CN205865232U - Fruit tree girdling device - Google Patents

Fruit tree girdling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205865232U
CN205865232U CN201620861998.9U CN201620861998U CN205865232U CN 205865232 U CN205865232 U CN 205865232U CN 201620861998 U CN201620861998 U CN 201620861998U CN 205865232 U CN205865232 U CN 205865232U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting groove
fixture block
spring
tool rest
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620861998.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白韶鹏
杨美平
董建慧
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620861998.9U priority Critical patent/CN205865232U/en
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Publication of CN205865232U publication Critical patent/CN205865232U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree girdling device, including the frame, set up in on the frame and first clamp splice of anchor clamps adjustable and second clamp splice, set up in first handle and first toolbox on the first clamp splice to and set up second handle and the second toolbox on the second clamp splice, the frame includes two curb plates, sets up in two curb plate one end and connects the diaphragm of two curb plates, sets up respectively in the spacer pin of two curb plate other ends, be provided with the spacing hole of a plurality of coarse adjusting on two curb plates respectively, the spacer pin insert locate spacing downthehole, the outside of second clamp splice be provided with the screw hole threaded hole sets up the accurate adjustment screw rod, screw rod one end with second clamp splice threaded connection, the other end passes behind the diaphragm with second handle fixed connection, the screw rod with the diaphragm passes through the bearing and rotates the connection. The utility model discloses press from both sides apart from adjusting wantonly, application scope is wide.

