CN205864524U - A kind of wireless chargeable mobile phone - Google Patents

A kind of wireless chargeable mobile phone Download PDF

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CN205864524U
CN205864524U CN201620568587.0U CN201620568587U CN205864524U CN 205864524 U CN205864524 U CN 205864524U CN 201620568587 U CN201620568587 U CN 201620568587U CN 205864524 U CN205864524 U CN 205864524U
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mobile phone
energy
circuit
module
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王翔
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Jiangsu Ocean Science And Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种无线可充电手机,包括通信系统和发射端,所述通信系统包括微处理器、基带处理器和收发天线;所述微处理器连接基带处理器,基带处理器上还连接收发天线;其特征在于:收发天线上还连接能量收集模块,其包括能量转换电路、能量存储装置和能量管理模块;所述微处理器连接能量管理模块;所述能量收集模块和通信系统集成于电路板上。本实用新型的无线可充电手机可以实现手机无线远程充电,有信号就可以充电,解决手机室外和野外手机充电难的问题。

The utility model discloses a wireless rechargeable mobile phone, which includes a communication system and a transmitting end. The communication system includes a microprocessor, a baseband processor and a transceiver antenna; the microprocessor is connected to the baseband processor, and the baseband processor is also Connect the transceiver antenna; it is characterized in that: an energy collection module is also connected to the transceiver antenna, which includes an energy conversion circuit, an energy storage device and an energy management module; the microprocessor is connected to the energy management module; the energy collection module is integrated with the communication system on the circuit board. The wireless rechargeable mobile phone of the utility model can realize wireless remote charging of the mobile phone, and can be charged when there is a signal, thereby solving the problem of difficulty in charging the mobile phone outdoors and in the field.

Description

一种无线可充电手机A wireless rechargeable mobile phone

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种手持通话设备,特别是一种无线可充电手机。The utility model relates to a hand-held communication device, in particular to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone.

背景技术Background technique

手机对于现在的我们来说,已成为了我们生活必要的工具,手机的电量成为手机使用的制约因素,现在手机的主要充电方式是有线充电,充电装置的携带很不方便,室外的充电也很不方便,也出现了一些无线充电方式,但所实现的都是短距离的充电,而且要将手机放置在充电板上,还是没有突破手机充电距离的限制,使用同样很不方便,如果实现远程无线充电就能突破距离的限制,方便于手机的使用。For us now, mobile phones have become a necessary tool in our lives. The power of mobile phones has become a restrictive factor for the use of mobile phones. Now the main charging method for mobile phones is wired charging. It is very inconvenient to carry charging devices, and outdoor charging is also very difficult. Inconvenient, there are also some wireless charging methods, but all of them are short-distance charging, and the mobile phone must be placed on the charging board, which still does not break through the limitation of the mobile phone charging distance. It is also very inconvenient to use. If the remote Wireless charging can break through the limitation of distance and facilitate the use of mobile phones.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的发明目的在于:针对上述存在的问题,提供一种基于现有的手机通信系统,经过改进,实现远程无线充电功能,通信和充电相结合的无线可充电手机。The purpose of the invention of this utility model is to provide a wireless rechargeable mobile phone based on the existing mobile phone communication system, which realizes remote wireless charging function and combines communication and charging after improvement based on the above existing problems.

本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,包括通信系统和发射端,所述通信系统包括微处理器、基带处理器和收发天线;所述微处理器连接基带处理器,基带处理器上还连接收发天线;所述收发天线上还连接能量收集模块,其包括能量转换电路、能量存储装置和能量管理模块;所述微处理器连接能量管理模块,微处理器上设有数字控制器;所述能量收集模块和通信系统集成于电路板上。The utility model relates to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone, which includes a communication system and a transmitting end, and the communication system includes a microprocessor, a baseband processor and a transceiver antenna; the microprocessor is connected to the baseband processor, and the baseband processor is also connected to the transceiver antenna; the transceiver antenna is also connected to an energy collection module, which includes an energy conversion circuit, an energy storage device, and an energy management module; the microprocessor is connected to the energy management module, and the microprocessor is provided with a digital controller; the energy The collection module and communication system are integrated on the circuit board.

以上结构,手机不仅能够正常进行通信,同时可以接收发射端发射的电磁波,并通过天线转化为电流,给手机充电,在室外,只要能够接收到基站的电磁波的地方就可以进行充电,不需要局限于充电的距离,适应于手机的充电。With the above structure, the mobile phone can not only communicate normally, but also can receive the electromagnetic wave emitted by the transmitter, and convert it into electric current through the antenna to charge the mobile phone. Outdoors, as long as the electromagnetic wave of the base station can be received, it can be charged without limitation. Suitable for charging distance, suitable for mobile phone charging.

