CN205861484U - A kind of electronic measuring device of material moisture-retaining capacity - Google Patents

A kind of electronic measuring device of material moisture-retaining capacity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205861484U
CN205861484U CN201620779723.0U CN201620779723U CN205861484U CN 205861484 U CN205861484 U CN 205861484U CN 201620779723 U CN201620779723 U CN 201620779723U CN 205861484 U CN205861484 U CN 205861484U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
desiccant
retaining capacity
measuring device
electronic measuring
material moisture
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620779723.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹润冬
蔡春尔
邵桉
马云云
丁晓玮
袁子杰
张驰
董仁明
盛俊杰
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Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Priority to CN201620779723.0U priority Critical patent/CN205861484U/en
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Publication of CN205861484U publication Critical patent/CN205861484U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the electronic measuring device of a kind of material moisture-retaining capacity, it is characterised in that include apparatus main body, desiccant, meausring apparatus, data process display device.Apparatus main body is the side transparent cabinet with hermatic door, and carry meausring apparatus above casing is equipped with desiccant below casing, has data to process display device above casing.Described meausring apparatus includes that thick weighing part and precision weighing part, described thick weighing part include spring, pointer and rule, relies on spring end pointer in the rough weight of the position display of rule and change;Described precision weighing part includes LOAD CELLS, passes through connected chip and calculates test substance accurate weight and change.This utility model is easy to use, uninterrupted automatic measurement, it is possible to the moisture-retaining capacity of Accurate Determining material under stable environmental condition.

