CN205860802U - A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit - Google Patents

A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205860802U
CN205860802U CN201620836776.1U CN201620836776U CN205860802U CN 205860802 U CN205860802 U CN 205860802U CN 201620836776 U CN201620836776 U CN 201620836776U CN 205860802 U CN205860802 U CN 205860802U
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plate
type heat
exchanger
conglomerate
water
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许达人
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Xu Gehong
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许达人
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit, including efficient plate-type heat-exchanger, vacuum tank, vacuum pump and condensed water sealed cans, the low pressure steam inlet of efficient plate-type heat-exchanger exports with the end indirect steam of vaporising device and is connected, the condensation-water drain of efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is connected with the water inlet of condensed water sealed cans, the fixed gas outlet of efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is connected with the air inlet of vacuum tank, the gas outlet of vacuum tank is connected with the air inlet of vacuum pump, the cooling water intake of efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is connected with cooling water inlet pipe, the coolant outlet of efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is connected with the water pipe towards cooling tower.This utility model is a kind of efficiently partition condenser, solves valuable solution (solvent) and reclaims or make recirculated cooling water avoid atmosphere pollution, improve 2~3 times than common tubulation partition condenser thermal transfer coefficient, reduce volume, reduces cost.

Description

A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit
Technical field
This utility model relates to the waste steam condensation equipment that a kind of vaporising device is supporting, and specifically a kind of low pressure is steamed Vapour partition condensing unit.
Background technology
The condensing plant of exhaust steam produced by vaporising device end, current art is all between mixing condenser, or tubulation Wall condenser.Mixing condenser is because steam and cooling water directly contact, and heat transfer, condensation effect are good, and simply, cost is low for equipment. Partition condenser is because being partition-wall heat transfer, and again because being low temperature, Low Temperature Difference heat transfer, heat-transfer effect is poor, and the heat transfer area of needs is huge Greatly, cost is high.Therefore partition condenser is normally only used for valuable solution and reclaims condensation.
Occur in that the condenser of ecological requirements in the recent period: the indirect steam of some large-tonnage evaporation solution is mixed with nuisance Matter, is absorbed by recirculated water in condensation by mixing, and recirculated water is during entering the circulating cooling of air cooling compressor, can be dissolving in Harmful substance therein discharges into air, causes atmospheric pollution.In the case of society is to environmental requirement increasingly stringent, environmental protection Call a kind of new, efficient partition condenser, meet the needs of large-tonnage evaporative condenser.It is cold that large-tonnage vaporising device needs Solidifying quantity of steam, between the most several tons to tens tons, and the temperature difference between the exhaust temperature condensed and cooling water is the least, special It it is not summer.Making partition condenser with common tubular heat exchanger, owing to heat transfer coefficient is little, the heat transfer area of equipment needed thereby is very Greatly.Wanting to make partition condenser with efficient plate type heat exchanger, but do not have broad low-pressure steam passage, this is not have up to now The reason of large-tonnage partition condensation is made with plate type heat exchanger.Because condenser condensation is evaporation tail gas, it is that the secondary of end steams Vapour, end indirect steam pressure is the lowest, and steam specific volume is very big, and the steam of per kilogram has the volume of about 20 cubic metres, condenser In, to pass through, condense the low-pressure steam of tens cubic metres each second, the air intake cross section of common plate type heat exchanger is the least, it is impossible to Pass through.
Utility model content
According to technical problem set forth above, and provide a kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit.This utility model uses Technological means as follows:
A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit, including efficient plate-type heat-exchanger, vacuum tank, vacuum pump and condensation water seal Tank, is provided with the plate conglomerate being made up of multiple upright plates in described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger, it is characterised in that: described efficiently The low pressure steam inlet of plate type heat exchanger exports with the end indirect steam of vaporising device and is connected, described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger Condensation-water drain is connected with the water inlet of described condensed water sealed cans, the outlet of the fixed gas of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger with described very The air inlet of slack tank is connected, and the gas outlet of described vacuum tank is connected with the air inlet of described vacuum pump, described condensed water sealed cans Outlet is connected with outer even condensing water conduit, the cooling water intake of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger and elevated tank or cooling Water water inlet pipe is connected, and the coolant outlet of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is connected with the water pipe towards cooling tower.
The upright plate of described plate conglomerate in being vertically arranged, the low pressure steam inlet position of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger In the top of described plate conglomerate, and the axis of its mouth of pipe is parallel to the upright plate of described plate conglomerate,
