CN205854072U - A kind of pedestrian protection for automobile - Google Patents

A kind of pedestrian protection for automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205854072U
CN205854072U CN201620870298.6U CN201620870298U CN205854072U CN 205854072 U CN205854072 U CN 205854072U CN 201620870298 U CN201620870298 U CN 201620870298U CN 205854072 U CN205854072 U CN 205854072U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
automobile
pedestal
pedestrian protection
breach
buffer stopper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620870298.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王运喜
赵新萍
冯怡晨
俞燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620870298.6U priority Critical patent/CN205854072U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205854072U publication Critical patent/CN205854072U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of pedestrian protection for automobile; it is fixedly mounted on the sheet metal component of hood; it includes pedestal, buffer stopper and crumple portion; pedestal is arranged in the installing hole of sheet metal component; buffer stopper is arranged on pedestal; pedestal also outer surface with sheet metal component fits, and crumple portion is arranged at binding face.Thus, when pedestrian and car crass, buffer stopper receives the biggest impulsive force, due to the weakest at crumple portion, pedestal ruptures from the position in crumple portion, and after pedestal fracture, buffer stopper separates with hood panel beating so that hood can move downward longer stroke.Being only capable of compressing the least size compared to buffer stopper of the prior art, the pedestrian protection that this utility model provides can effectively reduce the hood injury to human body.