本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,所述能量转换电路为整流倍压电路和检测电路;所述整流倍压电路包括MOS管和电容,电容C1串联一个并联电路,所述并联电路为MOS1管和电容C2的串联电路,以及与MOS2管和电容C3的串联电路的并联。The utility model relates to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone. The energy conversion circuit is a rectification and voltage doubling circuit and a detection circuit; the rectification and voltage doubling circuit includes a MOS tube and a capacitor, and the capacitor C1 is connected in series with a parallel circuit, and the parallel circuit is a MOS1 tube And the series circuit of the capacitor C2, and the parallel connection of the series circuit of the MOS2 tube and the capacitor C3.

以上整流倍压电路,当信号负向流入时,MOS1管开启,MOS2管关断,电荷从电容C2流入电容C1,充完电,MOS1管关断;信号正向流入时,MOS2管开启,充电电流从电容C1流入电容C3,最后电容C2里面的电荷转移到电容C3,电容输出直流电流,并且输出电压大于输入电压,输出更高的电压。In the above rectified voltage doubler circuit, when the signal flows in the negative direction, the MOS1 tube is turned on, and the MOS2 tube is turned off, and the charge flows from the capacitor C2 into the capacitor C1. After charging, the MOS1 tube is turned off; The current flows from the capacitor C1 to the capacitor C3, and finally the charge in the capacitor C2 is transferred to the capacitor C3, and the capacitor outputs a DC current, and the output voltage is greater than the input voltage, and the output voltage is higher.

本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,所述能量管理模块包括电源管理电路,所述电源管理电路为电感L串联MOS4管和二极管D组成的并联电路,同时二极管D串联C4-R并联电路。The utility model relates to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone. The energy management module includes a power management circuit. The power management circuit is a parallel circuit composed of an inductance L connected in series with MOS4 tubes and a diode D. At the same time, the diode D is connected in series with a C4-R parallel circuit.

以上电源管理电路,当MOS4管关闭时,电流顺时针流过电感并产生一个磁场,电感左侧为正极;当MOS4管开启时,由于阻抗较高,电流将因此减小;为保持负载有持续的电流流过,先前产生的磁场的磁极将会逆转(现在电感左侧为负极),这样就变成了两个串联在一起的电源;这个串联的电源产生更高的电压并通过二极管D给电容C充电。如果MOS4管开关周期很短,电感在两次充电过程之间将不会完全放电,所以当MOS4管开启时,负载两端电压总会比电源输入电压要高;当MOS4管开启时,与负载并联的电容将会充电,随着MOS4管的关闭,右侧电路被短接,这样电容就能够为负载提供能量,同时二极管的存在也保证了电流不会流过左侧电路。In the above power management circuit, when the MOS4 tube is turned off, the current flows through the inductor clockwise and generates a magnetic field, and the left side of the inductor is the positive pole; when the MOS4 tube is turned on, the current will decrease due to the high impedance; in order to keep the load continuous The current of the current flows, and the magnetic pole of the previously generated magnetic field will reverse (now the left side of the inductor is negative), so that it becomes two power supplies connected in series; this series power supply generates a higher voltage and gives it to Capacitor C is charged. If the switching cycle of the MOS4 tube is very short, the inductor will not be completely discharged between the two charging processes, so when the MOS4 tube is turned on, the voltage at both ends of the load will always be higher than the input voltage of the power supply; The capacitor connected in parallel will be charged. With the MOS4 tube turned off, the right circuit is shorted, so that the capacitor can provide energy for the load, and the existence of the diode also ensures that the current will not flow through the left circuit.

本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,所述收发天线为双频天线,包括贴片、接地板、介质基片和馈线;所述接地板上设置有介质基片,介质基片上有贴片,贴片上连接馈线;所述贴片上开有两个大小相等方向相反的L型槽。The utility model relates to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone. The transceiver antenna is a dual-frequency antenna, including a patch, a grounding plate, a dielectric substrate and a feeder line; the grounding plate is provided with a dielectric substrate, and there is a patch on the dielectric substrate The feeder is connected to the patch; two L-shaped slots of equal size and opposite directions are opened on the patch.

以上结构,在贴片上加载了两个L型槽之后,贴片的基膜会受到一定的扰动,其谐振频率也会受到相应的变化,在扰动后的模式的电流分布中,贴片中心附近存在交叉电流,其辐射方向和基膜的辐射方向相似,极化方向相同,频率比增大。With the above structure, after two L-shaped slots are loaded on the patch, the base film of the patch will be disturbed to a certain extent, and its resonant frequency will also be changed accordingly. In the current distribution of the disturbed mode, the center of the patch There is a cross current nearby, its radiation direction is similar to that of the basement film, the polarization direction is the same, and the frequency ratio increases.