Under duty, it is integrated that indirect steam enters described plate from the upright plate upper gap of described plate conglomerate Internal;
The condensation-water drain of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is positioned at the lower section of described plate conglomerate, and its spout axis is put down Go in the upright plate of described plate conglomerate,
Under duty, condensed water flows downward out in the upright plate gap of described plate conglomerate;
The coolant outlet of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger and the hole on the upright plate of the side of described plate conglomerate Mouth is connected, and its spout axis is perpendicular to the upright plate of described plate conglomerate;The cooling water of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger Water inlet is connected with the aperture on the side of described plate conglomerate or the upright plate of opposite side, and its spout axis is perpendicular to The upright plate of described plate conglomerate.
Making low-pressure secondary steam enter vapour from the top of described plate conglomerate, condensed water is under described plate conglomerate Side flows out, and cooling water enters from the end face of described plate conglomerate and goes out, and fixed gas is discharged with vacuum pump by vacuum tank.
Described plate conglomerate: the slit width between plate is more than 4mm;Indirect steam flow pressure drop between plate is 0.15-0.3KPa;The saturated-steam temperature fall that flow pressure drop causes is less than 0.5 DEG C.The method controlling flow pressure drop is basis The resistance coefficient of flowing between set indirect steam volume flow, plate, and the pressure drop allowed, calculate design current velocity and needs Actual internal area.
The coolant outlet of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger: flow velocity is designed as 2.5-4m/s;
The cooling water intake of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger: flow velocity is designed as 2.5-4m/s, cools down water flow velocity between plate It is designed as 0.25-0.5m/s;
The way of coutroi velocity is according to set cooling water flow, and the flow velocity required, calculates the flow area of the mouth of pipe Actual internal area between long-pending and plate.
The cooling water intake of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is entered with cooling water by cooling water circulating pump or elevated tank Water pipe is connected, and water outlet is with pressure delivers to cooling tower.
The condensation-water drain of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is connected with the water inlet of described condensed water sealed cans by barometric pipe, And described barometric pipe inserts below the water surface 0.5m in described condensed water sealed cans.
Described plate conglomerate is after the arrangement of multiple upright plate assembles, the assembly fixed with screw rod or weld.
Compared with prior art, a kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit described in the utility model is a kind of efficiently partition Condenser, solves valuable solution (solvent) and reclaims or make recirculated cooling water avoid atmosphere pollution, than common tubulation partition condensation Device heat transfer coefficient improves 2~3 times, reduces volume, reduces cost.
This utility model can be widely popularized in fields such as waste steam condensation equipment for the foregoing reasons.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit, including efficient plate-type heat-exchanger 1, vacuum tank 2, vacuum pump 3 and condensed water sealed cans 4, it is provided with the plate conglomerate being made up of multiple upright plates, described height in described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger 1 The low pressure steam inlet 11 of effect plate type heat exchanger exports with the end indirect steam of vaporising device and is connected, described high-efficiency board type heat transfer The condensation-water drain 12 of device is connected with the water inlet 41 of described condensed water sealed cans, the fixed gas outlet of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger 13 are connected with the air inlet 21 of described vacuum tank, and the gas outlet 22 of described vacuum tank is connected with the air inlet 31 of described vacuum pump, The outlet 42 of described condensed water sealed cans is connected with outer even condensing water conduit, the cooling water water inlet of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger Mouth 14 is connected with elevated tank or cooling water inlet pipe, and the coolant outlet 15 of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger cools down water with leading to The water pipe of tower is connected.
The upright plate of described plate conglomerate in being vertically arranged, the low pressure steam inlet 11 of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger It is positioned at the top of described plate conglomerate, and the axis of its mouth of pipe is parallel to the upright plate of described plate conglomerate,
Under duty, it is integrated that indirect steam enters described plate from the upright plate upper gap of described plate conglomerate Internal;
The condensation-water drain 12 of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is positioned at the lower section of described plate conglomerate, and its spout axis It is parallel to the upright plate of described plate conglomerate,
Under duty, condensed water flows downward out in the upright plate gap of described plate conglomerate;
On the upright plate of the coolant outlet 15 of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger and the side of described plate conglomerate Aperture is connected, and its spout axis is perpendicular to the upright plate of described plate conglomerate, and stretches out described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger 1 Housing;On the upright plate of the cooling water intake 14 of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger and the opposite side of described plate conglomerate Aperture is connected, and its spout axis is perpendicular to the upright plate of described plate conglomerate, and stretches out described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger 1 Housing.
