CN205862827U - A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable - Google Patents

A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205862827U
CN205862827U CN201620732720.1U CN201620732720U CN205862827U CN 205862827 U CN205862827 U CN 205862827U CN 201620732720 U CN201620732720 U CN 201620732720U CN 205862827 U CN205862827 U CN 205862827U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
layer
inner core
fire resistant
glass fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620732720.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张胜远
陈余雷
叶明忠
侯延龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI SHENGHUA SPECIAL CABLE CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI SHENGHUA SPECIAL CABLE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by SHANGHAI SHENGHUA SPECIAL CABLE CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI SHENGHUA SPECIAL CABLE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201620732720.1U priority Critical patent/CN205862827U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205862827U publication Critical patent/CN205862827U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable, including cable inner core and the cable outer layer of parcel cable inner core, described cable inner core includes conductor wire core, and wrap up the thermal insulation layer of described conductor wire core the most successively, flame retardant coating and insulating protective layer, described cable outer layer includes the ceramic lapping layer wrapping up described cable inner core the most successively, halogen-free flameproof restrictive coating and refractory protection, glass fiber rope packed layer it is additionally provided with between cable outer layer and cable inner core, glass fiber rope packed layer is made up of glass fiber rope rack and the water for cooling material of releasing being filled in glass fiber rope rack.Compared with prior art, this utility model tool fire prevention, corrosion-resistant, oil resistant, the safe effect such as high temperature resistant, will not spread, burn and produce hydrogen halides harmful gas, reach the design requirement of environmental type safety cable.

Description

A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cable, especially relates to a kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable.
Background technology
At present, domestic skyscraper, hospital, mine, metallurgy, boats and ships, power station, subway, tunnel, petrochemical industry and equipment Fire-retardant and the Halogen that intensive place etc. are special, low cigarette, low toxicity.The occasion that fire safety condition is high, the cable insulation used, Restrictive coating mostly has the insulant using Halogen.Fire once spreads, and not only can produce substantial amounts of dense smoke, and can produce tool There is the hydrogen halide that the corrosivity of " secondary disaster " is the strongest, jeopardize the life of people, harm equipment and pollution environment, for low cigarette It is strong that halogen-free material all has water absorption, and after insulation absorbs water, insulating properties are anxious and play declines, and meets high temperature sheath meeting cracking phenomena, with The high speed development of World Economics and World Environment Organization to the requirement of ring protection and people's attention to safety, suddenly wait upon exploitation Environmental type safety cable is to meet the needs of human kind sustainable development, and this is the development trend of novel cable.
Chinese patent ZL 201420596892.1 discloses a kind of fire-resistant, oil resistant, wear-resisting, high temperature resistant environment-protective power cable, Including, a cable outer layer, is a high fire-retardance lapping layer, a halogen-free flameproof sheath, a high temperature resistant sheath protection the most successively Layer;And, at least one cable inner core, be positioned at this cable outer layer, this cable inner core be the most successively a conductor wire core, one Flame retardant coating, an insulating barrier, a high-temperature insulation protective layer;Wherein, in the gap formed between this cable outer layer and this cable inner core It is filled with glass fiber rope.
Utility model content
Defect that the purpose of this utility model is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and a kind of fire resistant flexible is provided Environment-friendly cable.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable, including cable inner core and the cable outer layer of parcel cable inner core, described cable Inner core includes conductor wire core, and wraps up the thermal insulation layer of described conductor wire core, flame retardant coating and insulating protective layer the most successively, Described cable outer layer includes wrapping up the most successively the ceramic lapping layer of described cable inner core, halogen-free flameproof restrictive coating and resistance to Fire protective layer, is additionally provided with glass fiber rope packed layer between cable outer layer and cable inner core, and glass fiber rope packed layer is by glass fiber rope rack Form with the water for cooling material of releasing being filled in glass fiber rope rack.
Cable inner core in cable outer layer is provided with at least one.
Described conductor wire core is drawn by highly purified oxygen-free copper bar and forms.
Described thermal insulation layer is Ceramic silicon rubber layer.
Described flame retardant coating is Muscovitum belt.
Described insulating protective layer is low smoke and zero halogen insulation material layer.
Described water for cooling material of releasing is aluminium-hydroxide powder.
Described refractory protection extrudes structure sheaf for fire prevention polyolefin.
Described halogen-free flameproof restrictive coating is made up of acid source, carbon source and source of the gas three part, and wherein, acid source is dehydrant, carbon Source is carbon forming agent, and source of the gas is foaming agent.In the environment of fire, by acid source (dehydrant), carbon source (carbon forming agent) and source of the gas (foaming Agent) three parts composition sheath materials expand rapidly, surface formed densification porous carbon froth bed, be securely attached to cable On, play the most heat insulation, oxygen barrier, press down cigarette, and the effect of molten can be prevented.Flame-retardant effect is mainly by expanding The end conduction of heat of a heat insulation foaming structure of layer of charcoal and to thermal-radiating reflection, every being acted on, limits and supplies underlying polymer Oxygen and suppression can the releasing of property degraded gas and the melt and dissolved drippage of prevention polymer combustion generation effectively be so to reach resistance Fire fire-resistant effect.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
(1) flame retardant effect is excellent, and flexible degree is high: this utility model is conventional insulating protective layer, flame retardant coating, fire-resistant guarantor Outside the structures such as sheath, being also additionally arranged glass fiber rope packed layer, in glass fiber rope packed layer, glass fiber rope self just has good fire-retardant effect Really, during and as rack, additionally it is possible to the collision etc. between effective buffering cable inner core and cable outer layer, cable is improved Abrasion resistant effect, meanwhile, fills aluminium-hydroxide powder in glass fiber rope, and it endothermic decomposition will discharge knot when about 200 DEG C Brilliant water, water of crystallization produces steam in heat absorption, can effectively play fire-retardant fireproof effect.
(2) outer surface at conductor wire core is also enclosed with Ceramic silicon rubber layer, and Ceramic silicon rubber is being made pottery by thermosetting There is before porcelain housing good heat-proof quality, and when the outer all of insulating refractory of Ceramic silicon rubber layer lost efficacy, pottery SiClx rubber also can generate ceramic shell under thermal-flame, protects conductor wire core from height as last layer of fire proof construction The dinectly bruning of warm fire flame.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure, 1-conductor wire core, 2-thermal insulation layer, 3-flame retardant coating, 4-insulating protective layer, 5-glass fiber rope packed layer, 6-pottery Lapping layer, 7-halogen-free flameproof restrictive coating, 8-refractory protection.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable, in its structure is as it is shown in figure 1, include four cable inner cores and four cables of parcel The cable outer layer of core, cable inner core includes conductor wire core 1, and includes the thermal insulation layer 2 of conductor wire core 1, resistance to the most successively Fire bed 3 and insulating protective layer 4, conductor wire core 1 is drawn by highly purified oxygen-free copper bar and forms, and thermal insulation layer 2 is Ceramic silicon rubber Layer, flame retardant coating 3 is Muscovitum belt, and insulating protective layer 4 is low smoke and zero halogen insulation material layer, and cable outer layer includes the most successively The parcel ceramic lapping layer 6 of cable inner core, halogen-free flameproof restrictive coating 7 and refractory protection 8, halogen-free flameproof restrictive coating 7 by acid source, Carbon source and source of the gas three part composition, wherein, acid source is dehydrant, and carbon source is carbon forming agent, and source of the gas is foaming agent.Refractory protection 8 Structure sheaf is extruded for fire prevention polyolefin.
Being additionally provided with glass fiber rope packed layer 5 between cable outer layer and cable inner core, glass fiber rope packed layer 5 is by glass fiber rope rack Form with the water for cooling material of releasing being filled in glass fiber rope rack.Releasing water for cooling material is aluminium-hydroxide powder.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is to be understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and use practicality Novel.These embodiments obviously easily can be made various amendment by person skilled in the art, and explanation at this General Principle be applied in other embodiments without through performing creative labour.Therefore, this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned Embodiment, those skilled in the art according to announcement of the present utility model, the improvement made without departing from this utility model category and Amendment all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable, including cable inner core and the cable outer layer of parcel cable inner core, it is characterised in that institute The cable inner core stated includes conductor wire core (1), and wraps up the thermal insulation layer (2) of described conductor wire core (1), resistance to the most successively Fire bed (3) and insulating protective layer (4), described cable outer layer include the pottery wrapping up described cable inner core the most successively around Covering (6), halogen-free flameproof restrictive coating (7) and refractory protection (8), be additionally provided with glass fiber rope between cable outer layer and cable inner core Packed layer (5), glass fiber rope packed layer (5) is made up of glass fiber rope rack and the water for cooling material of releasing being filled in glass fiber rope rack.
A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cable inner core in cable outer layer It is provided with at least one.
A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described conductor wire core (1) by Highly purified oxygen-free copper bar draws and forms.
A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described thermal insulation layer (2) is pottery Porcelain SiClx rubber layer.
A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flame retardant coating (3) is cloud Master tape layer.
A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described insulating protective layer (4) For low smoke and zero halogen insulation material layer.
A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water for cooling material of releasing is Aluminium-hydroxide powder.
A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described refractory protection (8) Structure sheaf is extruded for fire prevention polyolefin.
A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described halogen-free flameproof restrictive coating (7) being made up of acid source, carbon source and source of the gas three part, wherein, acid source is dehydrant, and carbon source is carbon forming agent, and source of the gas is foaming agent.
CN201620732720.1U 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable Expired - Fee Related CN205862827U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620732720.1U CN205862827U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620732720.1U CN205862827U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205862827U true CN205862827U (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57646176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620732720.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205862827U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of fire resistant flexible environment-friendly cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205862827U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170104

Termination date: 20200712

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee