CN205868422U - Chinese herbal medicine broken wall rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine broken wall rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN205868422U CN205868422U CN201620884801.3U CN201620884801U CN205868422U CN 205868422 U CN205868422 U CN 205868422U CN 201620884801 U CN201620884801 U CN 201620884801U CN 205868422 U CN205868422 U CN 205868422U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine broken wall rubbing crusher, its characterized in that includes frame, motor, grinding vessel, grinding rod, refrigerating plant, excitation spare, vibrating spring, axis of rotation and eccentric block, the grinding vessel lies in aforesaid sound -proof box, and this grinding vessel periphery coiling has cooling coil and inner wall smooth, and aforementioned grinding vessel middle part has an axial cavity passageway, and the both ends of this cavity passageway all are equipped with the bearing, and aforementioned grinding vessel has a port, and that can open and close on this port is equipped with a material collection tank, the grinding rod is placed in aforesaid grinding vessel for many, and every grinding rod surface is smooth. Compared with the prior art, the advantage lies in: adopt smooth grinding rod and glossy grinding vessel internal surface, more mostly what the material received among the process of lapping like this is surface form impact, and the lifting surface area is big, and is simultaneously less again to component wear, can obtain littleer granule after the grinding, and material cell disruption is rateed highlyer, and the broken wall is more thorough.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of reducing mechanism, and this reducing mechanism is suitable to the pulverizing breaking cellular wall of Chinese herbal medicine.
Background technology
Chinese herbal medicine, in making the manufacturing process of medicine and nutriment, needs to be ground raw material the granule so that product
Degree more carefully can be only achieved the using effect of medicine, and existing grinding all uses simple artificial crushing technology or simple
Milling apparatus realizes, and therefore has in process of lapping that to there is efficiency low, and production cost is high, the defect that grinding effect is bad.
Traditional Chinese medicine grinder is generally of following structure: have one be supported on spring there is O shape section
Grinding simplified, equipped with main shaft in the middle part of cylinder, equipped with eccentric block on main shaft, main shaft bearing is contained on simplified, by shaft coupling with driving
Motor connects.When main shaft is quickly rotated by motor run, under centrifugal action produced by eccentric block, grinding cylinder will
Produce a fast vibration being similar to Circular test.Grinding cylinder is situated between built with mill, and the vibration at high speed of grinding cylinder makes mill be situated between and material
In suspended state, and producing little projectile impact effect and spin finishing effect, in grinding cylinder, mill is situated between simultaneously, material also produces
One with oscillation trajectory rotary motion in opposite direction.
The Chinese utility model patent that relevant technical literature is referred to Patent No. ZL201420351644.0 is " a kind of
Micronizing oscillating mill " (Authorization Notice No. is CN203955296U), this patent is provided with in mill tube granular mill and is situated between
And shaft, shaft is provided with propeller blade, is situated between by mill and propeller blade acts on jointly, pulverize material, although
Effect is pretty good, but in operation process, mill is situated between and can produce the biggest friction between propeller blade, produces the biggest to propeller blade
Abrasion, and the chip worn and torn inevitably enters in material, therefore, meeting contaminated material to a certain extent, also can drop
Low propeller blade uses the cycle.
It is referred to Chinese utility model patent " the vibration type medicine superfine powder of Patent No. ZL201520152227.8 again
Broken machine " (Authorization Notice No. is CN204523104U), this patent being vibrated inside tank and be provided with multiple projection, convex role is to make
The powder of tank base can preferably be rubbed by bulge-structure and grinding rod thus reduces the granularity of medicine, together
Sample, during use, grinding rod and projection are continuous collision frictions, in the course of time, will certainly increase grinding rod and protruding mill
Damage, thus reduce service life；Though the projection of being additionally arranged, integral grinding area is less, and therefore grinding effect is not thought
In as the biggest.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of grinding abundant, broken for the above-mentioned state of the art
Wall rate height and the Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder wearing and tearing little.