Description

A kind of pedestrian protection for automobile
Technical field
This utility model relates to auto Body Technology field, particularly relates to a kind of pedestrian protection for automobile.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly and trend that population increases of automobile market, SUV vehicle is subject to because of the big feature in its space More and more family is liked.The muscle sense of horn of plenty moulding and lines sense, can increase thick at the hood parting of SUV vehicle Strong muscle feature so that hood panel beating is harder, when there is Vehicle-pedestrian impact accident, pedestrian is produced by these feature influentials point of tendons The biggest raw injury.
In prior art, damage sheet metal component for preventing car engine cover from producing sharp impacts with vehicle body when closed, Buffer stopper would generally be assembled, so that a lid to be played a supporting role on hood or vehicle body.Can be to slow when lid is closed owing to sending out Rushing block and produce the biggest impact, so typically requiring that buffer stopper can be by compression 2~3mm, hardness is about shore hardness about 55. But, just it being typically only capable to be compressed 2~3mm due to buffer stopper, this decrement is too small, is not enough to touch with pedestrian at automobile Protect pedestrian from great bodily injury when hitting.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of pedestrian protection for automobile so that can when Vehicle-pedestrian impact Reduce the hood injury to pedestrian.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pedestrian protection for automobile, to solve to exist in prior art Problem so that as automobile and pedestrian collision, hood can move downward longer stroke, thus reduce shock Time hood injury that pedestrian is caused.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of pedestrian protection for automobile, is fixedly mounted on the sheet metal component of hood, including:
Pedestal, including sticking part and installation portion, the first end of described installation portion is fixedly installed on the peace of described sheet metal component Dress hole in, described sticking part is the circulus extending radially outward formation from described first end, described circulus with Described sheet metal component fits;
Buffer stopper, is fixedly mounted in the through hole of described installation portion;
Crumple portion, is arranged on described sticking part.
Pedestrian protection for automobile as above, these, it is preferred to, described first end is circumferentially arranged Multiple claw, described pedestal is had to be fixed in described installing hole by described claw.
Pedestrian protection for automobile as above, these, it is preferred to, described sticking part is provided with multiple Groove and/or multiple breach, described groove and/or described breach are configured to described crumple portion.
Pedestrian protection for automobile as above, these, it is preferred to, the plurality of breach is along described laminating The circumference in portion is uniformly distributed, and the plurality of groove is separately positioned between adjacent two described breach.
Pedestrian protection for automobile as above, these, it is preferred to, the number of described claw lacks with described The number of mouth is equal, and each described claw lays respectively in corresponding described breach.
Pedestrian protection for automobile as above, these, it is preferred to, described buffer stopper has external screw thread, The second end of described installation portion is step surface, and described external screw thread matches with described step surface.
Pedestrian protection for automobile as above, these, it is preferred to, described pedestal is working of plastics, and Described sticking part and installation portion are formed in one.
The pedestrian protection for automobile that this utility model provides, is fixedly mounted on the sheet metal component of hood, It includes pedestal, buffer stopper and crumple portion, and pedestal is arranged in the installing hole of sheet metal component, and buffer stopper is arranged on pedestal, pedestal The also outer surface with sheet metal component fits, and crumple portion is arranged at binding face.Thus, when pedestrian and car crass, buffer stopper Receiving the biggest impulsive force, due to the weakest at crumple portion, pedestal ruptures from the position in crumple portion, buffer stopper after pedestal fracture Separate with the panel beating of hood therewith dropping so that hood can move downward longer stroke, compared to existing Buffer stopper in technology is only capable of compressing the least size, and the pedestrian protection that this utility model provides can effectively reduce and start The cover injury to human body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The axonometric drawing of the pedestrian protection for automobile that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The front view of the pedestrian protection for automobile that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of pedestal in this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the top view of pedestal in this utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1-pedestal 2-buffer stopper 3-crumple portion 4-sheet metal component 41-installing hole 11-sticking part 12-installation portion 121- One end 122-through hole 123-claw 31-groove 32-breach 21-external screw thread 124-the second end 125-step surface
Detailed description of the invention
Of the present utility model embodiment is described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most ad initio Represent same or similar element to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng The embodiment examining accompanying drawing description is exemplary, is only used for explaining this utility model, and can not be construed to of the present utility model Limit.
This utility model provides a kind of pedestrian protection for automobile, is fixedly mounted on the sheet metal component of hood On.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that it can also be arranged on the vehicle body being interlocked with hood.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this pedestrian protection being used for automobile includes: pedestal 1, buffer stopper 2 and crumple portion 3.Wherein, pedestal 1 includes sticking part 11 and installation portion 12, and the first end 121 of installation portion 12 is fixedly installed on hood In the installing hole 41 of sheet metal component 4, sticking part 11 is the circulus extending radially outward formation from first end 121, works as base When seat 1 is fixed on sheet metal component 4, this circulus fits with the surface of sheet metal component;Installation portion 12 has through hole 122, buffering Block 2 is fixedly mounted in through hole 122, supports for providing for it when hood is closed, and those skilled in the art can manage Solving, buffer stopper requires there is certain decrement, and in the present embodiment, buffer stopper 2 selects rubber parts to make;Crumple portion 3, is arranged On sticking part 11.
Thus, as automobile and pedestrian collision, buffer stopper 2 bears the biggest impulsive force, and owing to crumple portion 3 is in The weak location of pedestal 1, the intensity of pedestal is worst the most herein, then pedestal 1 will start fracture from position, crumple portion.Pedestal After fracture, buffer stopper separates with the panel beating of hood therewith dropping, and such hood just can not be compressed by buffer stopper Measure little restriction, and longer stroke can be moved downward, thus reduce the hood injury to human body (especially head).
Further, pedestal is preferably as working of plastics, thus ensures that it is prone to fracture, and sticking part 11 and installation portion 12 It is formed in one and makes.
Referring to Fig. 2, pedestal 1 is preferably with the connected mode of sheet metal component 4, and the first end 121 of installation portion 12 is circumferentially Arranging multiple claw 123, pedestal 1 is fixed in the installing hole 41 of sheet metal component 4 by claw 123.In the present embodiment, along installing The circumference in portion 12 is evenly distributed with four claws.
