CN205869512U - Porous drilling machine equipment with adjustable - Google Patents
Porous drilling machine equipment with adjustable Download PDFInfo
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- CN205869512U CN205869512U CN201620801284.9U CN201620801284U CN205869512U CN 205869512 U CN205869512 U CN 205869512U CN 201620801284 U CN201620801284 U CN 201620801284U CN 205869512 U CN205869512 U CN 205869512U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mechanical equipment, concretely relates to porous drilling machine equipment with adjustable. The utility model discloses a lathe (1), headstock (2), motor (3), drill bit (5), workstation (7), elevating gear (8), motor (3) are connected with lathe (1), and headstock (2) are horizontal to set up its one end and lathe (1) fixed connection, drill bit (5) are adorned in headstock (2) bottom, are 2 at least, and its drill bit direction is downward, workstation (7) are located drill bit (5) below, and elevating gear (8) top is fixed in in workstation (7), and elevating gear (8) comprise external member more than 2 sections, and by hydraulic control system (9) control, hydraulic control system (9) are located lathe (1) lower part, are connected with lathe (1). The utility model discloses reducible damage to the drill bit is processed a plurality of work pieces and raise the efficiency simultaneously, increases the machining precision simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of plant equipment, is specifically related to a kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus.
Background technology
Drilling machine refers to mainly process on workpiece the lathe in hole with drill bit.Generally bit is main motion, and drill bit axially moves
Move as feed motion.Drilling machine simple in construction, machining accuracy is relatively low, can holes drilled through, blind hole, change special tool, can expand, ream
Hole, reams or carries out the processing such as tapping.In the course of processing, workpiece is motionless, allows cutter move, by center cutter alignment hole center, and
Cutter is made to rotate (main motion).The feature of drilling machine is that workpiece maintains static, and cutter rotates.
The lathe of hole (such as boring, reaming, fraising, tapping, spot-facing etc.) mainly processed on workpiece by drilling machine with drill bit.Machinery
Manufacture and the requisite equipment of various repair factories.It is broadly divided into following a few class according to purposes and structure:
Vertical: workbench and main spindle box can vertically move on column, it is used for processing middle-size and small-size workpiece.
Desk-top: being called for short bench drill, a kind of minitype vertical type drilling machine, maximum drilling diameter is 12~15 millimeters, is arranged on vice bench
Upper use, mostly is and manually enters to bore, and is commonly used to process the aperture etc. of miniature workpiece.
Rocker-arm: main spindle box can move on rocking arm, rocking arm can turn round and lift, and workpiece maintains static, it is adaptable to processing
Big and the heavy workpiece with porous, is widely used in machine-building.
Deep hole drilling machine: with the much bigger hole of depth drill drilling depth ratio diameter (such as parts such as gun barrel, gun barrel and machine tool chief axis
Deep hole) specialized machine tool, for ease of except chip and avoid lathe the tallest and the biggest, the most horizontal layout, standing have cooling
Liquid conveyer device (by cutter interior input coolant to cutting position) and cycle withdrawing chip removal device etc..
Centre-drilling lathe: for the centre bore at working shaft-like part two ends.
Milling and drilling machine: workbench can vertically and horizontally move, and auger spindle is arranged vertically, can carry out the drilling machine of milling.
Horizontal drilling machine: major axis horizontal is arranged, the vertically moving drilling machine of main spindle box.General ratio upright drill working (machining) efficiency
Height, can multiaspect process simultaneously.
Before upright drill processing, must first adjust workpiece position on the table, make processed centerline hole be directed at cutter
Axis.In prior art, adding man-hour, workbench maintains static, and workpiece maintains static, and uses the most mobile main spindle box, changes and bore
Head and the relative position between workpiece, hole, easily drill bit caused damage, simultaneously need to hand control, production efficiency is low.