本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,所述贴片的宽度接近于介质基片的宽度,所述L型槽的长度接近于贴片的宽度。The utility model relates to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone. The width of the patch is close to the width of the dielectric substrate, and the length of the L-shaped groove is close to the width of the patch.

以上结构,贴片的宽度可以改变两个谐振点的位置,当贴片的宽度越宽,电流流向越长,两个谐振频率值越低,天线的频率比越高;L型槽的长度越长,电流分布受槽影响就越大,谐振频率值也就越低,天线的频率比越高。With the above structure, the width of the patch can change the positions of the two resonance points. When the width of the patch is wider, the current flow direction is longer, the lower the two resonance frequencies are, and the frequency ratio of the antenna is higher; the length of the L-shaped slot is longer. The longer the current distribution is affected by the slot, the lower the resonant frequency value will be, and the higher the frequency ratio of the antenna will be.

本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,所述发射端包括基站的收发天线、能量源、能量转化模块和通信模块;所述通信模块通过收发天线与手机进行信息传输;所述能量转化模块将能量源的电量转化为电磁波,在经过收发天线与手机进行能量传输;所述收发天线连接通信模块和能量转化模块,能量转化模块连接能量源。The utility model relates to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone. The transmitting end includes a transceiver antenna of a base station, an energy source, an energy conversion module and a communication module; the communication module performs information transmission with the mobile phone through the transceiver antenna; the energy conversion module converts energy The electric power of the source is converted into electromagnetic waves, and energy transmission is performed with the mobile phone through the transceiver antenna; the transceiver antenna is connected to the communication module and the energy conversion module, and the energy conversion module is connected to the energy source.

综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:与现有的无线充电手机相比,本实用新型的手机具有远程无线充电的功能,该功能不需要考虑充电的距离,能够实现在有基站信号的范围内,有信号就可以充电,通信和手机的结合,同时不影响通信,成本也不高,只要在原来的通信系统的基础上增加能量源和能量收集装置就可以进行充电,解决了室外和野外手机充电难的问题。In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: compared with the existing wireless charging mobile phone, the utility model has the function of remote wireless charging, and this function does not need to consider the charging distance , within the scope of the base station signal, it can be charged when there is a signal, and the combination of communication and mobile phone does not affect the communication at the same time, and the cost is not high, as long as the energy source and energy harvesting device are added on the basis of the original communication system. It can be charged, which solves the problem of difficulty in charging outdoor and outdoor mobile phones.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一种无线可充电手机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a wireless rechargeable mobile phone of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图,对本实用新型作详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

如图1所示,本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,包括通信系统和发射端,所述通信系统包括微处理器、基带处理器和收发天线;所述微处理器连接基带处理器,基带处理器上还连接收发天线;所述收发天线上还连接能量收集模块,其包括能量转换电路、能量存储装置和能量管理模块;所述微处理器连接能量管理模块,微处理器上设有数字控制器;所述能量收集模块和通信系统集成于电路板上。As shown in Figure 1, a wireless rechargeable mobile phone of the utility model includes a communication system and a transmitting end, and the communication system includes a microprocessor, a baseband processor and a transceiver antenna; the microprocessor is connected to the baseband processor, and the baseband The processor is also connected to a transceiver antenna; the transceiver antenna is also connected to an energy collection module, which includes an energy conversion circuit, an energy storage device, and an energy management module; the microprocessor is connected to the energy management module, and the microprocessor is provided with a digital The controller; the energy collection module and the communication system are integrated on the circuit board.

本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,所述能量转换电路为整流倍压电路和检测电路;所述整流倍压电路包括MOS管和电容,电容C1串联一个并联电路,所述并联电路为MOS1管和电容C2的串联电路,以及与MOS2管和电容C3的串联电路的并联。The utility model relates to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone. The energy conversion circuit is a rectification and voltage doubling circuit and a detection circuit; the rectification and voltage doubling circuit includes a MOS tube and a capacitor, and the capacitor C1 is connected in series with a parallel circuit, and the parallel circuit is a MOS1 tube And the series circuit of the capacitor C2, and the parallel connection of the series circuit of the MOS2 tube and the capacitor C3.

本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,所述能量管理模块包括电源管理电路,所述电源管理电路为电感L串联MOS4管和二极管D组成的并联电路,同时二极管D串联C4-R并联电路。The utility model relates to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone. The energy management module includes a power management circuit. The power management circuit is a parallel circuit composed of an inductance L connected in series with MOS4 tubes and a diode D. At the same time, the diode D is connected in series with a C4-R parallel circuit.