Described plate conglomerate: the slit width between plate is more than 4mm;Indirect steam flow pressure drop between plate is 0.15-0.3KPa;The saturated-steam temperature fall that flow pressure drop causes is less than 0.5 DEG C.
The coolant outlet 15 of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger: flow velocity is designed as 2.5-4m/s, described high-efficiency board type heat transfer The cooling water intake 14 of device: flow velocity is designed as 2.5-4m/s, cools down water flow velocity and is designed as 0.25-0.5m/s between plate;
The cooling water intake 14 of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is by cooling water circulating pump or elevated tank and cooling water Water inlet pipe is connected.
The condensation-water drain 12 of the described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger water inlet 41 by barometric pipe with described condensed water sealed cans It is connected, and described barometric pipe inserts below the water surface 0.5m in described condensed water sealed cans 4.
The above, only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection domain of the present utility model is not Being confined to this, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, according to this practicality Novel technical scheme and utility model thereof conceive equivalent or change in addition, all should contain at protection model of the present utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a low-pressure steam partition condensing unit, including efficient plate-type heat-exchanger, vacuum tank, vacuum pump and condensed water sealed cans, The plate conglomerate being made up of multiple upright plates it is provided with in described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger, it is characterised in that: described efficient plate The end indirect steam of the low pressure steam inlet of formula heat exchanger and vaporising device exports and is connected, described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger cold Solidifying water out is connected with the water inlet of described condensed water sealed cans, fixed gas outlet and the described vacuum of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger The air inlet of tank is connected, and the gas outlet of described vacuum tank is connected with the air inlet of described vacuum pump, going out of described condensed water sealed cans The mouth of a river is connected with outer even condensing water conduit, the cooling water intake of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger and elevated tank or cooling water Water inlet pipe is connected, and the coolant outlet of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is connected with the water pipe towards cooling tower.
A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described plate conglomerate Upright plate is in being vertically arranged, and the low pressure steam inlet of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is positioned at the top of described plate conglomerate, And the axis of its mouth of pipe is parallel to the upright plate of described plate conglomerate,
Under duty, indirect steam enters described plate conglomerate from the upright plate upper gap of described plate conglomerate In;
The condensation-water drain of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger is positioned at the lower section of described plate conglomerate, and its spout axis is parallel to The upright plate of described plate conglomerate,
Under duty, condensed water flows downward out in the upright plate gap of described plate conglomerate;
The coolant outlet of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger and the aperture phase on the upright plate of the side of described plate conglomerate Connect, and its spout axis is perpendicular to the upright plate of described plate conglomerate;The cooling water water inlet of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger Mouth is connected with the aperture on the side of described plate conglomerate or the upright plate of opposite side, and its spout axis is perpendicular to described The upright plate of plate conglomerate.
A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described plate conglomerate: Slit width between plate is more than 4mm;Indirect steam flow pressure drop between plate is 0.15-0.3KPa;Flow pressure drop causes Saturated-steam temperature fall is less than 0.5 DEG C.
A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described high-efficiency board type heat transfer The coolant outlet of device: flow velocity is designed as 2.5-4m/s;
The cooling water intake of described efficient plate-type heat-exchanger: flow velocity is designed as 2.5-4m/s, cools down water flow velocity design between plate For 0.25-0.5m/s.
A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described high-efficiency board type heat transfer The cooling water intake of device is connected with cooling water inlet pipe by cooling water circulating pump or elevated tank.
A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described high-efficiency board type heat transfer The condensation-water drain of device is connected with the water inlet of described condensed water sealed cans by barometric pipe, and described barometric pipe inserts described condensation Below water surface 0.5m in water sealed tank.
CN201620836776.1U 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit Active CN205860802U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106091720A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-09 许达人 A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106091720A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-09 许达人 A kind of low-pressure steam partition condensing unit

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Effective date of registration: 20220228

Address after: 116000 2-3-1, No. 697, Haixiao courtyard, Jiefang Road, Zhongshan District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Xu Gehong

Address before: 116000 2-3-1, No. 697, Haixiao courtyard, Jiefang Road, Zhongshan District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: Xu Daren

TR01 Transfer of patent right