Existing porous upright drill, lathe has multiple main shaft, needs to adjust shaft core position according to processing, main spindle box drives all
Main axis, carries out porous and processes simultaneously, be used for producing by batch, but need machine components more, and rotating shaft is more, during machine operation
Sound is bigger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus, solves current multi-pore drilling machine equipment and bores
Head damage is relatively big, and running noise is excessive, can not realize the rapid translating between different size drill bit, and machining accuracy is the highest,
The problem that working (machining) efficiency is the highest.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus, including lathe, main spindle box, motor, drill bit, workbench, lowering or hoisting gear, described
Motor be connected with lathe, main spindle box horizontally set, its one end and lathe are fixing to be connected;
Described drill bit is installed on bottom main spindle box, and drill bit is directly controlled by main spindle box, is not required to multiple main shaft, reduces
Noise, drill bit quantity is at least 2, and its drill bit direction is downward, can realize holing multiple workpiece simultaneously;Described work
Platform is positioned at below drill bit, and workbench is fixed on above lowering or hoisting gear, and lowering or hoisting gear is saved above external member by 2 and forms, by hydraulic control
System controls, and hydraulic control system is positioned at lathe bottom, is connected with lathe.During work, drill bit fixed position rotates, and passes through
Lowering or hoisting gear is controlled by hydraulic control system, changes the position of workpiece on workbench, carries out bore operation, can reduce brill
The damage of head, simultaneously can be by being set hydraulic control system, it is achieved automatic lifting, automatic drilling.
As preferably: be provided with rotating disk bottom described main spindle box, drill bit is installed on this rotating disk bottom, and with this turntable shaft
The heart is equally spaced.When needing different size drill bit to be processed a workpiece, various sizes of drill bit can be installed in rotating disk,
Rotate rotating disk and can realize the selection to drill bit.
As preferably: be provided with Elastic Cylindrical pin bottom described main spindle box, intermediate portion is divided into elastic part, its
There is abutment elastic part lower end between spring column pin bottom, and there is a circle position corresponding with spring column pin on the table
Hole, its size is suitable with spring column pin, and described abutment size is more than this circular hole.During work, lowering or hoisting gear drive work
Platform moves upward, and spring column pin inserts in the circular hole on workbench, and workbench continues up, and abutment contacts with workbench, makes
Obtaining spring column pin stress and start compression, workbench can be carried out spacing with the relative position of drill bit by this device, spring column pin stress
So that workbench is the most firm, it is ensured that machining accuracy.
As preferably: described workbench has gripper shoe near lathe one end, it is close to lathe and can slide along this contact surface
Dynamic.Gripper shoe is close to lathe, reduces vibrations, it is ensured that drill bit accurate when making workbench move up and down.
As preferably: use between described drill bit and rotating disk and threaded, drill bit can be dismantled from rotating disk.Can be according to life
Produce and need the most more bit change.
Compared with prior art, this utility model at least can reach the one of which in following beneficial effect: this practicality
Multiple workpiece are processed by novel realization simultaneously, improve work efficiency, and it is low to add man-hour noise;Can be easily to drill bit
Dismantle, adapt to different Production requirements;The quick selection to drill bit can be realized, meet and produce needs;Use fixed drill bit,
The mode of mobile working platform, can reduce the damage to drill bit;Increase more stopping means, improve borehole accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model side view.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement
Example, is further elaborated to this utility model.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain
This utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
Fig. 1 shows this kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus, enumerates several embodiment below in conjunction with legend.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus, including lathe 1, main spindle box 2, motor 3, drill bit 5, workbench 7, lowering or hoisting gear
8, described motor 3 is connected with lathe 1, main spindle box 2 horizontally set, and its one end is fixing with lathe 1 to be connected;
Described drill bit 5 is installed on main spindle box 2 lower bottom part, and drill bit is directly controlled by main spindle box, is not required to multiple main shaft,
Reducing noise, drill bit quantity is at least 2, and its drill bit direction is downward, can realize holing multiple workpiece simultaneously;Described
Workbench 7 is positioned at below drill bit 5, and workbench 7 is fixed on above lowering or hoisting gear 8, and lowering or hoisting gear 8 is saved above external member by 2 and forms, by
Hydraulic control system 9 controls, and hydraulic control system 9 is positioned at lathe 1 bottom, is connected with lathe 1, during work, and drill bit 5 fixed position
Rotate, by hydraulic control system 9, lowering or hoisting gear 8 is controlled, change the position of workpiece on workbench 7, bore
Hole operation, can reduce the damage to drill bit, simultaneously can be by being set hydraulic control system 9, it is achieved automatic lifting, from
Dynamic boring.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus, including lathe 1, main spindle box 2, motor 3, drill bit 5, workbench 7, lowering or hoisting gear
8, described motor 3 is connected with lathe 1, main spindle box 2 horizontally set, and its one end is fixing with lathe 1 to be connected;Pacify bottom main spindle box 2
Equipped with rotating disk 4, drill bit 5 is installed on this rotating disk 4 bottom, and is equally spaced with this rotating disk 4 axle center.When a workpiece is needed difference
When size drill bit is processed, various sizes of drill bit 5 can be installed and can realize the choosing to drill bit 5 in rotating disk 4, rotation rotating disk 4
Select.Drill bit is directly controlled by main spindle box, is not required to multiple main shaft, reduces noise, and drill bit quantity is at least 2, its drill bit side
To downwards, can realize multiple workpiece being holed simultaneously;Workbench 7 is positioned at below drill bit 5, and workbench 7 is fixed on lifting dress
Putting above in the of 8, lowering or hoisting gear 8 is saved above external member by 2 and forms, hydraulic control system 9 control, and hydraulic control system 9 is positioned at lathe 1
Bottom, is connected with lathe 1.During work, drill bit 5 fixed position rotates, and is entered lowering or hoisting gear 8 by hydraulic control system 9
Row controls, and changes the position of workpiece on workbench 7, carries out bore operation, can reduce the damage to drill bit, simultaneously can be by right
Hydraulic control system 9 is set, it is achieved automatic lifting, automatic drilling.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus, including lathe 1, main spindle box 2, motor 3, drill bit 5, workbench 7, lowering or hoisting gear
8, described motor 3 is connected with lathe 1, main spindle box 2 horizontally set, and its one end is fixing with lathe 1 to be connected;Pacify bottom main spindle box 2
Equipped with rotating disk 4, drill bit 5 is installed on this rotating disk 4 bottom, and is equally spaced with this rotating disk 4 axle center.When a workpiece is needed difference
When size drill bit is processed, various sizes of drill bit 5 can be installed and can realize the choosing to drill bit 5 in rotating disk 4, rotation rotating disk 4
Select.Drill bit is directly controlled by main spindle box, is not required to multiple main shaft, reduces noise, and drill bit quantity is at least 2, its drill bit side
To downwards, can realize multiple workpiece being holed simultaneously;Workbench 7 is positioned at below drill bit 5, and workbench 7 is fixed on lifting dress
Putting above in the of 8, lowering or hoisting gear 8 is saved above external member by 2 and forms, hydraulic control system 9 control, and hydraulic control system 9 is positioned at lathe 1
Bottom, is connected with lathe 1.Being provided with Elastic Cylindrical pin 6 bottom main spindle box 2, intermediate portion is divided into elastic part, and it is elastic
There is abutment part lower end between spring column pin 6 bottom, and there is a circle position corresponding with spring column pin 6 on the table 7
Hole, its size is suitable with spring column pin 6, and described abutment size is more than this circular hole.During work, lowering or hoisting gear 8 band is started building
Station 7 moves upward, and spring column pin 6 inserts in the circular hole on workbench 7, and workbench 7 continues up, abutment and workbench 7
Contact so that spring column pin 6 stress starts compression, and workbench 7 can be carried out spacing with the relative position of drill bit 5 by this device, bullet
Property pin 6 stress is so that workbench 7 is the most firm, it is ensured that machining accuracy.During work, drill bit 5 fixed position rotates,
By hydraulic control system 9, lowering or hoisting gear 8 is controlled, changes the position of workpiece on workbench 7, carry out bore operation, can
Reduce the damage to drill bit, simultaneously can be by hydraulic control system 9 be set, it is achieved automatic lifting, automatic drilling.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus, including lathe 1, main spindle box 2, motor 3, drill bit 5, workbench 7, lowering or hoisting gear
8, described motor 3 is connected with lathe 1, main spindle box 2 horizontally set, and its one end is fixing with lathe 1 to be connected;Pacify bottom main spindle box 2
Equipped with rotating disk 4, drill bit 5 is installed on this rotating disk 4 bottom, and is equally spaced with this rotating disk 4 axle center.When a workpiece is needed difference
