicle.This adjusting means includes that knuckle 1, lower swing arm 2 and subframe 3, lower swing arm 2 one end are connected to knuckle 1, and the other end leads to Cross bolt 4 and be connected to subframe 3.Wherein, this subframe 3 is formed and installs bolt 4 length of the width extension along vehicle Hole 5, and adjusting means also includes the actuator for driving bolt 4 to move along the length direction of elongated hole 5, and subframe 3 is arranged There is the installation portion for installing this actuator.
By being provided with actuator at the installation portion of subframe 3, subframe 3 maintains static, and actuator drives bolt 4 along length The length direction in hole 5 moves so that bolt 4 drives lower swing arm 2 to move, and lower swing arm 2 thus drives the movement of knuckle 1.Turn to The movement of joint 1 makes the wheel can be movable inclined along the width of vehicle, it is achieved thereby that the change of camber angle.Simultaneously The regulated quantity of this adjusting means can change the length of elongated hole 5 according to practical situation so that it is can fully meet camber angle The demand of regulation.Make vehicle tyre even wearing and alleviate the safety traffic of the load of wheel hub outer bearing, beneficially vehicle. And this governor motion is not required to bolt is carried out particular design, use general bolt, reduce and manufacture and cost.
In the present embodiment, as in figure 2 it is shown, actuator is eccentric cam 6, this eccentric cam 6 is pivotally connected to Subframe 3.When needs regulation camber angle, eccentric cam 6 can be installed on subframe 3, and subframe 3 is fixed Motionless, rotate eccentric cam 6, eccentric cam 6 then can promote bolt 4 along the length direction of elongated hole 5 (that is, along the width side of vehicle To movement) mobile, and then realize the regulation of camber angle.In other embodiments, actuator can be other forms, right This is not restricted.
So, in the present embodiment, as it is shown on figure 3, installation portion is formed as cam hole 7, eccentric cam 6 passes through securing member 8 are fixed to subframe 3 through cam hole 7.Eccentric cam 6 is detachably arranged in subframe 3 so that eccentric cam 6 can root According to needs with tearing open with dress, alleviate the weight of vehicle simultaneously.
As it is shown on figure 3, in the present embodiment, cam hole 7 is positioned at bearing of trend and the elongated hole 5 interval setting of elongated hole 5. So, cam hole 7 and elongated hole 5, along the width interval setting of vehicle, provide certain for eccentric cam 6 with the installation of bolt 4 Space.Simultaneously the shortest with the distance of elongated hole 5 for ensureing cam hole 7, the length that cam hole 7 can be arranged on elongated hole 5 extends Direction, i.e. cam hole 7 aligns with elongated hole 5 setting.I.e., on the one hand, can be conducive to eccentric cam 6 in rotation process, permissible All the time the movement of bolt 4 is driven;On the other hand, it is also possible to when the rotation displacement maximum of eccentric cam 6, bolt 4 can reach Maximum amount of movement (i.e. bolt 4 is moved to the distance of the other end by one end of elongated hole 5).
Specifically, in order to meet the bolt 4 maximum amount of movement at elongated hole 5, as in figure 2 it is shown, what eccentric cam 6 included connecting First arc section and the second arc section, the center of circle of this first arc section for cam hole 7 co-axially align be positioned at the second circular arc On the extended line of section, the circle center line connecting of the center of circle of the second arc section and the first arc section and elongated hole 5 conllinear, i.e. at the second circular arc During Duan Chaoxiang bolt 4 rotates, it is possible to drive bolt 4 to move in elongated hole 5 all the time.And the diameter of the second arc section is not Less than length and the radius sum of the first arc section of elongated hole 5, in other words, when the second arc section reaches maximum rotational displacement, Bolt 4 the most can reach maximum amount of movement.It should be noted that the extended line of the second arc section refers to the second arc section Connect between two points intersected with the first arc section formed enable to the curved section that the second arc section is rounded, first The center of circle of arc section just falls on this curved section.
Can move in elongated hole 5 to realize bolt 4, in the present embodiment, bolt 4 and elongated hole 5 are matched in clearance.
For the ease of reading the regulated quantity of camber angle, as in figure 2 it is shown, the length direction at elongated hole 5 can be marked with Scale, scale can show the regulated quantity of camber angle, the convenient regulation controlling camber angle.
Additionally in this utility model, owing to wheel alignment needs the regulation equipment of specialty, it usually needs to repairing of specialty Location, reason place, thus, in some embodiments, eccentric cam 6 can be arranged on vehicle all the time.In other words, only Needing when regulating camber angle, wheel is positioned by setting-up eccentricity cam 6.This actuator can be with onboard Can also only provide at maintenace point, in another vehicle that i.e. this utility model provides, be only provided with on subframe 3 for The installation portion of actuator is removably installed.As such, it is possible to drive bolt 4 along the length side of elongated hole 5 by the actuator installed To movement, utilize bolt 4 to drive the movement of lower swing arm 2, realize the movable inclined of knuckle 1 band motor car wheel with this so that wheel Camber angle is adjustable.This actuator can be purchased separately or only configure at maintenace point.
Specifically, installation portion is above-mentioned cam hole 7, and actuator is the bias being removably mounted on this cam hole 7 Cam 6.That is, consistent with above-mentioned present embodiment, when needs regulation camber angle, can be on the cam hole 7 of subframe 3 Setting-up eccentricity cam 6 adjusts the position of bolt 4.
To sum up, this utility model provides a kind of king-pin adjuster and vehicle.By being provided with on subframe 3 Actuator, utilizes actuator to drive bolt 4 to move, drives the movement of lower swing arm 2 with this, and lower swing arm 2 then can drive knuckle 1 Position is moved, and knuckle 1 makes wheel produce at the width of vehicle, thus realizes the regulation of camber angle, makes Obtain vehicle tyre even wearing and alleviate the load of wheel hub outer bearing, the beneficially safety traffic of vehicle.
Optional embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but, this utility model does not limit Detail in above-mentioned embodiment, in technology concept of the present utility model, can be to skill of the present utility model Art scheme carries out multiple simple variant, and these simple variant belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It is further to note that each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, at not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this utility model is to respectively Plant possible compound mode to illustrate the most separately.
Additionally, combination in any can also be carried out, as long as it is not disobeyed between various different embodiment of the present utility model Carrying on the back thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.

