CN205853750U - Wheel multilamellar antivibrator - Google Patents

Wheel multilamellar antivibrator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205853750U
CN205853750U CN201620760079.2U CN201620760079U CN205853750U CN 205853750 U CN205853750 U CN 205853750U CN 201620760079 U CN201620760079 U CN 201620760079U CN 205853750 U CN205853750 U CN 205853750U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
antivibrator
damping rubber
multilamellar
restraint layer
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CN201620760079.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王峰
李成斐
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HARBIN TONGDA INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AUTOMATION Co Ltd
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HARBIN TONGDA INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AUTOMATION Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620760079.2U priority Critical patent/CN205853750U/en
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Abstract

A kind of wheel multilamellar antivibrator.The railway network of China constantly expands in recent years, and particularly high-speed railway obtains fast development.Along with the raising of railway speed, the noise problem that train operation is brought becomes increasingly to highlight.Wheel/rail noise is the main noise source in high-speed railway running.A kind of wheel multilamellar antivibrator, its composition includes: installing plate (1), restraint layer (2), pad (4) and damping rubber (3), installing plate, restraint layer, pad and damping rubber composition antivibrator (9), antivibrator is by the dovetail groove being arranged on wheel (8) of bolt (10) even structure in the form of a ring, restraint layer replace with described pad superpose formation sandwich, the upper arcuate end face of sandwich welds with described installing plate, in sandwich, produced space is filled with described damping rubber, damping rubber bonds together with restraint layer.This utility model is applied to wheel damping device.

Description

Wheel multilamellar antivibrator
Technical field:
This utility model relates to a kind of wheel multilamellar antivibrator, uses the principle of dynamic vibration absorber, it is possible to mate simultaneously Multiple natural frequencies of wheel, are greatly reduced the radial vibration of wheel and overall radiated noise, are uniformly distributed on wheel, its Quantity is even number, to meet the requirement for dynamic balance in train travelling process.
Background technology:
The railway network of China constantly expands in recent years, and particularly high-speed railway obtains fast development.Along with railway speed The raising of degree, the noise problem that train operation is brought becomes increasingly to highlight.Wheel/rail noise is that high-speed railway ran Main noise source in journey.Wheel/rail noise Producing reason is that the factors such as the uneven surface of wheel and track cause Wheel and the vibration of track, and the vibration of wheel and track will cause noise.The particularly noise of wheel radiation, along with train The raising of speed becomes more and more obvious.Noise problem has had a strong impact on the orthobiosis of comfortableness by bus and people on the way, The radiated noise of wheel in train travelling process is reduced it is therefore desirable to take measures.
Traditional sound barrier, as a kind of soundproof measures, also exists costly and affects attractive in appearance and effect is the most aobvious The shortcomings such as work.Increasing wheel damping and then can preferably solve these problems, therefore world in recent years various places are obtained for soon The development of speed.Wheel multilamellar antivibrator is based on the high ferro wheel vibration and noise reducing product that such background is developed.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wheel multilamellar antivibrator.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of wheel multilamellar antivibrator, its composition includes: installing plate, restraint layer pad and damping rubber, described peace Dress plate, described restraint layer pad and described damping rubber composition antivibrator, described antivibrator is tied in the form of a ring by bolt Structure is arranged in the dovetail groove on wheel uniformly, described restraint layer replace with described pad superpose formation sandwich, The upper arcuate end face of described sandwich welds with described installing plate, produced empty in described sandwich Gap is filled with described damping rubber, and described damping rubber bonds together with described restraint layer.
Described wheel multilamellar antivibrator, every layer of steel plate thickness difference of described restraint layer, described pad and institute The thickness of the damping rubber stated is the most identical.
Described wheel multilamellar antivibrator, described antivibrator is arranged in inside wheel tread, and the institute installed The antivibrator number stated is even number, and each layer thickness of described antivibrator and the number of plies determine according to natural frequency of wheel, and along circle The uniform number of circumferential direction changes the most therewith.
Described wheel multilamellar antivibrator, described sandwich and described installing plate offer installing hole one, The marginal position of described installing plate is provided with installing hole two.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. this utility model novel structure, effect is notable, and dynamic vibration absorber principle is applied to wheel vibration and noise reducing.Pass through The combination of multiple structure and elastomeric material can mate multiple frequencies of wheel simultaneously.Each restraint layer of this structure has different Rigidity and quality, can play the effect of damping rubber during unsteadiness of wheels to greatest extent.This antivibrator leads to simultaneously Cross bolt and be arranged on inside wheel tread, the radial vibration of wheel can be greatly reduced in the case of not affecting traffic safety, Thus reduce radiated noise.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the Welding Structure schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that both sides are provided with half-round cross hole and centre is provided with the structural representation of restraint layer of through hole.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation that centre is provided with the restraint layer of through hole.
Accompanying drawing 5 is mounting structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of bolt.
In figure: 5 is weld seam.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of wheel multilamellar antivibrator, its composition includes: installing plate 1, and restraint layer 2, pad 4 and damping rubber 3 are described Installing plate, described restraint layer, described pad and described damping rubber composition antivibrator 9, described antivibrator passes through In the dovetail groove being arranged on wheel 8 of bolt 10 even structure in the form of a ring, described restraint layer is the most folded with described pad Adding formation sandwich, the upper arcuate end face of described sandwich welds with described installing plate, described interlayer In structure, produced space is filled with described damping rubber, and described damping rubber is bonded in described restraint layer Together.
Embodiment 2:
According to the wheel multilamellar antivibrator described in embodiment 1, every layer of steel plate thickness difference of described restraint layer, described Pad the most identical with the thickness of described damping rubber.
Embodiment 3:
According to the multilamellar antivibrator of the wheel described in embodiment 1 or 2, described antivibrator is arranged in wheel tread Side, and the described antivibrator number installed is even number, and each layer thickness of described antivibrator and the number of plies are according to the intrinsic frequency of wheel Rate determines, and the most uniform number changes the most therewith.
Embodiment 4:
According to the wheel multilamellar antivibrator described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, described sandwich and described installing plate On offer installing hole 1, the marginal position of described installing plate is provided with installing hole 27.