The technical scheme that the above-mentioned technical problem of this utility model solution is used is: Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder, its feature
It is to include
Support, is provided with sound proof box, and this sound proof box has a door that can open and close；
Motor, is located on aforementioned support；
Sand cylinder, is positioned at aforesaid sound proof box, and this sand cylinder periphery is wound with cooling coil inner wall smooth, aforementioned grinds
Having axially hollow passage in the middle part of mill tube, the two ends of this hollow channel are equipped with bearing, and aforementioned sand cylinder has Single port, this end
Can open and close on mouth is provided with an aggregate tube；
Grinding rod, is positioned in aforesaid sand cylinder for many, every grinding rod smooth surface；
Refrigerating plant, has the liquid feeding end entered for cold-producing medium and liquid outlet, and aforementioned liquid feeding end and liquid outlet are respectively with front
The two ends stating cooling coil connect；
Exciting part is two and is respectively arranged on aforementioned sand cylinder both sides；
Vibrating spring, for multiple, is located on aforementioned support and is positioned at aforesaid sound proof box, the top of each vibrating spring
Connect with corresponding exciting part；
Rotary shaft, in being horizontally set at the hollow channel of aforementioned sand cylinder and is set with aforesaid bearing, this rotary shaft with
The clutch end of aforementioned motor connects；And
Eccentric block, is provided with in aforesaid rotary shaft and can rotate with rotary shaft.
Further, the port of described sand cylinder is provided with a support, and described grinding rod is limited to sand cylinder by support
In.
For realizing Automated condtrol, described support is provided with controller, the control output end of this controller respectively with motor
Connect with refrigerating plant.Controller can use PLC to realize.
Further, being provided with ultraviolet lamp tube in described sound proof box, this ultraviolet lamp tube is connected with controller.
For ensureing ultraviolet lamp tube operation safety, described sound proof box side is provided with one by compressing switch near the position of door, and this is pressed
Compressing switch and be connected with ultraviolet lamp tube, the door of described sound proof box is closed down, and the inner side of door is pinned by compressing switch, uviol lamp
Managing in running order, the door of described sound proof box is under open mode, and the inner side of door departs from by compressing switch, and ultraviolet lamp tube is in
Closed mode.
As preferably, described eccentric block at least two pieces is respectively arranged in sand cylinder both sides.
Due to the existence of cooling coil, cause sand cylinder outer wall to condense the steam in a lot of air, form a lot of water
Pearl, for ensureing being dried of working space, makees following improvement: the lower end of described vibrating spring is provided with support column, described exciting part
The downwardly convex formation in lower end flange, is positioned at below said flange between described support column and is provided with water leg, and this water leg connects
There is a drainage tube that water can be drawn sound proof box.
Further, progressively tilt to both sides in the middle part of the outer wall of described sand cylinder, the both sides, lower end of described sand cylinder and exciting
The flange of part connects.
Can discharge rapidly on support, makees to improve as follows: the upper surface being positioned at sound proof box of described support, inclined
Having an afflux groove on shape, and bottom face, this afflux groove offers apopore.
The outside of described sand cylinder is provided with the first jack and the second jack, and aforesaid first jack and the second jack grind relatively
The axle center of mill tube is 180 ° of layouts, and accordingly, described exciting part side is provided with and aforementioned first jack and the second jack plug-in mounting
The resilient pin coordinated, described sand cylinder is under grinding duty, and aforesaid resilient pin is plugged in the first jack, institute
The aggregate tube stated is in the top of sand cylinder；Described sand cylinder is under discharging state, and described sand cylinder is relative to exciting part
Overturn 180 °, and make aforesaid resilient pin be plugged in the second jack, and described aggregate tube is in the bottom of sand cylinder.
Because being in closed state when sand cylinder works, inner air compression ratio changes, and uses this structure can be
While discharging, the air in sand cylinder is drained rapidly, thus reduce danger, bring safety assurance to operator.