When size drill bit is processed, various sizes of drill bit 5 can be installed and can realize the choosing to drill bit 5 in rotating disk 4, rotation rotating disk 4
Select.Drill bit is directly controlled by main spindle box, is not required to multiple main shaft, reduces noise, and drill bit quantity is at least 2, its drill bit side
To downwards, can realize multiple workpiece being holed simultaneously;Workbench 7 is positioned at below drill bit 5, and workbench 7 is fixed on lifting dress
Putting above in the of 8, lowering or hoisting gear 8 is saved above external member by 2 and forms, hydraulic control system 9 control, and hydraulic control system 9 is positioned at lathe 1
Bottom, is connected with lathe 1.Workbench 7 has gripper shoe 10 near lathe 1 one end, is close to lathe 1 and can slide along this contact surface
Dynamic.Gripper shoe 10 is close to lathe 1, reduces vibrations, it is ensured that drill bit 5 accurate when making workbench 7 move up and down.Main spindle box 2 end
Portion is provided with Elastic Cylindrical pin 6, and intermediate portion is divided into elastic part, its elastic part lower end to spring column pin 6 bottom it
Between have abutment, there is a circular hole position corresponding with spring column pin 6 on the table 7, and its size and spring column pin 6 phase are fitted
Joining, described abutment size is more than this circular hole.During work, lowering or hoisting gear 8 drives workbench 7 to move upward, and spring column pin 6 is inserted
Entering in the circular hole on workbench 7, workbench 7 continues up, and abutment contacts with workbench 7 so that spring column pin 6 stress starts
Compression, workbench 7 can be carried out spacing with the relative position of drill bit 5 by this device, and spring column pin 6 stress is so that workbench 7
The most firm, it is ensured that machining accuracy.During work, drill bit 5 fixed position rotates, by hydraulic control system 9 to lifting dress
Put 8 to be controlled, change the position of workpiece on workbench 7, carry out bore operation, the damage to drill bit can be reduced, the most permissible
By hydraulic control system 9 is set, it is achieved automatic lifting, automatic drilling.
Optimum embodiment:
A kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus, including lathe 1, main spindle box 2, motor 3, drill bit 5, workbench 7, lowering or hoisting gear
8, described motor 3 is connected with lathe 1, main spindle box 2 horizontally set, and its one end is fixing with lathe 1 to be connected;Pacify bottom main spindle box 2
Equipped with rotating disk 4, drill bit 5 is installed on this rotating disk 4 bottom, and is equally spaced with this rotating disk 4 axle center.When a workpiece is needed difference
When size drill bit is processed, various sizes of drill bit 5 can be installed and can realize the choosing to drill bit 5 in rotating disk 4, rotation rotating disk 4
Select.Using between drill bit 5 with rotating disk 4 and threaded, drill bit 5 can be dismantled from rotating disk 4, can need quickly and easily according to producing
More bit change.Drill bit is directly controlled by main spindle box, is not required to multiple main shaft, reduces noise, and drill bit quantity is at least 2, its
Drill bit direction is downward, can realize holing multiple workpiece simultaneously;Workbench 7 is positioned at below drill bit 5, and workbench 7 is fixed on
Above lowering or hoisting gear 8, lowering or hoisting gear 8 is saved above external member by 2 and forms, hydraulic control system 9 control, hydraulic control system 9
In lathe 1 bottom, it is connected with lathe 1.Workbench 7 has gripper shoe 10 near lathe 1 one end, is close to lathe 1 and can connect along this
Contacting surface is slided.Gripper shoe 10 is close to lathe 1, reduces vibrations, it is ensured that drill bit 5 accurate when making workbench 7 move up and down.Main shaft
Being provided with Elastic Cylindrical pin 6 bottom case 2, intermediate portion is divided into elastic part, and its elastic part lower end is to spring column pin 6 end
Abutment, position corresponding with spring column pin 6 on the table 7 is had to have a circular hole between end, its size and spring column pin 6 phase
Adaptation, described abutment size is more than this circular hole.During work, lowering or hoisting gear 8 drives workbench 7 to move upward, spring column pin 6
Inserting in the circular hole on workbench 7, workbench 7 continues up, and abutment contacts with workbench 7 so that spring column pin 6 stress is opened
Beginning compression, workbench 7 can be carried out spacing with the relative position of drill bit 5 by this device, and spring column pin 6 stress is so that workbench
7 is the most firm, it is ensured that machining accuracy.During work, drill bit 5 fixed position rotates, by hydraulic control system 9 to lifting dress
Put 8 to be controlled, change the position of workpiece on workbench 7, carry out bore operation, the damage to drill bit can be reduced, the most permissible
By hydraulic control system 9 is set, it is achieved automatic lifting, automatic drilling.