本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,所述收发天线为双频天线,包括贴片、接地板、介质基片和馈线;所述接地板上设置有介质基片,介质基片上有贴片,贴片上连接馈线;所述贴片上开有两个大小相等方向相反的L型槽。The utility model relates to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone. The transceiver antenna is a dual-frequency antenna, including a patch, a grounding plate, a dielectric substrate and a feeder line; the grounding plate is provided with a dielectric substrate, and there is a patch on the dielectric substrate The feeder is connected to the patch; two L-shaped slots of equal size and opposite directions are opened on the patch.

本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,所述贴片的宽度接近于介质基片的宽度,所述L型槽的长度接近于贴片的宽度。The utility model relates to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone. The width of the patch is close to the width of the dielectric substrate, and the length of the L-shaped groove is close to the width of the patch.

本实用新型一种无线可充电手机,所述发射端包括基站的收发天线、能量源、能量转化模块和通信模块;所述通信模块通过收发天线与手机进行信息传输;所述能量转化模块将能量源的电量转化为电磁波,在经过收发天线与手机进行能量传输;所述收发天线连接通信模块和能量转化模块,能量转化模块连接能量源。The utility model relates to a wireless rechargeable mobile phone. The transmitting end includes a transceiver antenna of a base station, an energy source, an energy conversion module and a communication module; the communication module performs information transmission with the mobile phone through the transceiver antenna; the energy conversion module converts energy The electric power of the source is converted into electromagnetic waves, and energy transmission is performed with the mobile phone through the transceiver antenna; the transceiver antenna is connected to the communication module and the energy conversion module, and the energy conversion module is connected to the energy source.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (6)

1. a wireless chargeable mobile phone, it is characterised in that: include that communication system and transmitting terminal, described communication system include micro-place Reason device, baseband processor and dual-mode antenna;Described microprocessor linker provided with processor, baseband processor is also connected with receive and dispatch sky Line;Being also connected with energy collection module on described dual-mode antenna, it includes power conversion circuits, energy storing device and energy management Module;Described microprocessor connects energy management module, and microprocessor is provided with digitial controller;Described energy collection module and Communication system is integrated on circuit board.
A kind of wireless chargeable mobile phone, it is characterised in that: described power conversion circuits is rectification times Volt circuit and testing circuit;Described rectification multiple pressuring circuit includes metal-oxide-semiconductor and electric capacity, and electric capacity C1 connects a parallel circuit, described Parallel circuit is MOS1 pipe and the series circuit of electric capacity C2, and in parallel with the series circuit of MOS2 pipe and electric capacity C3.
A kind of wireless chargeable mobile phone, it is characterised in that: described energy management module includes power supply Management circuit, described electric power management circuit is inductance L series connection MOS4 pipe and the parallel circuit of diode D composition, diode D simultaneously Series connection C4-R parallel circuit.
A kind of wireless chargeable mobile phone, it is characterised in that: described dual-mode antenna is dual-band antenna, Including paster, earth plate, dielectric substrate and feeder line;It is provided with dielectric substrate on described earth plate, dielectric substrate has paster, patch Feeder line is connected on sheet;Two L-type grooves in opposite direction equal in magnitude are had on described paster.
A kind of wireless chargeable mobile phone, it is characterised in that: the width of described paster is close to medium The width of substrate, the length of described L-type groove is close to the width of paster.
A kind of wireless chargeable mobile phone, it is characterised in that: described transmitting terminal includes the transmitting-receiving of base station Antenna, energy source, energy conversion module and communication module;Described communication module carries out information biography by dual-mode antenna and mobile phone Defeated;The electricity of energy source is converted into electromagnetic wave by described energy conversion module, is carrying out energy biography through dual-mode antenna and mobile phone Defeated;Described dual-mode antenna connects communication module and energy conversion module, and energy conversion module connects energy source.
CN201620568587.0U 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 A kind of wireless chargeable mobile phone Expired - Fee Related CN205864524U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107069990A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-18 华北电力大学(保定) A kind of two-band magnet coupled resonant type wireless electric energy and signal synchronous transmission system
CN108736945A (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-11-02 广东顺德中山大学卡内基梅隆大学国际联合研究院 Single antenna passive data emission system and its implementation based on timeslice poll

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107069990A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-18 华北电力大学(保定) A kind of two-band magnet coupled resonant type wireless electric energy and signal synchronous transmission system
CN108736945A (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-11-02 广东顺德中山大学卡内基梅隆大学国际联合研究院 Single antenna passive data emission system and its implementation based on timeslice poll

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Inventor after: Zheng Hainan

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Granted publication date: 20170104