In view of convenient charging, the outside of described sand cylinder is provided with the 3rd jack, the 3rd jack be positioned at the first jack and
Between second jack, described sand cylinder is under state of charge, and described resilient pin is plugged in the 3rd jack, and described
Aggregate tube is positioned at middle part and towards operator.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: driven by motor rotary shaft rotates, and rotary shaft is by eccentric block
Impact, thus drive exciting part to swing, and then exciting part drives sand cylinder to be subject in sand cylinder at certain area internal vibration, material
The effects such as the high acceleration to grinding rod clashes into, learns from each other by exchanging views, extrudes, cutting, can reach preferable crushing effect in very short time.
Can add water, ethanol or other liquid during case of wet attrition, material in fluidization, makes each in crushing process
Grain has identical stress, reaches the effect of accurate mixing while pulverizing.
Cooling coil can ensure that the limit temperature in sand cylinder is at low temperature state, it is ensured that the activity of Chinese herbal medicine and physics and chemistry
Matter by high temperature, is not beneficial to improve the effectiveness of medicine.
Sound proof box can be designed so that crushing process total enclosing, it is ensured that without dust overflow, fully improve working environment, have
Effect composition does not loses.Simultaneously as the noise that vibration produces effectively is reduced.
Use smooth grinding rod and smooth sand cylinder inner surface, the more of face that in such process of lapping, material is subject to
The impact force of shape, lifting surface area is big, simultaneously the least to parts wear, more like the grinding of simulating hand, permissible after grinding
Obtaining less granule, material cell-wall breaking ratio is higher, and breaking cellular wall is more thorough.Material is pulverized by 100%, without medicinal residues.High-speed impact
Power and the two-way function of shearing force, highly shortened grinding time, improves crush efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 structural representation.
Fig. 2 is embodiment 1 three-dimensional cutaway view.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing after removing aggregate tube in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is use state reference map during embodiment 1 discharging.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment 1 use state reference map when feeding.
Fig. 6 is embodiment 1 control principle drawing.
Fig. 7 is embodiment 2 structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder in the present embodiment include support 1,
Motor 9, sand cylinder 2, grinding rod 7, refrigerating plant 101 (as shown in Figure 6), exciting part 3, ultraviolet lamp tube 15, vibrating spring 31, turn
Moving axis 5, eccentric block 6 and controller 100.
Support 1 is provided with sound proof box 12, and this sound proof box 12 has a door 13 that can open and close, and is provided with ultraviolet lamp tube in sound proof box 12
15；Output shaft 92 is located on support 1 and is had to motor 9, is provided with blimp 11 outside motor 9.
Sand cylinder 2 is positioned at sound proof box 12, and this sand cylinder 2 periphery is wound with cooling coil 8, wraps up outside cooling coil 8
Having heat-insulation layer 8a, sand cylinder 2 inner wall smooth, have axially hollow passage in the middle part of sand cylinder 2, the two ends of this hollow channel are equipped with
Bearing 51, sand cylinder 2 has Single port, and what this port can open and close is provided with aggregate tube 4.It is provided with handle 42 near port, it is simple to
Operation.The port of sand cylinder 2 is provided with a support 41, and grinding rod 7 is limited in sand cylinder 2 by support 41.
Grinding rod 7 is positioned in sand cylinder 2 for many, every grinding rod 7 smooth surface；Refrigerating plant has for cold-producing medium
The liquid feeding end entered and liquid outlet, liquid feeding end and liquid outlet are connected with liquid outlet 81 and the liquid feeding end 82 of cooling coil 8 respectively.
Exciting part 3 is two, the most plate-shaped and be respectively arranged on sand cylinder 2 both sides；Vibrating spring 31 is four, by supporting
Sound proof box 12 is located on support 1 and is positioned to post 32, and the top of each vibrating spring 31 connects with corresponding exciting part 3, each
Exciting part 3 is equipped with two vibrating springs 31.
In rotary shaft 5 is horizontally set at the hollow channel of sand cylinder 2 and being set with bearing 51, this rotary shaft 5 passes through shaft coupling
Device is connected with output shaft 92；Eccentric block 6 is provided with in rotary shaft 5 and can rotate with rotary shaft 5, the eccentric block in the present embodiment
6 is two pieces, is respectively arranged in sand cylinder 2 both sides.