Spoken of multiple explanatory embodiment, refers to combine the concrete structure bag that this embodiment describes
Include at least one embodiment that the application generality describes.The most multiple local appearance statement of the same race is not certain
Refer to same embodiment.Furthermore, it is understood that combine any one embodiment when describing a structure, to be advocated is to combine
Other embodiments realize this structure and fall in the range of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an adjustable porous drill bed apparatus, including lathe (1), main spindle box (2), motor (3), drill bit (5), workbench (7),
Lowering or hoisting gear (8), described motor (3) is connected with lathe (1), main spindle box (2) horizontally set, and its one end is fixed with lathe (1)
Connect;
It is characterized in that: described drill bit (5) is installed on main spindle box (2) bottom, and quantity is at least 2, and its drill bit direction is downward;
Described workbench (7) is positioned at drill bit (5) lower section, and workbench (7) is fixed on lowering or hoisting gear (8) top, and lowering or hoisting gear (8) is by 2
Saving above external member composition, hydraulic control system (9) control, hydraulic control system (9) is positioned at lathe (1) bottom, with lathe (1)
Connect.
A kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described main spindle box (2) end
Portion is provided with rotating disk (4), and drill bit (5) is installed on this rotating disk (4) bottom, and is equally spaced with this rotating disk (4) axle center.
A kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described main spindle box (2) end
Portion is provided with Elastic Cylindrical pin (6), and intermediate portion is divided into elastic part, and its elastic part lower end is to spring column pin (6) end
There is abutment between end, have a circular hole in the upper position corresponding with spring column pin (6) of workbench (7), its size and post
Pin (6) is suitable, and described abutment size is more than this circular hole.
A kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described workbench (7) leans on
There is gripper shoe (10) nearly lathe (1) one end, is close to lathe (1) and can slide along this contact surface.
A kind of adjustable porous drill bed apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described drill bit (5) with turn
Using threaded between dish (4), drill bit (5) can be dismantled from rotating disk (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620801284.9U CN205869512U (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Porous drilling machine equipment with adjustable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620801284.9U CN205869512U (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Porous drilling machine equipment with adjustable |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107671944A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-09 | 遵义神曲乐器制造有限责任公司 | A kind of guitar processing is used plus boring device |
CN108608078A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-10-02 | 盐城市精派组合机床有限公司 | A kind of four main shafts synchronization tapping lathe |
CN113103037A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-13 | 湖北博英精工科技股份有限公司 | Piston pin drilling device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201620801284.9U patent/CN205869512U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107671944A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-09 | 遵义神曲乐器制造有限责任公司 | A kind of guitar processing is used plus boring device |
CN108608078A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-10-02 | 盐城市精派组合机床有限公司 | A kind of four main shafts synchronization tapping lathe |
CN113103037A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-13 | 湖北博英精工科技股份有限公司 | Piston pin drilling device |
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