Description

A kind of equipment for ring peeling fruit trees
Technical field
This utility model relates to gardens instrument field, is specifically related to a kind of equipment for ring peeling fruit trees.
Background technology
Fruit-tree girdling is that the phloem that its trunk or major branch are dry was peelled off within the fruit tree growth phase ring, gently peeling and not Hinder xylem, it is therefore an objective to vane manufacturing carbohydrate out can be cut off and carried to root system by epidermis, thus be accumulated in On twig, promote that young sprout is aging, the rudiment of the suppression winter tip, it is effectively facilitated bud differentiation, one-tenthization and bears fruit.
Traditional instrument processing branch band girdle is usually perching knife, and its work process is manually to use perching knife along branch band girdle Place's shovel one circle, labor intensity is big, inefficiency, it is difficult to ensure the quality of stripping mouth, is unfavorable for shelling mouth healing growth, the most right The xylem of fruit tree causes certain damage, finally affects the abloom rate of fruit tree, fruit-setting rate, fruit yield and quality.Existing Band girdle instrument, is the most all that the strength of armrest arm is held with a firm grip handle, determines the depth of band girdle, and affected handle to carry out ring by arm Stripping;And the handle of band girdle instrument is arranged at side, can only be exerted oneself by side, so need workman's ability that strength is bigger Operation, and the weight of band girdle is affected by individual's strength and experience, and such operation bothers, wastes time and energy very much, produces Efficiency is low and band girdle quality Cen difference is uneven.
For solving this problem, the Chinese patent of Application No. 201420750711.6 discloses a kind of fruit-tree girdling knife dress Put, but it yet suffer from following deficiency: 1) coordinating by ratchet bar and ratchet mechanism, it is possible to meet the trunk of different-diameter, And regulation out of stock can only be realized by ratchet bar with coordinating of ratchet mechanism, it is impossible to realize smooth adjustment, some spies can only be realized The clamping of the trunk of sizing;2) this patent is only applicable to the most round trunk, and trunk irregular the most round in reality, During band girdle, when girdling device forward to trunk more slightly locate time, easily hurt xylem, and forward trunk to when more carefully locating, again cannot Phloem is cut off, affects using effect;3), after phloem is cut off by this patent, in addition it is also necessary to manual peeling, waste time and energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of equipment for ring peeling fruit trees, and this girdling device presss from both sides away from can arbitrarily regulate, not only fits For rule circular trunk, apply also for oblateness etc. most trunk, applied widely, and can cut phloem and Peeling is carried out simultaneously, more convenient, faster.
For achieving the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of equipment for ring peeling fruit trees, including framework, is arranged on described framework and adjustable first fixture block of fixture and second presss from both sides Block, is arranged at the first handle on described first fixture block and the first toolbox, and is arranged at the second-hand on the second fixture block Handle and the second toolbox, described framework includes two side plates, is arranged at two side plate one end and connects the horizontal stroke of two side plates Plate, is respectively arranged at the spacer pin of two side plate other ends;Some coarse adjustment spacing holes, institute it is respectively arranged with on said two side plate State spacer pin to be inserted in spacing hole;The outside of described second fixture block arranges accurate adjustment spiral shell in being provided with screwed hole, described screwed hole Bar, described screw rod one end threadeds with described second fixture block, and the other end is fixed with described second handle after described transverse slat Connect;Described screw rod is rotationally connected by bearing with described transverse slat.
Further, described first toolbox includes the first tool rest and be fixedly installed on described first tool rest first Cutter group, described first fixture block is provided with the first mounting groove, and described first tool rest is fixed on described first peace by the first spring In tankage;Described second toolbox includes the second tool rest and the second cutter group being fixedly installed on described second tool rest, described Being provided with the second mounting groove on second fixture block, described second tool rest is fixed in described second mounting groove by the second spring.
Further, the first spring locking pieces and second spring locking pieces of inverted u-shaped, described first spring locking pieces are also included Including two the first columns and the first crossbeam of two the first columns of connection, the roof of described first mounting groove is provided with two First through hole, said two the first column abuts with the diapire of the first mounting groove after being each passed through described first through hole, and described One beam erection is above the roof of the first mounting groove;Described first spring is arranged between two the first columns;Described second Spring locking pieces includes two the second columns and connects the second cross beam of two the second columns, and the roof of described second mounting groove sets Being equipped with two the second through holes, said two the second column supports with the diapire of the second mounting groove after being each passed through two the second through holes Connecing, described second cross beam is set up in above the roof of the second mounting groove;Described second spring is arranged between two the second columns.
Further, described first cutter group and the second cutter group all include upper and lower two blades, the blade end of described blade Become the arc concaved.