Claims (10)

1. a king-pin adjuster, including knuckle (1), lower swing arm (2) and subframe (3), described lower swing arm (2) One end is connected to described knuckle (1), and the other end is connected to described subframe (3) by bolt (4), it is characterised in that described Subframe (3) is formed with the elongated hole (5) installed described bolt (4) and extend in the vehicle width direction, and described adjusting means is also wrapped Including the actuator for driving described bolt (4) to move along the length direction of described elongated hole (5), described subframe (3) is upper to be arranged There is the installation portion for installing this actuator.
King-pin adjuster the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described actuator is eccentric cam (6), this eccentric cam (6) is pivotally connected to described subframe (3).
King-pin adjuster the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described installation portion is formed as cam hole (7), described eccentric cam (6) is fixed to described subframe (3) by securing member (8) through this cam hole (7).
King-pin adjuster the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described cam hole (7) is positioned at described The bearing of trend of elongated hole (5) and described elongated hole (5) interval setting.
King-pin adjuster the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described eccentric cam (6) includes phase The first arc section connect and the second arc section, the center of circle of described first arc section is for described cam hole (7) co-axially align also Be positioned on the extended line of described second arc section, the circle center line connecting of the center of circle of described second arc section and described first arc section with Described elongated hole (5) conllinear, and the diameter of described second arc section is not less than length and described first arc section of described elongated hole (5) Radius sum.
King-pin adjuster the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bolt (4) and described elongated hole (5) it is matched in clearance.
King-pin adjuster the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length direction of described elongated hole (5) It is marked with scale.
8. a vehicle, it is characterised in that include regulating dress according to the camber angle described in any one in claim 1-7 Put.
9. a vehicle, including wheel, connects the knuckle (1) of this wheel, lower swing arm (2) and subframe (3), described lower swing arm (2) one end is connected to described knuckle (1), and the other end is connected to described subframe (3) by bolt (4), it is characterised in that institute State subframe (3) and be formed with the elongated hole (5) installed described bolt (4) and extend in the vehicle width direction, on described subframe (3) Being provided with the installation portion for removably installing actuator, described actuator is used for driving described bolt (4) along described elongated hole (5) length direction moves.
Vehicle the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described installation portion is cam hole (7), and described actuator is The eccentric cam (6) being removably mounted on this cam hole (7).
CN201620778044.1U 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Camber angle adjusting device and vehicle Active CN205872181U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620778044.1U CN205872181U (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Camber angle adjusting device and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620778044.1U CN205872181U (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Camber angle adjusting device and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205872181U true CN205872181U (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110126566A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-16 洛阳市凯涛金属有限公司 A kind of automobile chassis suspension retractable adjusting support arm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110126566A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-16 洛阳市凯涛金属有限公司 A kind of automobile chassis suspension retractable adjusting support arm

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Camber adjustment device and vehicle

Effective date of registration: 20200817

Granted publication date: 20170111

Pledgee: BEIQI FOTON MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Borgward Automotive (China) Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020990000977

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210507

Granted publication date: 20170111

Pledgee: BEIQI FOTON MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Borgward Automotive (China) Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020990000977

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Camber adjustment device and vehicle

Effective date of registration: 20210726

Granted publication date: 20170111

Pledgee: BEIQI FOTON MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Borgward Automotive (China) Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021990000644

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20231123

Granted publication date: 20170111

Pledgee: BEIQI FOTON MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Beijing baowo Automobile Co.,Ltd.|Borgward Automotive (China) Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021990000644