Claims (4)

1. a wheel multilamellar antivibrator, its composition includes: installing plate, restraint layer pad and damping rubber, it is characterized in that: institute The installing plate stated, described restraint layer pad and described damping rubber composition antivibrator, described antivibrator by bolt in Circulus is arranged in the dovetail groove on wheel uniformly, described restraint layer replace with described pad superpose formation interlayer Structure, the upper arcuate end face of described sandwich welds with described installing plate, is produced in described sandwich Raw space is filled with described damping rubber, and described damping rubber bonds together with described restraint layer.
Wheel multilamellar antivibrator the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: every layer of steel plate thickness of described restraint layer Difference, described pad is the most identical with the thickness of described damping rubber.
Wheel multilamellar antivibrator the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described antivibrator is arranged in wheel and steps on Inside face, and the described antivibrator number installed is even number, and each layer thickness of described antivibrator and the number of plies are solid according to wheel There is frequency to determine, and the most uniform number changes the most therewith.
Wheel multilamellar antivibrator the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described sandwich and described installation Offering installing hole one on plate, the marginal position of described installing plate is provided with installing hole two.
CN201620760079.2U 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Wheel multilamellar antivibrator Active CN205853750U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620760079.2U CN205853750U (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Wheel multilamellar antivibrator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620760079.2U CN205853750U (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Wheel multilamellar antivibrator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205853750U true CN205853750U (en) 2017-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620760079.2U Active CN205853750U (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Wheel multilamellar antivibrator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205853750U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106004229A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-12 哈尔滨通达工业环保自动化有限公司 Multilayered damper for wheel and damping method
CN107984963A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-04 哈尔滨通达工业环保自动化有限公司 A kind of granule damper for wheel
CN108016209A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-11 哈尔滨通达工业环保自动化有限公司 A kind of insertion damper for wheel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106004229A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-12 哈尔滨通达工业环保自动化有限公司 Multilayered damper for wheel and damping method
CN107984963A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-04 哈尔滨通达工业环保自动化有限公司 A kind of granule damper for wheel
CN108016209A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-11 哈尔滨通达工业环保自动化有限公司 A kind of insertion damper for wheel

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