Description

A kind of electronic measuring device of material moisture-retaining capacity
Technical field
This utility model relates to the determinator of a kind of material moisture-retaining capacity, particularly to the electricity of a kind of material moisture-retaining capacity Sub-determinator.
Background technology
Material is one of important symbol of many performances to the holding capacity of water, in such as screening cosmetic material High moisturizing ingredient, screens the humidity resistance of various construction material, the rapid-drying properties etc. of detection different garment material.
The method of traditional detection material moisture-retaining capacity is by after sample pretreatment, puts into exsiccator and does Dry, take out the change of sample weighing quality at regular intervals, or weighing device is placed in exsiccator, during to be spaced Between point read weight data.Measuring method defect of the prior art is the most effectively to control the relative humidity of dry environment, Can not accomplish to monitor continuously, and complex operation, result inaccuracy.
The most uninterrupted in stable relative humidity conditions, accurate material dehydration can be measured accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of The device of speed preferably measures the material moisture-retaining capacity to water.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, it is provided that a kind of can be the most uninterrupted in stable relative humidity conditions, smart The true device measuring material rate-of-loss of coolant, the problem solving to be difficult to measurement of species performance of keeping humidity continuous, accurate in prior art.
Material moisture-retaining capacity electronic measuring device includes top cover, transparent vessel, desiccant pallet, desiccant, spring, refers to Pin, rule, hanging scaffold, LOAD CELLS, weighing plate, data process display device, wire, lanyard, side door, hook, humiture Meter.
Described transparent vessel is arranged above top cover, and There is embedded with data and processes display device, and top cover lower surface is solid Surely having hook, spring upper end hangs on hook, and lower spring end is hung with lanyard, and the lanyard other end is fixed with hanging scaffold, on hanging scaffold Side is fixed with LOAD CELLS, and LOAD CELLS upper surface is fixed with weighing plate, and LOAD CELLS is processed with data by wire Display device is connected.Described LOAD CELLS is preferably resistance strain weighing transducer, described wire be preferably soft easily Deformation wire.
Top cover lower surface is hung with rule, and rule is parallel to spring, is perpendicular to horizontal plane;Pointer horizontal positioned, one End is fixed on the lower end of spring, and the other end is near rule.
Transparent vessel material is glass or plastics;Having side door on transparent vessel sidewall, side door plays sealing and makees when closing With;On transparent vessel sidewall, Hygrothermograph is installed.Desiccant pallet it is placed with, on desiccant pallet side wall bottom transparent vessel There is desiccant thickness scale, inside desiccant pallet, be placed with desiccant.Desiccant is selected from anhydrous calcium chloride, dry silica gel, calcium oxide Or phosphorus pentoxide, preferably anhydrous calcium chloride or dry silica gel.The preferred thickness of desiccant is 0.5~5cm.
Described data process display device surface and are provided with keyboard and display screen.Data process display device and process for data And display, which includes display module, data processing module, keyboard control module, alarm module and expansion module;Display mould Block is used for showing measurement data;Data processing module accepts the measurement data of LOAD CELLS feedback, and carries out data process;Key Dish control module be used for setting measurement time, metering system, data processing method, alarm module for measure operation terminate after Prompting, expansion module is data-interface, can be used for connecting computer and increasing other functional module.
When using this device, open side door, weighing plate adds testing sample, is then shut off side door, makes transparent vessel Seal.By registration on transparent vessel observable Hygrothermograph, when drimeter reading reaches steady state value, turn-on data processes aobvious Showing device.Increasing in time, the continuous dehydration of testing sample in weighing plate and loss of weight, spring contraction, pointer moves, rule is read Number changes, and after weight data is gathered by LOAD CELLS simultaneously, is real-time transmitted to data and processes in display device, accordingly Data processed result show on display module.
This device utilizes chemical drier constant detection ambient humidity, and then detected materials water content measured by meausring apparatus Change, single-chip data obtains material moisture-retaining capacity data after processing.Meausring apparatus includes thick weighing part and precision weighing portion Point, thick weighing part includes spring, pointer and rule, relies on spring end pointer rough in the position display of rule Weight and change;Precision weighing part includes LOAD CELLS, passes through connected single-chip microcomputer and calculates the change of detected materials weight Change, and utilize the algorithm of substance for calculation moisture-retaining capacity in prior art to calculate material moisture-retaining capacity data.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, device straightforward, easy to operate, the main principle using spring scale, carry out automatic, real-time in conjunction with single-chip microcomputer Data process.
2, device is airtight, measures process interference factor few, improves degree of accuracy.
3, unused to any noble appliances, material cost is relatively low.
4, device transparent visual, measures process dynamics directly perceived.Automatization can monitor the moisturizing that material increases in time continuously Ability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model material moisture-retaining capacity electronic measuring device.
Fig. 2 is that data process display device schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1-data process display device, and 2-spring, 3-weighing plate, 4-wire, 5-rule, 6-side door, 7-is dried Agent, 8-desiccant pallet, 9-links up with, 10-Hygrothermograph, 12-top cover, 13-lanyard, 14-pointer, 15-hanging scaffold, and 16-weighs biography Sensor, 17-transparent vessel;18-button, 19-display screen.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making this utility model realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, under Face combines accompanying drawing and concrete example, and this utility model is expanded on further.
As it is shown in figure 1, the electronic measuring device of a kind of material moisture-retaining capacity, including data process display device 1, spring 2, Weighing plate 3, wire 4, rule 5, side door 6, desiccant 7, desiccant pallet 8, hook 9, Hygrothermograph 10, top cover 12, lanyard 13, pointer 14, hanging scaffold 15, LOAD CELLS 16, transparent vessel 17;
It is arranged above top cover 12 at transparent vessel 17, is embedded with data above top cover 12 and processes display device 1, top cover 12 times Surface is fixed with hook 9, and spring 2 upper end hangs on hook 9, and spring 2 lower end is hung with lanyard 13, and lanyard 13 other end is fixed Having hanging scaffold 15, hanging scaffold 15 to be fixedly arranged above LOAD CELLS 16, LOAD CELLS 16 upper surface is fixed with weighing plate 3, biography of weighing Sensor 16 processes display device 1 by wire 4 with data and is connected, and in the present embodiment, LOAD CELLS 16 claims for resistance-strain type Weight sensor, wire 4 is soft easy deformation wire;
Top cover 12 lower surface is hung with rule 5, and rule 5 is parallel to spring 2, is perpendicular to horizontal plane;Pointer 14 level Placing, the lower end of spring 2 is fixed in one end, and the other end is near rule 5;
In the present embodiment, transparent vessel 17 material is glass material, has side door 6, side door 6 on transparent vessel 17 sidewall Sealing function can be played during closedown;Hygrothermograph 10 is installed on transparent vessel 17 sidewall, is placed with dry bottom transparent vessel 17 Agent pallet 8, desiccant pallet 8 sidewall has desiccant thickness scale, and desiccant pallet 8 is internal is placed with desiccant 7, desiccant 7 Desiccant be anhydrous calcium chloride, thickness is 2.5cm.
Data process display device 1 and process for data and display.As in figure 2 it is shown, data process the surface of display device Being provided with keyboard 18 and display screen 19, keyboard 18 is the matrix type key board of 3 × 3.By keyboard 18, mode determination is carried out Arrange, read measurement result by display screen 19.Data process display device and include display module, data processing module, key Dish control module, alarm module and expansion module;The gravity of object passes to LOAD CELLS 16, sensor by weighing plate 3 In flexible member be under pressure and deform upon so that internal resistance changes causes change in voltage, and then the signal of telecommunication is passed Deliver to data processing module, the instruction that data processing module is given according to keyboard control module, by initial value and end value and Point sensor reading interval time value is shown to display module, and calculates, via data processing module, the material that these group data are corresponding Moisture-retaining capacity numerical value.Expansion module is data-interface, can be used for connecting computer and increasing other functional module.This enforcement In example, data processing module uses 51 single-chip microcomputers;In the present embodiment, alarm module uses buzzer;In the present embodiment Display module uses LCDs.
In the present embodiment, LOAD CELLS 16 uses resistance strain weighing transducer and carries out data acquisition, its Principle is by four resistance strain gages R1, R3 and R2, and R4 pastes on flexible member surface, forms bridge-type measuring circuit.Elastic unit Part refers to that the object being made up of certain material can produce deformation because of External Force Acting, and can recover original completely after external force is cancelled State, flexible member material is steel alloy in the present embodiment.When flexible member is produced deformation by gravity stretching, strain accordingly Sheet also can deform upon therewith, electric bridge disequilibrium thus produce potential difference, export a voltage signal to data processing module.
When using this device, open side door 6, weighing plate 3 adds testing sample, by weighing plate 3, spring 2 and scale Chi 5 is placed in transparent vessel 17, closes side door 6, makes transparent vessel 17 seal.By on transparent vessel observable Hygrothermograph 10 Reading, presses data when Hygrothermograph reading reaches steady state value and processes display operation key.Increase in time, in planchet The continuous dehydration of testing sample and loss of weight, spring 2 shrinks, and pointer 14 moves, and rule 5 reading changes, and data process aobvious Testing sample weight-time numerical curve, testing sample moisture-retaining capacity data are shown by showing device.
The respective embodiments described above are to realize specific embodiment of the utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can manage Solve, and in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from spirit of the present utility model And scope.