Further, crumple portion 3 is configured to the weak part of pedestal 1, and its set-up mode is to realize low-intensity, easy fracture For target.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, sticking part 11 is provided with multiple groove 31 and/or multiple breach 32, These grooves 31 and/or breach 32 are configured to crumple portion.Wherein it is possible to be only separately provided groove 31, or it is separately provided breach 32, Groove 31 can also be not only set, but also breach 32 was set, to ensure that pedestal can rupture as scheduled when being impacted.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, when breach and groove are set at the same time, make multiple breach 32 along the circumference of sticking part 11 Being uniformly distributed, groove 31 is then separately positioned between adjacent two breach 32, and, the number of breach 32 is individual with claw 123 Number is equal, and each claw 123 lays respectively in corresponding breach 32.It is so designed that, due to claw and lacking as crumple portion Mouth is on same position, and when crumple portion starts to rupture, claw separates with sheet metal component therewith herein such that it is able to make pedestal More easily separated with sheet metal component.
Further, buffer stopper 2 has external screw thread 21, and the second end 124 of installation portion 12 is formed as step surface 125, slow The external screw thread 21 rushing block 2 matches with step surface 125, and wherein, the molding surface size of step surface is according to the external screw thread size of buffer stopper 2 It is designed.Rotary fit structure by buffer stopper Yu pedestal, it is possible to according to the feature of different automobile types, regulates buffering voluntarily The back-out height of block, thus contact with vehicle body sheet metal cooperation and play buffering and supporting role.
Of the present utility model structure, feature and action effect are described in detail above according to diagrammatically shown embodiment, with Upper described only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the present invention is not to limit practical range shown in drawing, every according to this The change that the conception of utility model is made, or it is revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, still without departing from description and diagram institute Contain spiritual time, all should be in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. for a pedestrian protection for automobile, it is fixedly mounted on the sheet metal component of hood, it is characterised in that bag Include:
Pedestal, including sticking part and installation portion, the first end of described installation portion is fixedly installed on the installing hole of described sheet metal component In, described sticking part is the circulus extending radially outward formation from described first end, and described circulus is with described Sheet metal component fits;
Buffer stopper, is fixedly mounted in the through hole of described installation portion;
Crumple portion, is arranged on described sticking part.
Pedestrian protection for automobile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first end is circumferentially Being provided with multiple claw, described pedestal is fixed in described installing hole by described claw.
Pedestrian protection for automobile the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with on described sticking part Multiple grooves and/or multiple breach, described groove and/or described breach are configured to described crumple portion.
Pedestrian protection for automobile the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the plurality of breach is along described The circumference of sticking part is uniformly distributed, and the plurality of groove is separately positioned between adjacent two described breach.
Pedestrian protection for automobile the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the number of described claw and institute The number stating breach is equal, and each described claw lays respectively in corresponding described breach.
Pedestrian protection for automobile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described buffer stopper has outer spiral shell Stricture of vagina, the second end of described installation portion is step surface, and described external screw thread matches with described step surface.
7. according to the pedestrian protection for automobile described in one of claim 1-6 item, it is characterised in that described pedestal is Working of plastics, and described sticking part and installation portion be formed in one.
CN201620870298.6U 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of pedestrian protection for automobile Expired - Fee Related CN205854072U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620870298.6U CN205854072U (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of pedestrian protection for automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620870298.6U CN205854072U (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of pedestrian protection for automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205854072U true CN205854072U (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10150444B1 (en) 2017-09-15 2018-12-11 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Frangible bump stop support
WO2019019913A1 (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-01-31 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 Cushioning member support device for crushable hood
CN109466498A (en) * 2017-09-06 2019-03-15 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 It is a kind of can breaking type hood supporting element and automobile
CN110525372A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-03 大众汽车有限公司 The arragement construction of buffer element and buffer element on the body component of motor vehicle
CN113043990A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-29 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Engine hood fixing device, engine hood device and automobile
CN113978405A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-01-28 岚图汽车科技有限公司 Front bumper assembly mounting structure for protecting thighs of pedestrian
CN114233798A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-25 嘉兴汉工汽车紧固件有限公司 Buffer block used in automobile sheet metal

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019019913A1 (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-01-31 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 Cushioning member support device for crushable hood
CN109291876A (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-02-01 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 Crushing type engine cover buffer block support device
CN109466498A (en) * 2017-09-06 2019-03-15 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 It is a kind of can breaking type hood supporting element and automobile
CN109466498B (en) * 2017-09-06 2022-09-30 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 Breakable hood support and automobile
US10150444B1 (en) 2017-09-15 2018-12-11 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Frangible bump stop support
CN110525372A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-03 大众汽车有限公司 The arragement construction of buffer element and buffer element on the body component of motor vehicle
CN113043990A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-29 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Engine hood fixing device, engine hood device and automobile
CN113978405A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-01-28 岚图汽车科技有限公司 Front bumper assembly mounting structure for protecting thighs of pedestrian
CN114233798A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-25 嘉兴汉工汽车紧固件有限公司 Buffer block used in automobile sheet metal
CN114233798B (en) * 2021-11-15 2024-01-23 嘉兴汉工汽车紧固件有限公司 Buffer block used in automobile sheet metal

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Patentee before: Anhui Jianghuai Automotive Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170104

Termination date: 20190811