Further, described first cutter group and the second cutter group all include the cutting blade that sets gradually along direction of rotation and Scalping blade, described cutting blade includes upper and lower two shortened cutting blades, and described scalping blade becomes U-shaped.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model is provided with the first fixture block and the second fixture block, and the first fixture block leads to Cross coarse adjustment spacing hole carry out pressing from both sides away from coarse adjustment, the second fixture block by accurate adjustment screw rod carry out pressing from both sides away from accurate adjustment;It is achieved thereby that folder away from Between smooth adjustment, and be not limited solely to the trunk of special diameter;This utility model the first tool rest and the second tool rest are respectively Being installed on corresponding fixture block by spring, facilitate ring-peeling depth regulation during band girdle, trunk is slightly located, spring-compressed ring Stripping is difficult to hurt xylem;Trunk is carefully located, spring elongation girdling, it is to avoid the phenomenon that phloem cannot cut off occur;Additionally, also Being provided with spring locking pieces to limit the compression of spring, when facilitating use, blade embeds phloem;This utility model is along rotation side Be provided with U-shaped scalping blade to the rear at cutter, cutting, peeling once complete, more convenient, faster.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is axonometric chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is explosive view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another embodiment the first cutter group of this utility model.
In figure, 1, framework;2, the first fixture block;3, the second fixture block, 4, first handle;5, second handle;6, side plate, 7, horizontal Plate, 8, spacer pin;9, spacing hole, 10, screw rod, the 11, first tool rest;12, the first cutter group, the 13, first mounting groove, the 14, first bullet Spring;15, the second tool rest;16, the second cutter group, the 17, second spring;18, the first spring locking pieces;19, the second spring locking pieces, 20, One column;21, first crossbeam, the 22, second column;23, second cross beam, 24, cutting blade;25, scalping blade;26, bearing; 27, screwed hole.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by tool This utility model is further described by body embodiment.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1~3, a kind of equipment for ring peeling fruit trees, including framework 1, it is arranged on described framework 1 and fixture is adjustable The first fixture block 2 and the second fixture block 3, be arranged at the first handle 4 on described first fixture block 2 and the first toolbox, Yi Jishe The second handle 5 being placed on the second fixture block 3 and the second toolbox, described framework 1 includes two side plates 6, is arranged at two sides Plate 6 one end also connects the transverse slat 7 of two side plates 6, is respectively arranged at the spacer pin 8 of two side plate 6 other ends;Said two side Being respectively arranged with some coarse adjustment spacing holes 9 on plate 6, described spacer pin 8 is inserted in spacing hole 9;The outside of described second fixture block 3 Accurate adjustment screw rod 10, described screw rod 10 one end and described second fixture block 3 screw thread are set in being provided with screwed hole 27, described screwed hole 27 Connecting, the other end is fixing with described second handle 5 after passing described transverse slat 7 to be connected;Described screw rod 10 passes through axle with described transverse slat 7 Hold 26 to be rotationally connected;This utility model is provided with the first fixture block 2 and the second fixture block 3, and the first fixture block 2 is entered by coarse adjustment spacing hole 9 Row folder away from coarse adjustment, the second fixture block 3 by accurate adjustment screw rod 10 carry out pressing from both sides away from accurate adjustment;It is achieved thereby that folder away between smooth tune Joint, and it is not limited solely to the trunk of special diameter.
Further, described first toolbox includes the first tool rest 11 and is fixedly installed on described first tool rest 11 First cutter group 12, described first fixture block 2 is provided with the first mounting groove 13, and described first tool rest 11 is fixed by the first spring 14 In described first mounting groove 13;Described second toolbox includes the second tool rest 15 and is fixedly installed on described second tool rest 15 On the second cutter group 16, described second fixture block 3 is provided with the second mounting groove, described second tool rest 15 is solid by the second spring 17 In described second mounting groove.This utility model the first tool rest 11 and the second tool rest 15 are installed on corresponding respectively by spring Fixture block on, facilitate ring-peeling depth regulation during band girdle, trunk is slightly located, and spring-compressed band girdle is difficult to hurt xylem;Tree Dry thin place, spring elongation girdling, it is to avoid the phenomenon that phloem cannot cut off occurs.
Further, the first spring locking pieces 18 and the second spring locking pieces 19 of inverted u-shaped, described first spring are also included Latch fitting 18 includes two the first columns 20 and connects the first crossbeam 21 of two the first columns 20, the top of described first mounting groove 13 Being provided with two through holes on wall, said two the first column 20 is each passed through the end after two the first through holes with the first mounting groove 13 Wall abuts, and described first crossbeam 21 is set up in above the roof of the first mounting groove 13;Described first spring 14 is arranged at two Between one column 20;Described second spring locking pieces 19 includes two the second columns 22 and connects the second horizontal stroke of two the second columns 22 Beam 23, the roof of described second mounting groove is provided with two through holes, and said two the second column 22 is each passed through two second After through hole, the diapire with the second mounting groove abuts, and described second cross beam 23 is set up in above the roof of the second mounting groove;Described Two springs 17 are arranged between two the second columns 22;It is also provided with spring locking pieces to limit the compression of spring;Facilitate use Time blade embed phloem.
Further, described first cutter group 12 and the second cutter group 16 all include upper and lower two blades, the cutter of described blade Sword end becomes the arc concaved.
As a preferred embodiment of a kind of equipment for ring peeling fruit trees of this utility model, as shown in Figure 4, described first cutter group 12 All including, with the second cutter group 16, the cutting blade 24 and the scalping blade 25 that set gradually along direction of rotation, described cutting blade 24 wraps Including upper and lower two shortened cutting blades, described scalping blade 25 becomes U-shaped.This utility model sets along direction of rotation at the rear of cutter Having put U-shaped scalping blade 25, cutting, peeling once complete, more convenient, faster.
When this utility model uses, trunk is placed between two side plates 6 of framework 1, then installs and plug the first fixture block 2, and first fixture block 2 that slides is to after correct position, is inserted by spacer pin 8 in spacing hole 9, then rotates second handle 5, makes second Fixture block 3 slides, and to folder away from being finely adjusted, after blade embeds phloem, pulls up first, second two spring locking pieces, the most hand steered First handle 4 and second handle 5, rotate girdling device to completing band girdle with trunk for the center of circle.

Claims (5)

1. an equipment for ring peeling fruit trees, including framework (1), above and folder is away from adjustable first fixture block (2) to be arranged at described framework (1) With the second fixture block (3), it is arranged at the first handle (4) on described first fixture block (2) and the first toolbox, and is arranged at Second handle (5) on two fixture blocks (3) and the second toolbox, it is characterised in that described framework (1) includes two side plates (6), It is arranged at two side plate (6) one end and connects the transverse slat (7) of two side plates (6), being respectively arranged at two side plate (6) other ends Spacer pin (8);Being respectively arranged with some coarse adjustment spacing holes (9) on said two side plate (6), described spacer pin (8) is inserted in In spacing hole (9);The outside of described second fixture block (3) is provided with screwed hole (27), described screwed hole arranges accurate adjustment spiral shell in (27) Bar (10), described screw rod (10) one end threadeds with described second fixture block (3), and the other end is through described transverse slat (7) afterwards and institute State the fixing connection of second handle (5);Described screw rod (10) is rotationally connected by bearing (26) with described transverse slat (7).
A kind of equipment for ring peeling fruit trees the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first toolbox includes the first cutter Seat (11) and the first cutter group (12) of being fixedly installed on described first tool rest (11), described first fixture block (2) is provided with the One mounting groove (13), described first tool rest (11) is fixed in described first mounting groove (13) by the first spring (14);Described Second toolbox includes the second tool rest (15) and the second cutter group (16) being fixedly installed on described second tool rest (15), described Being provided with the second mounting groove on second fixture block (3), described second tool rest (15) is fixed on described second by the second spring (17) In mounting groove.
A kind of equipment for ring peeling fruit trees the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include the first springlock of inverted u-shaped Part (18) and the second spring locking pieces (19), described first spring locking pieces (18) includes two the first columns (20) and connects two the The first crossbeam (21) of one column (20), the roof of described first mounting groove (13) is provided with two the first through holes, and described two Individual first column (20) abuts with the diapire of the first mounting groove (13) after being each passed through described first through hole, described first crossbeam (21) it is set up in above the roof of the first mounting groove (13);Described first spring (14) be arranged at two the first columns (20) it Between;Described second spring locking pieces (19) includes two the second columns (22) and connects the second cross beam of two the second columns (22) (23), the roof of described second mounting groove being provided with two the second through holes, said two the second column (22) is each passed through two After individual second through hole, the diapire with the second mounting groove abuts, and described second cross beam (23) is set up on the roof of the second mounting groove Side;Described second spring (17) is arranged between two the second columns (22).
A kind of equipment for ring peeling fruit trees the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first cutter group (12) and the second cutter group (16) all including upper and lower two blades, the blade end of described blade becomes the arc concaved.
A kind of equipment for ring peeling fruit trees the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first cutter group (12) and the second cutter group (16) all including cutting blade (24) and the scalping blade (25) set gradually along direction of rotation, described cutting blade (24) includes Upper and lower two shortened cutting blades, described scalping blade (25) becomes U-shaped.
CN201620861998.9U 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Fruit tree girdling device Expired - Fee Related CN205865232U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620861998.9U CN205865232U (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Fruit tree girdling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620861998.9U CN205865232U (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Fruit tree girdling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205865232U true CN205865232U (en) 2017-01-11

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ID=57702924

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620861998.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205865232U (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Fruit tree girdling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205865232U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135826A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-08 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 One-shot forming Girding cutter
CN109892128A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-18 龙岩市黑石工贸发展有限公司 A kind of fixture cutter on trimming special-purpose vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135826A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-08 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 One-shot forming Girding cutter
CN109892128A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-18 龙岩市黑石工贸发展有限公司 A kind of fixture cutter on trimming special-purpose vehicle
CN109892128B (en) * 2019-03-21 2022-05-17 黑石(龙岩)科技有限公司 Clamp cutter used on special vehicle for pruning

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20170810