As shown in Figure 6, controller 100 is located on support 1, and the control output end of this controller 100 is respectively at motor 9, purple
Outer fluorescent tube 15 and refrigerating plant 101 connect.
Sound proof box 12 side is provided with one by compressing switch 14 near the position of door 13, should be by compressing switch 14 with ultraviolet lamp tube 15 even
Connecing, the door 13 of sound proof box 12 is closed down, and the inner side of door 13 is pinned by compressing switch 14, and ultraviolet lamp tube 15 is in work shape
State, the door 13 of sound proof box 12 is under open mode, and the inner side of door 13 departs from by compressing switch 14, and ultraviolet lamp tube 15 is in closedown shape
State.
The downwardly convex formation in the lower end flange 3a of exciting part 3, is positioned between support column 32 below flange 3a and is provided with water leg
33, this water leg 33 connects a drainage tube 35 (as shown in Figure 3) that water can be drawn sound proof box 12.Support 1 be positioned at sound insulation
Upper surface 16 in case 12, inclined shape, and there is on bottom face an afflux groove 17, this afflux groove 17 offers apopore (figure
Middle without display).
Sand cylinder 2 can rotate and positioned relative to exciting part 3, and the outside of sand cylinder 2 is provided with the first jack 21, second and inserts
Hole (in figure without display) and the 3rd jack (without showing in figure), the first jack 21 and the second jack relative to sand cylinder 2 axle center in
180 ° of layouts, the 3rd jack is between the first jack 21 and the second jack, and accordingly, exciting part 3 side is provided with inserts with first
The resilient pin 34 that hole 21 second jack and the 3rd jack plug-in mounting coordinate.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, sand cylinder 2 is under grinding duty, and resilient pin 34 is plugged in the first jack 21,
Aggregate tube 4 is in the top of sand cylinder 2；As shown in Figure 4, sand cylinder 2 is under discharging state, and the relative exciting part 3 of sand cylinder 2 turns over
Turning 180 °, and make resilient pin 34 be plugged in the second jack, at this moment aggregate tube 4 is in the bottom of sand cylinder 2, complete by grinding
Material focuses in aggregate tube 4, unloads aggregate tube 4.
As it is shown in figure 5, sand cylinder 2 to be forwarded to such as figure position, resilient pin 34 is plugged in the 3rd jack, unloads aggregate tube
4, the port of sand cylinder 2, towards operator, can complete charging.
Motor 9 drives rotary shaft 5 to rotate, and rotary shaft 5 is affected by eccentric block 6, thus drives exciting part 3 to swing, and then swashs
The part 3 that shakes drive sand cylinder 2 in certain area internal vibration, material in sand cylinder 2 by grinding rod 7 high acceleration clash into, cut
Consult, extrude, the effect such as cutting, preferable crushing effect can be reached in very short time.
Can add water, ethanol or other liquid (as added water in Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri) breaking cellular wall) during case of wet attrition, material was being pulverized
In fluidization in journey, make each granule have identical stress, while pulverizing, reach the effect of accurate mixing.
Embodiment 2, as it is shown in fig. 7, progressively tilt to both sides in the middle part of the outer wall of the sand cylinder 2 in the present embodiment, sand cylinder 2
Both sides, lower end connect with the flange 3a of exciting part 3.So the condensation water of sand cylinder 2 outer wall all can be from the exciting part 3 of both sides
Accumulate on flange 3a, and drip in water leg 33.