Claims (8)

1. the electronic measuring device of a material moisture-retaining capacity, it is characterised in that device includes transparent vessel (17) and top cover (12), data process display device (1), spring (2), weighing plate (3), wire (4), rule (5), side door (6), desiccant (7), hook (9), lanyard (13), pointer (14), hanging scaffold (15), LOAD CELLS (16);
Described transparent vessel (17) is arranged above top cover (12), is embedded with data and processes display device (1), top above top cover (12) Lid (12) lower surface is fixed with hook (9), and spring (2) upper end hangs on hook (9), and spring (2) lower end is hung with lanyard (13), lanyard (13) other end is fixed with hanging scaffold (15), and hanging scaffold (15) is fixedly arranged above LOAD CELLS (16), LOAD CELLS (16) upper surface is fixed with weighing plate (3), and LOAD CELLS (16) processes display device (1) by wire (4) with data and is connected Connect;
Top cover (12) lower surface is hung with rule (5), and rule (5) is parallel to spring (2), is perpendicular to horizontal plane;Pointer (14) horizontal positioned, one end is fixed on the lower end of spring (2), and the pointer other end is near rule (5);
Have side door (6) on transparent vessel (17) sidewall, bottom transparent vessel, be placed with desiccant (7).
The electronic measuring device of material moisture-retaining capacity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described transparent vessel (17) inner surface is equipped with Hygrothermograph (10).
The electronic measuring device of material moisture-retaining capacity the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described transparent vessel (17) bottom is placed with desiccant pallet (8), and desiccant pallet (8) sidewall has desiccant thickness scale;Described desiccant (7) is put In desiccant pallet (8).
4. according to the electronic measuring device of the material moisture-retaining capacity described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described dry Drying prescription (7) is selected from anhydrous calcium chloride, dry silica gel, calcium oxide or phosphorus pentoxide.
5. according to the electronic measuring device of the material moisture-retaining capacity described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described in lead Line (4) is soft easy deformation wire.
6. according to the electronic measuring device of the material moisture-retaining capacity described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described title Weight sensor (16) is resistance strain weighing transducer.
7. according to the electronic measuring device of the material moisture-retaining capacity described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described Bright container (17) material elects glass or plastics as.
8. according to the electronic measuring device of the material moisture-retaining capacity described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described dry Drying prescription (7) thickness is 0.5~5cm.
CN201620779723.0U 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of electronic measuring device of material moisture-retaining capacity Expired - Fee Related CN205861484U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620779723.0U CN205861484U (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of electronic measuring device of material moisture-retaining capacity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620779723.0U CN205861484U (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of electronic measuring device of material moisture-retaining capacity

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152794A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-23 郭屹 A kind of intelligence weight calculation wheat flour mill
CN113984172A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-28 干霸干燥剂(深圳)有限公司 Weighing method, system, device and computer readable storage medium

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152794A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-23 郭屹 A kind of intelligence weight calculation wheat flour mill
CN113984172A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-28 干霸干燥剂(深圳)有限公司 Weighing method, system, device and computer readable storage medium

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170104

Termination date: 20170722

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee