Power-off of base station sensor
Technical field
This utility model relates to communication base station monitoring field, particularly to a kind of power-off of base station sensor.
Background technology
As communications infrastructure operator, the principal income of steel tower company comes from rent and the electricity of the communications infrastructure
Taking, in the whole running cost of steel tower, the accounting of the electricity charge and generating expense is the highest.
Base station generation dimension generating often consumes substantial amounts of manpower and oil plant, under the pressure that labour cost and oil price go up day by day,
Steel tower company needs accurately to appraise and decide generating expense, stops administrative vulnerability, cuts operating costs, it is provided that economic benefit.And base station is sent out
Following particular problem is there is during electricity:
1), cost of electricity-generating be sustainable growth trend, the labour cost risen steadily and oil price, cause generating equipment and oil expense
Go out cost to sharply increase.
2), technological means is not enough: because relating to the Dai Wei enterprise number one that generates electricity, and there are a large amount of " empty " or " sending out steathily " etc.
Cheating, administrative vulnerability is big, and loss of assets is serious.
So-called " empty send out " refers at civil power under normal circumstances, power-off of artificially operating a switch, or civil power power-off send a telegram here again after not in time
Recover, electromotor be that base station equipment is powered, or the phenomenon powered to non-base station equipment with electromotor.
So-called " sending out steathily " refers at civil power under normal circumstances, is removed by the cable of mains-supplied, moves to generator powered side
And it is simultaneously connected with generator alternating current outlet side.
3), there is no generated energy data the most accurately, it is impossible to set up simple and effective generation monitoring system and management system, do not have
Effective management means, rests in people's system and self awareness to the generation dimension management overwhelming majority, managerial confusion, out of control of cost.
And the management at present base station generation dimension generated electricity, operator's most attention degree is the highest, manages the most rough, generation
Dimension generating expense remains high for a long time, and the generating supervision of current operator mainly uses following several scheme:
1, artificial hand-kept
Each power generation site is phoned Surveillance center and is carried out hand-kept, and this scheme generating dutation section rests in send out completely
On hand, data validity and time deviation are bigger for electricity personnel.
2, timer is used
Installing timer on electromotor, that periodically copies electromotor generates record electricity duration head and the tail difference, and this scheme needs
Making regular check on oil machine timer, the oil machine distribution extensively amount of making a copy of is big, and intervalometer cannot prevent " empty ".
3, oil machine of meeting an urgent need in base station accesses side and installs ammeter additional
Owing to cannot judge that mains-supplied or oil machine are powered, the problem such as " sending out steathily " and " empty " also needs to coordinate other
Means solve.
4, AC relay or D.C mutual-inductor detection city electricity condition are installed in civil power lead-in circuit breaker front end.This scheme because of
For wanting livewire work difficulty of construction big, it is high that AC relay is electrified for a long time fault rate, and D.C mutual-inductor can only detect electric current, it is impossible to
True reflection city electricity condition.
5, rotating ring management
By original rotating ring system monitoring data analysis judge generating verity, switch module service data, current value,
Stopping the incoming call time contrasts.This scheme cannot judge the verity of generating under artificial powering-off state.
Summary of the invention
It is by service unit's reported data to solve the foundation of current base station generating disbursement and sattlement, electric and invalid of wig
Electrical phenomena is frequent, causes the technical problem of generating expense virtual height, and this utility model provides one can accurately calculate generating
Duration and number of times, the management of specification generating expense, reduce communications cost, break in the base station of the economic benefit improving steel tower and operator
Electric transducer.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of power-off of base station sensor, including sense
Device and monitor supervision platform, described induction installation is answered to be arranged on the line of base station, monitor supervision platform communication connection sensing dress
Putting and the monitoring signal of receiving record induction installation, described induction installation includes tablet and signal amplification circuit, described
Tablet is contactless electric field induction plate, and tablet communication connection signal amplification circuit, signal amplification circuit is communicatively connected to
Monitor supervision platform.
Described a kind of power-off of base station sensor, described tablet is arranged at the electrical circuit breakers upper end, city of base station.
Described a kind of power-off of base station sensor, also includes that remote communication devices, described remote communication devices include sending out
Send module and receive unit, the input communication connection induction installation of described sending module, the described output receiving unit
End communication connection monitor supervision platform, sending module wirelessly communicates between unit with receiving.
Described a kind of power-off of base station sensor, described transmitting element includes wireless sending module and transmission antenna, institute
The induction installation communication connection wireless sending module stated, described wireless sending module receives induction installation signal and by sending
Monitoring signal is sent the reception unit to far-end by antenna.
Described a kind of power-off of base station sensor, described reception unit includes wireless receiving module and reception antenna, institute
The monitor supervision platform communication connection wireless receiving module stated, described wireless receiving module receives transmitting element institute by reception antenna
Launch monitoring signal and send to monitor supervision platform.
Described a kind of power-off of base station sensor, also includes that luminescence unit, described luminescence unit are communicatively connected to sensing
Plate is also lighted when the electric field that more than 85V alternating voltage produces being detected by tablet.
Of the present utility model have technical effect that, sense by installing vicarious power-off in base station Alternating Current Power Supply switch front end
Device, it is not necessary to livewire work easy construction, judges in conjunction with power & environment supervision data analysis and interrelated logic, accurately calculates and record the most
The generating duration of generating base station and number of times, and realize with least cost.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is this utility model induction installation scheme of installation;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model display unit
Wherein 1 be induction installation, 2 for line, 3 for city's electrical circuit breakers, 4 for wireless sending module, 5 for send sky
Line, 6 be civil power distribution box, 7 for tablet.
Detailed description of the invention
Seeing Fig. 1, the present embodiment includes that induction installation and monitor supervision platform, described induction installation are arranged at the civil power of base station
On circuit, monitor supervision platform communication connection induction installation the monitoring signal of receiving record induction installation, described induction installation bag
Including tablet and signal amplification circuit, described tablet is contactless electric field induction plate, and tablet communication connection signal is put
Big circuit, signal amplification circuit is communicatively connected to monitor supervision platform.The contactless electric field induction plate used is without carrying out circuit
Directly physical contact, simultaneously can be used for checking the voltage on control line, conductor and socket or checking off position along wire.
Ensure the personal safety of attendant the most greatly, reduced difficulty of construction, shorten the engineering time.And tablet is examined
Survey object is electric field, unrelated with electric current, even if electric current is zero, because the existence of electric field, still can detect civil power with or without.
See Fig. 2, the electrical circuit breakers upper end, city that the tablet of the present embodiment is arranged in the civil power distribution box of base station, so
Not detected by artificial power failures, power failure of artificially operating a switch can only cut off chopper lower end, and upper end still suffers from electric field, sense
Answering plate still to be able to detect that civil power is normal, effectively prevent artificially operates a switch causes " false power failure ".
In the specific implementation, direct connection or remote can be selected according to the distance between monitor supervision platform and induction installation
The wireless connections of journey, when using remote communication devices, remote communication devices includes sending module and receives unit, sending module
Input communication connection induction installation, receive unit outfan communication connection monitor supervision platform, sending module with receive unit
Between wirelessly communicate.
Reliable in order to ensure that signal transmits, transmitting element includes wireless sending module and transmission antenna, and induction installation leads to
Letter connects wireless sending module, and wireless sending module is received induction installation signal and sent extremely by monitoring signal by transmission antenna
The reception unit of far-end.Receive unit and include wireless receiving module and reception antenna, monitor supervision platform communication connection wireless receiving mould
Block, wireless receiving module receives the monitoring signal launched of transmitting element by reception antenna and sends to monitor supervision platform.This reality
Execute example and realized the long-distance transmissions of city's signal of telecommunication by the public radio channel of 433M, use LoRa band spectrum modulation mode transmission range
Can reach 3000 meters.
In order to see that detection case, the present embodiment also include luminescence unit in use intuitively, described is luminous single
Unit is communicatively connected to tablet and by tablet driven for emitting lights when the electric field that more than 85V alternating voltage produces being detected.
Seeing Fig. 3, the luminescence unit of the present embodiment includes that light emitting diode, light emitting diode detect 85V at tablet
During the electric field that above alternating voltage produces, luminescence, otherwise extinguishes.Concrete principle is as follows: when the circuit i.e. tablet that is in the normal state is not felt
When should arrive electric field, Q1 flows into because of grid unsettled formation leakage current, Q2 base stage no current, and Q3 is in OFF state.When tablet leans on
During the alternating source of nearly 220V or above, because power supply will form an alternating electric field in surrounding, tablet will induce respective quadrature
Time variant voltage is added to Q1 grid, and on tablet, induced voltage is for time negative, and Q1 ends, and V voltage adds to Q2 base stage through R1, Q4, and Q2 leads
Logical, Q3 is luminous.