Claims (10)
1. a Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder, it is characterised in that include
Support, is provided with sound proof box, and this sound proof box has a door that can open and close；
Motor, is located on aforementioned support；
Sand cylinder, is positioned at aforesaid sound proof box, and this sand cylinder periphery is wound with cooling coil inner wall smooth, aforementioned sand cylinder
Middle part has axially hollow passage, and the two ends of this hollow channel are equipped with bearing, and aforementioned sand cylinder has Single port, on this port
Can open and close is provided with an aggregate tube；
Grinding rod, is positioned in aforesaid sand cylinder for many, every grinding rod smooth surface；
Refrigerating plant, has the liquid feeding end entered for cold-producing medium and liquid outlet, and aforementioned liquid feeding end and liquid outlet are cold with aforementioned respectively
But the two ends of coil pipe connect；
Exciting part is two and is respectively arranged on aforementioned sand cylinder both sides；
Vibrating spring, for multiple, is located on aforementioned support and is positioned at aforesaid sound proof box, and the top of each vibrating spring is with right
The exciting part answered connects；
Rotary shaft, in being horizontally set at the hollow channel of aforementioned sand cylinder and is set with aforesaid bearing, and this rotary shaft is with aforementioned
The clutch end of motor connects；And
Eccentric block, is provided with in aforesaid rotary shaft and can rotate with rotary shaft.
Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the port of described sand cylinder is provided with one
Support, and described grinding rod is limited in sand cylinder by support.
Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support is provided with controller, this control
The control output end of device processed is connected with motor and refrigerating plant respectively.
Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with ultraviolet lamp tube in described sound proof box,
This ultraviolet lamp tube is connected with controller.
Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sound proof box side is near the position of door
Having installed one by compressing switch, should be connected with ultraviolet lamp tube by compressing switch, the door of described sound proof box is closed down, door interior
Side is pinned by compressing switch, and ultraviolet lamp tube is in running order, and the door of described sound proof box is under open mode, and the inner side of door departs from
By compressing switch, ultraviolet lamp tube is closed.
Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower end of described vibrating spring is provided with props up
Dagger, the downwardly convex formation in the lower end flange of described exciting part, it is positioned at below said flange between described support column and is provided with collection
Tank, this water leg connects a drainage tube that water can be drawn sound proof box.
Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that to two in the middle part of the outer wall of described sand cylinder
Side progressively tilts, and the both sides, lower end of described sand cylinder connect with the flange of exciting part.
Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described support be positioned at sound proof box
Upper surface, inclined shape, and there is on bottom face an afflux groove, this afflux groove offers apopore.
Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside of described sand cylinder is provided with first
Jack and the second jack, aforesaid first jack and the second jack are 180 ° of layouts relative to the axle center of sand cylinder, accordingly, described
Exciting part side be provided with the resilient pin coordinated with aforementioned first jack and the second jack plug-in mounting,
Described sand cylinder is under grinding duty, and aforesaid resilient pin is plugged in the first jack, described aggregate tube
It is in the top of sand cylinder；
Described sand cylinder is under discharging state, and described sand cylinder overturns 180 ° relative to exciting part, and makes aforesaid elasticity
Latch is plugged in the second jack, and described aggregate tube is in the bottom of sand cylinder.
Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the outside of described sand cylinder is provided with the 3rd
Jack, the 3rd jack is between the first jack and the second jack, and described sand cylinder is under state of charge, described bullet
Property latch be plugged in the 3rd jack, and described aggregate tube is positioned at middle part and towards operator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620884801.3U CN205868422U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Chinese herbal medicine broken wall rubbing crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620884801.3U CN205868422U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Chinese herbal medicine broken wall rubbing crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205868422U true CN205868422U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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ID=57703337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620884801.3U Active CN205868422U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Chinese herbal medicine broken wall rubbing crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205868422U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106111269A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 宁波圣旺生物科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder |
| CN106669935A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 高海洋 | Superfine grinding device |
| CN108672024A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-10-19 | 潘旭康 | A kind of coal crushing device with sorting function |
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201620884801.3U patent/CN205868422U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106111269A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 宁波圣旺生物科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder |
| CN106111269B (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-03-27 | 宁波圣旺生物科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder |
| CN106669935A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 高海洋 | Superfine grinding device |
| CN108672024A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-10-19 | 潘旭康 | A kind of coal crushing device with sorting function |
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